CN208374170U - A kind of reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material - Google Patents
A kind of reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material Download PDFInfo
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- CN208374170U CN208374170U CN201820419950.1U CN201820419950U CN208374170U CN 208374170 U CN208374170 U CN 208374170U CN 201820419950 U CN201820419950 U CN 201820419950U CN 208374170 U CN208374170 U CN 208374170U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of reinforced structures based on amorphous alloy material, including base metal structure and amorphous alloy reinforcing component, the amorphous alloy reinforcing component is connected to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, in a manner of part connection or transition connection with the base metal material；The amorphous alloy reinforcing component includes one or more amorphous alloy reinforced structure parts, and it is 5-100% that each independent reinforced structure part, which is contained in the ratio in the base metal structure,；The amorphous alloy reinforced structure part has compatible predetermined shape according to base metal structure feature, and is set in the base metal structure regional area for needing to carry out reinforcement.The utility model is made with high-intensitive, hardness amorphous alloy material as reinforcing component in conjunction with metallic matrix realization depth by the way of being embedded in prefabricated reinforcing component.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metallic composite field, and in particular to a kind of reinforcement knot based on amorphous alloy material
Structure.
Background technique
Metal material is one of material most-often used in national product life, has high intensity, high rigidity, appearance tactile impression
The advantages that good, has very extensive application foundation in fields such as building, military project, aerospace, 3C electronics, daily necessities.Metal
Although the application of material has infiltrated into the every aspect of national product life, in the long-term use process, for making
With the occasion that environment is more stringent, still have the defects that many can not make up.Building, military project, aerospace, 3C electronics,
The fields such as daily necessities, due to having high-grade appearance and sufficiently strong hardness, metal material is structural member in product, part
The only choosing of appearance member, but for current used metal material, cannot always reach peak demand.With stainless steel
For material, although plasticity, hardness are up to standard, corrosion resistance is poor, density is high, and identical specific strength can not expire under requiring
The light-weighted requirement of foot, for another example aluminum alloy materials, although corrosion resistance is good, density is low, hardness and impact resistance are poor,
Manufactured product is intolerant to falling.For common metal material itself there are the shortcomings that, many researchers for metal material ingredient,
The modes such as surface treatment are improved, but cannot be achieved the effect that ideal.
The technical solution of the corresponding interior raw hardening constituent of featured configuration for different metal material is proposed in recent years, it will be golden
Belong to material be made include metal, based on metal structure composite material, such as cermet material, to overcome material itself
Defect.But it there is problems in practical applications:
1, with the unmatched material of metal species, such as ceramics, plastic material performance and metal material difference are excessive, compound mistake
Complex process in journey, and metal phase mutually can not constitute organic whole with dissimilar materials, the composite material of formation is in strong external force
It is easy to disintegrate under effect.
2, using different metals as in the technical solution of interior raw hardening constituent, interior raw hardening constituent is due to each position of product
Cooling rate is variant to there is a situation where that distributing homogeneity is difficult to control, the integration product produced by die casting or
During person's thermal stress, interior raw hardening constituent is difficult to uniformly meet with stresses, inconsistent so as to cause degree of strain, easily produces
The phenomenon that raw fracture.In view of the foregoing drawbacks, researcher proposes some relevant surface stress processing and surface covering
Technical solution is to form the structure of resistance to deformation on the surface of base metal, thinks to offset thermal stress whereby, reduces pressure pair
The influence of interior raw hardening constituent, but under the actual crack mode of product, surface stress handles the skill that can be generated with surface covering
Art effect is very limited, and surface stress processing and surface covering structure are new technical process, are substantially improved after increasing
The difficulty of whole technique processing to directly improve the cost of the product prepared more limits this technology
Application.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of based on amorphous alloy material to normal
See that metal material carries out forming method and the application of the structure and the structure of reinforcement.
The utility model technical effect to be achieved is realized by following scheme:
The reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material provided in the utility model, including base metal structure and amorphous
Alloy reinforcing component, the amorphous alloy reinforcing component is to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, in a manner of part connection or transition connection
It is connected with the base metal material；The amorphous alloy reinforcing component includes one or more amorphous alloy reinforced structure parts, often
It is 5-100% that one independent reinforced structure part, which is contained in the ratio in the base metal structure,；
The amorphous alloy reinforced structure part has compatible predetermined shape according to base metal structure feature, and is set to
Need to carry out the regional area of reinforcement in the base metal structure.
Further, the amorphous alloy include zirconium-base amorphous alloy, it is titanium-based amorphous alloy, cu-based amorphous alloys, iron-based
Amorphous alloy, al based amorphous alloy, magnesium base amorphous alloy, cobalt base amorphous alloy, ni-based amorphous alloy, in rare-earth-base amorphous alloy
One or more combinations.
Further, the base metal structure material be pure metal pure metals, ferroalloy materials, aluminum alloy materials,
One or more of magnesium alloy materials, Cu alloy material, titanium alloy material, Zirconium alloy material, zinc alloy material.
Further, the amorphous alloy reinforcing component material is with the base metal structure material master alloying into split-phase
Same amorphous alloy system.
Further, the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is strip, and to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, part connects or mistake
The mode for crossing connection is connected with the border structure of the base metal structure；Or the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is dog-ear
Shape, side, corner structure phase to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, in a manner of part connection or transition connection with the base metal structure
Even；Perhaps the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is the side that ring-type is connected to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, partially or transition connects
Formula is connected with the ring structure of the base metal structure.
Further, the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is set at the base metal structure corners；The amorphous closes
Golden reinforced structure part includes the first support portion compatible with the base metal structure corners shape and the second support portion, described
Reinforcing rib is equipped between first support portion and second support portion.
Further, the transition connection type is golden with main body respectively as intermediate connection carrier equipped with transition piece
Belong to structure and amorphous alloy reinforcing component is connected；The transition piece material is amorphous alloy material.
A kind of forming method of above-mentioned reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material is also provided in the utility model, including such as
Lower step:
Amorphous alloy reinforcing component is installed in the setting position in mold by S01；
S02 injects base metal construction materials in mold in conjunction with amorphous alloy reinforcing component, and granting cavity pressure makes
It is formed, and constitutes the reinforced structure for being desired based on amorphous alloy material.
The reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model can be applied in 3C Product, further, institute
Stating 3C Product at least has a side, and is connected with electronic component, and the 3C Product is connected portion with the electronic component
Position is the base metal structure or amorphous alloy reinforcing component in the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material.
The utility model has the advantage that
1, can be realized based on amorphous alloy material reinforcement composite metal structures to common metal material in the utility model
The structure that special stress area needs to carry out reinforcement during the work time carries out the technical effect of privileged site reinforcing.
2, the utility model is made by the way of being embedded in prefabricated reinforcing component with high-intensitive, hardness amorphous alloy material
Material in conjunction with metallic matrix realization depth, is generated as reinforcing component using the product of which to be bent or impacting
Power when, metallic matrix and amorphous alloy reinforcing component form the structure supported mutually, and comparison uses merely ordinary metallic material
As the product of frame, the amorphous alloy material reinforced structure in the utility model enhance the hardness of metal material, intensity and
Toughness, it is therefore prevented that one-shot generates destructive direct failure completely to product, provides sustainable make to internal structure
Upgrading protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is 2 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is 3 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is 4 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is 5 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is 6 structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is as shown in Fig. 1 the structural representation of the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the utility model embodiment 1
Figure, the structure are carried out as product outline border using can be applied to the frame structures such as smart phone, tablet computer, communication products
On.
The structure includes the stainless steelwork of base metal frame structure 101() and amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 102(zirconium
Base noncrystal alloy), in the present embodiment, amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 102 is the similar frame being embedded in outline border 101
Structure.In actual manufacturing process, when amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 102 is integral part, it is easy to cause process former
It is uneven in material injection pressure process, therefore amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 102 is preferably set to two symmetrical half frames in the present embodiment
Structures to form, or it is set as the shape knot of four strip structure being oppositely arranged two-by-two composition amorphous alloy reinforced structure parts 102
Structure.
It is ring that the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material in the embodiment, which is equally applicable to base metal frame structure,
The product of shape mount structure, compatible amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is set as compatible cyclic structure or is spliced to form therewith
Cyclic structure.
Embodiment 2
The another kind based on amorphous alloy material reinforced structure to be provided in the utility model embodiment as shown in Fig. 2
Using difference from Example 1 is, which includes base metal frame structure 201(3 system wrought aluminium alloy product) with
And amorphous alloy reinforcing component (La base noncrystal alloy), the amorphous alloy reinforcing component are to be distributed in 201 4 sides of frame structure
Dog-ear shape structural member 202,203,204,205 at angle.In tower structure, four edge of base metal structure is to be easiest to
It is impaired deforming most serious by the region that external force deforms, such as smart phone edge in fall-down test, therefore
Independent reinforced structure is arranged in edge has extraordinary protecting effect for tower structure.
