CN208394564U - Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator - Google Patents
Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208394564U CN208394564U CN201820638436.7U CN201820638436U CN208394564U CN 208394564 U CN208394564 U CN 208394564U CN 201820638436 U CN201820638436 U CN 201820638436U CN 208394564 U CN208394564 U CN 208394564U
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- elevator
- guide rail
- guide groove
- rail body
- guide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elevator exclusive guideway comprising guide rail body and installation part;The side of guide rail body is recessed with the guide groove of arc-shaped structure, and guide groove along the axially extending of guide rail body and runs through its both ends;Installation part is convexly equipped in the side of the separate guide groove of guide rail body and protrudes out along the axially direction for crisscrossing guide rail body.Due to the guide groove using arcuate structure, therefore under the premise of guaranteeing quality of elevator, regulation technology content when lift car static balance reduces, existing guide shoe can be saved and directly matched using the buffer unit of elevator with the guide groove of arcuate structure simultaneously, to save material, reduce cost, and the structure of the utility model elevator exclusive guideway is simple, materials are less.A kind of elevator with the elevator exclusive guideway is also disclosed in the utility model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology field more particularly to a kind of structures simply, save material, elevator at low cost
Exclusive guideway and elevator with the guide rail.
Background technique
Vertical lift elevator is the transporting equipment for serving certain floor in building, and carriage operates in building hoistway
Inside at least two column are perpendicular to horizontal plane or between rigid guideway of the plumb line inclination angle less than 15 °, therefore guide rail is elevator
Important reference component, it controls the running track of lift car, is to be related to the important component of elevator safety and running quality.
Currently, elevator is the most commonly used is " T " font guide rail, by rail brackets be fixedly connected in hoistway or floor it
Between, while being matched with four sets of guide shoes below the upper beam two sides and cage bottom safety gear block that are mounted on carriage, pass through four sets
Guide shoe realizes the movement of carriage along the reciprocal elevating movement of guide rail, and prevents carriage deflection or swing in operation.But it adopts
With the lift car of " T " font guide rail in static balance, the regulation technology level needed is relatively high;In addition, " T " font guide rail sheet
The materials of body are relatively more, and the use material of three wheels of the guide shoe matched with " T " font guide rail, work process skill, total price
It is all higher, so as to cause guide rail materials are more, higher cost.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of improved elevator exclusive guideway and elevator, to solve above-mentioned to be deposited in the prior art
The problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures simply, saves material, elevator exclusive guideway at low cost.
The another object of the utility model is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, saves material, elevator at low cost.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: provide a kind of elevator exclusive guideway comprising guide rail
Ontology and installation part;The side of guide rail body is recessed with the guide groove of arc-shaped structure, and the guide groove is along the guide rail body
It is axially extending and run through its both ends;Installation part is convexly equipped in the side far from the guide groove of the guide rail body and edge crisscrosses institute
The axially direction for stating guide rail body protrudes out.
Preferably, the guide groove is arc-shaped or in "U" shaped.
Preferably, the section of the guide rail body is arc-shaped or in "U" shaped.
Preferably, the both ends of the guide rail body are respectively equipped with mutually engageable first locating piece and the second locating piece.
Preferably, one of first locating piece, described second locating piece are convex block, first locating piece, institute
Stating the other of second locating piece is the recess being meshed with the convex block.
Preferably, offering at least one mounting hole on the installation part.
Accordingly, the utility model also provides a kind of elevator comprising elevator exclusive guideway, rail brackets, buffer unit
And carriage;Multiple elevator exclusive guideways are sequentially connected and the guide groove are made to connect;One end of rail brackets is dismountable
It is connected to the installation part, the other end is for installing to installation position;Buffer unit includes guiding hammer, and the guiding hammer can be slided
It is arranged in the guide groove dynamicly;One end far from the guiding hammer of carriage and the buffer unit is connect, the carriage by
Movement is realized with being slidably matched for the guide groove by guiding hammer.
Preferably, the shape of the guiding hammer is corresponding with the shape of the guide groove.
Preferably, the buffer unit further includes attachment base and elastic component, the attachment base with the carriage for being connected
It connects, the elastic component is connected between the attachment base, guiding hammer.
Preferably, the buffer unit further includes connecting rod, the both ends of the connecting rod are separately connected the attachment base, institute
Guiding hammer is stated, the elastic component is sheathed on outside the connecting rod and both ends contradict the attachment base, guiding hammer respectively.
