CN208395896U - A kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash - Google Patents
A kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash Download PDFInfo
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- CN208395896U CN208395896U CN201821012137.9U CN201821012137U CN208395896U CN 208395896 U CN208395896 U CN 208395896U CN 201821012137 U CN201821012137 U CN 201821012137U CN 208395896 U CN208395896 U CN 208395896U
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- water
- backwash
- pipe
- steel sleeve
- fetching device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bushing type water fetching devices of included backwash, it include steel sleeve, steel sleeve head end is densely covered with steel sleeve inlet opening, water pump is equipped in steel sleeve, water pump water outlet is connect through pumping line with water-supply-pipe, pumping line is stretched out out of steel sleeve, it further include having backwash water pipe, backwashing water tube head end stretches to inside steel sleeve head end, and its head end is connect through backwash range pipe with multiple backwash spray heads, the backwash water pipe other end is connected to the water-supply-pipe of other set water fetching device, and backwash water pipe is equipped with shut-off valve.Water fetching device provided by the utility model builds that at low cost, safe and reliable to operation, the easy expense of maintenance management is low, is suitable for the intake strucure of middle and small scale.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bushing type water fetching devices of included backwash, belong to the water systems such as cities and towns, factory
Technical field.
Background technique
The surface water intake strucure such as currently used reservoir, river and lake mainly has shore type intake strucure, river
Bed intake strucure, floating vessel type intake strucure and cable car type intake strucure.More commonly used is shore type and river channel,
Floating vessel type is chiefly used in provisional water intaking, and cable car type intake strucure is built and management service is cumbersome, is also of little use;And shore type
Although longer with river channel intake strucure operational safety, service life, project amount is bigger, investment is high, to geological conditions
It is more demanding, it is more difficult for constructing in flood period or in the reservoir of water storage.In public technology, the shape of intake strucure
Formula and method are also more, in existing technology, have and are protruded into water using taper thimble along waterfront slope, then connect in taper thimble lower end
Connect suction hose, the profundal zone that suction hose is drawn required for reaching;The installing submersible pump in taper thimble, immersible pump are drawn in taper thimble
Water, and the water in taper thimble protrudes into the suction hose of profundal zone from its lower end;The upper end of taper thimble is fixed on ordinary water level or more
Bank.This water-supply method uses immersible pump, and diving pump lift currently on the market is generally lower, while using shower nozzle type
Filtering head water suction, is easy blocking, and its shower nozzle type filtering head Maintenance and Repair is very troublesome in the higher water quality of turbidity, while
Filtering head is easy to be damaged in the biggish river of water flow velocity, but the technology is to solve reservoir, lake, rivers deep water intake
The problem of, so use scope has certain limitation.
In terms of comprehensive, existing intake equipment there are river, reservoir and lake etc. build water plant is difficult, cost compared with
Height can not build conventional shore type or river channel water plant substantially especially near hydroelectric dam area, and construction cost is high,
The problem of being not suitable for small-scale water intaking.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of bushing type water fetching devices of included backwash.The utility model mentions
The water fetching device of confession builds that at low cost, safe and reliable to operation, the easy expense of maintenance management is low, is suitable for the water intaking structure of middle and small scale
Build object.
The technical solution of the utility model includes: a kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash, includes steel sleeve, steel bushing
Tube head end is densely covered with steel sleeve inlet opening, is equipped with water pump in steel sleeve, water pump water outlet is through pumping line and water-supply-pipe
Connection, it further includes having backwash water pipe, backwashing water tube head end stretches to steel bushing tube head that pumping line is stretched out out of steel sleeve
End is internal, and its head end is connect through backwash range pipe with multiple backwash spray heads, the backwash water pipe other end and other one
The water-supply-pipe connection of water fetching device is covered, backwash water pipe is equipped with shut-off valve.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, the water-supply-pipe of water-supply-pipe and backwash water pipe junction front end
On be sequentially set with water hammer-resistant check-valves, control gate valve, automatic exhaust steam valve and pressure gauge.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned is additionally provided with pressure reducing valve and recoil on the backwash water pipe
Wash flowmeter.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, the water-supply-pipe of water-supply-pipe and backwash water pipe junction rear end
On be additionally provided with another control gate valve.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, is equipped with spherical shape on the pumping line in steel sleeve
Rubber ring connector.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, steel sleeve inside are equipped with support construction, and water pump is fixed on
In support construction.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, steel sleeve tail portion are covered equipped with ring flange.
