CN208441776U - A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208441776U
CN208441776U CN201820898421.4U CN201820898421U CN208441776U CN 208441776 U CN208441776 U CN 208441776U CN 201820898421 U CN201820898421 U CN 201820898421U CN 208441776 U CN208441776 U CN 208441776U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
support frame
pressurization
formula
main structure
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CN201820898421.4U
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Inventor
吕旦
肖威
杨聚辉
闫扬义
赵飞
周倩
冯琳
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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China Railway Engineering Equipment Group Co Ltd CREG
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, solve the problems, such as that pile-formation machine is difficult to march into the arena when the construction of small space stake hole.The utility model when in use change step translation rack be placed in it is smooth after ground on, driving is engaged with the propulsion pressurization driving rack in main structure frame by the transmission gear II on the driving motor II that is mounted in propulsion device, rod boring plus-pressure is provided;It is mounted on the driving motor I on power rotation device simultaneously by gear engaged transmission, and then drives drilling rod rotation, drilling rod band movable knife disc rotates;Drilling rod drives cutterhead to construct under the collective effect of plus-pressure and rotation torque.When propulsion device is passed by a stroke from top to bottom, if when the requirement of not up to construction depth, a section drilling rod can be lifted again by handling apparatus and be fixedly connected with original drilling rod by flange, the above-mentioned course of work is repeated, until construction finishes.The utility model complete machine height is low, and integrated level is high, constructs and has a clear superiority in small space.

Description

A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula
Technical field
The utility model relates to infrastructure project apparatus fields, particularly relate to a kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula.
Background technique
With national Efforts To Develop infrastructure project, pile foundation construction is carried out in narrow construction site and frequently encounters equipment volume It is excessive and the problem of can not march into the arena, or without problem of marching into the arena but exist with big machine construct small pile foundation non-matching phenomenon so that make The problems such as being wasted at cost.Under such execution conditions, urgent need designs a kind of mechanical for solving to can be not only used for small space The construction in stake hole solves the problems, such as to march into the arena, and can shorten the construction period and then reduce environment influence, while also solve the problem that large machines is applied The waste of cost caused by the small pile foundation of work and resource consumption problem.
Utility model content
In the presence of solving the problems, such as background technique, the utility model proposes a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machines of formula.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, including changes step translation rack, power rotation Device, propulsion device, drilling rod, cutterhead, handling apparatus and integrated control cabinet;Changing step translation rack includes bottom support frame, bottom Main structure frame and integrated control cabinet are installed, main structure frame top is symmetrically arranged with handling track, slides on handling track on support frame It is dynamic to be equipped with handling apparatus;Propulsion device is movably equipped in main structure frame, the fixation of power rotation device is located at below handling track On the support frame of bottom;It is movably equipped with drilling rod in the middle part of power rotation device, the quantity of drilling rod is at least a section, between adjacent drill pipes It is fixedly connected by flange, the top of drilling rod is fixedly connected with propulsion device by flange, and drilling rod lower part passes through flange and cutterhead It is fixedly connected.
The bottom support frame includes upper layer support frame and lower layer support frame, and upper layer support frame and sliding rail sliding connect It connects, sliding rail is fixedly mounted on lower layer support frame, and upper layer support frame is connect by translation oil cylinder with lower layer support frame, upper layer Several are installed on frame body of support frame and changes step support cylinder, main structure frame, main structure are fixedly installed on the support frame of upper layer It is vertically symmetrically arranged with propulsion pressurization driving rack in frame, is equipped in main structure frame and is limited with the guiding of pressurization driving rack cooperation is promoted Position track.
The power rotation device fixation is located on lower layer support frame, and power rotation device is equipped with driving motor I, power The middle part of slewing equipment is equipped with bearing I, and annular gear ring is fixed on bearing I outer wall, and bearing I passes through annular gear ring and driving electricity Transmission gear II on machine I output shaft is engaged, and is fixedly installed with guided rotation keyway in bearing I.
The guided rotation keyway is cross keyway, and driving motor I is motor gear.
The propulsion device includes driving motor II, transmission gear I, mobile guide crossbeam and pressurization crossbearer;Driving motor Transmission gear I is fixed on the output shaft of II, mobile guide crossbeam is connected with guide and limit track, promotes pressurization driving cog Item is located in the track of mobile guide crossbeam and guide and limit track composition, and transmission gear I is mutually nibbled with pressurization driving rack is promoted It closes, pressurization crossbearer is connected with mobile guide crossbeam and stretches out outside main structure frame, and pressurization crossbearer is in below handling track, pressurization Crossbearer extending area is fixedly connected with floating bearing II, and the outer ring of floating bearing II is fixedly connected with pressurization crossbearer, floating bearing II inner annular element is fixedly connected with pipeline of slagging tap.
