CN208412856U - A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208412856U
CN208412856U CN201820706061.3U CN201820706061U CN208412856U CN 208412856 U CN208412856 U CN 208412856U CN 201820706061 U CN201820706061 U CN 201820706061U CN 208412856 U CN208412856 U CN 208412856U
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China
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cabinet
shaft
afforestation
processing unit
garbage reclamation
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CN201820706061.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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林晓侠
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Haining Xin Ran Gardening And Greening Co Ltd
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Haining Xin Ran Gardening And Greening Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing units of afforestation, it is related to afforestation environmental technology field, aim to solve the problem that the afforestation rubbish storage of bulk is easy to stack in cabinet, it causes to decompose difficult, slow problem, technical points are: including cabinet, the top of the box is equipped with recovery port, it is equipped in the cabinet and is located at recovery port underface and shaft of two end-rack on cabinet wall, its axial screw of the shaft week lateral edge is provided with blade, extend outside cabinet and be connected with driving mechanism in described shaft one end, and the both ends of the shaft, which is arranged with, stirs roller, it is described to stir roller and be connected with actuator with respect to driving mechanism side;The vibrating screen mechanism being located at below shaft is equipped in the cabinet, the vibrating screen mechanism is equipped with recycling bucket far from recovery port side.The utility model can be collected the dedicated rubbish of afforestation, smash, to accelerate the decomposition rate of green garbage.

Description

A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation
Technical field
The utility model relates at afforestation environmental technology field more particularly to a kind of dedicated garbage reclamation of afforestation Manage device.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of China's ur- banization speed, afforestation coverage in the city, ratio of green space, per capita public lawn area etc. It is all improving, the green garbage quantity generated therewith also increases considerably;The major source of green garbage is park, scenic spot, seedling Garden, flowers market, the green land Zhong Shu of both sides of the road, grass, flower the plant residue to wither and fall naturally or generated in maintenance processes And the green garbages such as pericarp.It if these afforestation rubbish are carried out recycling treatment, can not only turn waste into wealth, recycle It recycles, the burden of pollution sources and refuse landfill can also be greatly reduced.
Existing notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN202163795U discloses a kind of dress for being applicable in afforestation garbage reclamation It sets, is fixedly connected with group by riveting or with fastener by common cabinet, dedicated afforestation waste classification recovery device and pedestal At, volume ratio control consistent with dedicated afforestation waste classification recovery device cylinder shape is arranged in the common box volume System is at (3-5): 1, it can be hollow out, grid or mesh different shape that outer surface, which is equipped with aperture, can regular or irregular quantity Not equal distribution.This programme reduces to greatest extent or solves for effectively reducing pollution because throwing out afforestation rubbish without care everywhere, Waking up people's environmental consciousness etc. has positive facilitation.
But the bulk green garbage collected in the program is easy to be stacked, therefore decomposes and be stranded there is green garbage Difficult, slow problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing units of afforestation, can be special to afforestation It is collected, smashed with rubbish, to accelerate the decomposition rate of green garbage, to reduce environmental pollution.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation, including cabinet, the top of the box is equipped with recovery port, described It is equipped in cabinet and is located at recovery port underface and shaft of two end-rack on cabinet wall, its axial screw of the shaft week lateral edge It is provided with blade, described shaft one end extends outside cabinet and is connected with driving mechanism, and the both ends of the shaft is arranged with and stirs Roller, it is described to stir roller and be connected with actuator with respect to driving mechanism side;
The vibrating screen mechanism being located at below shaft is equipped in the cabinet, the vibrating screen mechanism is equipped with back far from recovery port side Receive bucket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the shaft of helical blade is provided with immediately below recovery port, by shaft one The driving mechanism of side acts shaft with band cutting blade rotation, can shred the green garbage fallen from recovery port;And in shaft Both ends, which are arranged to be located in the box body, stirs roller, makes to stir roller movement using the actuator for stirring roller side, thus in the rotary course for stirring roller In, it blends break up green garbage on one side, take up the green garbage that the bottom of box is not smashed sufficiently on one side, to be repeated several times by blade Chopping;Simultaneously in bottom of box setting vibrating screen mechanism and recycling bucket, the rubbish of size can be required to be sieved to recycling bucket by degradation is met In, undesirable green garbage is then isolated in the top of recycling bucket, is then sent by stirring after roller Sheng takes to the top of blade In order to repeat to break up to blend, it is ensured that green garbage is sufficiently smashed, and to accelerate the decomposition rate of green garbage, it is dirty to reduce environment Dye.
Further, the driving mechanism includes the motor being mounted on cabinet exterior, is set on the output shaft of the motor There is gear, and the shaft is equipped with the external tooth being meshed with gear.
It not only can be by controlling arteries and veins by motor driven, gear and external tooth engaged transmission by using above-mentioned technical proposal Frequency is rushed to control the velocity and acceleration of motor rotation, to achieve the purpose that speed regulation;Meanwhile gear engaged transmission has machinery The features such as high-efficient, the service life is long, and functional reliability is high, applicable peripheral speed and wider power bracket.
Further, the roller that stirs includes the vertical bar for being movably connected in both ends of the shaft, and is connected to two vertical bar ends Cross bar, wherein the length of the vertical bar is equal to shaft to the distance of vibrating screen mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, setting is movably connected in the vertical bar of both ends of the shaft, is only driven with ensuring to stir roller Part control, does not influence shaft rotation speed, and the length of vertical bar is made to be equal to shaft to the distance of vibrating screen mechanism, can prevent from driving green The cross bar of change rubbish is too long to get to vibrating screen mechanism or the too short green garbage for being difficult to drive Fen Ges on vibrating screen mechanism.
Further, the cross bar is equipped with the bearing frame that opening direction stirs roller rotation direction, is equipped in the bearing frame Arc groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, setting opening can stirred towards the bearing frame for stirring roller rotation direction on cross bar Roller is contained green garbage to arc groove when turning to bottom;And when stir roller turn to top when, by centrifugal force greening rubbish Rubbish is thrown away, to realize the effect for repeating chopping.
Further, the vibrating screen mechanism includes the sieve plate that the bottom of box is mounted on by buffer spring, the sieve plate one Side is connected with the vibrating motor of installation outside the enclosure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish chopped is dropped down on sieve plate, can open the vibrating motor of one side, is promoted It vibrates the sieve plate being mounted on buffer spring therewith, requires the green garbage of size to sift out and meet degradation and struggled against by recycling It collects.
Further, the bottom of box offers the drawer mouth for recycling bucket insertion and extraction, sets at the drawer mouth The locking member of restricted recycling bucket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drawer mouth is set in the bottom of box, is inserted into, takes out in order to recycle bucket and is clear It manages, and locking member is arranged to realize the fixation of cabinet and recycling bucket, prevents recycling from struggling against because vibrating screen mechanism skids off drawer mouth.
Further, handle is installed, and the handle side of the recycling bucket is equipped with observation window on the recycling bucket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, upper mounting knob is struggled against in order to be inserted into, extract out in recycling, and in the handle of recycling bucket Observation window is arranged in hand side, and whether can observe to store up in recycling bucket convenient for staff has expired green garbage.
Further, the recycling bucket inner sidewall is equipped with the monitor that the filled state that struggles against is recycled in detection, and the monitor is logical Letter is connected with the LED light of setting outside the enclosure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using the monitor being arranged in recycling bucket come being full of in real-time monitoring recycling bucket Full state, and bucket Chu Manshi is recycled when monitor detects, LED light is transmitted a signal to, its flashing is controlled, to remind work people The timely clearing and retrieving bucket of member.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, by the way that the shaft with helical blade is arranged, the intracorporal green garbage of case can be will be fed into and handled to meeting degradation Size is reduced environmental pollution with accelerating the decomposition rate of green garbage;
2, by stirring roller in both ends of the shaft setting, it can take up the bottom of box in the rotary course for stirring roller and not smash sufficiently Green garbage, by blade be repeated several times shred;
3, by setting vibrating screen mechanism, it can will meet the rubbish that degradation requires and be sieved in recycling bucket, it is undesirable green Change the top that rubbish can then be isolated in recycling bucket, send for stirring after roller Sheng takes to the top of blade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structure diagram of the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation of the present embodiment, it is shown that The intracorporal structural relation of case.
In figure, 1, cabinet;21, recovery port;22, shaft;23, blade;24, roller is stirred;241, vertical bar;242, cross bar;243, Bearing frame;244, arc groove;25, actuator;3, driving mechanism;31, motor;32, gear;33, external tooth;4, vibrating screen mechanism;41, Buffer spring;42, sieve plate;43, vibrating motor;5, recycling bucket;51, drawer mouth;52, locking member;53, handle;54, observation window; 55, monitor;56, LED light.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation offers at the top of cabinet 1 as shown in Figure 1, including cabinet 1 Afforestation rubbish is sent into cabinet 1 from recovery port 21, the effect for collecting storage can be played, to be provided by recovery port 21 Sourceization processing, can not only turn waste into wealth, cycling and reutilization can also greatly reduce the burden of pollution sources and refuse landfill.
It is easy to stack in cabinet 1 to solve the afforestation rubbish storage of bulk, causes to decompose difficulty, slowly ask Topic, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the inside middle section of cabinet 1 are provided with the shaft 22 immediately below recovery port 21, therewith shaft 22 Its axial screw of all lateral edges is embedded with blade 23, while the both ends of shaft 22 are erected on 1 inner wall of cabinet, and one end extends outlet Body 1 is outer and is connected with driving mechanism 3.Therefore, by driving mechanism 3 make shaft 22 movement with band cutting blade 23 rotate, can shred from The green garbage that recovery port 21 is fallen, to accelerate the decomposition rate of green garbage.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the both ends that shaft 22 is located in cabinet 1, which are also arranged with, stirs roller 24, this is stirred, and roller 24 is opposite to be driven 3 side of mechanism is connected with actuator 25.In the present embodiment, select servo motor as actuator 25 come for stir roller 24 provide it is dynamic Power, and should be noted that driving mechanism 3 and actuator 25 control shaft 22 respectively and stir the angular velocity of rotation of roller 24, and Mutually it is independent of each other.Therefore, opening servo motor makes to stir the movement of roller 24, thus in the rotary course for stirring roller 24, it on the one hand can band The green garbage that 1 bottom of cabinet is not shredded sufficiently is played, is repeated several times and shreds by blade 23, on the other hand can play to blend and break up Effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 bottom of cabinet is provided with the vibrating screen mechanism 4 positioned at the lower section of shaft 22, and vibrating screen mechanism 4 is far from returning Close up 21 sides be provided with recycling bucket 5.It can will meet the rubbish that degradation requires by vibrating screen mechanism 4 to be sieved in recycling bucket 5, not be inconsistent The top that desired green garbage can then be isolated in recycling bucket 5 is closed, is sent at this time by stirring after the Sheng of roller 24 takes to the top of blade 23 In order to repeat to break up to blend.By blade 23, the mutual cooperation of roller 24 and vibrating screen mechanism 4 is stirred, can will be fed into green in cabinet 1 Change garbage disposal to the size degraded and required, and then the decomposition rate of quickening green garbage is met, to reduce environmental pollution.
As shown in Figure 1, driving mechanism 3 includes the motor 31 being mounted on 1 outer wall of cabinet, set on the output shaft of this motor 31 It is equipped with gear 32, and is provided with the external tooth 33 being meshed with gear 32 in shaft 22.By the driving of motor 31, gear 32 and outer 33 engaged transmission of tooth, can not only control the velocity and acceleration of the rotation of motor 31 by control pulse frequency, to reach speed regulation Purpose;Meanwhile gear engaged transmission has mechanical efficiency high, the service life is long, and functional reliability is high, applicable peripheral speed and function The features such as rate range is wider.
As shown in Fig. 2, stirring roller 24 includes the vertical bar 241 for being movably connected in 22 both ends of shaft, only it is driven with ensuring to stir roller 24 Moving part 25 controls, and does not influence 22 rotation speed of shaft;And cross bar 242 is connected in two vertical bars, 241 end, makes the length of vertical bar 241 Degree is equal to the distance that shaft 22 arrives vibrating screen mechanism 4, can prevent the cross bar 242 for driving green garbage is too long to get to vibrating screen mechanism 4, or The too short green garbage for being difficult to drive Fen Ges on vibrating screen mechanism 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with opening on cross bar 242 towards the bearing frame 243 for stirring 24 rotation direction of roller, the bearing frame It is provided with arc groove 244 on 243, i.e., green garbage can be contained to arc groove when stirring roller 24 and turning to bottom using bearing frame 243 In 244;When stir roller 24 turn to top when, green garbage is thrown away by centrifugal force, with realize repeat chopping effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, vibrating screen mechanism 4 includes the sieve plate 42 for being mounted on 1 bottom of cabinet by buffer spring 41, and sieve plate 42 sides are connected with the vibrating motor 43 being mounted on outside cabinet 1.Rubbish chopped drops down on sieve plate 42, can open vibrating motor 43, promote the sieve plate being mounted on buffer spring 41 42 to vibrate therewith, meets the green garbage that degradation requires size to sift out And it is collected by recycling bucket 5.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 bottom of cabinet offers the drawer mouth 51 for 5 insertion and extraction of recycling bucket, for taking out And clearing and retrieving bucket 5, and recycling struggles against 5 because vibrating screen mechanism 4 skids off drawer mouth 51 in order to prevent, is arranged at drawer mouth 51 and fixes The locking member 52 of recycling bucket 5, in this embodiment of the utility model, locking member 52 is the transverse slat with hasp.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with handle 53 on recycling bucket 5 in order to be inserted into, extract out, and recycle the handle 53 1 of bucket 5 Side, which is provided with, is made of transparent glass observation window 54, and whether staff can be facilitated to observe recycling bucket 5 and store up has expired green garbage.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,5 inner sidewalls of recycling bucket are equipped with monitor 55, for being full of in real-time monitoring recycling bucket 5 Full state, and 55 communication link of monitor is connected to the LED light 56 being arranged in outside cabinet 1.When monitor 55 has monitored recycling bucket 5 It is to store up full state, transmits a signal to LED light 56, to control its flashing, reminds the timely clearing and retrieving bucket 5 of staff.
The working principle of the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of this afforestation: afforestation rubbish is sent into from recovery port 21 In cabinet 1, in dropping process, driving mechanism 3 rotates the movement of shaft 22 with band cutting blade 23, and green garbage is chopped into and drops down onto On sieve plate 42, vibrating motor 43 is opened at this time, promotes the sieve plate being mounted on buffer spring 41 42 to vibrate therewith, to sift out symbol Degradation is closed to require the green garbage of size and collected by recycling bucket 5;Meanwhile opening actuator 25 and make to stir the movement of roller 24, thus It stirs in the rotary course of roller 24, green garbage can be contained to arc groove when stirring roller 24 and turning to bottom using bearing frame 243 In 244;When stir roller 24 turn to top when, green garbage is thrown away by centrifugal force, with realize repeat chopping effect, finally Repeat the work of vibrating screen mechanism 4.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation, including cabinet (1), cabinet (1) top is equipped with recovery port (21), it is characterised in that: be equipped in the cabinet (1) and be located at recovery port (21) underface and two end-rack on cabinet (1) inner wall Shaft (22), its axial screw of all lateral edges of the shaft (22) is provided with blade (23), and described shaft (22) one end is extended Cabinet (1) outside and is connected with driving mechanism (3), and the shaft (22) both ends are arranged with and stir roller (24), described to stir roller (24) Opposite driving mechanism (3) side is connected with actuator (25);
The vibrating screen mechanism (4) being located at below shaft (22) is equipped in the cabinet (1), the vibrating screen mechanism (4) is far from recovery port (21) side is equipped with recycling bucket (5).
2. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving Mechanism (3) includes the motor (31) being mounted on cabinet (1) outer wall, and the output shaft of the motor (31) is equipped with gear (32), And the shaft (22) is equipped with the external tooth (33) being meshed with gear (32).
3. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described to stir roller It (24) include being movably connected in the vertical bar (241) at shaft (22) both ends, and be connected to the cross bar of two vertical bars (241) end (242), wherein the length of the vertical bar (241) is equal to the distance that shaft (22) arrive vibrating screen mechanism (4).
4. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cross bar (242) opening is equipped with towards the bearing frame (243) for stirring roller (24) rotation direction, and the bearing frame (243) is interior to be equipped with arc groove (244).
5. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibration sieve Mechanism (4) includes the sieve plate (42) that cabinet (1) bottom is mounted on by buffer spring (41), and sieve plate (42) side is connected with It is mounted on the vibrating motor (43) of cabinet (1) outside.
6. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) bottom offers the drawer mouth (51) for recycling bucket (5) insertion and extraction, and limitation recycling bucket is equipped at the drawer mouth (51) (5) locking member (52).
7. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the recycling It is equipped with handle (53) on bucket (5), and handle (53) side of the recycling bucket (5) is equipped with observation window (54).
8. the dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of a kind of afforestation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the recycling (5) inner sidewall that struggles against is equipped with the monitor (55) of detection recycling bucket (5) filled state, and monitor (55) communication link is connected to setting In the LED light (56) of cabinet (1) outside.
CN201820706061.3U 2018-05-12 2018-05-12 A kind of dedicated garbage reclamation processing unit of afforestation Active CN208412856U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112973909A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 张丽 Branch recovery processing device for landscaping

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112973909A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-18 张丽 Branch recovery processing device for landscaping

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