CN208373968U - A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring Download PDFInfo
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- CN208373968U CN208373968U CN201820772070.2U CN201820772070U CN208373968U CN 208373968 U CN208373968 U CN 208373968U CN 201820772070 U CN201820772070 U CN 201820772070U CN 208373968 U CN208373968 U CN 208373968U
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- flaring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic expanding devices of piston ring, including lathe bed, and the optoelectronic switch on lathe bed is arranged in, preceding storing component, flaring component and the rear storing component being connected with lathe bed, and the backgauge component connecting with flaring component；The preceding storing component, flaring component, backgauge component and rear storing component successively contacts and horizontal position successively reduces, preceding storing component and rear storing feature bottom are equipped with the sliding rail to match with gap-clearance of piston rings, and flaring feature bottom, which is equipped with, can do heterodromous a pair of of flaring block with what gap-clearance of piston rings matched；The preceding storing component is passed through from the centre for two optoelectronic switches being arranged on a vertical line.Compared with the existing technology, the full-automatic ring pipe-expanding machine of the utility model piston can reduce the labor intensity of operator, it is possible to reduce danger occurs.And it can be connected into other lathes, form assembly line, operative employee can reduce entreprise cost with more lathes of one man operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to piston rings to be flared technical field, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring.
Background technique
It is one of critical process that piston ring flaring, which checks, and effect is to check that piston ring with the presence or absence of fault in material, prevents from living
Plug ring, to damage engine, causes any property loss because fault in material is broken in engine to client.It is domestic at present same
Row is all to operate simple machine by special messenger to carry out piston ring flaring inspection, and simple machine principle is as shown in Fig. 10, operative employee
Some piston rings are placed on simple pipe-expanding machine with hand, and press lower button, cylinder dragging activity flaring block moves right, by piston
Certain size is arrived greatly in the opening support of ring, then presses reset button.Operative employee is away from lathe apart from close in the course of work, and piston ring is such as
Fracture, which occurs, in fruit may hurt operative employee.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model: in view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of piston ring and is automatically flared dress
It sets.
Technical solution: the utility model provides a kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring, including lathe bed, is arranged in lathe bed
On optoelectronic switch, the preceding storing component being connected with lathe bed, flaring component and rear storing component, and connect with flaring component
Backgauge component；The preceding storing component, flaring component, backgauge component and rear storing component successively contact and horizontal position successively
It reduces, preceding storing component and rear storing feature bottom are equipped with the sliding rail to match with gap-clearance of piston rings, are flared component bottom
Portion, which is equipped with, can do heterodromous a pair of of flaring block with what gap-clearance of piston rings matched；The preceding storing component is from being arranged one
The centre of two optoelectronic switches on vertical line passes through.
The preceding storing component includes preceding storing bar and vertical plate, and vertical plate is arranged in preceding storing bar upper surface middle part, and formation is fallen
" T " shape structure.
The preceding storing component is fixed on lathe bed by L connecting plate and small cube.
The flaring component includes flaring pedestal, cylinder, flaring sliding block, the first flaring block, the second flaring block and limit spiral shell
Bar；Described flaring pedestal one end is fixed on lathe bed, and the other end is connected with Limit screw, and flaring sliding block sliding snaps onto flaring base
On seat, and bottom is connected with the first flaring block, and top connects cylinder；Second flaring block is fixed at flaring base bottom,
And it is symmetrical arranged with the first flaring block.
The flaring sliding block is connected by cylinder connector and locking nut with cylinder；The first flaring block passes through first turn
It changes item to connect with flaring slider bottom, the second flaring block is connect by the second conversion stripes with flaring base bottom.
The backgauge component includes backgauge pedestal, baffle and rotating cylinder, and the baffle is connect by shaft coupling with rotating cylinder,
Rotating cylinder is fixed on backgauge pedestal.
The shaft coupling includes bearing and axis, and backgauge pedestal is fixed on the pedestal of the flaring component.
Storing component includes rear splicing bar, bootstrap block and piston ring ends out set on rear splicing bar into piston ring ends after described
Joining seam and go out turnover panel at the top of piston ring ends set on rear splicing bar.