Compared with prior art, due to the elevator exclusive guideway of the utility model, the side of guide rail body, which is recessed with, is in
The guide groove of arcuate structure, and guide groove along the axially extending of the guide rail body and runs through its both ends, while in the remote of guide rail body
Side from the guide groove is convexly equipped with installation part to install to it, due to the guide groove using arcuate structure, is guaranteeing
Under the premise of quality of elevator, regulation technology content when lift car static balance is reduced, at the same can save existing guide shoe and
Directly matched using the buffer unit of elevator with the guide groove of arcuate structure, thus save material, reduce cost, furthermore, this
The structure of utility model elevator exclusive guideway is simple, materials are less.Accordingly, with the electricity of the utility model elevator exclusive guideway
Ladder technical effect also having the same.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model elevator exclusive guideway.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model elevator.
Fig. 5 is the status diagram that buffer unit is matched with elevator exclusive guideway in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar member in attached drawing
Part.
Referring initially to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, elevator exclusive guideway 110 provided by the utility model comprising guide rail body
111 and installation part 112;Wherein, the side of guide rail body 111 is recessed with the guide groove 113 of arc-shaped structure, and guide groove 113 is along institute
It states the axially extending of guide rail body 111 and runs through the both ends of guide rail body 111;At least one installation part 112 is convexly equipped in guide rail sheet
The side of the separate guide groove 113 of body 111 is simultaneously protruded out along the axially direction for crisscrossing guide rail body 111, on each installation part 112
At least one mounting hole 1121 is offered, realizes that the installation to guide rail 110 is fixed by installation part 112.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, the upper end of guide rail body 111 sets that there are two installation part 112, the parallel settings of two installation part 112
And the mounting hole 1121 opened up thereon is corresponding;Meanwhile the lower end of guide rail body 111 also is provided with two parallel installation parts 112,
Mounting hole 1121 on two installation parts 112 is corresponding.Certainly, the quantity of installation part 112 is not with being limited in present embodiment.
In the utility model, the guide groove 113 is preferably arc-shaped or in "U" shaped structure, wherein to be in "U" shaped
Structure is preferred, and as guide rail body 111, section can be arbitrary shape, this has no effect on the setting of guide groove 113.
As shown in figure 3, more preferably, the cross sectional shape of the guide rail body 111 is corresponding with the shape of guide groove 113,
I.e. guide rail body 111 is also a circular-arc structure or is in "U" shaped structure, guide rail body 111 and guide groove 113 in the utility model
It is in "U" shaped, in this way, at the time of molding, the guide groove 113, phase can be formed by being directly bent by an elongated plate
For existing T-shaped guide rail, material used in the utility model "U" shaped guide rail 110 is than one linear type
Side material therefor will it is more but fewer than two one-shaped side material therefor, therefore, generally speaking, the utility model
Material used in "U" shaped guide rail 110 is fewer than existing T-shaped guide rail, to achieve the purpose that save material.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it is fixed that the both ends of the guide rail body 111 further respectively have mutually engageable first
Position part 114 and the second locating piece 115, in this way, when multiple guide rail bodies 111 are connected and assemble, by the first locating piece 114,
The positioning of adjacent two guide rail body 111 is realized in the intermeshing of second locating piece 115, keeps installation more convenient.
Specifically, one of first locating piece 114, second locating piece 115 are convex block, first locating piece
114, the other of second locating piece 115 is the recess being meshed with the convex block.In the utility model, guide rail body 111
Upper end compartment of terrain be convexly equipped with multiple convex blocks 114, while being recessed with multiple recesses 115 in the lower end of guide rail body 111, and multiple
Size, shape, the spacing of recess 115 are corresponding with multiple convex blocks 114, in this way, when two guide rails 110 are connected, by it
In the convex block 114 of 110 upper end of guide rail be sticked in the recess 115 of another 110 lower end of guide rail to realize determining between the two
Position, connection are more convenient.
Preferably, the elevator exclusive guideway 110 of the utility model is an integral molding structure, but not limited to this.
Referring now to shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the utility model also provides a kind of elevator 100 comprising elevator exclusive guideway
110, rail brackets 120, buffer unit 130 and carriage 140.Wherein, multiple elevator exclusive guideways 110 are sequentially connected and make
Guide groove 113 connects;One end of rail brackets 120 is removably connected to installation part 112, and the other end is for installing to elevator
The wall surface of hoistway 200, one end of buffer unit 130 are slideably arranged in the guide groove 113, buffer unit 130 it is another
It holds and is connected with the carriage 140 being set in elevator shaft 200, and the connection type between buffer unit 130 and carriage 140 is this
The usual manner in field.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 4-5, the buffer unit 130 include guiding hammer 131, elastic component 132, connecting rod 133 and
Attachment base 134, the both ends of connecting rod 133 are connected to guiding hammer 131, attachment base 134, and elastic component 132 is sheathed on connecting rod
Outside 133 and both ends contradict guiding hammer 131, attachment base 134 respectively, and are oriented to the shape and the shape phase of the guide groove 113 of hammer 131
Corresponding, guiding hammer 131 is slideably arranged in guide groove 113, and attachment base 134 is connected to the top or bottom of carriage 140, sedan-chair
131 movements realized in elevator shaft 200 that are slidably matched with guide groove 113 are hammered into shape by guiding in compartment 140.Also, this is practical new
In type, the movement for realizing carriage 140 is directly matched with guide rail 110 by buffer unit 130, leading in existing way is omitted
Boots, and due to buffer unit 130 and its guiding hammer 131 processing technology it is simple, it is less with material, compared to guide shoe can save material,
Cost is reduced, so that the material of elevator 100 further be made to be saved, is accordingly reduced its cost.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-5, when installing guide rail 110, the wall of elevator shaft 200 is fixed in one end of first rail brackets 120
Then the other end of rail brackets 120 is sticked between two installation parts 112 and is fixed on mounting hole 1121 by fixing piece by face
It is interior, realize fixation between the two.And when installing two adjacent guide rails 110, by the convex block of the upper end of a guide rail 110
114 are sticked in the positioning realized in the recess 115 of another 110 lower end of guide rail between the two, make easy to connect, and can guarantee whole
The installation accuracy of a guide rail 110.
When carriage 140 is installed, the attachment base 134 of buffer unit 130 is connected to the top or bottom of carriage 140, and will
Guiding hammer 131 is arranged in guide groove 113.
To sum up, due to the elevator exclusive guideway 110 of the utility model, the side of guide rail body 111 is recessed with arc-shaped
The guide groove 113 of structure, and guide groove 113 along the axially extending of the guide rail body 111 and runs through its both ends, while in guide rail body
The side of 111 separate guide groove 113 is convexly equipped with installation part 112 to install to it, due to the guide groove using arcuate structure
113, therefore under the premise of guaranteeing quality of elevator, regulation technology content when 140 static balance of lift car reduces, while can be with
It saves existing guide shoe and is directly matched using the buffer unit of elevator 130 with the guide groove 113 of arcuate structure, to save
Material reduces cost, furthermore, the structure of the utility model elevator exclusive guideway 110 is simple, materials are less.Accordingly, there is this
The elevator 100 of utility model elevator exclusive guideway 110 also technical effect having the same.
The structure of the other parts of elevator 100 involved in the utility model is the conventional arrangement of this field, is ability
Technology known to the those of ordinary skill of domain, is no longer described in detail herein.
It above disclosure is merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical new to limit this with this
The interest field of type, therefore equivalent variations made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the utility model and are covered
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator exclusive guideway characterized by comprising
Guide rail body, one side is recessed with the guide groove of arc-shaped structure, and the guide groove is along the axially extending of the guide rail body
And run through its both ends;
Installation part is convexly equipped in the side far from the guide groove of the guide rail body and along the axis for crisscrossing the guide rail body
To direction protrude out.
2. elevator exclusive guideway as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide groove is arc-shaped or in "U" shaped.
3. elevator exclusive guideway as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the guide rail body is arc-shaped or is in
"U" shaped.
4. elevator exclusive guideway as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the guide rail body are respectively equipped with can phase
The first locating piece and the second locating piece mutually engaged.
5. elevator exclusive guideway as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that first locating piece, second locating piece
One of be convex block, the other of first locating piece, described second locating piece be meshed with the convex block it is recessed
Mouthful.
6. elevator exclusive guideway as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that offer at least one installation on the installation part
Hole.
7. a kind of elevator characterized by comprising
Multiple elevator exclusive guideways as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, multiple elevator exclusive guideways are sequentially connected simultaneously
The guide groove is set to connect;
Rail brackets, and one end is removably connected to the installation part, the other end is for installing to installation position;
Buffer unit comprising guiding hammer, the guiding hammer are slideably arranged in the guide groove;
Carriage connect with the buffer unit far from one end of the guiding hammer, the carriage hammered into shape by the guiding and
Movement is realized in being slidably matched for the guide groove.
8. elevator as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the shape of the guiding hammer is opposite with the shape of the guide groove
It answers.
9. elevator as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the buffer unit further includes attachment base and elastic component, described
For being connected with the carriage, the elastic component is connected between the attachment base, the guiding hammer attachment base.
10. elevator as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the buffer unit further includes connecting rod, the connecting rod
Both ends are separately connected the attachment base, guiding hammer, and the elastic component is sheathed on outside the connecting rod and both ends contradict respectively
The attachment base, guiding hammer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820638436.7U CN208394564U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator |
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CN201820638436.7U CN208394564U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator |
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CN208394564U true CN208394564U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108545573A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator |
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2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820638436.7U patent/CN208394564U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108545573A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-18 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | Elevator exclusive guideway and elevator |
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