CN208447993U - A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed - Google Patents
A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN208447993U CN208447993U CN201820097623.9U CN201820097623U CN208447993U CN 208447993 U CN208447993 U CN 208447993U CN 201820097623 U CN201820097623 U CN 201820097623U CN 208447993 U CN208447993 U CN 208447993U
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- bed board
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- electric pushrod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing beds, including bedstead, bed board, electric pushrod one, controller, signal transducer;The bed board includes back bed board and buttocks bed board, is installed on bedstead;The back bed board can be dug upwards in the effect of electric pushrod one, reset;The bottom of the buttocks bed board is equipped with toilet seat;The signal transducer is installed on inside toilet seat, for detecting whether there is stool to fall;The signal transducer is connected with controller, and controller is connected with electric pushrod one.The utility model patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical hospital bed technical fields, are especially a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed.
Background technique
Many the elderlys, paralytic, patient with severe symptoms due to it is handicapped often stool cannot take care of oneself, lie needs on one's sick bed
Want other people to nurse.In order to solve the problems, such as that stool nursing is inconvenient, the Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201520039687.X
It discloses a kind of novel sickbed.The hospital bed is additionally arranged toilet seat in the position that the bottom of bed board corresponds to buttocks.In this way, working as patient
It when needing to defecate, can directly solve, hold basin without nursing staff and connect, be effectively reduced nursing difficulty.Many institute's weeks
Know, when patient lies low, stool is more difficult.The hospital bed in use, when patient reminders have stool intention, needs to protect
Reason personnel shake the hand digs back bed board upwards, and patient is adjusted to the state of sitting up, can just patient be made to defecate unobstructedly.Institute
With although this kind of hospital bed reduces nursing difficulty to a certain extent, in use, when nursing staff still needs
It carves and accompanies beside hospital bed, to assist patient to defecate, cannot fundamentally liberate nursing staff.In addition, there is also another for the hospital bed
One problem.Since user is some years people, paralytic, patients with severe symptoms, balance is poor, some even complete funerals
It loses.When patient adjust to sit up state when, it is easy to topple over to side.So needing nursing staff to help when patient sits up
Patient assists to keep balance, and the secondary injury of patient otherwise will be caused because toppling over.The work of nursing staff is so increased again
Make.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, this case is given birth to therefrom.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing easy to use
Bed.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed, including bed
Frame, bed board, electric pushrod one, controller, signal transducer;The bed board includes back bed board and buttocks bed board, is installed on
On bedstead;The back bed board can be dug upwards in the effect of electric pushrod one, reset;The bottom of the buttocks bed board is equipped with
Toilet seat;The signal transducer is installed on inside toilet seat, for detecting whether there is stool to fall;The signal transducer with
Controller is connected, and controller is connected with electric pushrod one.
Further, the back bed board includes being located in the middle backrest plate and being articulated with the side baffle of backrest plate two sides;
The junction of each side baffle and backrest plate is equipped with driving mechanism;Two side baffles can be respectively in the effect of respective drive mechanism
Under digging upwards and be turned into side block state inwardly with backrest plate.
Further, the driving mechanism includes axle sleeve, axis one, axis two, bearing, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, guide plate;Institute
It states axle sleeve to be arranged along the length direction of side baffle, and affixed by connector and backrest plate;The axis one is installed in axle sleeve;
One end of the connecting rod one and side baffle are hinged, and one end of the other end and connecting rod two is hinged, and the other end and the axis one of connecting rod two lean on
One end of the nearly head of a bed is affixed;The axis two is connected to axis one close to one end of tailstock, and vertical with axis one;The bearing is installed on
On axis two;The guide plate is fixed on bedstead, is had close to the guide surface one of the head of a bed and close to tailstock and guide surface one
Connected guide surface two;Wherein, guide surface one is parallel with the side of backrest plate, and guide surface two is tilted to the center of bedstead;It is described
Bearing element is matched on guide surface one or guide surface two.
Further, the bed board further includes the leg bed board and foot deck mutuallyyed transfer;The leg bed board and foot
Portion's bed board is connected by connecting rod three;The bottom of the bed board is equipped with electric pushrod two;The leg bed board can be in electric pushrod
It is downwardly turned under two drive, and foot deck is driven to decline;The controller is connected with electric pushrod two.
Further, the bed board is by the side bed board group that is located in the middle center bed board He is articulated with center bed board two sides
At;Rotation is provided with rollover frame on the bedstead, and center bed board is held on rollover frame;The activity respectively of the outside of two side bed boards
It is overlapped in the two sides of bedstead;The bottom of the bed board is equipped with electric pushrod three, and electric pushrod three is connected with rollover frame, for driving
Dynamic rollover frame overturning resets.
Further, urine blocking cover is provided on the toilet seat, urine blocking cover can be along the width direction free skating of toilet seat
It is dynamic.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, has the advantage that
One, the utility model patient with severe symptoms nursing bed, when patient stool, back bed board can be dug upwards automatically, will be suffered from
Person adjusts to the state of sitting up, to be conducive to patient stool;It automatically resets again after stool.It does not need to nurse in the process
Personnel operate back bed board, and intelligence degree is high, easy to use.
Two, the utility model patient with severe symptoms nursing bed, at back, the two sides of bed board are additionally arranged side baffle, can by side baffle
It prevents the patient for the state of sitting up from toppling over, patient is kept to be in straight seat state always, do not need nursing staff and assist to keep balance, it can
It brings great convenience to nursing staff.
Three, the utility model patient with severe symptoms nursing bed, side baffle can be automatic inside with digging upwards for back bed board
Rollover change into side block state, shakeout automatically with the reset of back bed board, do not need additional actuator side dams into
Row driving, easy to operate, structure is simple, at low cost.
Four, the utility model patient with severe symptoms nursing bed, rollover frame can be overturn under the action of electric pushrod three, and then band
Dynamic center bed board overturning, to realize the automatic turn-over body to patient.The assistance of nursing staff, operation side are not needed in the process
Just, laborsaving, and stable and reliable operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram when back bed board is dug upwards in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram when back bed board resets in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the side view under the utility model normality.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the utility model roll-over state.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of toilet seat in the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, bedstead 2, electric pushrod 1, back bed board 31, backrest plate 32, side baffle 4, buttocks bed
Plate 5, leg bed board 6, foot deck 7, driving mechanism 71, axle sleeve 72, axis 1, axis 2 74, bearing 75, connecting rod one
76, connecting rod 2 77, guide plate 771, guide surface 1, guide surface 2 78, connector 8, controller 9, signal transducer
10, toilet seat 11, urine blocking cover 12, electric pushrod 2 13, connecting rod 3 14, center bed board 15, side bed board 16, rollover frame
17, electric pushrod three.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below by drawings and examples.
A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed as shown in Figure 1:, including bedstead 1, bed board, electric pushrod 1.Bed board includes back
Bed board 3 and buttocks bed board 4, are installed on bedstead 1.Back bed board 3 can be dug upwards in the effect of electric pushrod 1, reset.
The bottom of buttocks bed board 4 is equipped with toilet seat 10.The above are the prior arts, and not emphasis, first of the utility model invent
Point is to be additionally arranged controller 8 and signal transducer 9, to improve the intelligence degree of nursing bed.Wherein, signal transducer 9 is pacified
Inside toilet seat 10, for detecting whether there is stool to fall.Signal transducer 9 is connected with controller 8, controller 8 and electricity
Dynamic push rod 1 is connected, for controlling the start and stop of electric pushrod 1.The type of controller 8 is not emphasis, be can be used conventional
Single-chip microcontroller or PLC.
Bed board further includes the leg bed board 5 and foot deck 6 mutuallyyed transfer.Leg bed board 5 and foot deck 6 pass through connecting rod
3 13 are connected.The bottom of bed board is equipped with electric pushrod 2 12.Under the driving of electric pushrod 2 12, leg bed board 5 can be downward
It turns over and turn 90 degrees, and the horizontal decline of foot deck 6 is driven by connecting rod 3 13, then cooperate and be flipped up with back bed board 3, can will suffer from
Person adjusts to most comfortable sitting posture, thus comfort when utmostly guaranteeing patient stool.Controller 8 and electric pushrod 2 12
It is connected, for controlling the start and stop of electric pushrod 2 12.
When it is implemented, infrared sensor can be used in signal transducer 9, receiver and transmitter are installed on toilet seat relatively
Two sides inside device 10.When patient starts to defecate, and has part stool to fall into toilet seat 10, infrared sensor be can be detected
Stool signal, and the signal that will test passes to controller 8.Controller 8 controls electric pushrod 1, electricity after receiving signal
Dynamic push rod 2 12 works, and back bed board 3 is dug upwards, and leg bed board 5 downwardly turns over, and entire bed board is deformed into a chair,
Make patient in the state that sits up, to promote patient's defecation.When infrared sensor for a period of time (can in controller 8 preset time,
Such as 5 minutes) do not detected that stool falls, then back bed board 3, leg bed board 5, foot deck 6 are controlled by controller 8 and answered
Position, patient is adjusted to lying status.
Toilet seat 10 carries flushing machine and drying mechanism (prior art).In order to further increase the intelligence of toilet seat 10
Change degree reduces the work of nursing staff, and flushing machine and drying mechanism can be connected to together in controller 8.Hot unofficial biography
Sensor for a period of time (can in controller 8 preset time, such as 5 minutes) do not detected that stool falls, then by controller 8
Control flushing machine, drying mechanism starting, be rinsed, dried with the buttocks to patient, prestissimo to the buttocks of patient into
Row cleaning.
Further, it is also possible to install the liquid level sensor being connected with controller 8 in toilet seat 10.When having detected urine stream
When entering in toilet seat 10, signal is passed to controller 8 by liquid level sensor, controls state bed board is adjusted to seat by controller 8,
To promote patient's urine.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3: second inventive point of the utility model is the improvement to back bed board 3, to prevent patient
Topple over when sitting up.Back bed board 3 includes being located in the middle backrest plate 31 and being articulated with the side baffle 32 of 31 two sides of backrest plate.It is each
The junction of side baffle 32 and backrest plate 31 is equipped with driving mechanism 7.When backrest plate 31 is dug upwards, two side baffles 32 can
It is turned into side block state inwardly under the action of respective drive mechanism 7 respectively, to prevent the patient for the state of sitting up from toppling over, keeps
Patient is in straight seat state always.
In the present embodiment, driving mechanism 7 by axle sleeve 71, axis 1, axis 2 73, bearing 74, connecting rod 1, connecting rod 2 76,
The components such as guide plate 77, connector 78 composition.Wherein, axle sleeve 71 is arranged along the length direction of side baffle 32, passes through connection
Part 78 and backrest plate 31 are affixed, and axis 1 is installed in axle sleeve 71, and can rotate in axle sleeve 71.One end and side of connecting rod 1
Baffle 32 is hinged, and one end of the other end and connecting rod 2 76 is hinged, and the other end and axis 1 of connecting rod 2 76 are close to one end of the head of a bed
It is affixed.Axis 2 73 is connected to axis 1 close to one end of tailstock, and vertical with axis 1, and bearing 74 is installed on axis 2 73.It leads
It is fixed on bedstead 1 to plate 77, has close to the guide surface 1 of the head of a bed and is connected close to tailstock with guide surface 1
Guide surface 2 772.Wherein, guide surface 1 is parallel with the side of backrest plate 31, and guide surface 2 772 inclines to the center of bedstead 1
Tiltedly.The rolling of bearing 74 is matched on guide surface 1 or guide surface 2 772.
Back bed board 3 is dug upwards: with the slow rise of backrest plate 31, the rolling of bearing 74 is matched with guide surface 2 772
On, and rotated with moving axis 1;The rotation of axis 1 drives connecting rod 2 76 with axis 1 for center of circle rotation;The rotation of connecting rod 2 76 drives
Connecting rod 1 rotates, and increases the angle between connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 76 slowly, and then drives side baffle by connecting rod 1
32 slow inside side to overturn;With the lasting rise of backrest plate 31, when bearing 74 is rolled by guide surface 2 772 to guide surface one
When on 771, axis 1 is no longer rotated, and side baffle 32, which has been overturn, at this time finishes, and is in normal side block state (referring to Fig. 2).
Back bed board 3 resets: with the slow decline of backrest plate 31, the rolling of bearing 74 is matched on guide surface 1,
During this, axis 1 is not rotated;With the continuous decrease of backrest plate 31, when bearing 74 is rolled by guide surface 1 to leading
When on face 2 772, axis 1 starts to rotate backward, and connecting rod 2 76 is driven to rotate backward with axis 1 for the center of circle;Connecting rod two
76, which rotate backward drive connecting rod 1, rotates backward, and reduces the angle between connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 76 slowly, Jin Eryou
Connecting rod 1 drives side baffle 32 slowly to flip to the outside;When backrest plate 31 resets completely, side baffle 32 is also just spread out completely
Flat (referring to Fig. 3).
By the driving mechanism 7 of said structure design so that side baffle 32 can with the lifting of back bed board 3 automatic turning
Turn, reset, does not need additional actuator side dams 32 and driven, easy to operate, structure is simple, at low cost.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5: the utility model third inventive point is the improvement to bed board, so that nursing bed has
The function of automatic turn-over body.Bed board is by being located in the middle center bed board 14 and be articulated with 14 two sides of center bed board 15 groups of side bed board
At.Rotation is provided with rollover frame 16 on bedstead 1, and center bed board 14 is held on rollover frame 16.The outside of two side bed boards 15 point
Activity is not overlapped in the two sides of bedstead 1 always.The bottom of bed board is equipped with electric pushrod 3 17, electric pushrod 3 17 and rollover frame
16 are connected, for driving the overturning of rollover frame 16, resetting.Rollover frame 16 can be overturn under the action of electric pushrod 3 17, and then band
Dynamic center bed board 14 is overturn, to realize the automatic turn-over body to patient.During at center, bed board 14 is overturn, wherein side
Side bed board 15 and 14 synchronous backward of center the bed board overturning of the Equidirectional overturning synchronous with center bed board 14 of side bed board 15, the other side are certain
Angle, it is (referring to Fig. 5) at a certain angle with 14 shape of center bed board, at this time 15 support of side bed board patient, subject trouble
Person's major part weight.For back bed board 3, backrest plate 31, side baffle 32 can be respectively as center bed boards 14, side bed board 15
A part so that side baffle 32 be made not only to have the function of preventing patient from toppling over, while also having the function of assisting patient's rollover.
In order to further increase the intelligence degree of this nursing bed, in the present embodiment, electric pushrod 3 17 and 8 phase of controller
Even, and by controller 8 it controls.Before use, can be preset in controller 8, such as 15 minutes the rollover time.Then every mistake 15 minutes,
Bed board rollover is controlled once by controller 8, for turn-over bed for patient.
As shown in Figure 6: in addition, being provided with urine blocking cover 11 on toilet seat 10, urine blocking cover 11 can be along the width of toilet seat 10
Direction is free to slide.When bed board rollover, people also can be therewith to a lower Slideslip.Urine blocking cover 11 is designed to slidingtype knot
Structure, so that 11 son of urine blocking cover can work as on urine cover with the lower part of the body synchronous movement of patient so that the lower part of the body of patient be avoided to be stuck in,
Reduce influence of the urine blocking cover 11 to patient comfort.
Foundation embodiment described above is enlightenment, and through the above description, relevant staff completely can be not
In the range of deviateing this item utility model thought, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this item utility model
It is not limited to the content recorded in specification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed, including bedstead, bed board, electric pushrod one;The bed board includes back bed board and buttocks
Bed board is installed on bedstead;The back bed board can be dug upwards in the effect of electric pushrod one, reset;The buttocks bed
The bottom of plate is equipped with toilet seat;It is characterized by also including controllers, signal transducer;The signal transducer is installed on
Inside toilet seat, for detecting whether there is stool to fall;The signal transducer is connected with controller, controller and electric pushrod
One is connected.
2. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back bed board includes in being located at
Between backrest plate and be articulated with the side baffles of backrest plate two sides;The junction of each side baffle and backrest plate is equipped with driving machine
Structure;Two side baffles can the digging upwards and be turned into side inwardly with backrest plate under the action of respective drive mechanism respectively
Gear state.
3. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism include axle sleeve,
Axis one, axis two, bearing, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, guide plate;The axle sleeve and backrest plate are affixed;The axis one is installed on axle sleeve
It is interior;One end of the connecting rod one and side baffle are hinged, and one end of the other end and connecting rod two is hinged, the other end and axis one of connecting rod two
One end close to the head of a bed is affixed;The axis two is connected to axis one close to one end of tailstock, and vertical with axis one;The bearing installation
In on axis two;The guide plate is fixed on bedstead, is had close to the guide surface one of the head of a bed and close to tailstock and guide surface
One connected guide surface two;Wherein, guide surface one is parallel with the side of backrest plate, and guide surface two is tilted to the center of bedstead;Institute
Bearing element is stated to be matched on guide surface one or guide surface two.
4. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed board further includes mutuallyying transfer
Leg bed board and foot deck;The leg bed board is connected with foot deck by connecting rod three;It installs the bottom of the bed board
There is electric pushrod two;The leg bed board can downwardly turn under the drive of electric pushrod two, and foot deck is driven to decline;Institute
Controller is stated to be connected with electric pushrod two.
5. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed board by being located in the middle in
Heart bed board and the side bed board composition for being articulated with center bed board two sides;Rotation is provided with rollover frame on the bedstead, and center bed board is put
It is placed on rollover frame;Activity is overlapped in the two sides of bedstead respectively in the outside of two side bed boards;The bottom of the bed board is equipped with electricity
Dynamic push rod three, electric pushrod three are connected with rollover frame, for driving the overturning of rollover frame, resetting.
6. a kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with gear urine on the toilet seat
Cover, urine blocking cover can be free to slide along the width direction of toilet seat.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820097623.9U CN208447993U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed |
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CN201820097623.9U CN208447993U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed |
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CN208447993U true CN208447993U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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CN201820097623.9U Active CN208447993U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's nursing bed |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108294879A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江新丰医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's care bed |
CN112957193A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 陆永振 | Bed capable of preventing pressure sores |
-
2018
- 2018-01-22 CN CN201820097623.9U patent/CN208447993U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108294879A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江新丰医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of patient with severe symptoms's care bed |
CN112957193A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | 陆永振 | Bed capable of preventing pressure sores |
CN112957193B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-01-11 | 重庆市人民医院 | Bed capable of preventing pressure sores |
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