Splicing bar is fixed on lathe bed by T-shaped block, rear storing pedestal after described.
The full-automatic pipe-expanding machine of the utility model piston ring has the advantage that
1, manual operation can be reduced, after piston ring is loaded onto lathe by operative employee, lathe automatically begins to work, and work finishes
It is automatically stopped, waits next task, in flaring engineering, operative employee may be located remotely from lathe.
2, the charging of the utility model piston ring pipe-expanding machine is convenient, and material-uploading style is consistent with the cutting mode of preceding working procedure, with
Just assembly line is formed, an operative employee is also convenient for and operates two procedures.
Technical effect: compared with the existing technology, the full-automatic ring pipe-expanding machine of the utility model piston can reduce operator's
Labor intensity, it is possible to reduce danger occurs.And it can be connected into other lathes, form assembly line, operative employee can be with a people
More lathes are operated, entreprise cost is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the full-automatic expanding device main structure schematic diagram of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 2 is the preceding storing component main structure schematic diagram in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the preceding storing component in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 4 is the flaring component main structure schematic diagram in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 5 is the backgauge component main structure schematic diagram in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 6 is the motion profile signal of baffle in backgauge component in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of shaft coupling in backgauge component in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 8 is the rear storing component main structure schematic diagram in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the rear storing component in the full-automatic expanding device of the utility model piston ring；
Figure 10 is piston ring expanding device structural schematic diagram in the prior art.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific example, the utility model is furtherd elucidate, it should be understood that these examples are merely to illustrate
The utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment
The optoelectronic switch on lathe bed 1 is arranged in as shown in Figure 1, including lathe bed 1 in a kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring
2, preceding storing component 3, flaring component 4 and the rear storing component 6 being connected with lathe bed 1, and the backgauge being connect with flaring component 4
Component 5；Preceding storing component 3, flaring component 4, backgauge component 5 and rear storing component 6 successively contacts and horizontal position successively reduces,
Preceding storing component 3 and rear 6 bottom of storing component are equipped with the sliding rail to match with gap-clearance of piston rings, are flared 4 bottom of component
Equipped with heterodromous a pair of of the flaring block of capable of doing of matching of gap-clearance of piston rings；Preceding storing component 3 hangs down from setting at one
The centre of two optoelectronic switches 2 on straight line passes through.
The pipe-expanding machine uses compressed air for power source, and scene is pollution-free.The optoelectronic switch 2 of the lathe, preceding storing component
3, flaring component 4, rear storing component 6 are all screwed on lathe bed 1, and backgauge component 5 is screwed in flaring component 4
On.The circuit of the lathe, which is used, uses PLC technology (PLC).PLC ceaselessly detects the signal of optoelectronic switch, when detecting photoelectricity
When the light that switch issues is blocked, automatic expanding machine begins to work, and specific workflow is as follows:
One group of piston ring dress can cut off the light of optoelectronic switch 2 when sliding into flaring component 4 by preceding storing component 3, issue letter
Number, programmable controller detects the signal, be delayed 5 seconds control flaring component 4 give piston ring flaring, after flaring, backgauge
Component 5 acts, and allows the piston ring for having expanded mouth to be slipped to rear storing component 6, completes a process.
The specific structure of each component is as follows:
(1) as shown in Figures 2 and 3, preceding storing component 3 includes preceding storing bar 3-1 and vertical plate 3-2, and vertical plate 3-2 is arranged preceding
Storing bar 3-1 upper surface middle part, forms inverse-T-shaped structure.Preceding storing component 3 is fixed by L connecting plate 3-3 and small cube 3-4
On lathe bed 1.The effect of preceding storing component 3 is the groups of piston ring of guidance to being flared component.
All parts are connected with screw, wherein L connecting plate be mounted on lathe bed upper piston ring with screw can be in storing bar
Upper free to slide, the effect of vertical plate is that piston ring is prevented to rotate in storing bar.
(2) as shown in figure 4, flaring component 4 includes flaring pedestal 4-1, cylinder 4-2, flaring sliding block 4-3, the first flaring block
4-4, the second flaring block 4-5 and Limit screw 4-6；Flaring one end pedestal 4-1 is fixed on lathe bed 1, and the other end is connected with limit
Screw rod 4-6, flaring sliding block 4-3 sliding snaps on flaring pedestal 4-1, and bottom is connected with the first flaring block 4-4, and top connects
Meet cylinder 4-2；Second flaring block 4-5 is fixed at the flaring bottom pedestal 4-1, and is symmetrical arranged with the first flaring block 4-4.
Flaring sliding block 4-3 is connected by cylinder connector 4-7 and locking nut 4-8 with cylinder 4-2；First flaring block 4-4 is logical
It crosses the first conversion stripes 4-9 to connect with the flaring bottom sliding block 4-3, the second flaring block 4-5 passes through the second conversion stripes 4-10 and flaring base
The connection of the seat bottom 4-1.
The effect for being flared component 4 is to carry out flaring inspection to piston ring.
The cylinder 4-2 being fixed on lathe bed is that flaring component 4 provides power.It is flared sliding block 4-3 screw and cylinder connector
It is assembled together, cylinder connector and cylinder 4-2 are assembled together, and are fastened with locking nut.Flaring pedestal 4-1 is assembled with screw
On lathe bed 1.Limit screw 4-6 is mounted on flaring pedestal 4-1.Flaring block is assembled together with screw and transfer strip.Switching
Item is attached separately to flaring sliding block 4-3 with screw and is flared on pedestal 4-1.Cylinder 4-2 will push cylinder connector, expand when stretching out to the right
Mouth sliding block 4-3, transfer strip, flaring block move right, to the opening of piston ring be supportted big.The effect of Limit screw 4-6 is to adjust
The stop place of section flaring sliding block 4-3, when flaring sliding block 4-3 meets Limit screw 4-6, with regard to stop motion.Adjustment limit spiral shell
Bar 4-6 stretch out length can regulating piston ring flaring size.
(3) as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, backgauge component 5 includes backgauge pedestal 5-1, baffle 5-2 and rotating cylinder 5-3, gear
Plate 5-2 is connect by shaft coupling 5-4 with rotating cylinder 5-3, and rotating cylinder 5-3 is fixed on backgauge pedestal 5-1.Shaft coupling 5-4 includes
Bearing 5-5 and axis 5-6, backgauge pedestal 5-1 are fixed on the pedestal of flaring component 4 (on flaring pedestal 4-1) in the present embodiment.
Backgauge pedestal 5-1 is screwed on the flaring pedestal 4-1 in flaring component 4.Rotating cylinder 5-3 is screwed
On backgauge pedestal 5-1, rotating cylinder 5-3 is linked together by shaft coupling 5-4, axis 5-6 and baffle 5-2.Rotating cylinder 5-3 is used
Compressed air does power source can drive baffle 5-2 to rotate upwards when rotating cylinder 5-3 rotates.
The effect of backgauge component 5 is stopped wait be flared to obtain piston ring downslide, and when rotating cylinder 5-3 does not work, baffle 5-2 is in
Vertical position plays barrier effect.When work, baffle 5-2 is flipped up 90 degree, clearance piston ring.
(4) as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, rear storing component 6 includes rear splicing bar 6-1, is set to rear splicing bar 6-1 into piston ring
The joining seam 6-3 of the bootstrap block 6-2 at end and out piston ring ends and go out turnover panel 6- at the top of piston ring ends set on rear splicing bar 6-1
4.Splicing bar 6-1 is fixed on lathe bed 1 by T-shaped block 6-5, rear storing pedestal 6-6 afterwards.
The effect of storing component 6 is the piston ring that storage finishes that flaring checks afterwards.Piston ring has expanded after mouth through bootstrap block 6-2
Guidance is slipped on rear splicing bar 6-1, will be stopped after meeting turnover panel 6-4.
Bootstrap block 6-2 and joining seam 6-3 is welded on rear splicing bar 6-1, and rear splicing bar 6-1 bolt is connected with T-shaped block 6-5
Together.Turnover panel 6-4 is connected on rear splicing bar 6-1 with standard hinge.T-shaped block 6-5 screw and rear storing pedestal 6-6 connect
It connects, rear storing pedestal 6-6 is fastened on lathe bed 1 with screw.
Above only describes the basic usage mode of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make perhaps according to foregoing description
More changes and improvements, these changes and improvements should belong in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring, which is characterized in that including lathe bed (1), the photoelectricity being arranged on lathe bed (1) is opened
It closes (2), the preceding storing component (3) being connected with lathe bed (1), flaring component (4) and rear storing component (6), and and expansion mouth
The backgauge component (5) of part (4) connection；The preceding storing component (3), flaring component (4), backgauge component (5) and rear storing component
(6) successively contact and horizontal position successively reduces, preceding storing component (3) and rear storing component (6) bottom is equipped with and piston ring
Be open the sliding rail that matches, and flaring component (4) bottom is equipped with heterodromous with capable of doing of matching of gap-clearance of piston rings
A pair of flaring block；The preceding storing component (3) passes through from the centre for two optoelectronic switches (2) being arranged on a vertical line.
2. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that preceding storing component (3) packet
Storing bar (3-1) and vertical plate (3-2) before including, vertical plate (3-2) setting are formed inverse-T-shaped in preceding storing bar (3-1) upper surface middle part
Structure.
3. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preceding storing component (3) is logical
It crosses L connecting plate (3-3) and small cube (3-4) is fixed on lathe bed (1).
4. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flaring component (4) includes
It is flared pedestal (4-1), cylinder (4-2), flaring sliding block (4-3), the first flaring block (4-4), the second flaring block (4-5) and limit spiral shell
Bar (4-6)；Described flaring pedestal (4-1) one end is fixed on lathe bed (1), and the other end is connected with Limit screw (4-6), and flaring is slided
Block (4-3) sliding snaps onto flaring pedestal (4-1), and bottom is connected with the first flaring block (4-4), and top connects cylinder
(4-2)；Second flaring block (4-5) is fixed at flaring bottom pedestal (4-1), and symmetrically sets with the first flaring block (4-4)
It sets.
5. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flaring sliding block (4-3) is logical
It crosses cylinder connector (4-7) and locking nut (4-8) is connected with cylinder (4-2)；First flaring block (4-4) passes through the first conversion
Item (4-9) is connect with flaring bottom sliding block (4-3), and the second flaring block (4-5) passes through the second conversion stripes (4-10) and flaring pedestal
The bottom (4-1) connection.
6. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backgauge component (5) includes
Backgauge pedestal (5-1), baffle (5-2) and rotating cylinder (5-3), the baffle (5-2) pass through shaft coupling (5-4) and rotating cylinder (5-
3) it connects, rotating cylinder (5-3) is fixed on backgauge pedestal (5-1).
7. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shaft coupling (5-4) includes
Bearing (5-5) and axis (5-6), backgauge pedestal (5-1) are fixed on the pedestal of flaring component (4).
8. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that storing component (6) packet after described
Include rear splicing bar (6-1), be set to rear splicing bar (6-1) into piston ring ends bootstrap block (6-2) and the joining seam (6- of piston ring ends out
3) and set on rear splicing bar (6-1) go out the turnover panel (6-4) at the top of piston ring ends.
9. the full-automatic expanding device of piston ring according to claim 8, which is characterized in that splicing bar (6-1) is logical after described
Cross T-shaped block (6-5), rear storing pedestal (6-6) is fixed on lathe bed (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820772070.2U CN208373968U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820772070.2U CN208373968U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208373968U true CN208373968U (en) | 2019-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820772070.2U Active CN208373968U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108453171A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-28 | 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820772070.2U patent/CN208373968U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108453171A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-28 | 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic expanding device of piston ring |
| CN108453171B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2024-03-08 | 南京飞燕活塞环股份有限公司 | Full-automatic flaring device for piston ring |
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