Embodiment 3
It is as shown in Fig. 3 another application in the utility model based on amorphous alloy reinforced structure, which includes
Base metal frame structure 301(magnesium alloy part) and amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 302(al based amorphous alloy), the amorphous
Alloy reinforced structure part 302 carries out reinforcement to frame structure 301 in the form of embedding compound outsourcing.It can be seen that by attached drawing 3, amorphous
The vertical structure that alloy reinforced structure part 302 is set to two sides penetrates frame structure 301, and intermediate horizontal stripe structure connection two sides are vertical
Structure is integrally formed amorphous alloy reinforced structure part, i.e. amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 302 and 301 part of metal framework structure
Connection.
In this embodiment, the mode of transition connection can also be used, transition connection type is specially to be equipped with transition piece
It is connected respectively with base metal structure and reinforcing component as centre connection carrier, such as in the present embodiment, two sides are tied vertically
Structure can be set as excessive connector, and material uses amorphous alloy material identical with base metal structure, and horizontal stripe structure is as only
Vertical reinforced structure.Transition connection type is chiefly used in product structure design that redundant space can not be arranged to accommodate reinforced structure
Product, more and more lightening to 3C Product, miniaturization trend are consistent very much.
Embodiment 4
Technical solution to carry out reinforcement for metal structure edge as shown in Fig. 4.
Reinforced structure part includes and base metal structure 401(3 system wrought aluminium alloy product) corner shape compatible
One support portion 402 and the second support portion 403 are equipped with reinforcing rib 404(amorphous between first support portion 402 and the second support portion 403
Alloy reinforced structure part material is zirconium-base amorphous alloy).The I-shaped structure of the whole similar deformation of the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part,
The raw material of reinforced structure part are not only more saved using such design, but also can be obtained very by the design of reinforcing rib
Good reinforcing effect.
In actual use, the shape of the first support portion 402 and the second support portion 403 can be modified with the need,
Angle, the quantity of reinforcing rib can also be set according to actual needs, and integral structure can be selected in support portion and reinforcing rib, can also be divided
It opens up vertical.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 as shown in Fig. 5 is for the structure for carrying out independent reinforcement on the inside of metal structure edge, including main body
Metal structure 501(3 system wrought aluminium alloy product) amorphous alloy reinforced structure part 502(zirconium base compatible with corner structure is non-
Peritectic alloy).
Embodiment 6
Embodiment 6 as shown in Fig. 6 is for the structure for carrying out independent reinforcement on the outside of metal structure edge, including main body
Metal structure 601(al based amorphous alloy product) compatible with corner structure reinforced structure part 602(al based amorphous alloy).
The forming method of reinforced structure in the utility model embodiment based on amorphous alloy material, steps are as follows:
Amorphous alloy reinforcing component is installed in the setting position in mold by S01；
S02 injects base metal construction materials in mold in conjunction with amorphous alloy reinforcing component, and granting cavity pressure makes
It is formed, and constitutes the reinforced structure for being desired based on amorphous alloy material.
In the present invention, other than reinforcing effect of the structure to reinforcement composite metal structures has an impact, material
Selection also has very big influence.
Base metal structural wood is of fine quality to be selected as pure metal pure metals, ferroalloy materials, aluminum alloy materials, magnesium alloy material
One or more of material, Cu alloy material, titanium alloy material, Zirconium alloy material, zinc alloy material, amorphous alloy include zirconium
Base noncrystal alloy, titanium-based amorphous alloy, cu-based amorphous alloys, Fe-based amorphous alloy, al based amorphous alloy, magnesium base amorphous alloy,
One of cobalt base amorphous alloy, ni-based amorphous alloy, rare-earth-base amorphous alloy or a variety of combinations.In above-mentioned forming method
In, it is injected after being due to base metal construction materials, it is preferred to use fusing point is lower than the material of amorphous alloy reinforcing component crystallization temperature
Material, such as preferred aluminium alloy, magnesium alloy, real material selection situation need to consider amorphous alloy reinforcing component crystallization temperature, main body gold
Belong to the combination situation of construction materials fusing point and processing method.
Preferably, amorphous alloy reinforcing component material is identical non-with the base metal structure material master alloying ingredient
Peritectic alloy system.In brief, base metal structure is that aluminium alloy preferably uses al based amorphous alloy to carry out reinforcement, main body gold
Belonging to structure is that zircaloy preferably uses zirconium-base amorphous alloy to carry out reinforcement, and base metal structure is that magnesium alloy preferably uses magnesium
Base noncrystal alloy carries out reinforcement, and base metal structure is that titanium alloy preferably uses titanium-based amorphous alloy to carry out reinforcement, with such
It pushes away.Reinforcement, in the actual processing process, amorphous alloy supporting material are carried out using the identical amorphous alloy system of main alloying element
It is similar compared with the rheology after the fusion temperature and fusing of base metal structure material in forming process, it is easy to use pressure
Casting process is formed, and difficulty is lower for industrialization manufacture, homogeneity of technical process becomes apparent, and yield is high.
As can be seen from the above-described embodiment, in the utility model can based on amorphous alloy material reinforcement composite metal structures
It realizes and privileged site reinforcement is carried out to the common metal material structure that special stress area needs to carry out reinforcement during the work time
The technical effect of reinforcing.The utility model makes to close with high-intensitive, hardness amorphous by the way of being embedded in prefabricated reinforcing component
Golden material realizes that depth combines as reinforcing component and metallic matrix, the product of use which be bent or impact and
When the power of generation, metallic matrix and amorphous alloy reinforcing component form the structure supported mutually, and comparison uses merely common metal
Product of the material as frame, the amorphous alloy material reinforced structure in the utility model enhance the hardness, strong of metal material
Degree and toughness, it is therefore prevented that one-shot generates destructive direct failure completely to product, and providing to internal structure can hold
The continuous upgrading protection used.
Afterwards it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model embodiment rather than to it
It is limited, although the utility model embodiment is described in detail referring to preferred embodiment, the common skill of this field
Art personnel should understand that still be modified or replaced equivalently the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, and these
Modification or equivalent replacement cannot also make modified technical solution be detached from the range of the utility model embodiment technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material, it is characterised in that:
Including base metal structure and amorphous alloy reinforcing component, the amorphous alloy reinforcing component is to embed, outsourcing, wear
Thoroughly, the mode of part connection or transition connection is connected with the base metal structure；The amorphous alloy reinforcing component includes 1
A or multiple amorphous alloy reinforced structure parts；
The amorphous alloy reinforced structure part has compatible predetermined shape according to base metal structure feature, and is set to described
Need to carry out the regional area of reinforcement in base metal structure.
2. as described in claim 1 based on the reinforced structure of amorphous alloy material, it is characterised in that: the amorphous alloy reinforcement group
Part material is amorphous alloy system identical with the base metal structure material master alloying ingredient.
3. as described in claim 1 based on the reinforced structure of amorphous alloy material, it is characterised in that: the amorphous alloy reinforcement knot
Component is strip, the side to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, in a manner of part connection or transition connection with the base metal structure
Mount structure is connected；Perhaps the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part be dog-ear shape embed, outsourcing, penetrate, part connect or mistake
The mode for crossing connection is connected with the side of the base metal structure, corner structure；Or the amorphous alloy reinforced structure part is ring
Shape, the ring structure phase to embed, outsourcing, penetrate, in a manner of part connection or transition connection with the base metal structure
Even.
4. as described in claim 1 based on the reinforced structure of amorphous alloy material, it is characterised in that: the amorphous alloy reinforcement knot
Component is set at the base metal structure corners；The amorphous alloy reinforced structure part includes and base metal structure side
Compatible first support portion of angular shape and the second support portion are equipped between first support portion and second support portion and add
Strengthening tendons.
5. as described in claim 1 based on the reinforced structure of amorphous alloy material, it is characterised in that: the transition connection type is
It is connected respectively with base metal structure and amorphous alloy reinforcing component equipped with transition piece as intermediate connection carrier；It is described
Transition piece material is amorphous alloy material.
6. a kind of 3C Product, it is characterised in that: include being based on amorphous alloy material as described in claim 1-5 is any in the product
The reinforced structure of material.
7. 3C Product as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the 3C Product at least has a side, and first with electronics
Device is connected, and the 3C Product is connected position with the electronic component in the reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material
Base metal structure or amorphous alloy reinforcing component.
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| CN201820419950.1U CN208374170U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of reinforced structure based on amorphous alloy material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108296470A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-20 | 东莞市坚野材料科技有限公司 | A kind of reinforced structure and its forming method and application based on amorphous alloy material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108296470A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-20 | 东莞市坚野材料科技有限公司 | A kind of reinforced structure and its forming method and application based on amorphous alloy material |
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