CN208388703U - A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit - Google Patents

A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208388703U
CN208388703U CN201721360184.8U CN201721360184U CN208388703U CN 208388703 U CN208388703 U CN 208388703U CN 201721360184 U CN201721360184 U CN 201721360184U CN 208388703 U CN208388703 U CN 208388703U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guidewire lumen
thrombus
catheter body
drug injection
capillary
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721360184.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢春兰
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Dalian University
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Dalian University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721360184.8U priority Critical patent/CN208388703U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208388703U publication Critical patent/CN208388703U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of intervention thrombus removes conduit, and main technical schemes are as follows: a kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit includes catheter body, haemostatic valve, filament guiding seat;The outside of the catheter body is casing, includes three autonomous channel cavitys in the catheter body, and the autonomous channel cavity is respectively suction chamber, drug injection chamber, guidewire lumen from the outside to the core;The haemostatic valve left end is connect with catheter body, and the drug injection chamber, guidewire lumen pass through haemostatic valve and enter catheter body, and filament guiding seat is arranged in one end of the guidewire lumen.Compared with prior art, the capillary and lousiness perpendicular to guidewire lumen of the utility model setting can be moved forward and backward and rotate broken thrombus;Simultaneously by capillary by inside thrombolysis, antiplatelet, anticoagulant drug injection to thrombus, conducive to the quick dissolution of thrombus;And overall structure is simple, can simultaneously using be crushed, thrombolysis, aspirate, stick entrainment various ways remove thrombus, except bolt it is efficiently convenient.

Description

A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, thrombotic diseases disease incidence is increasing, arterial blood can be divided into according to happening part Bolt and phlebothrombosis.When human vas is damaged, start clotting mechanism, forms blood clot (i.e. thrombus) and " block " notch, with Avoid Excessive bleedings.Later, anticoagulant mechanism starts, and thrombus is inhibited to be excessively formed, and gradually dissolves existing thrombus, makes thrombus will not Ceaselessly increase, and be able to be removed in time, enables blood proper flow in the blood vessels, neither formation thrombus, also do not go out Blood.But, under the action of a variety of factors, this balance can be broken.If clotting mechanism occupies " advantage " status, will lead Cause thrombus that can not eliminate.Even antegrade blood flow is mobile, and incarceration is lacked to the blood vessel at other positions so as to cause respective organization, organ Blood or necrosis lead to various thrombus related diseases, including big well known myocardial infarction, cerebral apoplexy etc..Thrombus is related Disease, severely compromises the health of people, nowadays occupies lethal and first the reason that disables.
It solves the problems, such as thrombus, generallys use various thrombus remove devices, such as take out thrombus using negative-pressure ward principle It can be led to extravascular thrombus suction catheter, catheter proximal end equipped with spiral cutter with the thrombectomby pumped out again after rotary-cut thrombus What guard system and being crushed using high pressure physiological saline was aspirated again after thrombus takes and ties system.Simple negative-pressure ward process is removed not The thrombus of bulk;There is also the risks of damage blood vessel endothelium for rotary-cut and impacting with high pressure process, and structure is complicated, preparation cost Height, application method are cumbersome.
Utility model content
To make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of thrombus removing conduit, with milder side Thrombus is crushed by formula, and injects thrombolytic drug for thrombolysis, removing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit, including leads Tube body, haemostatic valve, filament guiding seat;The outside of the catheter body is casing, includes three autonomous channel chambers in the catheter body Body, the autonomous channel cavity are respectively suction chamber, drug injection chamber, guidewire lumen from the outside to the core;The haemostatic valve left end It is connect with catheter body, the drug injection chamber, guidewire lumen pass through haemostatic valve and enter catheter body, and one end of the guidewire lumen is set Filament guiding seat is set, the guidewire lumen of distal end of catheter side is equipped with guidewire port, developing mark, capillary, lousiness, the developing mark, hair Tubule, lousiness are fixed on the outer wall of guidewire lumen, and the capillary is connected to drug injection chamber, drug injection mouth, described Haemostatic valve side is equipped with pump orifice, and the pump orifice is connected to suction chamber.
Further, the material of the capillary and lousiness is polyamide, polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyetheramides Elastomer, silicon rubber or its copolymer.
Further, the hardness of the guidewire lumen material increases from distal end of catheter to filament guiding seat direction, the distal end of catheter The material of the guidewire lumen of side is polyamide, polyethylene, polyetheramide elastomeric body, and the material of the guidewire lumen of the filament guiding seat side is not Become rusty steel or Nitinol.
Further, the developing mark material is the resin of precious metal alloys or tungstenic.
Further, it is 600~1500mm that the intervention thrombus, which removes conduit overall length,.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) capillary and lousiness perpendicular to guidewire lumen of the utility model setting, not only can be inserted in thrombus, may be used also To be moved forward and backward and rotate broken thrombus;It simultaneously will be in thrombolysis, antiplatelet, anticoagulant drug injection to thrombus by capillary Portion, conducive to the quick dissolution of thrombus;Thrombus can be extracted out by the suction chamber in casing;Capillary and lousiness can stick and press from both sides Band thrombus returns in casing, withdraws from vitro with conduit, easy to operate.
(2) overall structure of the utility model is simple, can be simultaneously using being crushed, thrombolysis, aspirate, stick entrainment various ways Thrombus is removed, except bolt is efficiently convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 thrombus described in the utility model removes guide-tube structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 distal end of catheter using state structure diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 distal end of catheter described in the utility model and catheter main body junction structural schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1, filament guiding seat;2, drug injection mouth;3, haemostatic valve;4, pump orifice;5, catheter body;6, casing;7, conduit is remote End;8, guidewire port;9, developing mark;10, capillary;11, lousiness;12, suction chamber;13, drug injection chamber;14, guidewire lumen.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.These are said The bright feature and advantage for being merely illustrative the utility model, rather than limit the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model has the whole crossover thrombus removing conduit of broken thrombus and pumping function total Body length is 1500mm, can be used for the removing of thrombus in coronary artery or peripheral artery vein.The branch pipe of Y type luer connector connects Drug injection mouth 2 and drug injection chamber 13, Y type luer connector supervisor connection be filament guiding seat 1 and guidewire lumen 14.Seal wire Chamber 14 and drug injection chamber 13 are coaxial, and the two passes through Y type haemostatic valve and reaches distal end of catheter 7, and Y type haemostatic valve is equipped with pump orifice 4 It is connect with suction chamber 12, pump orifice 4 can connect the device or tool of negative-pressure ward.Suction chamber 12, drug injection chamber 13, guidewire lumen 14 3 chamber channels are independent, and coaxial.
