CN208435019U - Multifunctional chair and association switching device - Google Patents

Multifunctional chair and association switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208435019U
CN208435019U CN201721552686.0U CN201721552686U CN208435019U CN 208435019 U CN208435019 U CN 208435019U CN 201721552686 U CN201721552686 U CN 201721552686U CN 208435019 U CN208435019 U CN 208435019U
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China
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leg
gear
double leval
leval jib
plate
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CN201721552686.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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郎冲
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Shandong Hanpin Health Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Hanpin Health Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of multifunctional chair, it includes seat base and the leg grillage that is set in seat base, it is characterized in that being provided with four-bar mechanism in seat base, backboard and seat plate are fixedly installed on four-bar mechanism, four-bar mechanism and leg grillage is coaxial is hinged in seat base, push-rod electric machine is fixed between seat plate and leg grillage, and selectively associated connection is fixedly installed between relevant switching device realization four-bar mechanism and seat base and leg grillage in four-bar mechanism lower end.A kind of association switching device includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, gear crossbar end be fixedly installed gear switch handle, on gear cross bar it is fixed there are two preceding link and two after link, it is symmetrical that preceding link with rear link is located at gear cross bar front and rear sides;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage and is only linked up with the preceding monolock of two preceding links cooperations, Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.

Description

Multifunctional chair and association switching device
Technical field
This programme is related to a kind of chair more particularly to a kind of multifunctional chair and gear switching device.
Background technique
There are many kinds of standing chairs in the prior art, such as a kind of lower limb rehabilitation training based on more position electric wheel-chair vehicles System has a wheelchair frame, is installed with standing mechanism, the mechanism that lies low, lower limb training mechanism, wheelchair frame above wheelchair frame Install traveling mechanism below, standing mechanism and lower limb training mechanism respectively with wheelchair frame rotation connection, the mechanism that lies low and stand It is rotatablely connected between mechanism, stands, lies low for patient's realization, the active training under sitting posture, passive exercise, weight-losing peace Weighing apparatus is trained, and wheel-chair control and virtual reality training mechanism, wheel-chair control and virtual reality instruction are also installed above wheelchair frame Practice mechanism and control connection standing mechanism, the mechanism that lies low, lower limb training mechanism, traveling mechanism respectively, realizes traveling and based on virtual The sitting posture of reality, the multi-pose leg training stood, lain low.The disadvantages of this solution is that multiple motors is needed to respectively drive standing machine Structure, the mechanism that lies low, lower limb training mechanism, traveling mechanism, it is unrelated to cause structure multiple due to each inter-agency independent arrangement Miscellaneous, equipment is heavy, high failure rate, is unsuitable for energy conservation and light-weighted requirement.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, proposing a kind of multifunctional chair, it has is pushed away this programme by gear switching device change The thrust point of bar motor makes chair realize that standing, lift leg, lie down three kinds the characteristics of converting posture.
The technical measures that this programme is taken are: a kind of multifunctional chair, it includes seat base and is set to seat base On leg grillage backboard is fixedly installed on four-bar mechanism it is characterized in that being provided with four-bar mechanism in seat base And seat plate, four-bar mechanism and leg grillage is coaxial is hinged in seat base, push-rod electric machine is fixed between seat plate and leg grillage, It is fixedly installed between relevant switching device realization four-bar mechanism and seat base and leg grillage and selects in four-bar mechanism lower end Selecting property ground associated connection.
It is driven by push-rod electric machine, rises four-bar mechanism backboard, seat plate inclination, chair is made to become standing from standing and sitting gesture Standing position state;And the locking that can be changed between four-bar mechanism and seat base and leg grillage by association switching device closes In the case that system, makes the thrust point of push-rod electric machine change, and push-rod electric machine drives the principle of four-bar mechanism constant, Realize that leg plate when sitting posture lifts and put down function respectively, i.e. lift leg posture;Leg plate when lying low lifts, backboard hypsokinesis, that is, lies Prone position state.Leg plate is motionless when standing, and backboard rises and seat plate slopes up to uprightly, i.e. midstance.
The specific feature of this programme in addition, four-bar mechanism by stull, double leval jib lower brace, double leval jib back on double leval jib Vertical pole, double leval jib leg vertical pole composition;One end of stull is hinged on the top of double leval jib leg vertical pole and double leval jib;Double leval jib back The other end of stull is hinged on the lower part of portion's vertical pole and double leval jib;Under one end of double leval jib lower brace and double leval jib back vertical pole End is hinged;The other end of double leval jib lower brace and double leval jib leg vertical pole top are hinged.Four-bar mechanism includes being set to seat Two groups of two sides of base portion and the consistent left and right of structure.
Stull is end on double leval jib is the U-lag that Open Side Down, is provided with and forward extends out in the upper end of seat base Vertical pole connector, double leval jib leg vertical pole, vertical pole connector and leg grillage are sequentially coaxially fixed on the U of stull front end on double leval jib In shape slot.
Being associated with switching device includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, is fixedly installed in gear crossbar end There is gear switch handle, fix on gear cross bar there are two link after preceding link and two, preceding link and rear link are located at shelves Position cross bar front and rear sides are symmetrical;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage and is only linked up with the preceding monolock of two preceding link cooperations, Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.
Preceding monolock is only linked up with to open up arcuation long hole on the plate of vertical arrangement, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, arcuation long hole lower ending opening, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 is provided on one side in the center of circle The arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface forms a long hook on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
Dual-locking hook is opens up long arc-shaped holes on the plate of vertical arrangement afterwards, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 be provided on one side is adapted to gear rail surface in the center of circle Arcuate socket, long arc-shaped holes middle position be open, formed positioned at arcuate socket and arcuation long hole between on plate up and down respectively One short hook.
The seat base includes lower brace, front and back each one after four leg pipes, each two leg pipes stull in left and right, a foundation seat Stull on root leg pipe, in each state change of multifunctional chair, pedestal is always fixed and invariable.
A kind of association switching device, it includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, in gear crossbar end It is fixedly installed gear switch handle, fixes on gear cross bar there are two link after preceding link and two, preceding link is hung with rear It is symmetrical that ring is located at gear cross bar front and rear sides;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage and stops with the preceding monolock of two preceding link cooperations Hook, Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.
Preceding monolock is only linked up with to open up arcuation long hole on the plate of vertical arrangement, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole The center of circle is on the central axis of gear cross bar, arcuation long hole lower ending opening, plate and gear beam contact be provided on one side with The arcuate socket of gear rail surface adaptation, forms a long hook on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
Dual-locking hook is opens up long arc-shaped holes on the plate of vertical arrangement afterwards, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 be provided on one side is adapted to gear rail surface in the center of circle Arcuate socket, long arc-shaped holes middle position be open, formed positioned at arcuate socket and arcuation long hole between on plate up and down respectively One short hook.
The beneficial effect of this programme is: only a push-rod electric machine being needed to cooperate gear switching device, chair can be realized Stand, lie down and lift multiple functions of leg;The lifting angle of buttocks can be more than or equal to 80 degree when standing;Back and buttocks when lying down Opening angle can be more than or equal to 170 degree, angle is lifted in leg can be more than or equal to 75 degree;Leg, which lifts angle, when lifting leg can be equal to 90 degree.Eliminate each section movement of the multiple push-rod electric machine cooperation control chairs of common needs.Structure is more succinct, it is light-weight, Effectively reduce manufacturing cost;Auxiliary human body standing performance therein, even more meets the standing demand of paralytic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of this programme;Fig. 2 is the left side view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 removes seat back, seat plate, leg By the structural schematic diagram after plate;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 left side view;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3; Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical pole connector;Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is switched to midstance;Fig. 9 is that association is cut in Fig. 8 The schematic diagram of changing device;Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is switched to lying position;Figure 11 is the signal that switching device is associated in Figure 10 Figure;Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is switched to lift leg posture;Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that switching device is associated in Figure 12.
In figure: 1-left front leg pipe;2-right front leg pipes;3-left side rear pipes;4-right side rear pipes;5-leg pipes Upper left stull;6-leg pipe upper right stulls;7-leg pipe lower-left stulls;8-leg pipe bottom right stulls;Upper stull after 9-pedestals;10— Lower brace after pedestal;Stull before 11-buttocks seat plates;12-buttocks seat plate rear cross members;Stull on 13-left side double leval jibs;14— Stull on the double leval jib of right side;15-left side double leval jib lower braces;16-right side double leval jib lower braces;17-left sides double leval jib back Vertical pole;18-right side double leval jib back vertical poles;19-left side double leval jib leg vertical poles;20-right side double leval jib leg vertical poles; 21-left side vertical pole connectors;22-right side vertical pole connectors;23-left legportions lean on plate and support longitudinal tubule (L tubule);24-leg portions It leans on plate and supports longitudinal tubule (L tubule);25-legs lean on stull on plate;26-legs lean on plate lower brace;27-left armrests;28-is right Side handrail;29-double leval jib back vertical poles connect stull;30-backboards;31-seat plates;32-legs lean on plate;33-is foot-operated Plate;34-push-rod electric machines;35-push-rod electric machine upper fixed seats;36-push-rod electric machine lower fixed seats;37-gear switch handles; 38-gear cross bars;39-left front links;Link before the 40-right sides;41-left back links;Link behind the 42-right sides;43-left front monolocks Only link up with;Monolock is only linked up with before the 44-right sides;45-left back Dual-locking hooks;Dual-locking is linked up with behind the 46-right sides;On before 47-pedestals Stull.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of multifunctional chair, it includes seat base and the leg grillage that is set in seat base, in seat It is provided with four-bar mechanism on pedestal, backboard 30 and seat plate 31, four-bar mechanism and leg are fixedly installed on four-bar mechanism Grillage is coaxial to be hinged in seat base, and push-rod electric machine 34 is fixed between seat plate 31 and leg grillage, in four-bar mechanism lower end Relevant switching device is fixedly installed and realizes four-bar mechanism and the selectively company of association between seat base and/or leg grillage Connect, i.e. three kinds of connection status: four-bar mechanism is only connect with seat base, and four-bar mechanism is only connect with leg grillage, double leval jib Mechanism is fixedly connected simultaneously with seat base and leg grillage.It is driven by push-rod electric machine 34, rise four-bar mechanism backboard 30, Seat plate 31 tilts, and chair is made to become midstance from standing and sitting gesture;And double leval jib machine can be changed by association switching device Locking relationship between structure and seat base and leg grillage makes the thrust point of push-rod electric machine 34 change, and push rod electricity In the case that machine 34 drives the principle of four-bar mechanism constant, realize that leg plate when sitting posture lifts and put down function, that is, lifts respectively Leg posture;Leg plate when lying low lifts, backboard hypsokinesis, i.e. lying position.Leg plate is motionless when standing, and backboard 30 rises and seat plate 31 It slopes up to uprightly, i.e. midstance.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5,6, the seat base structure of multifunctional chair is supported in the leg pipe on ground i.e. by four: before left side Leg pipe 1, right front leg pipe 2, left side rear pipe 3, right side rear pipe 4 further include leg pipe upper left stull 5, the leg pipe of lateral arrangement It is upper horizontal before lower brace 10, pedestal after upper stull 9, pedestal after upper right stull 6, leg pipe lower-left stull 7, leg pipe bottom right stull 8, pedestal Support 47 collectively constitutes stationary frame structure.
As shown in figure 5, left front leg pipe 1 is connect by leg pipe upper left stull 5 and leg pipe lower-left stull 7 with left side rear pipe 3 Together.As shown in fig. 6, right front leg pipe 2 and right side rear pipe 4 are connected to by leg pipe upper right stull 6 and leg pipe bottom right stull 8 Together.As shown in Figure 2,6, above stull 47 is connected to the leading inside position of leg pipe upper left stull 5 and leg pipe upper right stull 6 before pedestal It sets.As shown in Figure 4,5, the top of leg pipe upper left stull 5 and leg pipe upper right stull 6 is arranged in by leg Guan Zuo in upper stull 9 after pedestal The rear end of upper stull 5 and leg pipe upper right stull 6 links together.As shown in Fig. 4,6, after lower brace 10 is connected to left side after pedestal The lower inside position of leg pipe 3 and right side rear pipe 4.
Four-bar mechanism includes two groups of the consistent left and right of structure, respectively left side four-bar mechanism and right side double leval jib machine Structure.Each group of four-bar mechanism is by stull, double leval jib lower brace, double leval jib back vertical pole, double leval jib leg vertical pole on double leval jib Composition;One end of stull is hinged on the top of double leval jib leg vertical pole and double leval jib;The lower part of double leval jib back vertical pole connects with four The other end of stull is hinged on bar;One end of double leval jib lower brace and the lower end of double leval jib back vertical pole are hinged;It is horizontal under double leval jib The other end of support and double leval jib leg vertical pole top are hinged.
Stull is end on double leval jib is the U-lag that Open Side Down, is provided with and forward extends out in the upper end of seat base Vertical pole connector, double leval jib leg vertical pole, vertical pole connector and leg grillage are sequentially coaxially fixed on the U of stull front end on double leval jib In shape slot.
As shown in figure 5, left side four-bar mechanism is by stull 13, left side double leval jib lower brace 15, left side on the double leval jib of left side Double leval jib back vertical pole 17, left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 form;The top and left side four of left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 One end of stull 13 is hinged on connecting rod;The other end of stull 13 on the lower part of left side double leval jib back vertical pole 17 and left side double leval jib Hingedly;One end of left side double leval jib lower brace 15 and the lower end of left side double leval jib back vertical pole 17 are hinged;It is horizontal under the double leval jib of left side The other end of support 15 and left side double leval jib leg 19 tops of vertical pole are hinged, stull 13 and cross under the double leval jib of left side on the double leval jib of left side Support 15 is arranged in parallel.
As shown in fig. 6, right side four-bar mechanism is the mirror-image structure of left side four-bar mechanism, by stull on the double leval jib of right side 14, right side double leval jib lower brace 16, right side double leval jib back vertical pole 18, right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 form;Right side four connects The top of bar leg vertical pole 20 and one end of stull 14 on the double leval jib of right side are hinged;The lower part of right side double leval jib back vertical pole 18 with The other end of stull 14 is hinged on the double leval jib of right side;One end of right side double leval jib lower brace 16 and right side double leval jib back vertical pole 18 Lower end it is hinged;The other end of right side double leval jib lower brace 16 and right side double leval jib leg 20 tops of vertical pole are hinged, and right side four connects Stull 14 is arranged in parallel with right side double leval jib lower brace 16 on bar.
As shown in Figure 1,3, it is carried on the back between left side double leval jib back vertical pole 17 and right side double leval jib back vertical pole 18 by double leval jib Portion's vertical pole connects 29 lateral connection of stull and forms backrest plate fixed frame, the stationary backplate 30 on backrest plate fixed frame.It is left Side handrail 27 is individually fixed in double leval jib back vertical pole with right armrest 28 and connects 29 both ends of stull.
As shown in Fig. 4,6, on the double leval jib of left side on stull 13 and right side double leval jib between stull 14 by horizontal before buttocks seat plate Support 11 and 12 lateral connection of buttocks seat plate rear cross member form buttocks seat plate fixed frame, fixed on buttocks seat plate fixed frame Seat plate 31.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the left end of the gear cross bar 38 of gear switching device and left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 are hinged, The right end and right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 of gear cross bar 38 are hinged, and gear switch handle is fixedly installed on gear cross bar 38 37。
As shown in Fig. 5,7, left side vertical pole connector 21 is fixed on the upper end of left front leg pipe 1, stull on the double leval jib of left side 13 front end, the upper end of left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19, the upper end of left legportion dependence plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 and left side vertical pole The hole of 21 front end of connector is coaxially hinged, as shown in figure 3, it is the U-lag that Open Side Down that stull 13, which is end face, on the double leval jib of left side, Left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19, left side vertical pole connector 21, left legportion lean on plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 and are sequentially coaxially fixed on On the double leval jib of left side in the U-lag of stull 13.Right side is the mirror-image structure in left side, as shown in fig. 6, right side vertical pole connector 22 is solid It is scheduled on the upper end of right front leg pipe 2, the front end of stull 14, the upper end of right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20, the right side on the double leval jib of right side The hole that side leg leans on the upper end and 22 front end of right side vertical pole connector of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24 is coaxially hinged, as shown in figure 3, right side 14 end face of stull is for the U-lag that Open Side Down, leg portion dependence plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24, right side vertical pole connector on double leval jib 22, right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 is sequentially coaxially fixed on the double leval jib of right side in the U-lag of stull 14.
As shown in Fig. 3,6, leg leans on stull 25 on plate and is laterally connected in left legportion dependence plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 and the right side Side leg leans on the inside of the upper end of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24, and leg leans on plate lower brace 26 and is laterally connected in left legportion dependence plate branch It supports longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 and leg portion leans on the inside middle portion of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24, form leg and lean on plate fixed frame, leg leans on Fixed leg relies on plate 32 above plate fixed frame;Plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 and the right side are leaned in 33 lateral connection left legportion of foot pedal Side leg leans on the lower end of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24.
As shown in fig. 6, the upper end of push-rod electric machine 34 is hinged in push-rod electric machine upper fixed seat 35, the lower end of push-rod electric machine 34 It is hinged in push-rod electric machine lower fixed seat 36.As shown in figure 3, push-rod electric machine upper fixed seat 35 is fixed on stull 11 before buttocks seat plate Middle part before, as shown in figure 4, push-rod electric machine lower fixed seat 36 be fixed on leg lean on plate lower brace 26 middle part behind.
Being associated with switching device includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, is fixedly installed in gear crossbar end There is gear switch handle, fix on gear cross bar there are two link after preceding link and two, preceding link and rear link are located at shelves Position cross bar front and rear sides are symmetrical;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage and is only linked up with the preceding monolock of two preceding link cooperations, Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.
Preceding monolock is only linked up with to open up arcuation long hole on the plate of vertical arrangement, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, arcuation long hole lower ending opening, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 is provided on one side in the center of circle The arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface forms a long hook on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
Dual-locking hook is opens up long arc-shaped holes on the plate of vertical arrangement afterwards, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 be provided on one side is adapted to gear rail surface in the center of circle Arcuate socket, long arc-shaped holes middle position be open, formed positioned at arcuate socket and arcuation long hole between on plate up and down respectively One short hook.
Switching device is associated with by link 40, left back extension before gear switch handle 37, gear cross bar 38, left front link 39, the right side Only hook 44, left back Dual-locking link up with Dual-locking behind the 45, right side to monolock before link 42, left front monolock stop hook 43, the right side behind ring 41, the right side 46 composition of hook.As shown in Figure 3,4, it is cut between left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 by gear The gear cross bar 38 of changing device is laterally hinged with, and gear switch handle 37 is fixed on 38 left end of gear cross bar.As shown in Fig. 3,4,6, It is wherein by the upper left quarter of plate lower brace 26 and left front by the right side fixation of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 positioned at left legportion in leg Monolock only links up with 43.
As shown in figure 4, the fixed left back twin-lock of the front upper part in leg pipe lower-left stull 7 and the right side positioned at left front leg pipe 1 Only link up with 45;It relies on the upper right quarter of plate lower brace 26 in leg and is located at leg portion and fixed by the left side of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24 Monolock only links up with 44 before the right side.Dual-locking is hung after the front upper part of leg pipe bottom right stull 8 is located at the fixed right side in left side of right front leg pipe 2 Hook 46;Left front link 39, left back link 41 are fixed on the front and rear sides of 38 left end of gear cross bar, left front link 39 and left front monolock Only 45 cooperation of 43 cooperation of hook, left back link 41 and left back Dual-locking hook;Link 42 is fixed on gear behind link 40, the right side before the right side The right end front and rear sides of cross bar 38, it is right before link 40 and it is right before monolock only link up with 44 cooperations, it is right after link 42 and it is right after Dual-locking 46 cooperation of hook, collectively constitutes a set of lockable mechanism.
As shown in Figure 6 and 9, it is on the plate of vertical arrangement that left front monolock, which only links up with 43 and only links up with 44 with monolock before the right side, Arcuation long hole is opened up, the center of circle of circle is on the central axis of gear cross bar where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole, arcuation long hole lower end Opening, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is located on plate A long hook is formed between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
As shown in figure 9, link 40 is inserted in arc during rotating counterclockwise with gear cross bar 38 before left front link 39 and the right side Shape long hole forms locking, only links up with 43 arrival arcuations when left front link 39 rotates clockwise the left front monolock of abjection with gear cross bar 38 The unlock of long hole opening.Only 43 arrival arcuations of hook are long for monolock before link 40 rotates clockwise the abjection right side with gear cross bar 38 before the right side The unlock of hole opening.
As shown in Figure 6 and 9, left back Dual-locking hook 45 and Dual-locking hook 46 behind the right side are on the plate of vertical arrangement Long arc-shaped holes are opened up, on the central axis of gear cross bar, plate and gear are horizontal in the center of circle of circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole What bar 38 contacted is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is open in the middle position of long arc-shaped holes, flat Each short hook up and down is formed on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.Link 42 is with gear after left back link 41 and the right side The arcuation long hole that left back Dual-locking hook 45 and Dual-locking hook 46 behind the right side are caught in 38 rotation process of cross bar covers short hook over/under Upper formation locking;Left back link 41 links up with 45 and Dual-locking hook behind the right side in rear Dual-locking in 42 rotation process of link behind the right side 46 arcuation long hole central closing releases locking.
In use, gear switching device is to rotate gear cross bar 38 by gear switch handle 37, four links are with gear Before 38 rotary motion of cross bar, i.e. left front link 39 only link up with 43 with left front monolock, are right link 40 and it is right before monolock only link up with 44, be left Afterwards link 41 and left back Dual-locking hook 45, it is right after link 42 and it is right after 46 difference lockings of Dual-locking hook or disengaging, realize by It is vertical that left front leg pipe 1, left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and the left legportion that left side vertical pole connector 21 connects lean on plate support Pipe 23, the right front leg pipe 2 connected by right side vertical pole connector 22, right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 and leg portion lean on plate Support the clutch between 24 three parts of longitudinal tubule (L tubule).
As shown in Figure 8,9, gear cross bar 38 is rotated by gear switch handle 37, makes link 40 before left front link 39 and the right side Be rotated up, tangle respectively left front monolock only link up with 43 and it is right before monolock only link up with 44, left back link 41 and it is right after link 42 to Lower rotation tangles the lower hook of Dual-locking hook 46 behind left back Dual-locking hook 45 and the right side, at this time left front leg pipe 1, left side respectively It is locking state that double leval jib leg vertical pole 19, left legportion, which lean between plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23, same right front leg pipe 2, the right side It is locking state that side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20, leg portion, which lean between plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24,34 lower end of push-rod electric machine It is force-closed, when push rod extends, stull 11 before buttocks seat plate being jacked up to upper end, and left and right four-bar mechanism is driven to be raised above, Realize midstance.
As shown in Figure 10,11, gear cross bar 38 is rotated by gear switch handle 37, rotates front and back link to horizontal position It sets, only linking up with 43 only to link up with 44 with monolock before the right side due to left front monolock is long hook, is open in lower end, 45 Hes of left back Dual-locking hook 46 opening of Dual-locking hook is in centre behind the right side, and left front link 39 tangles left front monolock with link 40 before the right side respectively and only links up with 43 at this time Only hook 44, left back link 41 and link 42 behind the right side are detached from Dual-locking behind left back Dual-locking hook 45 and the right side respectively with monolock before the right side The upper and lower short hook of hook 46, is disengaged position between left front leg pipe 1 and left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 at this time, and left side four connects It is locking state, same right front leg pipe 2 and right side four that bar leg vertical pole 19 and left legportion, which lean between plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23, Be disengaged position between connecting rod leg vertical pole 20, right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 and leg portion lean on plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24 it Between be locking state, the power of 34 lower end of push-rod electric machine do not close, and when push rod extends, can rely on plate lower brace to lower end jack-up leg portion 26, since the gear cross bar 38 of connection left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 stops with left front monolock It is locked only to link up with 44 for monolock before hook 43, the right side, and is detached from Dual-locking hook 46 behind left back Dual-locking hook 45, the right side, makes left and right Four-bar mechanism and seat base are detached from, and left and right four-bar mechanism works with push-rod electric machine 34 at this time, and leg is lifted, double leval jib machine Structure drives back to fall, i.e. realization lying position.
As shown in Figure 12,13, gear cross bar 38 is rotated by gear switch handle 37, makes link before left front link 39 and the right side 40 rotate down, and are detached from left front monolock respectively and stop hook 43 and monolock before the right side only hook 44, left back link 41 and link 42 behind the right side It is rotated up, tangles the upper short hook of Dual-locking hook 46 behind left back Dual-locking hook 45 and the right side respectively, at this time 1 He of left front leg pipe It is locking state between left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19, it is vertical that left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and left legportion lean on plate support It is disengaged position between pipe 23, is locking state, right side four between same right front leg pipe 2 and right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 It is disengaged position that connecting rod leg vertical pole 20 and leg portion, which lean between plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24, and the power of 34 lower end of push-rod electric machine is not sealed It closes, when push rod extends, plate lower brace 26 can be relied on to lower end jack-up leg portion, due to connection left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and right Monolock is only linked up with 44 and is detached from before the gear cross bar 38 of side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 and left front monolock only link up with 43, are right, and with a left side Dual-locking hook 46 is locked behind Dual-locking hook 45, the right side afterwards, keeps left and right four-bar mechanism and chair pedestal locked together, at this time Leg is lifted, and left and right four-bar mechanism does not work, that is, realizes lift leg posture.
Embodiment 2: a kind of association switching device, it includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, in gear Crossbar end is fixedly installed gear switch handle, there are two link after preceding link and two, front hangings for fixation on gear cross bar It is symmetrical that ring with rear link is located at gear cross bar front and rear sides;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage and two preceding links cooperations Preceding monolock is only linked up with, and Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.
Preceding monolock is only linked up with to open up arcuation long hole on the plate of vertical arrangement, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, arcuation long hole lower ending opening, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 is provided on one side in the center of circle The arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface forms a long hook on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
Dual-locking hook is opens up long arc-shaped holes on the plate of vertical arrangement afterwards, circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole On the central axis of gear cross bar, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 be provided on one side is adapted to gear rail surface in the center of circle Arcuate socket, long arc-shaped holes middle position be open, formed positioned at arcuate socket and arcuation long hole between on plate up and down respectively One short hook.
Switching device is associated with by link 40, left back extension before gear switch handle 37, gear cross bar 38, left front link 39, the right side Only hook 44, left back Dual-locking link up with Dual-locking behind the 45, right side to monolock before link 42, left front monolock stop hook 43, the right side behind ring 41, the right side 46 composition of hook.
As shown in Figure 3,4, by gear switch between left side double leval jib leg vertical pole 19 and right side double leval jib leg vertical pole 20 The gear cross bar 38 of device is laterally hinged with, and gear switch handle 37 is fixed on 38 left end of gear cross bar;As shown in Fig. 3,4,6, In in leg by the upper left quarter of plate lower brace 26 and be located at left legportion by the fixed left front list in right side of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 23 Locking hook 43.
As shown in figure 4, the fixed left back twin-lock of the front upper part in leg pipe lower-left stull 7 and the right side positioned at left front leg pipe 1 Only link up with 45;It relies on the upper right quarter of plate lower brace 26 in leg and is located at leg portion and fixed by the left side of plate support longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 24 Monolock only links up with 44 before the right side.Dual-locking is hung after the front upper part of leg pipe bottom right stull 8 is located at the fixed right side in left side of right front leg pipe 2 Hook 46;Left front link 39, left back link 41 are fixed on the front and rear sides of 38 left end of gear cross bar, left front link 39 and left front monolock Only 45 cooperation of 43 cooperation of hook, left back link 41 and left back Dual-locking hook;Link 42 is fixed on gear behind link 40, the right side before the right side The right end front and rear sides of cross bar 38, it is right before link 40 and it is right before monolock only link up with 44 cooperations, it is right after link 42 and it is right after Dual-locking 46 cooperation of hook, collectively constitutes a set of lockable mechanism.
As shown in Figure 6 and 9, it is on the plate of vertical arrangement that left front monolock, which only links up with 43 and only links up with 44 with monolock before the right side, Arcuation long hole is opened up, the center of circle of circle is on the central axis of gear cross bar where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole, arcuation long hole lower end Opening, what plate was contacted with gear cross bar 38 is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is located on plate A long hook is formed between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
As shown in figure 9, link 40 is inserted in arc during rotating counterclockwise with gear cross bar 38 before left front link 39 and the right side Shape long hole forms locking, only links up with 43 arrival arcuations when left front link 39 rotates clockwise the left front monolock of abjection with gear cross bar 38 The unlock of long hole opening.Only 43 arrival arcuations of hook are long for monolock before link 40 rotates clockwise the abjection right side with gear cross bar 38 before the right side The unlock of hole opening.
As shown in Figure 6 and 9, left back Dual-locking hook 45 and Dual-locking hook 46 behind the right side are on the plate of vertical arrangement Long arc-shaped holes are opened up, on the central axis of gear cross bar, plate and gear are horizontal in the center of circle of circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole What bar 38 contacted is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is open in the middle position of long arc-shaped holes, flat Each short hook up and down is formed on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.Link 42 is with gear after left back link 41 and the right side The arcuation long hole that left back Dual-locking hook 45 and Dual-locking hook 46 behind the right side are caught in 38 rotation process of cross bar covers short hook over/under Upper formation locking;Left back link 41 links up with 45 and Dual-locking hook behind the right side in rear Dual-locking in 42 rotation process of link behind the right side 46 arcuation long hole central closing releases locking.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multifunctional chair, it includes seat base and the leg grillage that is set in seat base, it is characterized in that in seat base It is provided with four-bar mechanism on seat, backboard and seat plate are fixedly installed on four-bar mechanism, four-bar mechanism and leg grillage are total Axis is hinged in seat base, and push-rod electric machine is fixed between seat plate and leg grillage, is fixedly installed in four-bar mechanism lower end Selectively associated connection is associated between switching device realization four-bar mechanism and seat base and/or leg grillage.
2. multifunctional chair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that four-bar mechanism is by horizontal under stull, double leval jib on double leval jib Support, double leval jib back vertical pole, double leval jib leg vertical pole composition;One end of stull on the top of double leval jib leg vertical pole and double leval jib Hingedly;The other end of stull is hinged on the lower part of double leval jib back vertical pole and double leval jib;One end of double leval jib lower brace connects with four The lower end of bar back vertical pole is hinged;The other end of double leval jib lower brace and double leval jib leg vertical pole top are hinged.
3. multifunctional chair according to claim 2, it is characterized in that four-bar mechanism includes being set to seat base both sides And two groups of the consistent left and right of structure.
4. multifunctional chair according to claim 2, it is characterized in that it is the U-shaped that Open Side Down that stull, which is end, on double leval jib Slot is provided with the vertical pole connector forward extended out, double leval jib leg vertical pole, vertical pole connector and leg plate in the upper end of seat base Frame is sequentially coaxially fixed on double leval jib in the U-lag of stull front end.
5. multifunctional chair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that association switching device includes cutting with scissors with double leval jib leg vertical pole The gear cross bar connect, is fixedly installed that gear switch handle, fixed on gear cross bar there are two front hangings in gear crossbar end Link after ring and two, it is symmetrical that preceding link with rear link is located at gear cross bar front and rear sides;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage Have and is only linked up with the preceding monolock of two preceding links cooperations, link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two Dual-locking is linked up with afterwards.
6. multifunctional chair according to claim 5, it is characterized in that preceding monolock is only linked up with to open on the plate of vertical arrangement If arcuation long hole, on the central axis of gear cross bar, arcuation long hole lower end is opened in the center of circle of circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole Mouthful, plate is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface with gear beam contact on one side, and arc is located on plate A long hook is formed between hole and arcuation long hole.
7. multifunctional chair according to claim 5, it is characterized in that rear Dual-locking hook is to open on the plate of vertical arrangement If long arc-shaped holes, the center of circle of circle where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole is on the central axis of gear cross bar, plate and gear cross bar Contact is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is open in the middle position of long arc-shaped holes, on plate Each short hook up and down is formed between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
8. a kind of association switching device, it is characterized in that it includes the gear cross bar hinged with double leval jib leg vertical pole, in gear cross Boom end is fixedly installed gear switch handle, there are two link after preceding link and two, preceding links for fixation on gear cross bar It is symmetrical to be located at gear cross bar front and rear sides with rear link;It is fixedly installed on leg grillage before cooperating with two preceding links Monolock is only linked up with, and Dual-locking is linked up with after link cooperates after being fixedly installed in seat base with two two.
9. association switching device according to claim 8 is linked up with it is characterized in that preceding monolock stops as in the plate of vertical arrangement On open up arcuation long hole, the center of circle of circle is on the central axis of gear cross bar where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole, under arcuation long hole End opening, plate are provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface with gear beam contact on one side, are located on plate A long hook is formed between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
10. association switching device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that rear Dual-locking hook is in the plate of vertical arrangement On open up long arc-shaped holes, the center of circle of circle is on the central axis of gear cross bar where the circular arc line of arcuation long hole, plate and gear Beam contact is provided with the arcuate socket being adapted to gear rail surface on one side, is open in the middle position of long arc-shaped holes, flat Each short hook up and down is formed on plate between arcuate socket and arcuation long hole.
CN201721552686.0U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Multifunctional chair and association switching device Withdrawn - After Issue CN208435019U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721552686.0U CN208435019U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Multifunctional chair and association switching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721552686.0U CN208435019U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Multifunctional chair and association switching device

Publications (1)

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CN208435019U true CN208435019U (en) 2019-01-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721552686.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208435019U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Multifunctional chair and association switching device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107692606A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-16 山东汉品健康科技有限公司 Multifunctional chair and association switching device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107692606A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-16 山东汉品健康科技有限公司 Multifunctional chair and association switching device
CN107692606B (en) * 2017-11-20 2024-04-12 山东汉品健康科技有限公司 Multifunctional chair and associated switching device

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