CN208462798U - A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence Download PDFInfo
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- CN208462798U CN208462798U CN201821018923.XU CN201821018923U CN208462798U CN 208462798 U CN208462798 U CN 208462798U CN 201821018923 U CN201821018923 U CN 201821018923U CN 208462798 U CN208462798 U CN 208462798U
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- driving device
- bird driving
- conducting wire
- intelligent bird
- birds
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence, intelligent bird driving device includes wire, the infrared detector being fixed on shell, and it is set to the intracorporal control assembly of shell, lithium battery, bird repellent model, control assembly includes circuit board, the central processing unit being welded on circuit board, sound module, light emitting module, high pressure generator, central processing unit is connected by conducting wire with lithium battery, the anode of high pressure generator is connected by conducting wire with cross-arm, the cathode of high pressure generator is connected by conducting wire with wire, a pair of of lamp bead is equipped at bird repellent model eyes, lamp bead is connected by conducting wire with light emitting module, infrared detector is connected by conducting wire with central processing unit.For the intelligent bird driving device when usually without birds, only infrared detector is in running order;After having birds to enter monitoring range, lamp bead launches fiendish strong light, and loudspeaker issues fierce and cruel chirping of birds and high pressure generator starting light current and birds are hit race.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-voltage fence security maintenance technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligence for high-voltage fence
Scarer.
Background technique
For these years, because of birds (such as magpie) nest on high-tension line, the problem of causing line outage, happens occasionally,
Immeasurable loss is caused to user.Staff runs around here and there, it is tired drive and remove nest in hurrying back and forth, but be difficult to prevent
The phenomenon that metal or random grass held in the month up by birds cause high pressure short-circuit between conductors or ground connection to have a power failure.
Device in terms of currently used for bird repellent mainly has the following two kinds:
The first is common agricultural farms bird-scaring unit, and this kind of farmland bird-scaring unit has following defect: can not be first, volume is bigger
It is used on high-tension line;Second, the cry issued is regular property and periodicity, i.e., a few minutes ring primary, and sound
It is general alarm song, the working time, birds will be accustomed to long afterwards, just lose the effect for driving birds;Third, a few minutes
Sound once makes many soft copies be in working condition for a long time, to cause the service life short.
The bird repellent mode for being bird-scaring unit for second is that three fans are installed on the wheel rotated at one, and the outer end of fan is set
There is small mirror, so that the rotation of its wheel is driven away birds by wind-force.This kind of farmland bird-scaring unit has following defect: first, having wind
It can work, can not work when calm;Second, since prolonged exposing to the weather causes the bearing damage on wheel, so that
Wheel can not rotate.In conclusion existing bird-scaring unit can not preferably solve the problems, such as bird pest.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent bird driving devices for high-voltage fence, to solve above-mentioned background
The defect proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of following technical solution:
A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence, the intelligent bird driving device are fixed on cross biling assembly, the intelligence
Energy scarer includes wire, cross biling assembly, shell, the infrared detector being fixed on the shell, and is set to institute
State the intracorporal control assembly of shell, lithium battery, bird repellent model, wherein
The cross biling assembly is equipped with several insulators, and the wire is placed on the insulator, the metal
Pre-determined distance between silk and the cross biling assembly is H, wherein H >=20mm;
The control assembly includes circuit board, the central processing unit being welded on the circuit board, sound module, shine mould
Block, high pressure generator, the central processing unit are connected by conducting wire with the lithium battery, and the anode of the high pressure generator is logical
It crosses conducting wire to be connected with the cross-arm, the cathode of the high pressure generator is connected by conducting wire with the wire;
A pair of of lamp bead is equipped at the bird repellent model eyes, the lamp bead is connected by conducting wire with the light emitting module;
The infrared detector is connected by conducting wire with the central processing unit, and the quantity of the infrared detector is many
In 2.
Further, the material of cross-arm is metal in the cross biling assembly.
Further, the shell is located at one end of the cross biling assembly, and the shell is to form side by five end faces to open
The cabinet of mouth.
Further, the sound module includes audio memory, audio player, loudspeaker.
Further, the sound that the loudspeaker issues is fierce and cruel chirm.
Further, the lamp bead is LED lamp bead, and the wavelength value of the lamp bead is 760-622nm.
Further, the image of the bird repellent model is not limited to goshawk, cinereous vulture.
Further, the intelligent bird driving device further includes solar panels, and the solar panels pass through conducting wire and lithium electricity
Pond is connected, and the solar panels are placed in the outside of the shell upper surface.
Further, the infrared detector is for monitoring not less than whether having birds appearance within the scope of 10m, when monitoring bird
When class, monitoring signals just are issued to the central processing unit.
The working principle of the intelligent bird driving device: when usually without birds, in addition to infrared detector is in running order, remaining
Component is all in sleep state;In the monitoring range for there are birds to enter infrared detector, while stepping on and falling on cross-arm and touch
Wire, infrared detector issue monitoring signals to central processing unit at once, after central processing unit receives monitoring signals, open immediately
Each component is moved, the lamp bead being connected with light emitting module launches fiendish strong light, and the loudspeaker in sound module issues fierce immediately
Residual chirping of birds;If birds do not fly away still at this time, high pressure generator just starts light current and is hit race.
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence, the intelligent bird driving device and existing skill
Art is compared and is had the advantages that
1) control assembly, lithium battery, bird repellent model are placed in shell by the utility model, are avoided these components and are grown
The wind and weather of phase extends the intelligent bird driving device working life.
2) the bird repellent model in scarer is arranged to the images such as goshawk by the utility model, and has only monitored bird
When class, the lamp bead being arranged on bird repellent model launches fiendish strong light and loudspeaker and issues fierce and cruel chirping of birds, so as to avoid
Because the cry of regularity is so that birds are accustomed to.
3) the utility model in no birds in have that infrared detector is in running order and other component is all in sleep
State, this aspect other component do not have to prolonged in running order, extend the service life of the intelligent bird driving device, another
Aspect also saves electric energy.
Detailed description of the invention
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model
Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail
It describes in detail bright as after.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the intelligent bird driving device in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the intelligent bird driving device in the utility model;
Marginal data: 1- cross biling assembly;2- wire;3- shell;4- infrared detector;5- control assembly;51- circuit
Plate;52- sound module;521- audio memory;522- audio player;523- loudspeaker;53- light emitting module;54- high pressure
Raw device;55- central processing unit;6- lithium battery;7- bird repellent model;71- lamp bead;8- solar panels;9- insulator.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.In addition, hereafter for convenience, institute
The "upper" of reference, "lower", "left", "right" are equal to that the directions such as the upper and lower, left and right of attached drawing itself are consistent, " first " hereinafter,
" second " etc. is to be distinguish in description, and there is no other particular meanings.
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent bird-repeller dress for high-voltage fence
It sets, as shown in Figs. 1-2, which is fixed on 1 on cross biling assembly, which includes wire 2, cross-arm
Component 1, shell 3, the infrared detector 4 being fixed on the shell 3, and be set in the shell 3 control assembly 5,
Lithium battery 6, bird repellent model 7, wherein
As shown in Figure 1, the cross biling assembly 1 is equipped with several insulators 9, the wire 2 is placed in the insulation
On son 9, the pre-determined distance between the wire 2 and the cross biling assembly 1 is H, wherein H >=20mm;
In specific application scenarios, wire 2 has rustless property, can keep good in severe outdoor environment
Electric conductivity and rust-preventing characteristic.Wire 2 is isolated with cross biling assembly 1 by insulator 9, and pre-determined distance between the two is not small
In 20mm, effectively prevents wire 2 from contacting with cross biling assembly 1 from reason and discharge.
As shown in Fig. 2, the control assembly 5 includes circuit board 51, the central processing unit being welded on the circuit board 51
55, sound module 52, light emitting module 53, high pressure generator 54, the central processing unit 55 pass through conducting wire and 6 phase of lithium battery
Connection, the anode of the high pressure generator 54 are connected by conducting wire with the cross-arm, and the cathode of the high pressure generator 54 is logical
Conducting wire is crossed to be connected with the wire 2.
In specific application scenarios, control assembly 5 further includes other electronic components such as switch module, and switch is used for high pressure
When power grid repairs, prevent the intelligent bird driving device from accidentally injuring staff, other electronic components such as switch module in control assembly 5
For the component of technology known in the art, all no longer repeat one by one herein.
Wherein, high pressure generator 54 be used for generates will not birds injure 20KV high-voltage pulse micro-current, to do
To birds are neither injured, high-voltage fence is also protected.
As shown in Figure 1, be equipped with a pair of of lamp bead 71 at 7 eyes of bird repellent model, the lamp bead 71 by conducting wire with it is described
Light emitting module 53 is connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the infrared detector 4 is connected by conducting wire with the central processing unit 55, the infrared prison
The quantity for surveying device 4 is no less than 2.
In specific application scenarios, infrared detector 4 monitors the infrared of birds by internal infra-red radiation module
Signal, automatic trigger detection signal are simultaneously sent to central processing unit 55.Infrared detector 4 is the portion of technology known in the art
Part all no longer excessively repeats herein.
Wherein, it is to preferably monitor entire high-voltage fence that the quantity of infrared detector 4, which is no less than 2,.
Further, the material of cross-arm is metal in the cross biling assembly 1.
In specific application scenarios, the cross-arm quantity in cross biling assembly 1 is no less than four, and it is adjacent between mutually hang down
Directly, it is parallel to each other with respect between, the material of cross-arm is metal, this is to make it do conductive discharge.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the shell 3 is located at one end of the cross biling assembly 1, the shell 3 is to be held by five
Face forms the cabinet of side opening.
In specific application scenarios, shell 3 is welded by five end faces, and open side is non-solid towards cross biling assembly 1
One end of fixed shell 3, bird repellent model 7 are located at the open side of shell 3.Shell 3 avoids control assembly 5, lithium battery 6, bird repellent mould
Type 7 extends the intelligent bird driving device working life by long-term wind and weather.
Shell 3 is also similar to that the bird repellent model 7 to birds natural enemy builds a room simultaneously, so that birds recognize have here
Natural enemy builds room herein, to dare not come this, and then achievees the effect that bird repellent.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the sound module 52 includes audio memory 521, audio player 522, loudspeaker
523。
Further, the sound that the loudspeaker 523 issues is fierce and cruel chirm.
In specific application scenarios, loudspeaker 523 issue sound be match with the image of bird repellent model 7 it is fierce and cruel
Chirm, rather than alarm, and only bird enters in monitoring range and can just call, so that avoid cry
It is regular and periodical, make birds be not easy to adapt to.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the lamp bead 71 is LED lamp bead, the wavelength value of the lamp bead 71 is 760-622nm.
In specific application scenarios, for birds, vision be it is most sensitive, exist especially for wavelength value
The feux rouges of 760-622nm, bird repellent model 7 project twice feux rouges, and birds are like seeing real natural enemy, to reach the effect of bird repellent
Fruit.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the image of the bird repellent model 7 is not limited to goshawk, cinereous vulture.
In specific application scenarios, the image of bird repellent model 7 not only can be goshawk, cinereous vulture, can also for it is local its
His birds natural enemy, as long as in the case where can guarantee that the effect of bird repellent is unaffected, specifically using the natural enemy shaping of which kind of birds
As that can be selected according to actual needs, the variation of such 7 image of bird repellent model will not influence the protection model of the application
It encloses.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the intelligent bird driving device further includes solar panels 8, the solar panels 8 are by leading
Line is connected with the lithium battery 6, and the solar panels 8 are placed in the outside of 3 upper surface of shell.
In specific application scenarios, the types of solar panels 8 is single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, and solar panels 8 are by light
It can be converted into electric energy, and electric energy is stored in lithium battery 6, to solve the electric energy supply problem of the intelligent bird driving device.
Solar panels 8 are placed in the outside of shell 3, are conducive to solar panels 8 in this way and absorb luminous energy.
Further, the infrared detector 4 is for monitoring not less than whether having birds appearance within the scope of 10m, when monitoring
When birds, monitoring signals just are issued to the central processing unit 55.
In specific application scenarios, shell 3 and infrared detector 4 are located at one end of cross biling assembly 1, since 360 ° without dead
The entire high-voltage fence of the monitoring at angle.
The working principle of the intelligent bird driving device: as shown in Figure 1, usually without birds when, be in work except infrared detector 4
Outside state, remaining part is all in sleep state;When there are birds to enter in the monitoring range of infrared detector 4, while stepping on and falling
On cross-arm and wire 2 is touched, infrared detector 4 issues monitoring signals to central processing unit 55 at once, and central processing unit 55 is received
To after monitoring signals, start each component immediately, the lamp bead 71 being connected with light emitting module 53 launches fiendish strong light, sends out immediately
Loudspeaker 523 in sound module 52 issues fierce and cruel chirping of birds;If birds do not fly away still at this time, high pressure generator 54 just starts light current
Hit race.
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence, the intelligent bird driving device and existing skill
Art is compared and is had the advantages that
(1) control assembly 5, lithium battery 6, bird repellent model 7 are placed in shell 3 by the utility model, avoid these portions
Part extends the intelligent bird driving device working life by long-term wind and weather.
(2) the bird repellent model 7 in scarer is arranged to the images such as goshawk by the utility model, and has only been monitored
When birds, the lamp bead 71 being arranged on bird repellent model 7 launches fiendish strong light and loudspeaker 523 and issues fierce and cruel chirping of birds, from
And the cry because of regularity is avoided so that birds are accustomed to.
(3) the utility model in no birds in have that infrared detector 4 is in running order and other component is all in sleeping
Dormancy state, this aspect other component do not have to prolonged in running order, extend the service life of the intelligent bird driving device, separately
On the one hand electric energy is also saved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
It is all under the design of the utility model, equivalent structure transformation made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, or
Directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence, the intelligent bird driving device are fixed on cross biling assembly (1), feature
Be: the intelligent bird driving device includes wire (2), shell (3), the infrared detector being fixed on the shell (3)
(4), and be set in the shell (3) control assembly (5), lithium battery (6), bird repellent model (7), wherein
The cross biling assembly (1) is equipped with several insulators (9), and the wire (2) is placed on the insulator (9),
Pre-determined distance between the wire (2) and the cross biling assembly (1) is H, wherein H >=20mm;
The control assembly (5) includes circuit board (51), the central processing unit (55), the sounding that are welded on the circuit board (51)
Module (52), light emitting module (53), high pressure generator (54), the central processing unit (55) pass through conducting wire and the lithium battery
(6) it is connected, the anode of the high pressure generator (54) is connected by conducting wire with the cross-arm, the high pressure generator (54)
Cathode be connected with the wire (2) by conducting wire;
A pair of of lamp bead (71) is equipped at bird repellent model (7) eyes, the lamp bead (71) passes through conducting wire and the light emitting module
(53) it is connected;
The infrared detector (4) is connected by conducting wire with the central processing unit (55), the number of the infrared detector (4)
Amount no less than 2.
2. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of cross-arm is equal in the cross biling assembly (1)
For metal.
3. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (3) is located at the cross biling assembly (1)
One end, the shell (3) be by five end faces form side be open cabinet.
4. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound module (52) includes audio memory
(521), audio player (522), loudspeaker (523).
5. intelligent bird driving device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the sound that the loudspeaker (523) issues is act of violence
Residual chirm.
6. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lamp bead (71) is LED lamp bead, the lamp bead
(71) wavelength value is 760-622nm.
7. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the image of the bird repellent model (7) is not limited to grey
Hawk, cinereous vulture.
8. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the intelligent bird driving device further includes solar panels
(8), the solar panels (8) are connected by conducting wire with the lithium battery (6), and the solar panels (8) are placed in the shell
The outside of body (3) upper surface.
9. intelligent bird driving device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared detector (4) is not small for monitoring
In whether there is birds appearance within the scope of 10m, when monitoring birds, monitoring signals just are issued to the central processing unit (55).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821018923.XU CN208462798U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence |
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CN201821018923.XU CN208462798U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence |
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CN208462798U true CN208462798U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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ID=65211990
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CN201821018923.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208462798U (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of intelligent bird driving device for high-voltage fence |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821018923.XU patent/CN208462798U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122465A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-16 | 北京君辉新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of high emulation bird-scaring unit |
CN110122465B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2024-05-10 | 北京君辉技术有限公司 | High-simulation bird repellent device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20200629 |