CN208480260U - Sponge gourd cultivates equipment - Google Patents
Sponge gourd cultivates equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208480260U CN208480260U CN201820936445.4U CN201820936445U CN208480260U CN 208480260 U CN208480260 U CN 208480260U CN 201820936445 U CN201820936445 U CN 201820936445U CN 208480260 U CN208480260 U CN 208480260U
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- chamber
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- seed
- water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to planting technology fields, disclose a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment, including rack, conveyer belt and the roller being driven by motor, roller is radially equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, first chamber and second intracavitary slidably connects corresponding piston plate, connecting rod is connected between two piston plates, roller is equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, it is slidably connected in water cavity and adds water plate, add and be hinged with hinge bar between water plate and connecting rod, water plate is added to be equipped with the mandril of extended water cavity far from the side of hinge bar；The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively, and the water tank that can be connected to water cavity is further fixed in rack；The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used to cultivate the side in box to the transmission of box intermittence is cultivated and be placed with the soil that protrusion cultivates box, soil and the side wall for cultivating box form kind of a hole.The utility model structure is simple, continuously can repeatedly be sowed to cultivation box.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment.
Background technique
Sponge gourd, Curcurbitaceae is annual to climb up by holding on to liana.South China, northern various regions are generally cultivated.Also extensively cultivation in world temperate zone,
Torrid areas.South of Yunnan has wild, but fruit is shorter and smaller.Fruit is summer vegetable, when mature inside reticular fibre claim luffa,
Sponge can be replaced to be used as and scrub kitchen range and furniture；Can also hyoscine, have refrigerant, diuresis, promoting blood circulation, promoting menstruation, removing toxic substances the benefits of, sponge gourd make
It is deeply welcomed by the people for a kind of edible vegetables.
In order to which sponge gourd has high production, needs to carry out good cultivation to sponge gourd, need to sow the seed of sponge gourd, and
For the good growth of sponge gourd, sponge gourd can be placed on to cultivate and be cultivated in box.Specific operation is to be put into cultivating box
A certain amount of soil, and kind of a hole is dug out on soil, seed is placed in kind of hole, then earthing, places kind to box is cultivated
The mode of son is by manual operation, and the quantity for cultivating box is very more, uses artificial operation element amount big completely, efficiency is very
It is low.
Secondly, cultivate in box after placement seed, it will also be to the watering of cultivation box or chemical fertilizer to guarantee the good of sponge gourd seed
Growth is placed to from seed and cultivates in box, then applies fertilizer to seed or apply water, and not only it is low to will cause working efficiency more for step,
Fertilising and Shi Shuishi, the amount that manually good can not be held fertilising and apply water, influence the growth of sponge gourd seed.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment, to solve sponge gourd seed sowing cultivating the work in box
The problem of making mode low efficiency.
A kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment that achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:, including rack, transmission
Band and the roller being driven by motor, roller are radially equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first chamber and second intracavitary slides
It is connected with piston plate, is connected with connecting rod between two piston plates, roller is equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, in water cavity
It slidably connects and adds water plate, add and be hinged with hinge bar between water plate and connecting rod, adding water plate to be equipped with far from the side of hinge bar can
Stretch out the mandril of water cavity；
The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively,
The water tank that can be connected to water cavity is further fixed in rack；
The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used to cultivate one in box to the transmission of box intermittence is cultivated
Side is placed with the soil that protrusion cultivates box, and soil and the side wall for cultivating box form kind of a hole.
The principles of the present invention: conveyer belt is from left to right intermittent to box transmission is cultivated, and motor drives roller counterclockwise
Rotation, roller will drive the first chamber, the second chamber and water cavity when rotating and rotate counterclockwise.When first chamber is connected to seed-storage box, first
Intracavitary piston plate under gravity can slide downward, thus the first chamber similar to inflator work so that the first chamber suck
Seed in seed-storage box, water cavity is far from water tank at this time.