The bushing type water fetching device of included backwash above-mentioned, the steel sleeve and backwash water pipe are fixed on by pipe clamp
On bank slope or dam body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that compared with prior art, the utility model mainly passes through water pump from steel sleeve
Interior water intaking protrudes into surface water low water level using steel sleeve and absorbs water hereinafter, water pump is placed in steel sleeve, utilizes steel bushing
Pipe stablizes water pump, and steel bushing pipe end is opened steel sleeve inlet opening and is filtered to bulky grain suspended matter in water, and backwash is arranged
Water pipe cleans steel sleeve according to operating condition, realizes the safe and reliable to operation and maintenance management of water fetching device just
It is prompt.
The utility model mainly applies the surface water such as reservoir, lake and river to fetch water.It fetches water compared to shore type, river channel
Pump house etc., the water fetching device cost of the utility model reduces very much, convenient for construction, reservoir, water flow especially in water storage
Biggish river of speed etc., it is extremely difficult to build water plant, needs to put into a large amount of manpower and material resources, and capital construction long in time limit is thrown
Money is big, and limited investment, construction period are short for middle and small scale water plant, and the water fetching device of the utility model can be well
Solve problem above.Compared to floating vessel type or cable car type water plant, investment is also less, and floating vessel type water plant is safe and reliable
Property it is poor, be not suitable for permanent work, and cable car type engineering construction complex maintenance management trouble, the water intaking dress of the utility model
Set the requirement that can either meet permanent works, and maintenance convenient for safeguarding.The utility model is used in Landscape River, landscape lake etc.
Water fetching device, do not influence landscape effect, also do not reduce its section in the flood discharge river that drains off floodwaters, river levee stability is influenced, not to city
City's flood control-discharge dyke has an impact.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic three dimensional views of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the floor map of the utility model;
Attached drawing 3 is the A-A sectional view of the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 1- water pump, 2- pumping line, 3- water hammer-resistant check-valves, 4- control gate valve, 5- are vented automatically
Valve, 6- pressure gauge, 7- shut-off valve, 8- pressure reducing valve, 9- backwash water pipe, 10- water-supply-pipe, 11- steel sleeve, 12- backwash spray head,
13- backwashes range pipe, 14- steel sleeve inlet opening, 15- support construction, 16- pipe clamp, 17- backwash flowmeter, 18- spherical shape
Rubber ring connector, the capping of 19- ring flange.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model
The foundation of limitation.
The embodiments of the present invention: a kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash, as described in attached drawing 1-3, including
There is steel sleeve 11,11 head end of steel sleeve is densely covered with steel sleeve inlet opening 14, water pump 1 is equipped in steel sleeve 11, and water pump 1 is discharged
Mouth is connect through pumping line 2 with water-supply-pipe 10, and pumping line 2 is stretched out out of steel sleeve 11, further includes having backwash water pipe
9, backwash 9 head end of water pipe stretches to inside steel sleeve 11 head end to being provided at steel sleeve inlet opening 14, and its head end is through anti-
It rinses range pipe 13 to connect with multiple backwash spray heads 12, backwash 9 other end of water pipe is defeated with other set water fetching device
Water pipe 10 is connected to.It backwashes water pipe 9 and is equipped with shut-off valve 7.
Motion flow: the raw waters such as reservoir, lake or river water pass through the steel sleeve inlet opening 14 of the underwater end of steel sleeve 11
Into in steel sleeve 11, water pump 1 absorbs water from steel sleeve 11, defeated by entering after raw water pressurized delivered through pumping line 2
Water purification system or water use sector are supplied in water pipe 10.
