CN208466867U - It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine - Google Patents

It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208466867U
CN208466867U CN201821035524.4U CN201821035524U CN208466867U CN 208466867 U CN208466867 U CN 208466867U CN 201821035524 U CN201821035524 U CN 201821035524U CN 208466867 U CN208466867 U CN 208466867U
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China
Prior art keywords
wire drawing
reverse
shaft
wheel shaft
segmentation
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CN201821035524.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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谭礼春
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JIANGSU HONTA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU HONTA MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machinees, the two rows of wire drawing wheel shafts and pulling wheel driven including transmission case body, same driving motor, wire drawing wheel shaft positioned at end is output wire drawing wheel shaft, rotating support has anti-reverse driving wheel on transmission case body, and the rotating ratio between two output wire drawing wheel shafts and anti-reverse driving wheel is all larger than 2.5 to 1;At least one is clutch carrier gear in the carrier gear of the adjacent pulling wheel between centers of every row, the wire drawing wheel shaft of the transmission input side adjacent with clutch carrier gear is segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft, segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel identical with clutch carrier gear quantity in every row's wire drawing wheel shaft is supported on transmission case body, the rotating ratio between segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft and corresponding segments anti-reverse driving wheel is all larger than 2.5 to 1 up and down.The utility model can avoid double pulling wheel from reversing simultaneously, and can be carried out at high speed the different wire drawing productions for producing line footpath.

Description

It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wire drawing machinees in a kind of cable production equipment more particularly to a kind of production of cable.
Background technique
In cable production process, realize that the copper aluminium wire of the main material of conducting function is needed from relatively thick straight as cable The copper aluminium wire raw material of diameter is drawn into the line footpath of required specification, this process is completed by the wire drawing machine in wire and cable product line, In drawing process, the wire feedstock of thicker diameter, which needs gradually to draw and attenuate finally by multiple tracks wire drawing die, can be only achieved required line Diameter, the wire rod in pulling process is controlled between adjacent two wire drawing die by pulling wheel, and several pulling wheels and its wire drawing die constitute one Wire drawing path, from input terminal to output end, the revolving speed of each pulling wheel is stepped up, to reach the requirement for drawing and attenuating wire rod, in order to It improves utilization rate of equipment and installations and reduces occupation area of equipment, several pulling wheels are often arranged in two rows on a wire drawing machine, Two rows of pulling wheels form upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path and carry out wire drawing production simultaneously.During the work time, the revolving speed of each pulling wheel is Transmitted by respective wire drawing wheel shaft, in same wire drawing path each wire drawing wheel shaft by driving motor by several driving wheels according to It is secondary to be driven one by one, necessary drive gap is had between each driving wheel, the drive gap between several driving wheels runs up to last After wire drawing wheel shaft, when the movement of driving motor is transmitted to last wire drawing wheel shaft, last wire drawing wheel shaft can be relative to driving Motor has certain motion delay, conversely, last wire drawing wheel shaft can have certain reverse gap relative to driving motor, this is right The drawing process of wire drawing machine will not generate any influence under normal condition, but after wire drawing machine operation suspension, the copper aluminium being drawn Wire rod can generate biggish screen resilience after the tractive force for losing pulling wheel, this rebound effect, can be due on pulling wheel Wire drawing wheel shaft reverse gap present in transmission chain due to, generates the reverse of pulling wheel, and the wire rod being stretched generation is caused to shrink back It moves back, a bit of wire rod drawn and attenuated by wire drawing die will be revealed in wire drawing die entrance, it can observe wire rod in wire drawing die Inlet side has a step, and when wire drawing machine operates again, this step is again introduced into wire drawing die can be to each wire drawing die and entire drawing Silk machine form certain impact, influence the normal operation of wire drawing machine, but will cause by the broken string of bracing wire material, especially draw compared with When thin copper aluminium wire, high-speed wire-drawing, the probability of this broken string can be very big, not only influences production efficiency and cost, also easily makes The damage of forming apparatus.
In addition, all pulling wheel of conventional wire drawing machine is all in operation, and usually during the work time In the case of when producing the wire rod of different line footpaths its to input gauge or diameter of wire basically the same, difference is obtained after needing wire drawing Gauge or diameter of wire when participate in wire drawing work pulling wheel quantity be different, if required line footpath is thicker, participate in wire drawing The pulling wheel quantity of work is just few, and pulling wheel thereafter is to dally, but still can consume power at this time;One wire drawing machine, The running speed of its last pulling wheel be it is highest, determine the design maximum speed of wire drawing machine, when need obtain not With gauge or diameter of wire and participate in wire drawing work pulling wheel quantity difference when, the production output speed of wire drawing machine can only be participate in work The operating rate for last pulling wheel made, the work linear velocity of the pulling wheel are less than wire drawing machine last pulling wheel certainly Operating rate, so that the desin speed of equipment produced speed and be lower than equipment, efficiency decline, at this time if to improve out can be made It produces speed and improves the bulk velocity of wire drawing machine, can be improved although producing speed, the speed of each pulling wheel to dally thereafter It will be necessarily higher than the highest desin speed of wire drawing machine, the operating condition in hypervelocity excess load will seriously affect the use of equipment Service life.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind point Section output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine, it can avoid the reverse of pulling wheel in the double-deck wire drawing path simultaneously, and can go out in difference The requirement of high-speed wire-drawing production is adapted in the case where producing line diameter.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine of the utility model, including Several wire drawing wheel shafts on transmission case body of transmission case body, rotating support and the pulling wheel for being connected in wire drawing wheel shaft overhanging end, Each wire drawing wheel shaft is arranged in two rows, and the pulling wheel on two rows wire drawing wheel shaft constitutes upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path, is in The wire drawing wheel shaft of every layer of wire drawing path ends is output wire drawing wheel shaft, and transmission gear, same row's wire drawing are equipped on wire drawing wheel shaft Transmission gear in wheel shaft on adjacent wire drawing wheel shaft is sequentially connected by a carrier gear, and two rows of wire drawing wheel shafts are by same driving electricity Machine driving, has anti-reverse driving wheel by anti-reverse shaft and unilateral bearing rotating support on the transmission case body, and anti-reverse passes Driving wheel is sequentially connected with the output wire drawing wheel shaft in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft respectively, output wire drawing wheel shaft and anti-reverse driving wheel Between rotating ratio be greater than 2.5 to 1;In the carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft an at least carrier gear be from Carrier gear is closed, the clutch carrier gear can be meshed with the transmission gear on adjacent two wire drawings wheel shaft or mutually separate, be located at Clutch carrier gear is driven input side and the wire drawing wheel shaft adjacent with the clutch carrier gear is segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft, is passing Also there are segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel, segmentation anti-reverse transmission by being segmented anti-reverse shaft and unilateral bearing rotating support on dynamic cabinet The quantity of wheel is identical as the quantity of clutch carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft, each to be segmented anti-reverse driving wheel respectively and up and down Corresponding segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft transmission connection, segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft and corresponding segmentation are anti-reverse in two rows of wire drawing wheel shafts The rotating ratio turned between driving wheel is greater than 2.5 to 1;By anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation, row's wire drawing wheel shaft and drive up and down It is adjustable using circumferential position between an at least transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft in each closed-loop drive chain that dynamic motor is constituted Part is fixedly connected.
In said structure, anti-reverse due to having on the transmission case body by anti-reverse shaft and unilateral bearing rotating support Turn driving wheel, anti-reverse driving wheel is sequentially connected with the output wire drawing wheel shaft in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft respectively, exports wire drawing Rotating ratio between wheel shaft and anti-reverse driving wheel is greater than 2.5 to 1, then with the output wire drawing wheel shaft in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft The anti-reverse driving wheel of transmission connection can only be one-directionally rotated by unilateral bearing effect, rotation direction and output wire drawing wheel shaft work Rotation direction when operating is corresponding, and it is not possible that reversed operation is correspondingly limited by unilateral bearing, anti-reverse driving wheel is not It may rotate backward, also limiting output wire drawing wheel shaft must not rotate backward, after wire drawing machine operation suspension, the copper that is drawn Aluminium wire after the tractive force for losing pulling wheel generated rebound effect in pulling wheel, can due to output wire drawing wheel shaft by To anti-reverse driving wheel limitation without antiport, even in transmission chain because between driving member drive gap accumulation It is more again to make pulling wheel backwards rotation, and the pulling wheel in upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path can be driven by same anti-reverse Wheel is simple for structure to limit backwards rotation;It exports the rotating ratio between wire drawing wheel shaft and anti-reverse driving wheel and is greater than 2.5 to 1 then It ensure that in the case where wire drawing machine runs at high speed, even if output wire drawing wheel speed is high again, anti-reverse driving wheel also can be to be lower than The lower speed of unilateral bearing upper limit (UL) revolving speed operates, and has adapted to the requirement of high-speed wire-drawing production.
And since an at least carrier gear is clutch gap bridge tooth in the carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft Wheel, the clutch carrier gear can be meshed with the transmission gear on adjacent two wire drawings wheel shaft or mutually separate, and be located at clutch and pass a bridge Gear drive input side and the wire drawing wheel shaft adjacent with the clutch carrier gear are segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft, then draw in same row Set clutch carrier gear can make wire drawing wheel shaft and drive after clutch carrier gear in the idler of silk wheel shaft Power is separated, so that pulling wheel thereon be made to be no longer participate in wire drawing work, and is located at clutch carrier gear and is driven input side And the pulling wheel on a wire drawing wheel shaft adjacent with the clutch carrier gear becomes segmentation output pulling wheel, at this time if wire drawing machine Using the copper aluminium raw material of same size, so that it may the wire rod that relatively thick specification is exported from segmentation output pulling wheel, in this way, both The production requirement for having adapted to the thicker wire rod of line footpath also avoids the part pulling wheel dry run institute for needing not participate in wire drawing work The energy loss and mechanical wear of generation, and wire drawing machine can also improve production run speed, keep the segmentation for participating in wire drawing defeated Pulling wheel ensure that wire drawing machine can keep highest to produce in the case where difference produces line footpath to design maximum speed operation out Speed is improved wire drawing machine production efficiency.
Again due to also thering is segmentation anti-reverse to pass by being segmented anti-reverse shaft and unilateral bearing rotating support on transmission case body Driving wheel, the quantity for being segmented anti-reverse driving wheel is identical as the quantity of clutch carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft, and each segmentation is anti- Driving wheel is reversed with segmentation corresponding in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft output wire drawing wheel shaft transmission connection, to be segmented output wire drawing respectively Rotating ratio between wheel shaft and corresponding segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel is greater than 2.5 to 1, then corresponds to each segmentation and export pulling wheel Axis has a segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel that pulling wheel is avoided to reverse, and corresponding two segmentations output in upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path Pulling wheel on wire drawing wheel shaft can be limited backwards rotation, structure letter by corresponding same segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel It is clean, so that wire drawing machine also can guarantee in the case where participating in the wire drawing work thicker dimension wire of production with part pulling wheel to be prevented from drawing Silk wheel reverses, while the rotating ratio being segmented between output wire drawing wheel shaft and corresponding segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel is greater than 2.5 to 1 and protects Having demonstrate,proved segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel can be operated with the lower speed lower than unilateral bearing upper limit (UL) revolving speed, adapt to wire drawing machine The requirement of high-speed production.
Due also to by anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation, up and down each closing of constituting of row's wire drawing wheel shaft and driving motor In ring driving-chain, be fixedly connected between an at least transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft using circumferential position adjustable member, then by Anti-reverse shaft is respectively segmented in each closed-loop drive chain of anti-reverse shaft and up and down row's wire drawing wheel shaft and driving motor composition, all may be used To adjust transmission gear by being fixedly connected between a transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft using circumferential position adjustable member and draw Circumferential position relationship between silk wheel shaft, guarantees that each driving wheel in each closed-loop drive chain mutually normally engages, and avoids usually In the case of with the intermeshing driving wheel such as the gear driving wheel finally installed existing after forming closed-loop drive chain and institute The problem of driving wheel that need to be engaged can not engage.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation are forwarded by one-way shaft Dynamic to be supported on transmission case body, the anti-reverse driving wheel is fixedly mounted in anti-reverse shaft, the segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel It is fixedly mounted in the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation.Using the embodiment, anti-reverse driving wheel or segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel with it is corresponding Anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation rotate together with, and guarantee that anti-reverse driving wheel or segmentation are anti-under the action of unilateral bearing Reverse driving wheel single direction rotation.
Another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation are fixedly mounted on biography On dynamic cabinet, through unilateral bearing rotating support in anti-reverse shaft, the segmentation anti-reverse is driven the anti-reverse driving wheel Wheel is by unilateral bearing rotating support on being segmented anti-reverse shaft.Using the embodiment, anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation It does not need to rotate, can equally guarantee that anti-reverse driving wheel or segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel unidirectionally revolve under the action of unilateral bearing Turn.
Another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the anti-reverse driving wheel are a gear, anti-reverse driving wheel It is meshed with two anti-reverse pinion gears, which is respectively fixedly connected a carrier gear in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft Installation axle on, carrier gear in two installation axle respectively with the transmission that is exported in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft on wire drawing wheel shaft Gear is meshed;The segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel is a gear, and segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel is mutually nibbled with two anti-reverse pinion gears It closes, which is respectively fixedly connected in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft in the installation axle of a carrier gear, two installation Carrier gear on axis is meshed with the transmission gear in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft on a segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft respectively.It adopts With the embodiment, between two output wire drawing wheel shafts and anti-reverse driving wheel and two segmentations export wire drawing wheel shafts and corresponding point Be driven by secondary gear between section anti-reverse driving wheel, can in order to guarantee to export wire drawing wheel shaft and anti-reverse driving wheel it Between and the rotating ratio requirement between segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft and corresponding segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel, and its drive path Short, drive gap is small, and bearing capacity is strong, is able to satisfy the anti-reverse requirement of pulling wheel.
The utility model further preferred embodiment has two in the carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft Only or three carrier gears are clutch carrier gear.Using the embodiment, can make to participate in wire drawer in every layer of wire drawing path The pulling wheel quantity of work is configured more flexiblely, is met the generation requirement of various different line footpath wire rods, is reached wire drawing machine Optimal production efficiency.
Another further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clutch carrier gear are existed by bearing rotating support On clutch gap bridge wheel shaft, clutch gap bridge wheel shaft is supported on transmission case body by guide sleeve along axially slidable, clutch gap bridge wheel shaft It is connected with the piston rod of clutch driving cylinder, clutch driving cylinder is connected on transmission case body.Using the embodiment, Ke Yiyou Clutch driving cylinder driving clutch gap bridge wheel shaft moved axially on transmission case body, thus conveniently realize clutch carrier gear with Transmission gear on adjacent two wire drawings wheel shaft is meshed or mutually separates, and makes the wire drawing wheel shaft after clutch carrier gear and drives Power is separated.
The another further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the circumferential position adjustable member be expansion connecting sleeve or Sleeve.Using the embodiment, expansion connecting sleeve is one general without key connection part, it by the effect of high-strength bolt, Tighten its inner ring flexible deformation, outer ring flexible deformation distending generates huge between inner ring and axis, between outer ring and transmission gear Enclasping force realize connection, and sleeve is similarly one general without key connection part, and inner hole is connected with axis, and outer surface is circular cone Face is connected with the taper hole of driving wheel, is provided with a subdivision slot along axial direction on the side wall of sleeve, pulls sleeve by round nut Keep outer conical surface and driving wheel internal taper hole axially displaced, sleeve generates flexible deformation, outer conical surface and driving wheel internal taper hole Wedging and inner hole achieve the purpose that driving wheel is fixedly connected with transmission shaft with transmission shaft obvolvent fastening, using expansion connecting sleeve or tightly Fixed set can make arbitrarily to adjust circumferential position between transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft and be fastenedly connected, and guarantee in closed-loop drive chain All driving wheels can be engaged smoothly.
The further preferred embodiment of the utility model is revolved on the wire drawing wheel shaft that the expansion connecting sleeve is installed It is connected to round nut, limiting gasket is equipped between round nut and the fastening screw of expansion connecting sleeve.It, can be with using the embodiment Make the axially contact limit of the fastening screw of limiting gasket and expansion connecting sleeve by round nut, prevents fastening screw loosening from falling into biography In dynamic case, guarantee wire drawing machine normal safe operation.
Another further preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is described to use circumferential position adjustable member and pulling wheel The quantity for the transmission gear that axis is fixedly connected is equal to anti-reverse shaft and is segmented the sum of the quantity of anti-reverse shaft, and in anti-reverse shaft Week is used between a transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft with being segmented between anti-reverse shaft and respectively having between the anti-reverse shaft of adjacent sectional It is fixedly connected to position-adjustable part.Using the embodiment, it is ensured that by anti-reverse shaft or the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation with it is upper In each closed-loop drive chain that lower row's wire drawing wheel shaft and driving motor are constituted, adopted between an at least transmission gear and wire drawing wheel shaft It is fixedly connected with circumferential position adjustable member, to guarantee that the driving wheel in each closed-loop drive chain can be engaged smoothly.
The another further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the output shaft and drive shaft of the driving motor are solid Even, drive shaft turns are supported on transmission case body, are fixed with driving gear on the driving shaft, driving gear respectively with two rows A transmission gear or a carrier gear are meshed in wire drawing wheel shaft.Using the embodiment, driving motor is realized with can be convenient With the transmission connection between two rows wire drawing wheel shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine is made into one in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments The detailed description of step.
Fig. 1 is a kind of the utility model segmentation structural representation of specific embodiment of output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine Figure;
Fig. 2 is the drive connection schematic diagram of segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of drive connection schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the section view drive connection schematic diagram at the position B-B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view at the position C-C in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view at the position D-D in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlargement diagram at the position A in structure shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- transmission case body, 2- transmission gear, 3- wire drawing wheel shaft, 31- segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft, 32- export wire drawing Wheel shaft, 4- anti-reverse pinion gear, 5- carrier gear, 51- clutch carrier gear, 6- circumferential position adjustable member, 7- clutch are passed a bridge Wheel shaft, 8- guide sleeve, 9- clutch driving cylinder, 10- pulling wheel, 11- wire drawing path, 12- driving gear, 13- segmentation anti-reverse pass Driving wheel, 14- anti-reverse driving wheel, 15- driving motor, 16- drive shaft, 17-, which are segmented anti-reverse shaft, 18- unilateral bearing, 19-, to be prevented Reversing shaft, 20- limiting gasket, 21- round nut.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine shown in Fig. 3, transmission case body 1 is wire drawing machine Foundation support component, rotating support has several wire drawing wheel shafts 3 on transmission case body 1, and each wire drawing wheel shaft 3 is arranged in two rows, It is fixed with a pulling wheel 10 in each 3 overhanging end of wire drawing wheel shaft, is equipped with wire drawing die, two rows wire drawing between adjacent pulling wheel 10 Pulling wheel 10 on wheel shaft 3 constitutes upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path 11, and the wire drawing wheel shaft 3 in 11 end of every layer of wire drawing path is defeated Wire drawing wheel shaft 32 out;Transmission gear 2, the biography in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft 3 on adjacent wire drawing wheel shaft 3 are equipped on wire drawing wheel shaft 3 Moving gear 2 is sequentially connected by a carrier gear 5, and carrier gear 5 is connected in its installation axle, which is passing On dynamic cabinet 1;Two rows of wire drawing wheel shafts 3 drive, referring to fig. 4, the output shaft of driving motor 15 and driving by same driving motor 15 Axis 16 is connected, and 16 rotating support of drive shaft is fixed with driving gear 12 in drive shaft 16, drives gear on transmission case body 1 12 are meshed with a transmission gear 2 in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 respectively, certainly, driving gear 12 be also possible to respectively with it is upper A carrier gear 5 in lower two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 is meshed.