When the second chamber and seed-storage box are connected to, working principle is identical as the working principle of the first chamber, and water cavity and water tank connect at this time
It is logical.Under the effect of gravity, connecting rod will drive hinge bar slide downward, and hinge bar will drive plus the movement of water plate, add water plate that can make
It obtains water cavity to work similar to inflator, water cavity can suck the water in water tank.At this point, box is cultivated in the alignment of the first chamber, due to gravity,
Seed can be pushed into and cultivate box by the first intracavitary piston plate.When the first chamber is connected to seed-storage box again, box is cultivated in the alignment of the second chamber,
It is sent into seed to kind of a hole with the identical principle of the first chamber, is so just sowed twice, and be aligned in the second chamber and cultivate box
In the process, connecting rod meeting slide downward and connecting rod will drive hinge bar, and hinge bar pushes plus water plate send the water in water cavity
Enter into incubator.When water cavity moves to the bottom of roller radial direction, under gravity plus water plate will drive mandril to
Lower slider, and mandril shifts the soil cultivated in box in kind of hole to seed earthing onto.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that 1. cooperate the intermittent movement of conveyer belt using the rotation of rolling again, seed is completed
Sowing, plus water and earthing operation, realize the automation of cultivating seeds, compared with the traditional way, the utility model passes through biography
Send band can batch to cultivate box be transmitted, compared with manually operating to a cultivation box, working efficiency is mentioned
Height, while the utility model carries out earthing and Shi Shui without artificial, further reduces the workload of operator,
It improves work efficiency.
Further, agitating shaft is equipped in the water tank.It can be put into the mixture of water and liquid fertilizer in water tank, pass through stirring
Axis is stirred mixture, so that water and liquid fertilizer are uniformly mixed.
Further, the elastic tube that can be connected to respectively with the first chamber and the second chamber is equipped in the seed-storage box.Elastic tube can limit
Production of hybrid seeds will not drop out seed-storage box under the action of gravity again.
Further, film is arranged on the mandril.When mandril pushes soil, film surface is smooth, and soil is not easy to stick
It is attached on film, therefore avoids soil from being adhered on mandril by film, avoid clearing up mandril.
Further, the conveyer belt includes two transfer rollers and the belt that is set on transfer roller, and transfer roller is by stepping electricity
Machine driving.Stepper motor rotates at an angle, is transmitted so that transfer roller is intermittent to belt, thus belt interval
Property transmission cultivate box.
Further, the rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, and stepper motor is connect with Geneva mechanism, and transfer roller passes through sheave machine
The output axis connection of structure and stepper motor.Stepper motor drives sheave, so that the intermittent drive transfer roller interval of sheave
Rotation.
Further, the testing agency for detecting seed content in seed-storage box is equipped in the seed-storage box.Testing agency pair
Seed in seed-storage box is detected, and when seed deficiency will do it alarm, so that operator be reminded to supplement seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that the utility model embodiment sponge gourd cultivates equipment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first working condition of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second working condition of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: water tank 1, water pipe 2, roller 3, seed-storage box 31, the work of the first chamber 4, first
Seben 5, connecting rod 6, water cavity 7 plus water plate 8, hinge bar 10, soil 11, cultivate box 12, transfer roller 13, seed 14, the at mandril 9
Two chambers 15, second piston plate 16.
Embodiment:
Substantially as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of sponge gourd cultivates equipment, including rack, conveyer belt and the roller 3 being driven by motor,
Radial direction along roller 3 is equipped with the first chamber 4 and the second chamber 15, and when initial, the first chamber 4 is located above, and the second chamber 15 is located at the
The lower section of one chamber 4.
Vertical sliding is connected with first piston plate 5 in first chamber 4, and vertical sliding is connected with second piston plate in the second chamber 15
16, connecting rod 6, the upper end of connecting rod 6 and the fixed company of first piston plate 5 are equipped between first piston plate 5 and second piston plate 16
It connects, the lower end of connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with second piston plate 16.The water cavity 7 for being located at 6 left side of connecting rod, water cavity are equipped in roller 3
Level slidably connects plus water plate 8 in 7, adds and is equipped with hinge bar 10 between water plate 8 and connecting rod 6, the left end of hinge bar 10 with plus
Water plate 8 is hinged, and the right end and connecting rod 6 of hinge bar 10 are hinged, and the left side of water plate 8 is added to be fixed with mandril 9, water by fastening bolt
The left side of chamber 7 is equipped with opening, and mandril 9 can stretch out water cavity 7 by opening, and there are certain gap between mandril 9 and opening,
Film is also bonded on mandril 9.
Bottom and the tangent seed-storage box 31 of roller 3 are fixed in rack, the bottom of seed-storage box 31 is fixed with and seed-storage box 31
The elastic tube of connection, the elastic tube (not shown) that elastic tube can be connected to the first chamber 4 and the second chamber 15, when roller 3 rotate,
The outer rim of roller 3 can resist elastic tube, and elastic tube can be bent by the active force of roller 3, and be made in seed-storage box 31
Seed 14 will not drop out seed-storage box 31, when elastic tube extend into the first chamber 4 or the second chamber 15, elastic tube can by seed-storage box 31 with
First chamber 4 or the connection of the second chamber 15.
It is further fixed on the water tank 1 positioned at 3 right side of roller in rack, water pipe 2 is connected on water tank 1, water tank 1 passes through water pipe 2
It can be connected to water cavity 7 with opening, water pipe 2 and the outer rim of roller 3 are tangent.Agitating shaft is rotatably connected in water tank 1, agitating shaft is by driving
Dynamic motor driven.
Conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller 3, and conveyer belt includes belt and two transfer rollers 13, and belt transmits two
Roller 13 connects, and one of transfer roller 13 is driven by stepper motor, and rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, and Geneva mechanism is common slot
Mechanism is taken turns, Geneva mechanism includes active driver plate and sheave, and active driver plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepper motor, sheave and biography
Roller 13 is sent to be fixedly connected with (not shown).
In order to detect the amount of seed 14 in seed-storage box 31, it is equipped with testing agency in seed-storage box 31, testing agency includes plastics
Foam and the metal block being fixed on foam are fixed with the warning rod for stretching out seed-storage box 31 on metal block.When the reduction of seed 14, modeling
Strand foam can move downward under the action of metal block, and metal block can be with warning rod slide downward, when warning rod disappears
Illustrate that the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 is insufficient when loseing, to play the role of warning operator.
Belt cultivates box 12 for transmitting, and cultivates the soil 11 that the left side heap in box 12 has protrusion to cultivate box 12, soil 11
Kind of a hole is formed with the right side wall for cultivating box 12.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
When initial, as shown in Fig. 1, elastic tube is extend into the first chamber 4, and under gravity, first piston
6 slide downward of plate 5, second piston plate 16 and connecting rod, similar to pistons work, 4 meeting of the first chamber when first piston 5 slide downward of plate
Seed 14 is sucked by elastic tube.
Starting motor and stepper motor, motor are rotated counterclockwise with roller 3, and stepper motor is driven by Geneva mechanism and passed
Send roller 13 intermittent rotation, transfer roller 13 is driven with belt, and belt from left to right transmits intermittent transmission with box 12 is cultivated.
It is the first working condition when roller 3 rotates 180 °, as shown in Fig. 2, it is radial most lower that the first chamber 4 is located at roller 3
Side, the second chamber 15 are connected to seed-storage box 31, and water cavity 7 is connected to water tank 1, and conveyer belt is transmitted to roller 3 for box 12 is cultivated
Bottom is aligned with the first chamber 4.Due to having certain moisture outside seed 14, the effect in the first chamber 4 in gravity can be sticky in
Lower first piston plate 5 can be by completely out first chamber 4 of seed 14 in the first chamber 4, and first piston plate 5 will be fed into kind of a hole
It is interior.Connecting rod 6 can be moved downward with hinge bar 10, and hinge bar 10 will drive plus the two sides movement to the left and right of water plate 8, so that
Water cavity 7 works similar to inflator, and when adding water 8 casees left slides of plate, water cavity 7 passes through water pipe 2 and opening sucking water.Second chamber 15 is logical
It crosses second piston plate 16 and sucks seed 14.When the second chamber 15 is not connected to seed-storage box 31, the outer rim of roller 3 can be with elastic tube phase
To so that elastic tube is bent, the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 will not be dropped out.