After water pump 1 runs one period, the steel sleeve inlet opening 14 of 11 end of steel sleeve is by water float object or impurity
A degree of blocking is caused, opens shut-off valve 7 at this time, pressure water is defeated by pressure water through backwash water pipe 9 in pumping line 2
It is sent to backwash spray head 12, backwash spray head 12 flows out high-velocity flow and is rinsed to steel sleeve inlet opening 14, after the completion of flushing
Shut-off valve 7 is closed, restores to operate normally.Shut-off valve 7, which plays the role of backwashing, controls water flow on water pipe 9.
To steel sleeve inlet opening 14 backwash should other water pumps 1 run when carry out, avoid water pump 1 be discharged all into
Enter to backwash in water pipe 9, causes backwash 9 booster of water pipe or safety accident.
In installation process, water pump 1 is deep well pump or immersible pump, and motor and pump are integrated, motor hydraulic fitting.It takes
The water inlet of water pump 1 should below low water level 0.5m or more, avoid depth of the water submerging from being shallowly involved in very much air, guarantee pump sump safety
Reliably.The pumping line 2 of water pump 1 is water pump lifting pipe, generally uses steel pipe or ductile iron pipe, and clip or flange connect
It connects.Steel sleeve 11 is steel pipe or ductile iron pipe, consolidates water pump 1, while having protective effect to water pump 1, open-ended straight
Diameter 20mm's or so.Steel sleeve inlet opening 14 is filtered floating material in raw water and impurity, protects 1 operational safety of water pump.
Bulky grain suspended matter in water body intercept and avoids damaging water pump.The quantity of steel sleeve inlet opening 14 should be according to water pump
Flow carries out calculating determination.Steel sleeve 11 can be fixed vertically can also be with the angled fixation of horizontal plane on the slope, but inclines
Rake angle should not be too large, and need to carry out review confirmation according to pump sump condition, is fixed using pipe clamp or steel bracket etc..Steel bushing
11 caliber of pipe goes out greatly 100mm~200m than the shell sizes of water pump 1, meet installation of the water pump 1 in steel sleeve 11 and
Space is taken out in maintenance, while meeting the water suction requirement of water pump 1.Spray head 12 is backwashed to spray using the watering of diameter 25mm~32mm
Head is made of stainless steel, can be undertaken larger pressure and is not easy to plug, and spray head sprays high pressure water flow to steel sleeve inlet opening 14
Carry out flush clean.Backwash spray head 12 is connect using backwash range pipe 13 with backwash tube 9, backwashes range pipe 13
Diameter is identical as backwash spray head 12.
Water hammer-resistant check-valves 3, control are sequentially set on water-supply-pipe 10 and the water-supply-pipe 10 of backwash 9 junction front end of water pipe
Check valve 4, automatic exhaust steam valve 5 and pressure gauge 6.
Wherein, water hammer-resistant check-valves 3 is to prevent when 1 termination of pumping of water pump or recirculation water generates when accident instantaneous pressure is to taking
Water pump 1 or pumping line 2 and water-supply-pipe 10 damage, and the mode that check-valves adds water-hammer arrester can also be used.
Control gate valve 4 is the effect of truncation water flow or regulating water flow when water pump 1 overhauls, and manually or electrically side can be used
Formula is normally opened when water pump 1 is run.
Automatic exhaust steam valve 5 is used to empty the gas overflowed in pumping line 2, and it is disconnected to influence pipeline overcurrent to prevent air accumulation
Face.
Pressure gauge 6 is used to measure the actual pressure on water pump 1 and pumping line 2, can be pointer-type or digital, prison
Control the operating pressure of water pump 1.
Pressure reducing valve 8 and backwash flowmeter 17 are additionally provided on the backwash water pipe 9.
Pressure reducing valve 8 causes backwash spray head 12 to damage for stablizing backwash 9 internal water pressure of water pipe, in order to avoid water pressure is excessive
Or backwash effect is reduced, proportion expression or pressure reducing valve can be used, downstream pressure is according to hydraulic model test or according to practical work
Journey example determines.
Installation backwash flowmeter 17 on water pipe 9 is backwashed, hydraulic model test is carried out to backwash effect, is rinsed
The relatively good flow of effect adjusts 4 pairs of backwash flows of control gate valve by backwash flowmeter 17 and controls.
Another control gate valve 4 is additionally provided on water-supply-pipe 10 and the water-supply-pipe 10 of backwash 9 junction rear end of water pipe.Instead
4 open degree of control gate valve is adjusted when flushing, increases backwashing water flow, but backwashes flow to pass through accounting, in order to avoid pressure
Power is excessive.
Spherical rubber circle connector 18 is installed on the pumping line 2 in steel sleeve 11.It is placed in steel bushing 11,
For reducing the Vibration propagation of the operation of water pump 1.
Support construction 15 is equipped with inside steel sleeve 11, water pump 1 is fixed in support construction 15.The bottom in steel sleeve 11
The support construction 15 for welding water pump 1, plays certain carrying in vertical direction to water pump 1, in case water pump 1 is heavier,
The damage of pumping line 2 or interface leak are caused to the tensile load of pumping line 2 for a long time.
11 tail portion of steel sleeve is equipped with ring flange capping 19.It prevents sundries from entering in steel sleeve 11 and is deposited on the water suction of water pump 1
Area, or the steel sleeve inlet opening 14 of blocking steel bushing bottom of the tube, influence the water absorbing properties of water pump 1.
The steel sleeve 11 and backwash water pipe 9 are fixed on bank slope or dam body by pipe clamp 16.
Valve combination on pumping line 2 can be built in valve well, avoid valve it is exposed expose to the sun and rain make its use
Service life is reduced.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash, it is characterised in that: include steel sleeve (11), steel sleeve (11) head
End is densely covered with steel sleeve inlet opening (14), is equipped with water pump (1) in steel sleeve (11), water pump (1) water outlet is through water pump water outlet
Pipe (2) is connect with water-supply-pipe (10), and it further includes having backwash water pipe (9) that pumping line (2) is stretched out out of steel sleeve (11),
Backwash water pipe (9) head end stretch to inside steel sleeve (11) head end, and its head end through backwash range pipe (13) with it is multiple
Spray head (12) connection is backwashed, backwash water pipe (9) other end is connected to the water-supply-pipe (10) of other set water fetching device, recoils
Wash water pipe (9) is equipped with shut-off valve (7).
2. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water-supply-pipe (10) with
Backwash water pipe (9) junction front end water-supply-pipe (10) on be sequentially set with water hammer-resistant check-valves (3), control gate valve (4), from
Dynamic exhaust valve (5) and pressure gauge (6).
3. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the backwash water pipe
(9) pressure reducing valve (8) and backwash flowmeter (17) are additionally provided on.
4. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: water-supply-pipe (10) and anti-
Another control gate valve (4) is additionally provided on the water-supply-pipe (10) of wash tub pipe (9) junction rear end.
5. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at steel sleeve (11)
Spherical rubber circle connector (18) is installed on interior pumping line (2).
6. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel sleeve (11) is internal
Equipped with support construction (15), water pump (1) is fixed on support construction (15).
7. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel sleeve (11) tail portion
(19) are covered equipped with ring flange.
8. the bushing type water fetching device of included backwash according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steel sleeve (11)
And backwash water pipe (9) is fixed on bank slope or dam body by pipe clamp (16).
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CN201821012137.9U CN208395896U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash |
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CN201821012137.9U CN208395896U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of bushing type water fetching device of included backwash |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397114A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-01 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | A kind of adjustable multilayer water intake and installation method for rivers water intaking |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821012137.9U patent/CN208395896U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397114A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-01 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | A kind of adjustable multilayer water intake and installation method for rivers water intaking |
CN110397114B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2024-01-30 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Adjustable multilayer water intake head for taking water from river and installation method |
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