The hollow channel matched with pipeline of slagging tap is equipped with inside the drilling rod, the outer wall of drilling rod is equipped with and guided rotation The fixture block key that keyway matches, drilling rod are equipped with the lifting lug matched with handling apparatus, and the upper and lower end face of drilling rod is equipped with connection Plate, adjacent drilling rod pass through connecting plate flanged joint.
The cutterhead is pyramidal structure, and the middle part of cutterhead is equipped with the hollow slot cooperated with drilling rod socket joint.
It include electrical control cabinet and hydraulic power unit in the integrated control cabinet.
The main structure frame is equipped with the station matched with integrated control cabinet.
The utility model provides the pushing force of drilling machine drilling using rack and pinion engagement, by changing traditional power revolution dress Head is set in upper mode, power rotation device is located at machine lower part, there are drilling rod channels at middle part, reduce the height of complete machine; Power rotation device is matched with drilling rod by fixture block key, and transmitting, which is excavated, creeps into required torque, more stable when equipment being made to work;It will Hydraulic power unit and electrical control cabinet are integrated in integrated control cabinet, and integrated control cabinet host is mounted for an entirety, makes to set Standby Highgrade integration;Using step translation rack is changed, reduce the overall dimensions of complete machine, can be not only used for movement adjustment when drilling rod connection, Can be used for again the intensive pile foundation construction of short distance equipment translation, be suitble to narrow and small place construction, solve low clearance field construction and Narrow and small place is marched into the arena problem.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the complete machine main view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the complete machine right view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the complete machine top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the power rotation device perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the step of changing of the utility model translates rack main view;
Fig. 6 is the main view of the drilling rod of the utility model.
In figure, 1, change step translation rack, 101, change step support cylinder, 102-1,102, main structure frame promote pressurization transmission Rack gear, 102-2, guide and limit track, 102-3, handling track, 103, bottom support frame, 103-1, sliding rail, 103-2, under Layer support frame, 103-3, upper layer support frame, 104, translation oil cylinder, 2, power rotation device, 201, guided rotation keyway, 202, drive Dynamic motor I, 203, bearing I, 3, propulsion device, 301, driving motor II, 302, transmission gear I, 303, mobile guide crossbeam, 304, pressurize crossbearer, 305, floating bearing II, 306, pipeline of slagging tap, 4, drilling rod, 401, fixture block key, 402, lifting lug, 403, connection Plate 5, cutterhead, 6, handling apparatus, 7, integrated control cabinet, 701, station.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as shown in figures 1 to 6, including change step translation rack 1, power rotation Device 2, propulsion device 3, drilling rod 4, cutterhead 5, handling apparatus 6 and control cabinet 7;Changing step translation rack 1 includes bottom support frame 103, main structure frame 102 and control cabinet 7 are installed on bottom support frame 103,102 top of main structure frame is symmetrically arranged with handling track Sliding is equipped with handling apparatus 6 on 102-3, handling track 102-3;It is movably equipped with propulsion device 3 in main structure frame 102, promotes dress 3 are set for moving up and down drilling rod 4, the fixation of power rotation device 2 is located on the bottom support frame 103 below handling track 102-3; The middle part of power rotation device 2 is movably equipped with drilling rod 4, and power rotation device 2 provides torsional forces to drilling rod 4 by intermediate throughholes, Power rotation device 2 drives drilling rod 4 to rotate, and the quantity of drilling rod 4 is at least a section, connects between adjacent drill pipes 4 by the way that flange is fixed It connects, the top of drilling rod 4 is fixedly connected with propulsion device 3 by flange, and 4 lower part of drilling rod is fixedly connected by flange with cutterhead 5.
Working principle: in use, first ground grading, connects drilling rod 4 and propulsion device 3, rack 1 is translated step is changed Be placed in it is smooth after ground on, starting propulsion device 3 by gear engaged transmission, provide drilling rod 4 drilling plus-pressure;It moves simultaneously Power slewing equipment 2 drives drilling rod 4 to rotate, and drilling rod 4 is rotated with movable knife disc 5, and then makes 5 excavation construction of cutterhead, when propulsion device 3 from Top to bottm is passed by a stroke, if when the requirement of not up to construction depth, can lift a section drilling rod 4 again by handling apparatus 6 It is fixedly connected with original drilling rod 4 by flange, repeats the above-mentioned course of work, until construction finishes, unload drilling rod 4 and cutterhead 5, Retracting device.
Embodiment 2: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, bottom support frame 103 include upper layer support frame 103-3 and lower layer's branch Support 103-2, upper layer support frame 103-3 and sliding rail 103-1 are slidably connected, and sliding rail 103-1 is fixedly mounted on lower layer On support frame 103-2, upper layer support frame 103-3 is connect by translation oil cylinder 104 with lower layer support frame 103-2, upper layer support frame Several are installed on frame body of 103-3 and changes step support cylinder 101, when installing drilling rod 4 additional, changes step support cylinder 101 and retracts, put down It moves oil cylinder 104 to misplace upper layer support frame 103-3 and lower layer support frame 103-2,4 top of drilling rod of installation and propulsion device After 3 flanged joints, upper layer support frame 103-3 is back to operating position by the effect of translation oil cylinder 104, makes under the drilling rod 4 installed additional Portion is connected with prosthomere drilling rod;It is fixedly installed with main structure frame 102 on the support frame 103-3 of upper layer, it is vertical symmetrical in main structure frame 102 Equipped with the driving rack 102-1 that pressurizes is promoted, pressurization driving rack 102-1 is promoted to be used for and the transmission gear in propulsion device 3 I302 is cooperated, and the guide and limit track 102-2 with propulsion pressurization driving rack 102-1 cooperation is equipped in main structure frame 102 It is limited for being moved up and down to propulsion device 3, other structures, working principle are same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, the fixation of power rotation device 2 are located on lower layer support frame 103-2, Power rotation device 2 is equipped with driving motor I202, and the middle part of power rotation device 2 is equipped with bearing I 203,203 outer wall of bearing I On be fixed with annular gear ring, bearing I 203 is nibbled by annular gear ring and the transmission gear II on driving motor I202 output shaft It closes, and then provides rotary driving force to drilling rod 4, be fixedly installed with guided rotation keyway 201, guided rotation keyway in bearing I 203 201 drive drilling rod 4 to rotate.Guided rotation keyway 201 is cross keyway, and driving motor I202 is motor gear.Other knots Structure, working principle are same as Example 2.
Embodiment 4: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, propulsion device 3 include driving motor II301, transmission gear I302, Mobile guide crossbeam 303 and pressurization crossbearer 304;Transmission gear I302 is fixed on the output shaft of driving motor II301, it is mobile Guiding crossbeam 303 matches the vertical precision for ensuring excavation of the drilling rod 4 with movable knife disc 5 with guide and limit track 102-2, promotes and adds Pressure driving rack 102-1 is located in the track of mobile guide crossbeam 303 and guide and limit track 102-2 composition, transmission gear I302 is meshed with pressurization driving rack 102-1 is promoted, and pressurization crossbearer 304 is connected with mobile guide crossbeam 303 and stretches out master Outside structure-steel framing 102, pressurization crossbearer 304 is in below handling track 102-3, and pressurization 304 extending area of crossbearer is fixedly connected with back Shaft holds II305, and the outer ring of floating bearing II305 is fixedly connected with pressurization crossbearer 304, floating bearing II305 inner annular element with out Slag pipeline 306 is fixedly connected.In use, the driving motor II301 in starting propulsion device 3, by being mounted on driving motor Transmission gear II302 on II301 engages driving with the propulsion pressurization driving rack 102-1 in main structure frame 102, provides drilling rod 4 drilling plus-pressure.Other structures, working principle are same as Example 2.
Embodiment 5: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, be equipped with inside drilling rod 4 matched with pipeline 306 of slagging tap it is hollow logical Road, the outer wall of drilling rod 4 are equipped with the fixture block key 401 matched with guided rotation keyway 201, fixture block key 401 and guided rotation key Slot 201 cooperates, and then provides torsional forces to the body of rod of drilling rod 4, and drilling rod 4 is equipped with the lifting lug 402 matched with handling apparatus 6, The upper and lower end face of drilling rod 4 is equipped with connecting plate 403, and adjacent drilling rod 4 passes through 403 flanged joint of connecting plate.Other structures, work Principle is same as Example 4.
Embodiment 6: a kind of short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula, cutterhead 5 are pyramidal structure, are convenient for drilling construction, the middle part of cutterhead 5 Equipped with the hollow slot cooperated with 4 socket joint of drilling rod.It include electrical control cabinet and hydraulic power unit in integrated control cabinet 7.Main structure frame 102 are equipped with the station 701 matched with integrated control cabinet 7.Other structures, working principle are same as Example 5.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula, it is characterised in that: including changing step translation rack (1), power rotation device (2), pushing away Into device (3), drilling rod (4), cutterhead (5), handling apparatus (6) and integrated control cabinet (7);Changing step translation rack (1) includes bottom Support frame (103) is equipped with main structure frame (102) and integrated control cabinet (7), main structure frame (102) on bottom support frame (103) Top is symmetrically arranged with handling track (102-3), and sliding is equipped with handling apparatus (6) on handling track (102-3);Main structure frame (102) it is movably equipped with propulsion device (3) in, the fixed bottom branch being located at below handling track (102-3) of power rotation device (2) On support (103);It is movably equipped in the middle part of power rotation device (2) drilling rod (4), the quantity of drilling rod (4) is at least a section, adjacent Drilling rod is fixedly connected between (4) by flange, and the top of drilling rod (4) is fixedly connected with propulsion device (3) by flange, drilling rod (4) lower part is fixedly connected by flange with cutterhead (5).
2. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom support frame (103) includes upper Layer support frame (103-3) and lower layer support frame (103-2), upper layer support frame (103-3) and sliding rail (103-1) sliding connect It connects, sliding rail (103-1) is fixedly mounted on lower layer support frame (103-2), and upper layer support frame (103-3) passes through translation oil cylinder (104) it is connect with lower layer support frame (103-2), several is installed on frame body of upper layer support frame (103-3) and changes step support oil Cylinder (101) is fixedly installed with main structure frame (102) on upper layer support frame (103-3), vertically symmetrically sets in main structure frame (102) There is propulsion pressurization driving rack (102-1), be equipped in main structure frame (102) and promote pressurization driving rack (102-1) cooperation Guide and limit track (102-2).
3. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: power rotation device (2) fixation is set On lower layer support frame (103-2), power rotation device (2) is equipped with driving motor I(202), in power rotation device (2) Portion is equipped with bearing I (203), annular gear ring is fixed on bearing I (203) outer wall, bearing I (203) is by annular gear ring and drives Dynamic motor I(202) transmission gear II engagement on output shaft, guided rotation keyway (201) are fixedly installed in bearing I (203).
4. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the guided rotation keyway (201) is ten Font keyway, driving motor I(202) it is motor gear.
5. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the propulsion device (3) includes driving electricity Machine II(301), transmission gear I(302), mobile guide crossbeam (303) and pressurization crossbearer (304);Driving motor II(301) it is defeated Transmission gear I(302 is fixed on shaft), mobile guide crossbeam (303) is connected with guide and limit track (102-2), pushes away It is located at into pressurization driving rack (102-1) in the track of mobile guide crossbeam (303) and guide and limit track (102-2) composition, Transmission gear I(302) it is meshed with pressurization driving rack (102-1) is promoted, pressurization crossbearer (304) and mobile guide crossbeam (303) it is connected and stretches out main structure frame (102) outside, pressurization crossbearer (304) is in below handling track (102-3), and pressurization is horizontal Frame (304) extending area is fixedly connected with floating bearing II(305), floating bearing II(305) outer ring and pressurization crossbearer (304) It is fixedly connected, floating bearing II(305) inner annular element is fixedly connected with pipeline of slagging tap (306).
6. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and slag tap inside the drilling rod (4) The hollow channel that pipeline (306) matches, the outer wall of drilling rod (4) are equipped with the fixture block matched with guided rotation keyway (201) Key (401), drilling rod (4) are equipped with the lifting lug (402) matched with handling apparatus (6), and the upper and lower end face of drilling rod (4) is equipped with company Fishplate bar (403), adjacent drilling rod (4) pass through connecting plate (403) flanged joint.
7. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutterhead (5) is pyramidal structure, cutterhead (5) middle part is equipped with the hollow slot cooperated with drilling rod (4) socket joint.
8. the short small-sized pile-formation machine of formula as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include electricity in the integrated control cabinet (7) Gas control cabinet and hydraulic power unit.
9. such as the described in any item short small-sized pile-formation machines of formula of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that: the main structure frame (102) It is equipped with the station (701) matched with integrated control cabinet (7).
CN201820898421.4U 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula Active CN208441776U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798506A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798506A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 A kind of small-sized pile-formation machine of short formula
CN108798506B (en) * 2018-06-11 2024-02-20 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Small-size stake machine of low formula

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