CN208406609U - A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device - Google Patents

A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208406609U
CN208406609U CN201820923961.3U CN201820923961U CN208406609U CN 208406609 U CN208406609 U CN 208406609U CN 201820923961 U CN201820923961 U CN 201820923961U CN 208406609 U CN208406609 U CN 208406609U
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dust
extraction device
reaction zone
dry fume
flue gas
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孙天
孙朔
申蒙蒙
赵海林
董成杰
孙洁琼
纪昕
孙璞
吴青松
贾红梅
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dry fumes to handle desulfation dust-extraction device, including smoke inlet, and smoke inlet is equipped with feeding spray gun, and smoke inlet, which is connected with, accelerates charged system, and charged system is accelerated to be connected with reaction zone;It is described that charged system is accelerated to include fixed device, acceleration charge unit is fixed on fixed device, the acceleration charge unit includes venturi accelerating tube, and venturi accelerating tube is connected with discharge electrode, and discharge electrode makes the flue gas electrification accelerated by venturi accelerating tube enter reaction zone;Anode recovery tube is equipped with inside the reaction zone, anode recovery tube is equipped with rapping apparatus, and the reaction zone bottom is equipped with dust and collects conveying device, and reaction zone exports the flue gas by processing, dedusting outward.

Description

A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of fume treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of dry fume processing desulfurization and dedusting dress It sets.
Background technique
Fume treatment auxiliary be poisonous and harmful substance contained in flue gas is effectively treated to normal concentration, and Equipment should be avoided and generate the bad phenomenons such as corrosion or obstruction, generally comprise cleaner, desulphurization plant, denitration device etc..Flue gas The method of processing has very much, but it respectively has advantage and disadvantage.Using dry method to fume treatment, since it is without the help of aqueous medium, cigarette Temperature degree is high, is conducive to chimney exhaust diffusion, can not generate white cigarette, have the advantage of complete " taking off white ".But its reaction effect Rate is lower, and dust removal requirement is high, the installation of equipment, high operation requirements.In order to using the advantages of dry process simultaneously eliminate its disadvantage, The utility model proposes a kind of dry fumes to handle desulfation dust-extraction device.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device, including smoke inlet, smoke inlet are equipped with feeding spray gun, flue gas Entrance, which is connected with, accelerates charged system, and charged system is accelerated to be connected with reaction zone;It is described that charged system is accelerated to include fixed device, Acceleration charge unit is fixed on fixed device, the acceleration charge unit includes venturi accelerating tube, and venturi accelerating tube connects It is connected to discharge electrode, discharge electrode makes the flue gas electrification accelerated by venturi accelerating tube enter reaction zone;It is set inside the reaction zone There is an anode recovery tube, the reaction zone bottom is equipped with dust and collects conveying device, and reaction zone export outward by handling, dedusting Flue gas.
Further to improve, the acceleration charge unit has multiple, is uniformly distributed on the securing means.
Further to improve, the venturi accelerating tube connects discharge electrode by insulation tube.
Further to improve, the dust collects conveying device and is equipped with ash bucket, the anode recovery tube be located at ash bucket just on Side.
It is further to improve, direction of the anode recovery tube perpendicular to flue gas stream.
It is further to improve, it is equipped with feed back spray gun in the front for accelerating charged system, feed back spray gun and dust, which are collected, to be conveyed Device connection;Feed back spray gun makes dust collect the flue dust that conveying device is collected and enters reaction zone again by the charged system of acceleration, It is reacted again.
It is further to improve, the dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device include multiple groups it is concatenated accelerate charged system, Reaction zone and dust collect conveying device, make flue gas by multiple processing and dedusting.
Further to improve, dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device end is equipped with sack cleaner.
Further to improve, the dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device is additionally provided with desulfurizing agent's feeding system, desulfurizing agent Feeding system includes desulfurizing agent storehouse and automatic gauge charging gear, and desulfurizing agent storehouse is connect with feeding spray gun, automatic gauge feed dress Set the feeding coal according to reactiveness adjust automatically feeding spray gun.
A kind of dry fume processing desulfurization and dust-removal method, includes the following steps:
Step 1) desulfurizing agent is sprayed into the flue gas for needing to carry out desulfurization and dedusting;
Step 2) flow velocity of flue gas accelerates to 10m/s or more by venturi accelerator, it is then passed through discharge electrode, into anti- Answer area;
Step 3) flue gas desulfurization under the action of desulfurizing agent, then by anode recovery tube to flue gas ash removal.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that
The dry fume of the utility model handles desulfation dust-extraction device, by reactions such as desulfurization in conjunction with dedusting, has dedusting It is high-efficient, the features such as system resistance is small, occupied area is small, small investment, operating cost are low, simple and convenient operation and maintenance, extremely suitable super Only the environmental requirement discharged is provided simultaneously with the advantage of complete " taking off white ", solves the disadvantage that existing dry process, dedusting, can To be applicable in a variety of powdery desulfurization materials, run steadily in the long term under being required guaranteeing state environmental emissioning standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 cross-sectional view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is 1 reaction zone top view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is to accelerate charge unit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, and make the upper of the utility model It states feature, purpose and advantage and is more clear understandable, explanation is further explained to the utility model now in conjunction with embodiment, should be referred to Out, all embodiments listed here are merely illustrative, are not meant to be defined the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of dry fume as shown in Figs. 1-3 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, including smoke inlet 1, sets on smoke inlet 1 There is feeding spray gun 2, smoke inlet 1, which is connected with, accelerates charged system, and charged system is accelerated to be connected with reaction zone;The acceleration is charged System includes fixed device, is fixed on fixed device and accelerates charge unit 4, the acceleration charge unit 4 adds including venturi Fast pipe 401, venturi accelerating tube connect discharge electrode 402 by insulation tube 403.Discharge electrode 402 makes by venturi accelerating tube 401 The flue gas electrification of acceleration enters reaction zone;The acceleration charge unit 4 has multiple, is uniformly distributed on the securing means.Flue gas is dry Method handles desulfation dust-extraction device and is equipped with the high voltage power supply 5 for being used for power supply.
Anode recovery tube 10 is equipped with inside the reaction zone, the reaction zone bottom is equipped with dust and collects conveying device, instead Area is answered to export the flue gas by processing, dedusting outward.The dust collects conveying device and is equipped with ash bucket 11, the anode recovery tube 10 are located at 11 right above ash bucket, direction of the anode recovery tube 10 perpendicular to flue gas stream.Anode recovery tube is equipped with deashing Rapping apparatus 6.
It is equipped with feed back spray gun in the front for accelerating charged system, feed back spray gun is collected conveying device with dust and connect;Feed back Spray gun 3 makes dust collect the flue dust that conveying device is collected and enters reaction zone again by the charged system of acceleration, is reacted again.
Dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device, which includes that multiple groups are concatenated, accelerates charged system, reaction zone and dust collection defeated Device is sent, makes flue gas by multiple processing and dedusting.As shown, having used the charged system of 3 groups of acceleration, anti-in the present embodiment Area and dust is answered to collect conveying device, wherein 1# ash-transmission system, 2# ash-transmission system and 3# ash-transmission system respectively lead to the ash of collection It crosses the first feed back spray gun 3, the second feed back spray gun 7 and third feed back spray gun 8 and is transmitted back to reaction zone, participate in reaction again.
Dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device end is equipped with sack cleaner 9, is further removed to flue gas Dirt.4# ash-transmission system and 5# ash-transmission system are arranged at 9 bottom of sack cleaner, and the flue dust of collection is transported to desulfurizing byproduct storehouse.
The dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device can separately set desulfurizing agent's feeding system, and desulfurizing agent's feeding system includes Desulfurizing agent storehouse and automatic gauge charging gear, desulfurizing agent storehouse are connect with feeding spray gun, and automatic gauge charging gear is according to reaction shape The feeding coal of state adjust automatically feeding spray gun.
By taking dry desulfurization as an example, the workflow of the utility model is that desulfurizing agent enters smoke inlet by feeding spray gun, It mixes with flue gas and accelerates using venturi, flue gas flow rate is made to be greater than 10m/s, desulfurizing agent high speed flows through venturi accelerator and puts The high-pressure electrostatic corona zone that electrode generates, makes desulfurizing agent obtain powerful electrostatic charge, when desulfurizing agent by venturi accelerator and When the jet pipe of discharge electrode is injected into flue gas stream, due to sorbent particle all band same symbol charges, in repulsive interaction Under spread in flue gas quickly, while be sufficiently exposed to the surface of each desulfurizing agent particle in flue gas, come into full contact with SO2 The chance reacted completely is considerably increased, desulfuration efficiency greatly improves.And desulfurizing agent particle makes the work of desulfurizing agent after charged Property enhancing, shorten the time that same SO2 reacts completely, can generally be reacted completely in 2s or so, effectively raise desulfurization effect Rate.
Reaction recyclable device includes feed back reaction zone, anode recovery tube, dedusting and flapping device, the desulfurization by-product of primary recycling Object and the desulfurizing agent not reacted completely are injected to feed back reaction zone through material return system, participate in reaction process again, in reaction zone The particle of electrification is adsorbed on the little particle of penetrating on the surface of oneself, forms larger particles, the average grain diameter of grit is big in flue gas It is big to increase, then anode recovery tube is blown to flue gas, direction of the anode recovery tube perpendicular to flue gas stream, electrification in flue gas Grain is adsorbed by anode recovery tube, while anode recovery tube changes the flow direction of most of air-flow, improves treatment effect, by Dedusting and flapping device timing carries out deashing to anode recovery tube, and product lower clearly drops into lower part ash bucket, then by feed back injection system System is transported to feed back reaction zone or discharge.
Feed back spraying system and the configuration of desulfurizing agent spraying system are essentially identical, and the material of what preceding recycling is sprayed through feed back is System sprays into feed back reaction zone, and secondary response, the feed back spraying system of afterbody return to desulfurizing byproduct instead according to response situation again Area is answered secondary response or to be directly discharged into again to designated place, the flue gas after desulfurization is using passing through chimney after sack cleaner dedusting It is discharged into atmosphere, flue gas SO after processing2Concentration is less than 30mg/Nm3, dust concentration is less than 5mg/Nm3, flue gas emission index is complete Meet national requirements for environmental protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dry fume handles desulfation dust-extraction device, including smoke inlet, smoke inlet is equipped with feeding spray gun, and flue gas enters Mouth, which is connected with, accelerates charged system, and charged system is accelerated to be connected with reaction zone;It is described that charged system is accelerated to include fixed device, Gu Determine to be fixed with acceleration charge unit on device, the acceleration charge unit includes venturi accelerating tube, the connection of venturi accelerating tube There is discharge electrode, discharge electrode makes the flue gas electrification accelerated by venturi accelerating tube enter reaction zone;It is equipped with inside the reaction zone Anode recovery tube, anode recovery tube are equipped with rapping apparatus, and the reaction zone bottom is equipped with dust and collects conveying device, reaction zone Flue gas of the output by processing, dedusting outward.
2. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that described to accelerate charged list Member has multiple, is uniformly distributed on the securing means.
3. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that the venturi accelerates Pipe connects discharge electrode by insulation tube.
4. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that the dust is collected defeated Device is sent to be equipped with ash bucket, the anode recovery tube is located at right above ash bucket.
5. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that the anode recovery tube Perpendicular to the direction of flue gas stream.
6. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that accelerating charged system Front be equipped with feed back spray gun, feed back spray gun and dust collection conveying device are connect;Feed back spray gun makes dust collect conveying device The flue dust of collection is reacted again again by accelerating charged system to enter reaction zone.
7. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that at the dry fume Reason desulfation dust-extraction device, which includes that multiple groups are concatenated, accelerates charged system, reaction zone and dust to collect conveying device, passes through flue gas Multiple processing and dedusting.
8. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that at the dry fume It manages desulfation dust-extraction device end and is equipped with sack cleaner.
9. a kind of dry fume as described in claim 1 handles desulfation dust-extraction device, which is characterized in that at the dry fume Reason desulfation dust-extraction device is additionally provided with desulfurizing agent's feeding system, and desulfurizing agent's feeding system includes desulfurizing agent storehouse and automatic gauge feed dress It sets, desulfurizing agent storehouse is connect with feeding spray gun, and automatic gauge charging gear is according to the feed of reactiveness adjust automatically feeding spray gun Amount.
CN201820923961.3U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device Active CN208406609U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820923961.3U CN208406609U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499352A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-07 孙朔 A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108499352A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-07 孙朔 A kind of dry fume processing desulfation dust-extraction device and method

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