CN208419960U - Vertical horizontality measurement instrument - Google Patents
Vertical horizontality measurement instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208419960U CN208419960U CN201820443749.7U CN201820443749U CN208419960U CN 208419960 U CN208419960 U CN 208419960U CN 201820443749 U CN201820443749 U CN 201820443749U CN 208419960 U CN208419960 U CN 208419960U
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- Prior art keywords
- pointer
- former moving
- moving gear
- measuring
- gear set
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
One kind can either measure object in wisp especially restricted clearance, also be capable of measuring the measuring instrument of the big object vertical horizontality such as building, flagpole, playground.It is mutually 90 degree and is mounted with two sets of identical measuring mechanisms in L shape shell.Each measuring mechanism is made of weight, former moving gear, gear set, pointer and dial and 4 laser emitters, wherein, former moving gear is coaxial with weight suspended axle, gear set and former moving gear are intermeshed, pointer is engaged by in-line gears with gear set, 2 right angle settings of laser emitter, 2 are horizontally mounted.When measuring, tool housing is close to object being measured, fully demonstrate object being measured state, if object being measured has inclination, weight by gravity because being kept deflecting due to vertical is downward, so that former moving gear be driven to rotate, the deflection that former moving gear occurs gear set carries out the amplification of certain multiple, it is indicated on dial by pointer, is achieved that the verticality or horizontal degree measurement of object.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of measuring tools for integrating levelness and measuring for verticality function, are particularly suitable for
Object vertical horizontality measurement in construction process.
Two, background technique
Currently, most common levelness and verticality measuring tool are bubble type level gauge respectively and lean in engineering
Ruler, line pendant and total station etc..There are survey measurements for bubble type level gauge and guiding ruler not enough intuitively, reaction is not sensitive enough, smart
Spend the problems such as not high enough；Line pendant measurement verticality there are plumb bobs do not stop vulnerable to wind effect dynamic, operation it is not easy enough, time-consuming more and
The defects of measurement result precision is not high enough；Total station survey function is more, is suitable for remote big place measurement, biases toward result
Measure and be unsuitable for the measurement in work progress, instrument is valuable need professional to operate and cannot be horizontal as level bubble
Ruler, line pendant equally can generally be equipped with use to operator.Furthermore the above measuring tool is difficult to meet small-size object spy
It is not the vertical horizontality measurement of restricted clearance (such as high and low voltage electric distribution disk) interior object.
Three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome the detection instruments such as bubble type level gauge, guiding ruler, line pendant and total station to be difficult to meet small-size object
Especially the deficiency of the interior object vertical horizontality measurement of restricted clearance (such as high and low voltage electric distribution disk), the utility model provide a kind of hang down
Straight levelness measurer integrates levelness and measuring for verticality function, can either measure wisp (especially restricted clearance
Interior object) vertical horizontality, be also capable of measuring the vertical horizontality on big object (such as building, flagpole, electric pole, playground).Simultaneously
The measurement defect that horizontal ruler and line can also be overcome to fall, realizes pointer Rapid reading, it is contemplated that improves measurement efficiency 30-50%.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: being mutually 90 degree in L shape shell and being mounted with
Two sets of identical measuring mechanisms.Each measuring mechanism is by weight, former moving gear, gear set, pointer and dial and 4
Laser emitter composition, wherein former moving gear is coaxial with weight suspended axle, and gear set and former moving gear are intermeshed, and pointer is logical
It crosses in-line gears to engage with gear set, 2 right angle settings of laser emitter, 2 are horizontally mounted.When measuring, by instrument
Shell is close to object being measured, fully demonstrates object being measured state, if object being measured has inclination, weight by gravity because being kept
Vertical deflects downwards, so that former moving gear be driven to rotate, the deflection that former moving gear occurs gear set carries out certain times
Several amplifications is indicated on dial by pointer, is achieved that the verticality or horizontal degree measurement of object.Such as, if it is former
Moving gear effective radius is 10mm, and gear set amplification factor is 100 times, pointer length 10mm, then the 1mm on dial is
The horizontal or vertical deviation 1mm/m of object being measured.And bubble type level gauge or line pendant be then difficult to realize it is so intuitive accurately
Reading.Laser emitter makes the utility model obtain invisible but effective extension in the horizontal and vertical directions, meets to big
The vertical horizontality of object measures function.
The components materials such as weight, former moving gear, gear set, pointer in the utility model are copper or plastics, to reduce
Magnetic field influences.The distance of weight quality and weight to fixing axle is suitably increased overcome in gear set transmission process to greatest extent and be rubbed
The influence for wiping power installs locking device to weight, prevents the weight connecting rod in storage or transportational process from deforming.Inside can fill
Set measurement of the magnet with benefit to ironware.The settable compensation knob of two measuring surface upper and lower ends is with benefit to tapered object (such as electricity
Bar, light pole etc.) measurement.
Four, Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is the three-view diagram of the utility model.
In front view, 1. weights, 2. former moving gears, 3. gear sets, 4. pointers and dial, 5. laser emitters, 6.
Tool housing.
Five, specific embodiment
1. general plane horizontal degree measurement: tool housing (6) is placed on to the position for fully demonstrating measured surface state vertically
It sets, reading is the levelness of the measured surface being mutually perpendicular in both direction on pointer and dial (4).
2. big plane levelness measurement: tool housing (6) being placed in measured surface vertically, is opened in horizontal direction
Laser emitter, along laser direction multimetering laser at a distance from measured surface, adjustment instrument state is allowed to body to greatest extent
Show the direction state of measured surface, reading is the levelness in this direction of the measured surface on pointer and dial (4).
3. thread-shaped body horizontal degree measurement: by tool housing (6) any side (referred to as measurement side) along object being measured side
To being placed on it vertically, fine adjustment tool housing (6) state on the direction perpendicular to object being measured claims its another side (
Make fine tuning side) pointer and dial (4) on reading be zero, that is, ensure to measure side and keep vertical, measure the pointer and scale of side
Reading is the levelness of the object being measured on disk (4), and such measurement accuracy is highest.
4. thread-shaped body squareness measurement: by (6) 90 degree of sides of tool housing tightly close to object being measured, making two survey
Amount face fully demonstrates the time of day of object being measured, and reading is that the object being measured mutually hangs down on pointer and dial (4)
Verticality in straight both direction.
5. single side wall squareness measurement: tool housing (6) any side (referred to as measurement side) are close to perpendicular to metope
Thereon, fine adjustment tool housing (6) state on the direction for be parallel to metope, make its another side (referred to as fine tuning side) pointer and
Reading is zero on dial (4), that is, ensures to measure side and keep vertical, measuring reading on the pointer and dial (4) of side is this
The verticality of metope, such measurement accuracy are highest.
6. distribution board cabinet body squareness measurement: (6) 90 degree of sides of tool housing are tightly vertical close to one of distribution board cabinet body
Angle can embody the position of cabinet body state, that is, surface is avoided to have concave-convex, cambered surface or the position for being equipped with the components such as button switch,
Reading is the verticality in the distribution board cabinet body vertical two neighboring face in angle on pointer and dial (4).
7. light pole (has certain taper and it is known that is set as Ф；) squareness measurement:
First method, by (6) 90 degree of sides of tool housing tightly close to light pole, rotation compensation knob opens tool housing
(6) upper end makes the minimum distance of tool housing (6) upper end and light pole be equal to tan (Ф/2) * h, in which: h is tool housing
(6) height, reading is the verticality that light pole is mutually perpendicular in both direction on pointer and dial (4).
Tool housing (6) any side (referred to as measurement side) are close to thereon, flat by second method perpendicular to light pole
Row makes the pointer and dial of its another side (referred to as fine tuning side) in fine adjustment tool housing (6) state on the direction of light pole
(4) reading is zero on, that is, ensures to measure side and keep vertical, measure reading on the pointer and dial (4) of side subtract sin (Ф/
2) * 1000mm is the verticality of light pole in this direction.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vertical horizontality measurement instrument is mutually 90 degree and is mounted with two sets of identical measuring mechanisms in L shape shell,
Each measuring mechanism is made of weight, former moving gear, gear set, pointer and dial and 4 laser emitters, feature
Be: former moving gear is coaxial with weight suspended axle, and gear set and former moving gear are intermeshed, and pointer passes through in-line gears and gear set
Engagement, 2 right angle settings of laser emitter, 2 are horizontally mounted.
2. vertical horizontality measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: weight, former moving gear, gear set and pointer
Material be copper or plastics.
3. vertical horizontality measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equipped with locking device to weight.
4. vertical horizontality measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inside can device magnet.
5. vertical horizontality measurement instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two settable benefits of measuring surface upper and lower ends
Repay knob.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443749.7U CN208419960U (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Vertical horizontality measurement instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443749.7U CN208419960U (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Vertical horizontality measurement instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208419960U true CN208419960U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65118497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820443749.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208419960U (en) | 2018-03-24 | 2018-03-24 | Vertical horizontality measurement instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208419960U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110207660A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Measure the measuring appliance of girder steel levelness, verticality of steel column |
| CN112033367A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 福州经济技术开发区星络网电子科技有限公司 | Building levelness and straightness measuring device that hangs down |
| CN113899351A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-07 | 山东东汇工程检测鉴定有限公司 | Building engineering perpendicularity detection device and detection method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-24 CN CN201820443749.7U patent/CN208419960U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110207660A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-06 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Measure the measuring appliance of girder steel levelness, verticality of steel column |
| CN112033367A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 福州经济技术开发区星络网电子科技有限公司 | Building levelness and straightness measuring device that hangs down |
| CN113899351A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-01-07 | 山东东汇工程检测鉴定有限公司 | Building engineering perpendicularity detection device and detection method |
| CN113899351B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-03-12 | 山东东汇工程检测鉴定有限公司 | Building engineering verticality detection device and detection method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 Termination date: 20200324 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |