CN208363559U - A kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure - Google Patents
A kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208363559U CN208363559U CN201820989767.5U CN201820989767U CN208363559U CN 208363559 U CN208363559 U CN 208363559U CN 201820989767 U CN201820989767 U CN 201820989767U CN 208363559 U CN208363559 U CN 208363559U
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- operation platform
- top frame
- hinged
- frame
- wedge assemblies
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structures, including laterally setting and whole top frame and operation platform in rectangle, the operation platform is located at the top of the top frame, and side and the side of the top frame are hinged, the operation platform is provided with height adjustment mechanism between position and the top frame far from hinged shaft;It is characterized in that, the height adjustment mechanism includes the linear expansion mechanism being mounted in the top frame and whole wedge assemblies triangular in shape, the wedge assemblies are mounted on the telescopic end of linear expansion mechanism, and towards the hinged side of the operation platform and top frame, when stretching out the telescopic end of the linear expansion mechanism, the wedge assemblies and are rotated up the relatively described top frame of the operation platform towards the hinged Slideslip of the operation platform and top frame.The utility model has reasonable in design, can accurately adjust height, easy to adjust, the advantages that structural stability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of building construction, in particular to a kind of hoistway operation platform Level tune
Structure.
Background technique
In modern architecture industry, skyscraper is more and more, and elevator has become the indispensable a part of skyscraper.
Elevator is reinforced concrete shear wall structure, and it is absolute construction that basic plane size is small, height is high, and shear wall arrangement of reinforcement is close.Electricity
Stair shaft position is a channel up and down, and elevator position belongs to high altitude operation, construction of lift well peace in the construction process
Full operation construction of prevention work is to can not be ignored link, there is risk factor to a certain degree.When elevator shaft is constructed, need in elevator
Operating platform is set in road, rides upon the operating platform in hoistway and is often easiest to out safety accident, traditional operating platform one
As be divided into two ways: when floor is less, steel pipe scaffold can be set up from elevator bottom and is increased with the raising of construction surface, when
When up successively setting up operating platform from elevator bottom using steel pipe scaffold, the limited height of scaffold building, disassembly fiber crops
It is tired, it is time-consuming.When floor is higher, using customized type operating platform, the bracing element being obliquely installed, the lower end branch of bracing element are utilized
On next layer of elevator door ground as supporting point, the other end is supported on the shear wall of elevator, utilizes operating platform itself for support
Gravity, form rock-steady structure, safety is preferable.
However, customized type operating platform needs slightly askew to be stuck in elevator so that the upper surface of operating platform without
Method is guaranteed at horizontality, and stable work surface can not be provided for construction personnel.For this purpose, applicant devises a kind of elevator
Operating platform level adjusting structure, including laterally setting and the whole top frame in rectangle, the side of top frame is fixedly installed with perpendicular
To the support frame of setting, bracing element is fixedly installed between top frame and support frame, the lower end of bracing element is connected under support frame
End, upper end are connected to the side that top frame deviates from support frame;Support frame has close to the position of bottom along the direction for deviating from bracing element
Vertically disposed bracket is additionally provided with the lifting lug for lifting in top frame;Angle between top frame and support frame is greater than 90 °, makes
When the upper end of bracket and bracing element is supported in elevator, height of the top frame close to support frame side is consistently lower than the height of the other side
Degree;Top frame is hinged with the whole operation platform in rectangle, position of the operation platform far from hinged shaft away from a upper side of support frame
Height adjustment mechanism is provided between top frame.The structure can adjust operation platform by height adjustment mechanism, be at
Horizontality.But how design height regulating mechanism, can precisely adjust height become urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to how to provide a kind of knot
Structure design rationally, can accurately adjust height, easy to adjust, the good hoistway operation platform Level tune of structural stability
Structure
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure, including laterally setting and whole top frame and construction in rectangle
Platform, the operation platform is located at the top of the top frame, and side and the side of the top frame are hinged, the operation platform
Height adjustment mechanism is provided between position and the top frame far from hinged shaft;It is characterized in that, the height adjustment mechanism packet
The linear expansion mechanism being mounted in the top frame and whole wedge assemblies triangular in shape are included, the wedge assemblies are mounted on institute
The telescopic end of the linear expansion mechanism is stated, and towards the hinged side of the operation platform and top frame, makes the linear expansion machine
When the telescopic end of structure stretches out, the wedge assemblies and make the construction towards the hinged Slideslip of the operation platform and top frame
The relatively described top frame of platform is rotated up.
Further, the linear expansion mechanism includes driving motor and the output for being coaxially mounted to the driving motor
Screw rod on axis;There is the threaded hole to match with the screw rod, the screw rod passes through and cooperates in institute on the wedge assemblies
It states on the threaded hole of wedge assemblies, when rotating the driving motor, the wedge assemblies is driven to move along screw rod.
Further, the wedge assemblies include the lower wedge block being slideably attached in the top frame, and are slideably pasted
Upper voussoir on the operation platform, the upper voussoir is hinged on the lower wedge block by hinged shaft, and the hinged shaft is parallel
In the hinged side of the operation platform and top frame;The threaded hole is arranged on the lower wedge block.
Further, the wedge assemblies further include the upper surface for being mounted on the top frame and the following table of the operation platform
Guide rail on face, the guide rail are arranged along the length direction of the screw rod;Have on the upper voussoir and lower wedge block and is led with described
The guide groove that rail matches, the upper voussoir are slidably fit into the guide rail on the operation platform by guide groove
On, the lower wedge block is slidably fit on the guide rail in the top frame by guide groove.
Further, the operation platform includes the rectangular frame being welded by four crossbeams and four stringers, and
The steel plate being laid on the rectangular frame;The side of the rectangular frame is hinged in the top frame.
In conclusion the utility model have it is reasonable in design, can accurately adjust height, easy to adjust, structure
The advantages that stability is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the hoistway operation stage+module in elevator.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of existing hoistway operation platform.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
When specific implementation: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of hoistway operation platform is aided with existing hoistway operation for ease of understanding
The structure of platform, as shown in Fig. 2, including laterally setting and the whole top frame 1 in rectangle, the side of the top frame 1 is fixedly mounted
There is vertically arranged support frame 2, bracing element 3, the lower end of the bracing element 3 are fixedly installed between the top frame 1 and support frame 2
It is connected to the lower end of the support frame 2, upper end is connected to the side that the top frame 1 deviates from the support frame 2;The support frame 2
Have close to the position of bottom and is additionally provided with along the vertically disposed bracket 4 in direction for deviating from the bracing element 3, the top frame 1
Lifting lug for lifting;Angle between the top frame 1 and the support frame 2 is greater than 90 °, makes the bracket 4 and the diagonal brace
When the upper end of part 3 is supported in elevator, height of the top frame 1 close to support frame side is consistently lower than the height of the other side;
The top frame 1 is hinged with the whole operation platform 5 in rectangle away from a upper side of the support frame 2, and the operation platform 5 is remote
From being provided with height adjustment mechanism 6 between the position of hinged shaft and the top frame 1.
Using the above structure, in use, making by the corbels support on support frame on the flooring of next layer of elevator door
The junction of bracing element and top frame is resisted against on the shear wall in elevator, by the weight of operating platform itself, is stuck in elevator
In well.Height due to top frame close to support frame side is consistently lower than the height of the other side, and operation platform be hinged on top frame compared with
High side, in this manner it is possible to using the height adjustment mechanism between operation platform and top frame, so as to by operation platform tune
It is whole to arrive horizontality, more stable construction plane is provided for construction personnel, is conducive to worker's construction and improves working security.
In addition, since the angle between top frame and support frame is greater than 90 °, and height of the top frame close to support frame side is consistently lower than another
The height of side, so that top frame is absolutely less than the planar dimension of elevator in the projection size of support frame short transverse.In this way, right
When operating platform is lifted by crane, there is enough gaps between operating platform and elevator, electricity can be scraped to avoid operating platform
The inner wall of stair shaft.
When implementation, the top frame 1 has the flexible jack unit 7 being vertically arranged outward close to the side of the support frame,
The telescopic end of the flexible jack unit 7 has vertically arranged backing plate 8.
In use, stretching that can be outside by the telescopic end of flexible jack unit, makes backing plate be connected to the terraced door of elevator
It on side, is stuck in the bracket of operating platform and supporting element upper end reliablely and stablely in elevator, is conducive to improve operating platform
Stability and safety in utilization.
When implementation, the flexible jack unit 7 is the hydraulic cylinder for being connected with hydraulic system, 8 thickness direction of backing plate
Side be hinged on by flexural pivot on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.
Biggish pressure on top surface is capable of providing using hydraulic cylinder, it is ensured that operating platform is securely captured in elevator.
And backing plate is hinged on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder using flexural pivot, it is ensured that when hydraulic cylinder squeezes, backing plate pastes always
On the inner wall of elevator, prevent elevator inner wall from being destroyed.
When implementation, the flexible jack unit 7 is mounted on the bottom of the top frame 1, and along perpendicular to the support frame 2
Direction setting.
In this way, when the telescopic end of flexible jack unit is stretched out on the inner wall for pressing against elevator, stretch jack unit by
Along the reaction force of the effect of direction obliquely downward, in this manner it is ensured that operating platform is securely captured in elevator.
When implementation, the height adjustment mechanism 6 includes the linear expansion mechanism 61 being mounted in the top frame 1 and entirety is in
The wedge assemblies 62 of triangle, the wedge assemblies 62 are mounted on the telescopic end of linear expansion mechanism 61, and direction
The hinged side of the operation platform 5 and top frame 1, when stretching out the telescopic end of the linear expansion mechanism 61, the wedge assemblies
62 towards the operation platform 5 and top frame 1 hinged Slideslip, and turn the operation platform 5 top frame 1 relatively upwards
It is dynamic.
When being stuck in elevator due to operating platform, the tilt angle of operation platform relative level is usually smaller, uses
Above structure squeezes the cotter mechanism between operation platform and top frame using linear expansion mechanism, can be by linear expansion mechanism
Larger stroke reduce the smaller Uplifting amount that is converted into wedge assemblies moving process, be easy to implement operation platform is gone up and down it is high
The accurate control of degree.
When implementation, the linear expansion mechanism 61 includes driving motor and the output for being coaxially mounted to the driving motor
Screw rod on axis;There is the threaded hole to match with the screw rod, the screw rod passes through and cooperates on the wedge assemblies 62
On the threaded hole of the wedge assemblies 62, when rotating the driving motor, the wedge assemblies is driven to move along screw rod.
It is mobile using feed screw nut pair driving wedge assemblies in above structure, due to feed screw nut pair have it is good from
Lock ability can stop the control to driving motor, be applied using adjutant feed screw nut after operation platform is adjusted to horizontality
For work platform locking in horizontality, structure is more reliable and more stable, improves safety in utilization.
When implementation, the wedge assemblies 62 include the lower wedge block being slideably attached in the top frame 1, and are slideably pasted
Upper voussoir on the operation platform 5, the upper voussoir is hinged on the lower wedge block by hinged shaft, and the hinged shaft is parallel
In the hinged side of the operation platform 5 and top frame 1;The threaded hole is arranged on the lower wedge block.
In this way, since upper voussoir and lower wedge block are hinged, so that wedge assemblies are in moving process, the upper table of upper voussoir
Face can be bonded operation platform always, and the lower surface of lower wedge block can be bonded top frame always, so as to reduce cotter mechanism,
The abrasion of top frame and operation platform, is conducive to extend service life.
When implementation, the wedge assemblies 62 further include being mounted under the upper surface and the operation platform 5 of the top frame 1
Guide rail on surface, the guide rail are arranged along the length direction of the screw rod;On the upper voussoir and lower wedge block have with it is described
The guide groove that guide rail matches, the upper voussoir described are led by what guide groove was slidably fit on the operation platform 5
On rail, the lower wedge block is slidably fit on the guide rail in the top frame 1 by guide groove.
In this way, both can control the direction of voussoir and lower wedge block movement by guide rail, guide rail and guiding can also be utilized
Good lubrication between slot improves the smoothness of adjusting.
When implementation, the angle between the top frame 1 and the support frame 2 is 95 ° ~ 115 °.
When implementation, the support frame 2 includes two vertically arranged support rods, and is connected laterally at two supports
Cross bar between bar;The width of two support rods is less than the width of elevator door, vertical peace on each support rod
Equipped with a bracket 4, the bracket 4 to the distance of the support rod bottom and the length of the bracket 4 is 300~
400mm;The bracing element 3 includes two hounds being separately mounted on two support rods, one end of the hound
It is fixedly connected on the lower end of the support rod, the other end is fixedly connected on the side that the top frame 1 deviates from the support frame 2;Institute
Stating operation platform 5 includes the rectangular frame being welded by four crossbeams and four stringers, and is laid on the rectangular frame
On steel plate;The side of the rectangular frame is hinged in the top frame 1.
When Specific construction, by the steel wire penetrating lifting lug on tower crane, operating platform is hoisted to above elevator, vertically
It at the uniform velocity falls in completed elevator, is located at its bracket on the floor that elevator doorway is completed, as supporting point
Whole operation platform is support, the telescopic end stretching of flexible jack unit is pressed against on the shear wall of elevator, on inspection
After safety, the wirerope of tower crane is released;Height adjustment mechanism is adjusted, makes operation platform to horizontality, completes operating platform
Installation, construction personnel carry out operation construction on stable operation platform;After the completion of to be onstructed, i.e., elevator inner side template is removed
Afterwards again with the wirerope on tower crane by lifting lug, operating platform is promoted to a upper floor;Repeating the above steps, it is next to carry out
Installment work is walked, until completing the operation construction in elevator.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not limitation with the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure, including laterally setting and entirety is in the top frame (1) of rectangle and applies
Work platform (5), the operation platform (5) is located at the top of the top frame (1), and side and the side of the top frame (1) are mutually cut with scissors
It connects, is provided with height adjustment mechanism (6) between the position and the top frame (1) of the separate hinged shaft of the operation platform (5);Its feature
It is, the height adjustment mechanism (6) includes the linear expansion mechanism (61) being mounted on the top frame (1) and entirety in triangle
The wedge assemblies (62) of shape, the wedge assemblies (62) are mounted on the telescopic end of the linear expansion mechanism (61), and towards institute
The hinged side for stating operation platform (5) and top frame (1), when stretching out the telescopic end of the linear expansion mechanism (61), the voussoir
Component (62) and keeps the operation platform (5) relatively described towards the hinged Slideslip of the operation platform (5) and top frame (1)
Top frame (1) is rotated up.
2. hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the linear expansion machine
Structure (61) includes the screw rod on driving motor and the output shaft for being coaxially mounted to the driving motor;The wedge assemblies (62)
Upper to have the threaded hole to match with the screw rod, the screw rod passes through and cooperates the threaded hole in the wedge assemblies (62)
On, when rotating the driving motor, the wedge assemblies is driven to move along screw rod.
3. hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the wedge assemblies
(62) include the lower wedge block being slideably attached on the top frame (1), and be slideably attached to upper on the operation platform (5)
Voussoir, the upper voussoir are hinged on the lower wedge block by hinged shaft, and the hinged shaft is parallel to the operation platform (5) and top
The hinged side of frame (1);The threaded hole is arranged on the lower wedge block.
4. hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the wedge assemblies
It (62) further include the guide rail being mounted on the upper surface of the top frame (1) and the lower surface of the operation platform (5), the guide rail
Length direction along the screw rod is arranged;There is the guide groove to match with the guide rail, institute on the upper voussoir and lower wedge block
It states on the guide rail that voussoir is slidably fit on the operation platform (5) by guide groove, the lower wedge block passes through
Guide groove is slidably fit on the guide rail on the top frame (1).
5. hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation platform
It (5) include the rectangular frame being welded by four crossbeams and four stringers, and the steel plate being laid on the rectangular frame;
The side of the rectangular frame is hinged on the top frame (1).
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CN201820989767.5U CN208363559U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure |
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CN201820989767.5U CN208363559U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of hoistway operation platform level adjusting structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111206873A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | A portable steel construction cat ladder for outdoor building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111206873A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-29 | 华北水利水电大学 | A portable steel construction cat ladder for outdoor building |
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