When roller 3 rotates 180 ° again, as shown in Fig. 1, the first chamber 4 can be connected to seed-storage box 31 again, the second chamber 15
It can be aligned and cultivate box 12, seed 14 can be sent to the identical working principle of the first chamber 4 and be cultivated in box 12 by the second chamber 15, at this time
When 6 slide downward of connecting rod, connecting rod 6 can be moved with hinge bar 10, and hinge bar 10 will push plus water plate 8 is transported to the left and right
It is dynamic, so that water cavity 7 is worked similar to inflator, add water discharge water cavity 7 of the water plate 8 to the left in Slideslip water cavity 7, water can edge
Roller 3 side wall enter cultivate box 12 in.
It is the second working condition when roller 3 continues to rotate 90 °, as shown in Fig. 3, under gravity plus 8 meeting of water plate
It moves downward, water plate 8 is added to will drive 9 slide downward of mandril, and roller 3 is in rotary state at this time, therefore mandril 9 can be at this time
Arching trajectory movement, and soil 11 can be pushed into kind of hole and cover seed 14 by mandril 9, after covering seed 14, transmission
Band can will cultivate the transmission of box 12 and take away.Such as attached drawing 3 is presented in next lower section cultivated box 12 and be transmitted to roller 3 by belt, roller 3
It is original state.So by principles above can continuously to cultivate box 12 be sowed, earthing and Jia Shui.
In order to apply fertilizer simultaneously to seed 14 and add water, liquid fertilizer can be added in water tank 1, then by agitating shaft to liquid
Chemical fertilizer and water are stirred, so that water and liquid fertilizer are sufficiently mixed.
In order to judge whether the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 is sufficient, is detected by testing agency.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as practical
Novel protection scope, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.The utility model institute
The technology, shape, construction portion for omitting description are well-known technique.
Claims (7)
1. sponge gourd cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: including rack, conveyer belt and the roller being driven by motor, roller is radially square
To be equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, the first chamber and second it is intracavitary slidably connect piston plate, be connected between two piston plates
Connecting rod, roller are equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, slidably connect in water cavity plus water plate, add water plate and connecting rod it
Between be hinged with hinge bar, add water plate far from hinge bar side be equipped with extended water cavity mandril, the side of water cavity is provided with out
Mouthful, mandril can stretch out water cavity by opening, and there are gaps between mandril and opening；
The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively, rack
On be further fixed on the water tank that can be connected to water cavity；
The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used for the transmission of box intermittence is cultivated, and the side cultivated in box is put
There is protrusion to cultivate the soil of box, soil and the side wall for cultivating box form kind of a hole.
2. sponge gourd according to claim 1 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: be equipped with agitating shaft in the water tank.
3. sponge gourd according to claim 2 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: being equipped in the seed-storage box can be respectively with first
The elastic tube of chamber and the connection of the second chamber.
4. sponge gourd according to claim 3 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: be arranged with film on the mandril.
5. sponge gourd according to claim 4 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt includes two transfer rollers and set
The belt being located on transfer roller, transfer roller are driven by stepper motor.
6. sponge gourd according to claim 5 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: the rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, stepping
Motor is connect with Geneva mechanism, and transfer roller passes through the output axis connection of Geneva mechanism and stepper motor.
7. sponge gourd according to claim 6 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the seed-storage box for detecting kinds of bank deposits
The testing agency of seed content in case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820936445.4U CN208480260U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Sponge gourd cultivates equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820936445.4U CN208480260U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Sponge gourd cultivates equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208480260U true CN208480260U (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65251816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820936445.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208480260U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Sponge gourd cultivates equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208480260U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521950A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Sponge gourd cultivates equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201820936445.4U patent/CN208480260U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521950A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Sponge gourd cultivates equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190212 Termination date: 20190615 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |