CN208466155U - A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208466155U
CN208466155U CN201820903087.7U CN201820903087U CN208466155U CN 208466155 U CN208466155 U CN 208466155U CN 201820903087 U CN201820903087 U CN 201820903087U CN 208466155 U CN208466155 U CN 208466155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
sorting
cleaning case
picking system
pesticide residue
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820903087.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗希榕
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Zunyi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Zunyi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201820903087.7U priority Critical patent/CN208466155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipments, it include cleaning case, feeding mechanism, first Sorting & Picking System structure, second Sorting & Picking System structure, water circulating pump and hydraulic mixing system, cleaning case is open-topped trough body structure, feeding mechanism is set in cleaning case, hydraulic mixing system is set to the bottom of cleaning case, one end of first Sorting & Picking System structure is set to the top of cleaning case, its conveying direction is arranged along cleaning case side, one end of second Sorting & Picking System structure is located in cleaning case, and it is located at the lower section of feeding mechanism, its conveying direction is opposite with the first Sorting & Picking System structure, circulating water flow outlet and circulating water flow entrance are equipped in cleaning case side, it is connected between circulating water flow outlet and circulating water flow entrance by water circulating pump.Device described in the utility model has cleaning effect good, and structure is simple, easy to operate, practical, adapts to the cleaning and sorting of high-volume fruit and vegetable food, is suitble to be widely used to promote.

Description

A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture fruits and vegetables equipment technical field, specifically a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning And sorting equipment.
Background technique
Currently, orchard worker, vegetable grower are usually in crop growth to improve fruit, yield of vegetables and the generation for preventing pest and disease damage In the process using chemical industry preparations such as large dosage of pesticide, chemical fertilizer, a large amount of noxious material is caused to remain in drinkable water fruits and vegetables table Face.Using the method for traditional immersion and multiple repeated flushing, that there are cleaning effects is bad, persticide residue is big etc. asks people Topic, after the pesticide and heavy metal that remain in fruits and vegetables enter human body, part harmful substance can be for a long time in body Interior accumulation induces body and generates certain diseases, the direct vitals such as insulting nervous system and liver, kidney.To go out The symptoms such as existing dizziness, headache, abdominal pain, the dimness of vision, Nausea and vomiting, severe intoxication there is also that pulse and breathing are accelerated and goes into a coma Symptom, to the health of human body, there are serious threats in this way.
With the continuous improvement of people's living standard and health perception, requirement of the people for food safety is also increasingly It is high.But the phenomenon that the existing generally existing cleaning effect of fruits and vegetables cleaning equipment is bad, cleaning is insufficient, influence the matter of fruits and vegetables Amount.Therefore, it designs a kind of practical, efficient cleaning and picks device, provide sound assurance for food safety and be very important.
Summary of the invention
The problem of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for background technique, provides a kind of fruits and vegetables pesticide Residual cleaning and sorting equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technology employed by the present utility model is a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleans And sorting equipment, include cleaning case, feeding mechanism, the first Sorting & Picking System structure, the second Sorting & Picking System structure, water circulating pump and Hydraulic mixing system, the cleaning case are open-topped trough body structure, and the feeding mechanism is the sieve-plate structure with sieve, institute It states feeding mechanism to be set in cleaning case in hill-like structure, the hydraulic mixing system is set to the bottom of cleaning case, described One end of first Sorting & Picking System structure is set to the top of cleaning case, and conveying direction is arranged along cleaning case side, and described the One end of two Sorting & Picking System structures is arranged in cleaning case, and is located at the lower section of the feeding mechanism, conveying direction and first Sorting & Picking System structure is provided with circulating water flow outlet on the contrary, being located at first Sorting & Picking System structure one end in the cleaning case side, Cleaning case side bottom in the same end is provided with circulating water flow entrance, between the circulating water flow outlet and circulating water flow entrance It is connected by being set to the water circulating pump on the outside of cleaning case, makes the cleaning solution being located in cleaning case along circulation by water circulating pump The flowing of water export direction.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein the waterpower Stirring system includes partition and blower, and the partition is cavity structure, is equipped with several and its in the upper surface of the partition The stomata that inner cavity communicates is equipped with air inlet interface in the lower surface of the partition, and the air inlet interface is by air hose and is set to clear Blower connection on the outside of tank-washer, flow regulator valve is equipped in the air hose, is used for by the blower to the cleaning case Interior introducing air stream.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein the partition Lower section forms cavity body, top forms cleaning chamber, and supersonic generator and PLC controller are equipped in the cavity body, The inner wall of the cleaning chamber be equipped with ultrasonic transducer, the supersonic generator respectively with PLC controller and ultrasonic wave Energy converter electrical connection.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein in the sky It is additionally provided with ozone generating-device in cavity, is equipped with intake interface in the lower surface of the partition, the intake interface passes through air inlet Hose is connect with ozone generating-device, and Unidirectional solenoid valve, the Unidirectional solenoid valve and ozone hair are equipped in the air induction hose Generating apparatus is electrically connected with PLC controller respectively.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein described clear Tank-washer lateral surface is equipped with control panel, and multiple control buttons, the control panel, blower, stream are equipped in the control panel Amount regulator valve and water circulating pump are electrically connected with PLC controller respectively.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein described clear The side bottom of tank-washer is additionally provided with blowdown interface, and the blowdown interface is located at close to the conveying side of the second Sorting & Picking System structure To downside, the blowdown interface is connected to external contaminants-collecting apparatus by sewage pipe, and blowdown electricity is equipped in the sewage pipe Magnet valve, the blowoff electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with PLC controller.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein described the Striker plate is respectively arranged on the conveying zone face of one Sorting & Picking System structure and the second Sorting & Picking System structure.
Using a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, pass through set recirculated water Pump and hydraulic mixing system can effectively remove fruit and vegetable surfaces pesticide residue, realize the automatic cleaning to fruit and vegetable food, and pass through Set the first Sorting & Picking System structure and the second Sorting & Picking System structure, may be implemented the automatic sorting to fruit and vegetable food.Meanwhile By set supersonic generator and ultrasonic transducer and ozone generating-device, cleaning effect can be further improved Fruit.Device described in the utility model has cleaning effect good, and structure is simple, easy to operate advantage, moreover it is possible to realize water It recycles, saves cleaning cost.Labor intensity can be reduced simultaneously, greatly improves working efficiency, practical feature adapts to The cleaning and sorting of high-volume fruit and vegetable food, are suitble to be widely used to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1- cleaning case, 2- feeding mechanism, the first Sorting & Picking System of 3- structure, the second Sorting & Picking System of 4- structure, 5- Circulating water flow outlet, 6- circulating water flow entrance, 7- water circulating pump, 8- partition, 9- stomata, 10- intake interface, the unidirectional electromagnetism of 11- Valve, 12- air induction hose, 13- ozone generating-device, 14- supersonic generator, 15-PLC controller, 16- air inlet interface, 17- stream Measure regulator valve, 18- air hose, 19- blower, 20- blowdown interface, 21- blowoff electromagnetic valve, 22- sewage pipe, 23- ultrasonic wave transducer Device, 24- control panel, 25- striker plate, 26- cleaning solution.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, include cleaning case 1, feeding mechanism 2, the first Sorting & Picking System structure 3, the second Sorting & Picking System structure 4, water circulating pump 7 and hydraulic mixing system, it is described Cleaning case 1 is open-topped trough body structure, and the feeding mechanism 2 is the sieve-plate structure with sieve, and the feeding mechanism 2 is in oblique Ramp shaped structure is set in cleaning case 1, and the hydraulic mixing system is set to the bottom of cleaning case 1, the first sorting conveying One end of mechanism 3 is set to the top of cleaning case 1, and conveying direction is arranged along 1 side of cleaning case, the second sorting conveying One end of mechanism 4 is arranged in cleaning case 1, and is located at the lower section of the feeding mechanism 2, and conveying direction and the first sorting convey Mechanism 3 is provided with circulating water flow outlet 5 on the contrary, being located at 3 one end of the first Sorting & Picking System structure in 1 side of cleaning case, same 1 side bottom of cleaning case of one end is provided with circulating water flow entrance 6, between the circulating water flow outlet 5 and circulating water flow entrance 6 Water circulating pump 7 by being set to 1 outside of cleaning case is connected, and the cleaning solution 26 being located in cleaning case 1 is made by water circulating pump 7 Along the flowing of circulation 5 direction of water export.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein the waterpower Stirring system includes partition 8 and blower 19, and the partition 8 is cavity structure, is equipped with several in the upper surface of the partition 8 The stomata 9 communicated with its inner cavity is equipped with air inlet interface 16 in the lower surface of the partition 8, and the air inlet interface 16 passes through air hose 18 connect with the blower 19 for being set to 1 outside of cleaning case, and flow regulator valve 17 is equipped in the air hose 18, passes through the wind Machine 19 is for introducing air stream into the cleaning case 1.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein the partition 8 Lower section forms cavity body, top forms cleaning chamber, and supersonic generator 14 and PLC controller are equipped in the cavity body 15, on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber be equipped with ultrasonic transducer 23, the supersonic generator 14 respectively with PLC controller 15 and ultrasonic transducer 23 be electrically connected.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein in the sky It is additionally provided with ozone generating-device 13 in cavity, is equipped with intake interface 10 in the lower surface of the partition 8, the intake interface 10 is logical It crosses air induction hose 12 to connect with ozone generating-device 13, Unidirectional solenoid valve 11 is equipped in the air induction hose 12, it is described unidirectional Solenoid valve 11 and ozone generating-device 13 are electrically connected with PLC controller 15 respectively.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue described in the utility model cleans sorting equipment, wherein in the cleaning 1 lateral surface of case is equipped with control panel 24, and multiple control buttons, the control panel 24, wind are equipped in the control panel 24 Machine 19, flow regulator valve 17 and water circulating pump 7 are electrically connected with PLC controller 15 respectively.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein described clear The side bottom of tank-washer 1 is additionally provided with blowdown interface 20, and the blowdown interface 20 is located at close to the second Sorting & Picking System structure 4 On the downside of conveying direction, the blowdown interface 20 is connected to external contaminants-collecting apparatus by sewage pipe 22, in the sewage pipe 22 In be equipped with blowoff electromagnetic valve 21, the blowoff electromagnetic valve 21 is electrically connected with PLC controller 15.