As shown in Fig. 2, in use, guidewire lumen 14 and drug injection chamber 13 are pushed out set by promoting Y type luer connector Pipe 6.13 distal end of drug injection chamber is made of 2~10 capillaries 10 and several lousiness 11, and capillary 10 and lousiness 11 uniformly divide Cloth is on 14 outer wall of guidewire lumen.When not having the constraint of casing 6, capillary 10 and 11 end vertical of lousiness are in guidewire lumen 14, vertically Height is 0.5~5mm, this segment length is 5~50mm, and can be rotated as filament guiding seat 1 reverses.14 head end of guidewire lumen is solid Determine developing mark 9, developing mark 9 can be the resin of precious metal alloys or tungstenic.When pulling back Y type luer connector, seal wire Chamber 14 and drug injection chamber 13 are withdrawn in casing 6.
Capillary 10 can be formed with lousiness 11 by the different polymer material extrusion of hardness, such as polyamide, polyethylene, poly- four Vinyl fluoride, polyetheramide elastomeric body, silicon rubber and its copolymer.Pass through high molecular material thermal finalization again and be weldingly fixed on and leads On silk chamber 14.
Guidewire lumen 14 allows through 0.010~0.035mm seal wire.Guidewire lumen 14 manages the part close to filament guiding seat 1 by stainless Steel or Nitinol pipe are made, and hardness, which is gradually reduced to be transitioned into, is made distal end of catheter 7 by relatively soft macromolecule tubing, such as polyamides The single-layer or multi-layers extruding pipes such as amine, polyethylene, polyetheramide elastomeric body.
The tube wall and casing 6 of drug injection chamber 13 are made of high molecular material single-layer or multi-layer extruding pipe, and such as polyamide gathers Ethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyetheramide elastomeric body etc..
As shown in figure 3, capillary 10 is connect with the drug injection chamber 13 in catheter body 5.The capillary 10 of distal end of catheter 7 with Drug injection chamber 13 is connected with drug injection mouth 2, can inject thrombolysis, antiplatelet, anticoagulant drug or physiological saline etc. Liquid.
The utility model before use, capillary 10 and lousiness 11 in guidewire lumen 14 cover in casing 6, guarantee conduit with Lesser resistance enters blood vessel, and can easily be sent at thrombus;Then haemostatic valve 3 is unscrewed, filament guiding seat 1 is pushed ahead, perpendicular to The capillary 10 and lousiness 11 of guidewire lumen 14 are pushed out casing 6, are inserted into thrombus, and biggish suction chamber 12 is formed in casing 6; Then, from 2 injection of medicine of drug injection mouth, drug is just directly injected into inside thrombus from capillary 10;Meanwhile seal wire can be rotated Seat 1 drives the rotation of capillary 10 and lousiness 11, so that thrombus is broken;The instrument of negative pressure is taken out in the connection of pump orifice 4, screws haemostatic valve 3, broken thrombus is extracted out;Finally, pulling back filament guiding seat 1, the capillary 10 for sticking and carrying secretly thrombus and lousiness 11 are withdrawn Into casing 6, blood vessel is withdrawn from.
The embodiments of the present invention is not limited to described in above-described embodiment, without departing from the utility model spirit and In the case where range, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various improvement to the utility model in form and details and change Become, and these are all considered to fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intervention thrombus removes conduit, which is characterized in that including catheter body (5), haemostatic valve (3), filament guiding seat (1);It is described The outside of catheter body (5) be casing (6), include three autonomous channel cavitys in the catheter body (5), the independence is logical Road cavity is respectively suction chamber (12), drug injection chamber (13), guidewire lumen (14) from the outside to the core;Described haemostatic valve (3) left end It is connect with catheter body (5), the drug injection chamber (13), guidewire lumen (14) pass through haemostatic valve (3) and enter catheter body (5), institute Filament guiding seat (1) is arranged in the one end for the guidewire lumen (14) stated, and the guidewire lumen (14) of distal end of catheter (7) side is equipped with guidewire port (8), development (9), capillary (10), lousiness (11) are marked, the developing mark (9), capillary (10), lousiness (11) are fixed on guidewire lumen (14) on outer wall, the capillary (10) is connected to drug injection chamber (13), drug injection mouth (2), the haemostatic valve (3) side is equipped with pump orifice (4), and the pump orifice (4) is connected to suction chamber (12).
2. a kind of intervention thrombus according to claim 1 removes conduit, which is characterized in that the capillary (10) and hair The material of silk (11) is polyamide, polyethylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyetheramide elastomeric body, silicon rubber or its copolymer.
3. a kind of intervention thrombus according to claim 1 removes conduit, which is characterized in that guidewire lumen (14) material Hardness increases from distal end of catheter (7) to filament guiding seat (1) direction, and the material of the guidewire lumen (14) of distal end of catheter (7) side is poly- Amide, polyethylene or polyetheramide elastomeric body, the material of the guidewire lumen (14) of filament guiding seat (1) side are that stainless steel or NiTi close Gold.
4. a kind of intervention thrombus according to claim 1 removes conduit, which is characterized in that described developing mark (9) material Matter is the resin of precious metal alloys or tungstenic.
5. a kind of intervention thrombus according to claim 1 removes conduit, which is characterized in that the intervention thrombus removes conduit Overall length is 600~1500mm.
CN201721360184.8U 2017-10-21 2017-10-21 A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit Expired - Fee Related CN208388703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721360184.8U CN208388703U (en) 2017-10-21 2017-10-21 A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721360184.8U CN208388703U (en) 2017-10-21 2017-10-21 A kind of intervention thrombus removing conduit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208388703U true CN208388703U (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110141303A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-20 赛诺医疗科学技术股份有限公司 For broken bolt and the instrument of aspirate thrombi
CN113274099A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-08-20 普利瑞医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Cutting device for treating atherosclerosis obliterans

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110141303A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-20 赛诺医疗科学技术股份有限公司 For broken bolt and the instrument of aspirate thrombi
CN113274099A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-08-20 普利瑞医疗科技(苏州)有限公司 Cutting device for treating atherosclerosis obliterans

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190118

Termination date: 20201021

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee