CN208458017U - It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove - Google Patents
It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN208458017U CN208458017U CN201820629390.2U CN201820629390U CN208458017U CN 208458017 U CN208458017 U CN 208458017U CN 201820629390 U CN201820629390 U CN 201820629390U CN 208458017 U CN208458017 U CN 208458017U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses it is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove, including furnace body, heat engine conversion equipment, generator and battery, furnace interior be equipped with burner hearth, and top sets automatic feeding mechanism, and bottom sets ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism；Heat engine conversion equipment includes external-combustion engine main body and heat collector pipe connected to it, radiator；Heat collector pipe is arranged in sidewall of the furnace body interlayer, and entrance is connect with the hot cylinder entrance of external-combustion engine main body, and radiator entrance is connect with external-combustion engine main body cooling cylinder entrance；Generator connect with external-combustion engine main body and is driven by it and generated electricity, and powers for each electricity consumption mechanism；Battery is used to provide starting electric energy for the starting of the heating stove.The utility model realizes independent self-operating using self power generation mode, gets rid of the constraint of external power supply, expands the scope of application.The heating stove is compact-sized, easy movement small in size, is able to achieve the purposes such as heating, power supply, water heating, belongs to simple and practical, environmentally friendly multifunction heating equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating stove technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove.
Background technique
The most area in China requires to heat using heating equipment in winter.Currently, in city, due to population
It concentrates, mostly uses the air-conditioning, air energy and wall-hung boiler heating system of central heating mode and the dispersion to grow up in recent years, this
Several ways are required to a large amount of electric energy and gas consumption.
In the rural area of the northern China length and breadth of land, inhabitants live's dispersion is difficult to adopt the mode of central heating.It is to use to divide mostly
Scattered coal furnace heating system heating.The method that this heating system mostly uses spontaneous firing, it is insufficient due to burning, it can waste
The a large amount of energy will also result in serious environmental pollution.
There are many forms for existing heating stove, and are also greatly improved in recent years, are got over using the stove of combustion-supporting mode
Come more, enables fuel full combustion, but it is limited to stove and needs external power supply, once power failure, stove just can not
Normal combustion and heat supply.Special occasions is encountered, especially the occasion of power supply, the heating stove cannot not use.And
It is influenced by being fixedly mounted, in non-heating season, stove also bad removal influences space use.
In view of problem above, the utility model to found it is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove, can send out automatically
Electricity, and automatic running is realized by Self-energy-generating, it is moved easily, can be used as field survivorship equipment and use, adapt to various fields
The heating and power demands of conjunction.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove, make its using life
Biomass fuel or other combustible species heating and power generation can realize autonomous operation by self power generation completely, and pass through self power generation
It realizes the power supply to external equipment, the heating requirement of various occasions is adapted to, to overcome the shortcomings of existing heating stove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provide it is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove, including furnace body,
Heat engine conversion equipment, generator and battery；
The furnace interior is equipped with burner hearth, and the top of the furnace body is equipped with automatic feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the furnace body is set
There are ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism；
The heat engine conversion equipment includes external-combustion engine main body and heat collector pipe connected to it, radiator, the heat collector
Pipe is arranged in the sidewall of the furnace body interlayer, and entrance is connect with the hot cylinder entrance of the external-combustion engine main body, the heat dissipation
The entrance of device is connect with the cooling cylinder entrance of the external-combustion engine main body；
The generator is connect with the external-combustion engine main body, and is driven and generated electricity by it, and the electric energy that the generator generates is
The automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism power supply；
The battery, for providing and opening for the automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism
Electrokinetic energy.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, the external-combustion engine main body uses Stirling formula engine main body, the hair
Working medium used in the hot cylinder of motivation main body is helium, hydrogen or air, and the radiator is radiated by cooling fan.
It is further improved, the automatic feeding mechanism includes storage bin, feed auger bar and charging motor, the storage bin
Bottom offer discharge port, the feed auger bar is located at the discharge outlet, and under the drive of the charging motor, real
Now to the charging inside the burner hearth.
It is further improved, the ignition mechanism uses Resistant heating mode.
It is further improved, the combustion-supporting mechanism includes combustion fan and combustion-supporting channel, and the combustion-supporting channel will be described combustion-supporting
The combustion-supporting gas that blower generates is blown into from the burner hearth bottom；
The smoke exhaust mechanism includes smoke exhaust fan and smoke discharging pipe, and the smoke discharging pipe is used for the cigarette of the upper furnace
Gas introduces the smoke exhaust fan, and the furnace body is discharged in flue gas by the smoke exhaust fan.
It is further improved, is additionally provided with anion adsorption cleaning unit at the smoke exhaust fan.
It is further improved, the bottom of the furnace body is additionally provided with the admission line for being passed through combustion gas or fuel oil, the igniting
Mechanism is using the spark ignition mechanism for lighting combustion gas or fuel oil that the admission line is passed through, the spark ignition machine
Structure includes the flame detection unit whether being ignited for judging fuel.
It is further improved, further includes controller, the controller and the automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting machine
Structure, smoke exhaust mechanism, generator and battery connection.
It is further improved, further includes hot-water heating circulation mechanism, the hot-water heating circulation mechanism includes the water being connected by circulation by water pipe
Case, circulating pump and several cooling fins, the radiator are arranged inside the water tank, and the circulating pump and the controller connect
It connects.
It is further improved, further includes thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film and for adjusting the thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film and the furnace body
The automatic adjusting mechanism in gap between lateral wall, the automatic adjusting mechanism are connect with the controller.
By adopting such a design, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
The utility model can the self-operating heating stove of self power generation pass through heating furnace body and Stirling formula engine and generator
Cooperation, realize heat power generation, and provide electric energy used persistently for machine itself.Under battery starting, it is able to achieve automatic running.
The self-operating heating stove does not have to can be achieved with simultaneously autonomous operation of automatically powering by external electric power, can also be external equipment
Or power grid exports electric energy.
The utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove it is compact-sized, it is small in size, it is mobile flexibly, belong to a kind of heating
The organic combination of furnace and directly-heated machine, and using various energy resources material, so it is suitable for a variety of occasions, such as outfield out of office
It closes in use, hot-water heating circulation mechanism can not had to, antifreeze heating can be played the role of, electric energy is provided, it can be with when being not required to heating
When shut down, save the energy avoid wasting.The utility model is asked by the utilization to agricultural by product fuel solving rural area heating
The waste for avoiding agricultural by product fuel can be realized while topic again, can also effectively be reduced environmental pollution.
The utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove radiator using hot-water heating circulation mechanism radiate, radiating efficiency
It is higher, and due to using detachable structure, it is adjusted conducive to according to actual environment, flexibly and easily.
The utility model can the self-operating heating stove of self power generation can also be generated electricity using thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film, realize
The noiseless operation of the heating stove.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand the technology hand of the utility model
Section, below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 be the utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove use air-heating mode structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be the utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove use hot-water heating mode structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be the utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove operation principle schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1 to 2, the utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove, including furnace body 1, heat engine conversion
Device, generator 6 and battery.
Burner hearth 2 is equipped in the present embodiment inside the furnace body 1, for the burning of fuel, which can be used
Various energy resources material such as fuel oil, combustion gas, biological energy source and can provide other thermal energy energy of combustion heat energy as fuel.
The top of the furnace body 1 is equipped with automatic feeding mechanism.The automatic feeding mechanism includes storage bin 5,4 and of feed auger bar
Charging motor 3.The bottom of the storage bin 5 offers discharge port, which is located at the discharge outlet, and in the charging
Under the drive of motor 3, realize to the charging inside the burner hearth 2.The automatic feeding mechanism is for providing straw into burner hearth
Equal biomass fuels.
The bottom of the furnace body 1 is equipped with ignition mechanism 10, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism.The ignition mechanism 10 can be used can point
The resistance wire structure of biomass-burning fuel realizes that the burning of fuel starts using Electric heating.The combustion-supporting mechanism includes combustion-supporting
Blower 9 and combustion-supporting channel, which is blown into the combustion-supporting gas that the combustion fan 9 generates from the burner hearth bottom, for mentioning
The burning quality of high biomass fuel reduces the discharge of pollutant.The smoke exhaust mechanism includes smoke exhaust fan 12 and smoke discharging pipe.It should
Smoke discharging pipe is used to introduce the flue gas on 2 top of burner hearth the smoke exhaust fan 12, and should by flue gas discharge by the smoke exhaust fan 12
Furnace body 1.
In order to reduce the discharge of pollutant, it is additionally provided with anion adsorption cleaning unit 18 at the smoke exhaust fan 12, is used for
Purified treatment is carried out to the flue gas after burning using anion absorption principle, keeps discharge gas clean, meet the requirement of environmental protection.
It is further improved, the bottom of the furnace body 1 is additionally provided with the admission line 11 for being passed through combustion gas or fuel oil, for being furnace
Combustion gas or fuel oil for burning is provided inside thorax 2, uses the self-operating heating stove conducive to rich in the region of combustion gas or fuel oil.With this
The ignition mechanism 10 that admission line 11 matches further includes spark ignition mechanism, with light combustion gas that the admission line is passed through or
Fuel oil.The spark ignition mechanism includes flame detection unit.The flame detection unit, for automatic identification fuel whether by point
Combustion is played the role of judging automatically ignition mechanism opening and closing.
The heat engine conversion equipment includes external-combustion engine main body 7 and heat collector pipe 13 connected to it, radiator in the present embodiment
8.The external-combustion engine main body 7 uses Stirling formula engine main body.The heat collector pipe 13 is arranged in the side wall interlayer of the furnace body 1,
Optimal to be arranged using Multi-layered wound mode, entrance is connect with the hot cylinder entrance of the Stirling formula engine main body, the hair
Working medium used is helium, hydrogen or air in the hot cylinder and heat collector pipe of motivation main body；The entrance of the radiator 8 and this spy
The cooling cylinder entrance of woods engine main body connects.
The generator 6 is connect with the external-combustion engine main body 7 in the present embodiment, and is driven and generated electricity by it, and the electric energy generated can
It is directly above-mentioned automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism power supply, to realize the automatic of the heating stove
Operation, is also stored in battery, or external equipment or utility grid are directly powered.
The battery, for providing electric energy for the starting of the heating stove.The battery is also connect with generator 6, for depositing
Store up the electric energy of the generator 6 generation.
The radiator 8 can be radiated by cooling fan in the utility model, while realize the air-heating effect of the heating stove,
As shown in Fig. 1.
The heating stove also can be used hot-water heating circulation mechanism be the radiator 8 radiate, the hot-water heating circulation mechanism include by
Water tank 14, circulating pump 17 and several cooling fins 16 that water pipe 15 is connected by circulation, the radiator 8 are arranged inside the water tank 14.This
Hot water of sample under the action of circulating pump 17 around the radiator 8 is brought into several cooling fins 16, passes through several cooling fins 16
Heat loss through radiation is carried out in different location by scattering device, water after cooling is re-circulated into water tank 14, realizes the water to radiator
Cold effect, while reaching the hot-water heating effect of the heating stove, as shown in Fig. 2.More excellent to be, the water tank 14 is using dismountable cooling
Cisten mechanism is conducive to the hot-water heating circulation mechanism and uses in stationary applica-tions, when not used, easy to dismantle.
It is further improved, which can also include the thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film connecting with battery, by this
Thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film is arranged in around the lateral wall of furnace body 1, the heat utilization semiconductor temperature difference for radiating or conducting by furnace body 1
Electricity generating principle generates electricity.Preferred embodiment is, the self-operating heating stove further include for adjust the thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film with
The automatic adjusting mechanism in gap between the furnace body lateral wall.The automatic adjusting mechanism can utilize stepper motor according to furnace body temperature
Automatically adjust the power generation sheet and furnace body 1 is bonded into degree, to achieve the purpose that control heating surface temperature, overcomes thermoelectricity thermo-electric generation
Piece is limited by limit heat temperature leads to damage and inefficient defect.Great advantage using the thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film exists
In noiseless, reduction noise pollution.
The utility model alsos for realizing full-automatic operation purpose, which further includes controller.The controller with
The resistance wire structure or spark ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting machine in charging motor, ignition mechanism in above-mentioned automatic feeding mechanism
The smoke exhaust fan and anion adsorption cleaning unit, cooling fan, hot-water heating circulation mechanism in combustion fan, smoke exhaust mechanism in structure
In circulating pump, the stepper motor in automatic adjusting mechanism, generator and battery connection.The heating stove is actually using
When, according to the actual situation, the start-up and shut-down control to above-mentioned each component is realized by the controller, completes the automation fortune of the heating stove
Row.
The controller of the utility model can also configure remote control unit, which wirelessly connects with controller
It connects, is able to achieve the Auto Power On of the heating stove, monitoring, adjusts the functions such as temperature, to realize the effect preheated in advance.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 3, the utility model can self power generation self-operating heating stove working principle are as follows: pass through controller
The charging, igniting, combustion-supporting and smoke evacuation purification that furnace body is realized using electric energy pre-stored in battery, realize burner hearth fuel
Full combustion, the absorption of heat is generated by heat collector pipe to fuel combustion, and starting Stirling engine converts thermal energy into machine
Tool energy, then electric energy is converted mechanical energy by generator, the electric energy of generation is used for continuing for each electricity consumption mechanism of the heating stove
Automatic running；At the same time, radiator is realized by cooling fan and is radiated, reach the air-heating effect of the heating stove；Or it is logical
It crosses hot-water heating circulation mechanism and water-cooling is realized to radiator, reach the hot-water heating effect of the heating stove.
The utility model self-operating heating stove utilizes self-generating system such as: external-combustion engine and thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film, heating
The thermal energy that furnace body generates utilizes again, is converted to electric energy, the electric energy of generation is recycled to go to drive electrical equipment in the heating stove
Operation.The utility model gets rid of the constraint of external power supply, has effectively simplified the use condition of heating stove, expands applicable model
It encloses.And applicable pluralities of fuel, such as biomass fuel, coal, gas, oil combustible material, and due to combustion-supporting mechanism and anion
The effect of adsorption cleaning unit, realization have oxygen and aiding combustion, and anion adsorption cleaning dedusting improves burning quality, reduce disposal of pollutants,
It is environmental.
The utility model is small in size, and structure is simple, easy to remove, is easily installed, and is able to achieve heating, power supply, water heating etc.
Multiple use is a kind of easy, practical, environmentally friendly multifunction heating equipment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, those skilled in the art make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above,
It falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can self power generation self-operating heating stove, which is characterized in that including furnace body, heat engine conversion equipment, generator and storage
Battery；
The furnace interior is equipped with burner hearth, and the top of the furnace body is equipped with automatic feeding mechanism, and the bottom of the furnace body is equipped with point
Lighter structure, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism；
The heat engine conversion equipment includes external-combustion engine main body and heat collector pipe connected to it, radiator, and the heat collector pipe is set
It sets in the sidewall of the furnace body interlayer, entrance is connect with the hot cylinder entrance of the external-combustion engine main body, the radiator
Entrance is connect with the cooling cylinder entrance of the external-combustion engine main body；
The generator is connect with the external-combustion engine main body, and is driven and generated electricity by it, and the electric energy that the generator generates is described
Automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism power supply；
The battery, for providing starting electricity for the automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism and smoke exhaust mechanism
Energy.
2. self-operating heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external-combustion engine main body is sent out using Stirling formula
Motivation main body, working medium used in the hot cylinder of the engine main body are helium, hydrogen or air, and the radiator passes through cooling fan
Heat dissipation.
3. self-operating heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic feeding mechanism include storage bin,
Feed auger bar and charging motor, the bottom of the storage bin offer discharge port, and the feed auger bar is located at the discharging
At mouthful, and under the drive of the charging motor, the charging to the inside of the burner hearth is realized.
4. self-operating heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ignition mechanism uses Resistant heating side
Formula.
5. self-operating heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combustion-supporting mechanism includes combustion fan and helps
Channel is fired, the combustion-supporting gas that the combustion fan generates is blown by the combustion-supporting channel from the burner hearth bottom；
The smoke exhaust mechanism includes smoke exhaust fan and smoke discharging pipe, and the smoke discharging pipe is for drawing the flue gas of the upper furnace
Enter the smoke exhaust fan, and the furnace body is discharged in flue gas by the smoke exhaust fan.
6. self-operating heating stove according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with anion at the smoke exhaust fan
Adsorption cleaning unit.
7. self-operating heating stove according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the furnace body is additionally provided with for being passed through
The admission line of combustion gas or fuel oil, the ignition mechanism is using the electricity for lighting combustion gas or fuel oil that the admission line is passed through
Spark ignition mechanism, the spark ignition mechanism include the flame detection unit whether being ignited for judging fuel.
8. self-operating heating stove according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that it further include controller, the control
Device processed is connect with the automatic feeding mechanism, ignition mechanism, combustion-supporting mechanism, smoke exhaust mechanism, generator and battery.
9. self-operating heating stove according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include hot-water heating circulation mechanism, the hot-water heating
Circulation mechanism includes the water tank being connected by circulation by water pipe, circulating pump and several cooling fins, and the radiator is arranged in the water tank
Inside, the circulating pump are connect with the controller.
10. self-operating heating stove according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film and be used for
Adjust the automatic adjusting mechanism in gap between the thermoelectricity thermoelectric generation film and the furnace body lateral wall, the automatic adjusting mechanism
It is connect with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629390.2U CN208458017U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629390.2U CN208458017U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208458017U true CN208458017U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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ID=65151831
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820629390.2U Active CN208458017U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108386873A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 北京傲蕾仕科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove |
| CN110657447A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Stove assembly |
| CN113154460A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-23 | 玛仕电磁技术(上海)有限公司 | Multifunctional heat energy power generation device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820629390.2U patent/CN208458017U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108386873A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 北京傲蕾仕科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can self power generation self-operating heating stove |
| CN110657447A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Stove assembly |
| CN113154460A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-23 | 玛仕电磁技术(上海)有限公司 | Multifunctional heat energy power generation device |
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