Further, a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, wherein described the Striker plate 25 is respectively arranged on the conveying zone face of one Sorting & Picking System structure 3 and the second Sorting & Picking System structure 4.
In actual use, using a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning described in the utility model and sorting equipment, Cleaning solution 26 is added first in cleaning case 1, the cleaning solution 26 is clean water, or according to the difference of fruit and vegetable food, A certain proportion of disinfectant is added in water, be added in water has disinfectant just to constitute cleaning solution 26 in this way, passes through cleaning solution 26 Can carry out disinfection to the fruit and vegetable food being added in cleaning case 1 processing;Then the fruit and vegetable food cleaned will be needed to push up from cleaning case 1 Portion's opening is put into cleaning case 1 along feeding mechanism 2.Start hydraulic mixing system, by the blower 19 to the cleaning Air stream is introduced in case 1, under the action of air stream, so that the cleaning solution 26 being located in cleaning case 1 stir up and down, is generated water Flower, to play stirring action, while can also start water circulating pump 7, make cleaning solution 26 under stirring along recirculated water The flowing of 5 direction of outflux, can be further improved cleaning effect in this way.Using law of buoyancy, according to its own vary in weight come Sorted, under gravity, the fruit and vegetable food of light weight, or damage, ropy fruit and vegetable food then on float on In the liquid level of cleaning solution 26;And the fruit and vegetable food of quality weight, or then sunk to down clearly without damage, high-quality fruit and vegetable food In tank-washer 1, the fruit and vegetable food for floating to liquid level then passes through the first Sorting & Picking System structure 3 and is collected, and under sink in cleaning case 1 Fruit and vegetable food then pass through the second Sorting & Picking System structure 4 and be collected.In addition, in order to improve cleaning effect, due in the sky It is equipped with supersonic generator 14 in cavity, ultrasonic transducer 23, the ultrasonic wave are equipped on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber Generator 14 is electrically connected with ultrasonic transducer 23.Ozone generating-device 13 is additionally provided in the cavity body simultaneously, described The lower surface of partition 8 is equipped with intake interface 10, and the intake interface 10 is connect by air induction hose 12 with ozone generating-device 13, Be equipped with Unidirectional solenoid valve 11 in the air induction hose 12, the Unidirectional solenoid valve 11 and ozone generating-device 13 respectively with PLC Controller 15 is electrically connected.Ultrasonic wave can be generated by set supersonic generator 14 and ultrasonic transducer 23 in this way, led to Ultrasonic wave is crossed to promote noxious material to be detached from fruit and vegetable surfaces;It can also be by set ozone generating-device 13 to cleaning case 1 The middle suitable ozone of input, plays the role of sterilization, oxygenolysis remains of pesticide after being dissolved in water, can more guarantee that fruits and vegetables produce in this way The cleaning quality of product.
Using a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning sorting equipment described in the utility model, pass through set water circulating pump With hydraulic mixing system, fruit and vegetable surfaces pesticide residue can be effectively removed, realizes the automatic cleaning to fruit and vegetable food, and pass through institute The the first Sorting & Picking System structure 3 and the second Sorting & Picking System structure 4 being arranged, may be implemented the automatic sorting to fruit and vegetable food, meanwhile, By set supersonic generator 14 and ultrasonic transducer 23 and ozone generating-device 13, can be further improved Cleaning effect.Device described in the utility model has cleaning effect good, and structure is simple, easy to operate advantage, moreover it is possible to real Existing water recycles, and saves cleaning cost.Labor intensity can be reduced simultaneously, greatly improves working efficiency, adapts to high-volume fruit The cleaning and sorting of vegetable product, are suitble to be widely used to promote.
The protection scope of the utility model is not limited only to technical solution disclosed in specific embodiment, the foregoing is merely The better embodiment of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model, all according to the technical solution of the utility model and reality Any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement made by mode are applied, should be included in the protection model of technical solutions of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: include cleaning case (1), feeding mechanism (2), First Sorting & Picking System structure (3), the second Sorting & Picking System structure (4), water circulating pump (7) and hydraulic mixing system, the cleaning case It (1) is open-topped trough body structure, the feeding mechanism (2) is the sieve-plate structure with sieve, and the feeding mechanism (2) is in oblique Ramp shaped structure is set in cleaning case (1), and the hydraulic mixing system is set to the bottom of cleaning case (1), first sorting One end of conveying mechanism (3) is set to the top of cleaning case (1), and conveying direction is arranged along cleaning case (1) side, and described the One end setting of two Sorting & Picking System structures (4) is located at the lower section of the feeding mechanism (2), conveying side in cleaning case (1) It is provided with to the first Sorting & Picking System structure (3) on the contrary, being located at the first conveying mechanism (3) one end in the cleaning case (1) side Circulating water flow exports (5), and cleaning case (1) side bottom in the same end is provided with circulating water flow entrance (6), the circulating water flow It is connected between outlet (5) and circulating water flow entrance (6) by being set to the water circulating pump (7) on the outside of cleaning case (1), by following Ring water pump (7) makes the cleaning solution (26) being located in cleaning case (1) along the flowing of circulation water export (5) direction.
2. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning according to claim 1 and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: the waterpower is stirred The system of mixing includes partition (8) and blower (19), and the partition (8) is cavity structure, is equipped in the upper surface of the partition (8) Several stomatas communicated with its inner cavity (9) are equipped with air inlet interface (16) in the lower surface of the partition (8), and the air inlet connects Mouth (16) is connect by air hose (18) with the blower (19) being set on the outside of cleaning case (1), and stream is equipped in the air hose (18) It measures regulator valve (17), is used to introduce air stream into the cleaning case (1) by the blower (19).
3. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning according to claim 2 and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: the partition (8) lower section forms cavity body, top forms cleaning chamber, and supersonic generator (14) are equipped in the cavity body and PLC is controlled Device (15) processed is equipped with ultrasonic transducer (23) on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and the supersonic generator (14) is respectively It is electrically connected with PLC controller (15) and ultrasonic transducer (23).
4. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning according to claim 3 and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: in the cavity It is additionally provided with ozone generating-device (13) in body, is equipped with intake interface (10) in the lower surface of the partition (8), the intake interface (10) it is connect by air induction hose (12) with ozone generating-device (13), Unidirectional solenoid valve is equipped in the air induction hose (12) (11), the Unidirectional solenoid valve (11) and ozone generating-device (13) are electrically connected with PLC controller (15) respectively.
5. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4 and sorting equipment, feature exist In: control panel (24) are equipped in the cleaning case (1) lateral surface, multiple controls are equipped in the control panel (24) and are pressed Button, the control panel (24), blower (19), flow regulator valve (17) and water circulating pump (7) respectively with PLC controller (15) Electrical connection.
6. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning according to claim 5 and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: in the cleaning The side bottom of case (1) is additionally provided with blowdown interface (20), and the blowdown interface (20) is located at close to second Sorting & Picking System On the downside of the conveying direction of structure (4), the blowdown interface (20) is connected to external contaminants-collecting apparatus by sewage pipe (22), in institute It states in sewage pipe (22) and is equipped with blowoff electromagnetic valve (21), the blowoff electromagnetic valve (21) is electrically connected with PLC controller (15).
7. a kind of garden stuff pesticide residue cleaning according to claim 1 and sorting equipment, it is characterised in that: described first Striker plate (25) are respectively arranged on the conveying zone face of Sorting & Picking System structure (3) and the second Sorting & Picking System structure (4).
CN201820903087.7U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208466155U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820903087.7U CN208466155U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820903087.7U CN208466155U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of cleaning of garden stuff pesticide residue and sorting equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083077A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-09 海欣食品股份有限公司 Automatic change fish paste production processing apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083077A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-09 海欣食品股份有限公司 Automatic change fish paste production processing apparatus

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Granted publication date: 20190205