There is anti-reverse driving wheel 14 by anti-reverse shaft 19 and 18 rotating support of unilateral bearing on transmission case body 1, it is anti-reverse Turn driving wheel 14 to be sequentially connected with the output wire drawing wheel shaft 32 in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 respectively, referring to Fig. 6, anti-reverse is passed Driving wheel 14 is fixedly mounted in anti-reverse shaft 19, and anti-reverse shaft 19 is being passed by unilateral bearing 18 and a rolling bearing rotating support On dynamic cabinet 1, anti-reverse driving wheel 14 is a gear, and anti-reverse driving wheel 14 is meshed with two anti-reverse pinion gears 4, this two is prevented Pinion gear 4 is reversed to be respectively fixedly connected in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 in the installation axle of a carrier gear 5, in two installation axle Carrier gear 5 is meshed with the transmission gear 2 in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 on output wire drawing wheel shaft 32 respectively, exports wire drawing Rotating ratio between wheel shaft 32 and anti-reverse driving wheel 14 is greater than 2.5 to 1.
An at least carrier gear 5 is clutch carrier gear 51 in the carrier gear 5 in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft 3, is led to In normal situation, the carrier gear 5 in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft 3 has two or three carrier gears 5 are clutch carrier gear 51, and The quantity of clutch carrier gear 51 is corresponding with position between two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3;Clutch carrier gear 51 passes through bearing For rotating support on clutch gap bridge wheel shaft 7, clutch gap bridge wheel shaft 7 is supported on transmission case body 1 along axially slidable by guide sleeve 8 On, clutch gap bridge wheel shaft 7 is connected with the piston rod of clutch driving cylinder 9, and clutch driving cylinder 9 is connected on transmission case body 1, this Sample, clutch carrier gear 51 can be nibbled under the driving that clutch drives cylinder 9 with 2 phase of transmission gear on adjacent two wire drawings wheel shaft 3 It closes or mutually separates, be driven input side positioned at clutch carrier gear 51 and the wire drawing wheel shaft 3 adjacent with the clutch carrier gear 51 is Segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft 31.
Gone back on transmission case body 1 rotating support have it is identical with 51 quantity of clutch carrier gear in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft 3 It is segmented anti-reverse driving wheel 13, segmentation corresponding in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 is defeated respectively for each segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel 13 Wire drawing wheel shaft 31 is sequentially connected out, referring to Fig. 5, is segmented anti-reverse driving wheel 13 and is fixedly mounted in the anti-reverse shaft 17 of segmentation, point For the anti-reverse shaft 17 of section through 18 rotating support of unilateral bearing on transmission case body 1, segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel 13 is a gear, point Section anti-reverse driving wheel 13 is meshed with two anti-reverse pinion gears 4, which is respectively fixedly connected draws in two rows In silk wheel shaft 3 in the installation axle of a carrier gear 5, carrier gear 5 in two installation axle respectively with two rows wire drawing wheel shaft 3 In transmission gear 2 on corresponding segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft 31 be meshed, segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft 31 and corresponding segmentation Rotating ratio between anti-reverse driving wheel 13 is greater than 2.5 to 1.
It is each being made of anti-reverse shaft 19 or the anti-reverse shaft 17 of segmentation with upper and lower row's wire drawing wheel shaft 3 and driving motor 15 In closed-loop drive chain, it is fixedly connected between an at least transmission gear 2 and wire drawing wheel shaft 3 using circumferential position adjustable member 6;It adopts It is anti-with segmentation that the quantity for the transmission gear 2 being fixedly connected with circumferential position adjustable member 6 with wire drawing wheel shaft 3 is equal to anti-reverse shaft 19 The sum of 17 quantity of reversing shaft, and between anti-reverse shaft 19 and the anti-reverse shaft 17 of segmentation and the anti-reverse shaft 17 of adjacent sectional it Between respectively have and be fixedly connected between a transmission gear 2 and wire drawing wheel shaft 3 using circumferential position adjustable member 6, another is using circumferential The transmission gear 2 that position-adjustable part 6 is fixedly connected with wire drawing wheel shaft 3 is located at the anti-reverse shaft 17 of first segmentation and driving motor 15 Between, which is a segmentation anti-reverse shaft 17 adjacent with driving motor 15;Circumferential position is adjustable Part 6 is screwed with round nut on the wire drawing wheel shaft 3 that expansion connecting sleeve is installed referring to Fig. 7 using general expansion connecting sleeve 21, limiting gasket 20 is equipped between round nut 21 and the fastening screw of expansion connecting sleeve.
Some preferred embodiments of the utility model are only listed above, but the utility model is not limited thereto, also Many modifications and variations can be made.Anti-reverse shaft 19 is fixedly mounted on as the anti-reverse driving wheel 14 may not be On, and can be through 18 rotating support of unilateral bearing in anti-reverse shaft 19, correspondingly, anti-reverse shaft 19 is fixedly mounted on biography On dynamic cabinet 1;Similarly, the segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel 13, which may not be, is fixedly mounted in the anti-reverse shaft 17 of segmentation, and It can be through 18 rotating support of unilateral bearing on being segmented anti-reverse shaft 17, be segmented anti-reverse shaft 17 and be fixedly mounted on and be driven On cabinet 1;The circumferential position adjustable member 6 may not be using general expansion connecting sleeve, and can be using general Sleeve, can also be using non-universal structural member, as long as can make to change week between transmission gear 2 and wire drawing wheel shaft 3 To installation site and make to be fixedly connected between the two.And so on, as long as on the basis of the utility model basic principle Made improvement and transformation, is regarded as falling into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine, including transmission case body (1), rotating support are on transmission case body (1) Several wire drawing wheel shafts (3) and be connected in the pulling wheel (10) of wire drawing wheel shaft (3) overhanging end, each wire drawing wheel shaft (3) is arranged in Two rows, the pulling wheel (10) on two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) constitute upper layer and lower layer wire drawing path (11), in every layer of drawing The wire drawing wheel shaft (3) of the Silk Road diameter (11) end is output wire drawing wheel shaft (32), is equipped with transmission gear (2) on wire drawing wheel shaft (3), Transmission gear (2) in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft (3) on adjacent wire drawing wheel shaft (3) is sequentially connected by a carrier gear (5), and two It arranges wire drawing wheel shaft (3) to be driven by same driving motor (15), it is characterised in that: pass through anti-reverse on the transmission case body (1) Axis (19) and unilateral bearing (18) rotating support have anti-reverse driving wheel (14), anti-reverse driving wheel (14) respectively with two rows In wire drawing wheel shaft (3) output wire drawing wheel shaft (32) transmission connection, output wire drawing wheel shaft (32) and anti-reverse driving wheel (14) it Between rotating ratio be greater than 2.5 to 1;An at least carrier gear in the carrier gear (5) in same row's wire drawing wheel shaft (3) It (5) is clutch carrier gear (51), the clutch carrier gear (51) can be with the transmission gear on adjacent two wire drawings wheel shaft (3) (2) it is meshed or mutually separates, be located at clutch carrier gear (51) transmission input side and adjacent with the clutch carrier gear (51) Wire drawing wheel shaft (3) is segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft (31), also by being segmented anti-reverse shaft (17) and unidirectionally on transmission case body (1) Bearing (18) rotating support has segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel (13), and the quantity and same row for being segmented anti-reverse driving wheel (13) are drawn The quantity of silk wheel shaft (3) interior clutch carrier gear (51) is identical, and each be segmented anti-reverse driving wheel (13) are drawn with two rows respectively Corresponding segmentation output wire drawing wheel shaft (31) transmission connection, segmentation export wire drawing wheel shaft (31) and corresponding point in silk wheel shaft (3) Rotating ratio between section anti-reverse driving wheel (13) is greater than 2.5 to 1;By anti-reverse shaft (19) or the anti-reverse shaft (17) of segmentation, In each closed-loop drive chain that row wire drawing wheel shaft (3) and driving motor (15) are constituted up and down, an at least transmission gear (2) and drawing It is fixedly connected between silk wheel shaft (3) using circumferential position adjustable member (6).
2. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-reverse shaft (19) or the anti-reverse shaft (17) of segmentation passes through unilateral bearing (18) rotating support on transmission case body (1), the anti-reverse transmission Wheel (14) is fixedly mounted on anti-reverse shaft (19), and the segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the anti-reverse shaft of segmentation (17) on.
3. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-reverse shaft (19) or the anti-reverse shaft (17) of segmentation is fixedly mounted on transmission case body (1), and the anti-reverse driving wheel (14) passes through one-way shaft (18) rotating support is held on anti-reverse shaft (19), the segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel (13) passes through unilateral bearing (18) rotation branch It holds on being segmented anti-reverse shaft (17).
4. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described anti-reverse Turning driving wheel (14) is a gear, and anti-reverse driving wheel (14) is meshed with two anti-reverse pinion gears (4), the small tooth of two anti-reverses The mistake in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) in the installation axle of a carrier gear (5), in two installation axle is respectively fixedly connected in wheel (4) Axle gear (5) is meshed with the transmission gear (2) in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) in output wire drawing wheel shaft (32) respectively;Institute Stating segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel (13) is a gear, and segmentation anti-reverse driving wheel (13) is meshed with two anti-reverse pinion gears (4), The two anti-reverses pinion gear (4) is respectively fixedly connected in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) in the installation axle of a carrier gear (5), should Carrier gear (5) in two installation axles exports on wire drawing wheel shaft (31) with a segmentation in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) respectively Transmission gear (2) is meshed.
5. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drawn in the same row There are two in carrier gear (5) in silk wheel shaft (3) or three carrier gears (5) are clutch carrier gear (51).
6. being segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the clutch Axle gear (51) is through bearing rotating support on clutch gap bridge wheel shaft (7), and clutch gap bridge wheel shaft (7) is by guide sleeve (8) along axis To being slidably supported on transmission case body (1), clutch gap bridge wheel shaft (7) is connected with the piston rod of clutch driving cylinder (9), clutch Driving cylinder (9) is connected on transmission case body (1).
7. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circumferential position can Regulating part (6) is expansion connecting sleeve or sleeve.
8. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: connected in the swelling Cover and be screwed with round nut (21) on installed wire drawing wheel shaft (3), the fastening screw of round nut (21) and expansion connecting sleeve it Between be equipped with limiting gasket (20).
9. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described using circumferential position The quantity for setting the transmission gear (2) that adjustable member (6) is fixedly connected with wire drawing wheel shaft (3) is equal to anti-reverse shaft (19) and segmentation is anti- The sum of reversing shaft (17) quantity, and between anti-reverse shaft (19) and the anti-reverse shaft (17) of segmentation and adjacent sectional anti-reverse Respectively have between axis (17) and is fixedly connected between a transmission gear (2) and wire drawing wheel shaft (3) using circumferential position adjustable member (6).
10. segmentation output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (15) output shaft and drive shaft (16) is connected, and drive shaft (16) rotating support is on transmission case body (1), on drive shaft (16) Be fixed with driving gear (12), driving gear (12) respectively with a transmission gear (2) or a mistake in two rows wire drawing wheel shaft (3) Axle gear (5) is meshed.
CN201821035524.4U 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN208466867U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108856319A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-23 江苏欣宏泰机电有限公司 It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108856319A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-23 江苏欣宏泰机电有限公司 It is segmented output closed-loop formula anti-reverse wire drawing machine
CN108856319B (en) * 2018-07-03 2023-07-25 江苏欣宏泰机电有限公司 Sectional output closed-loop type anti-reversion wire drawing machine

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