CN208362744U - Heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material - Google Patents
Heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material Download PDFInfo
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- CN208362744U CN208362744U CN201820985495.1U CN201820985495U CN208362744U CN 208362744 U CN208362744 U CN 208362744U CN 201820985495 U CN201820985495 U CN 201820985495U CN 208362744 U CN208362744 U CN 208362744U
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- carbon material
- heat generating
- generating component
- conductive exothermal
- positive electrode
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material, for solving the problems, such as that resistance wire in the prior art or electric hot plate heating efficiency be not high.The utility model provides a kind of heat generating component based on carbon material, comprising: substrate, the substrate are plate or laminated structure;Conductive exothermal film on substrate is covered, the conductive exothermal film is made of carbon material;The electrode being electrically connected with the conductive exothermal film, the electrode are divided into the positive electrode and negative electrode for being spaced apart from each other setting, and the conductive exothermal film is by the positive electrode and the negative electrode electrical communication.It is powered to positive electrode and negative electrode, the fever of conductive exothermal film, since substrate is plate or laminated structure, so that the area of conductive exothermal film is larger, heating efficiency and heat dissipation effect are relatively high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating equipment fields, more particularly to a kind of heat generating component based on carbon material and baking
Dry machine.
Background technique
What drying unit generally utilized is the principle of resistance wire fever, auxiliary blower blowing heat transfer at present.Have
Aperture below the enclosure space of bracket carries out wet wash heating using the heat that the resistance wire hair dryer being placed below hole generates and dries
It is dry.The disadvantage is that in metallic resistance silk heating process electric energy be converted into thermal energy energy conversion efficiency it is low, not only cause drying imitate
Rate is low, and results in the serious waste of energy.In addition, it is big with the noise that fan radiating generates, it affects family and uses comfortably
Property, cause the complication (sound insulation and noise reduction design e.g., need to be added) of dryer performance design.
" the one minute drying clothing " product for thering is media report Matthew Corry to design, the small weight of the product size
Gently, size is the thin slice of 210mm × 297mm, and weight 400g is heated to electric hot plate using USB interface, realizes the quick baking of clothing
It is dry.The disadvantage is that limiting to very much using object for the product, is only used for the drying of thin layer, small clothes, and it cannot be used for big part
The drying of clothing (such as housing, trousers), thick clothing (such as cotton dress), irregular clothing (such as shoes).
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hairs based on carbon material
Hot component and dryer, for solving the problems, such as that resistance wire in the prior art or electric hot plate heating efficiency be not high.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the utility model provides a kind of heat generating component based on carbon material,
Include:
Substrate, the substrate are plate or laminated structure;
Conductive exothermal film on substrate is covered, the conductive exothermal film is made of carbon material;
The electrode being electrically connected with the conductive exothermal film, the electrode are divided into the positive electrode and negative electricity for being spaced apart from each other setting
Pole, the conductive exothermal film is by the positive electrode and the negative electrode electrical communication.
The utility model is realized in this way be powered to positive electrode and negative electrode, conductive exothermal film fever, since substrate is
Plate or laminated structure, so that the area of conductive exothermal film is larger, heating efficiency and heat dissipation effect are relatively high.
Further, the carbon material include at least following one or more: graphene, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube and
Graphite powder.
Further, the substrate is made of metal, organic non-metal or inorganic non-metallic.
Further, the positive electrode and the negative electrode have multiple, electrical communication between each positive electrode, respectively
Electrical communication between a negative electrode.
Further, it is staggered between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
Further, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are hard structure;
Pass through hard structure electrical communication between each positive electrode, passes through hard structure between each negative electrode
Connection.
Further, the thickness of the conductive exothermal film is less than 10um.
A kind of dryer, including the heat generating component based on carbon material,
The heat generating component forms enclosing, and the enclosing is equipped at least one ventilation opening.
Further, insulation shell is equipped on the outside of the enclosing.
Further, it is additionally provided at least one described heat generating component based on carbon material in the enclosing, is enclosed positioned at described
Each heat generating component interval setting based on carbon material in gear.
As described above, the heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material of the utility model, have the advantages that
One, it is generated heat by the conductive exothermal film of carbon material, and is sheet or plate, have heating efficiency high and heat dissipation effect
The high feature of rate.
Two, it is arranged by the hard structure of electrode, so that electrode is when forming dryer, electrode itself can be used as support
Frame does not have to other structures and supports, has the characteristics that structure is simplified.
Three, the thinner thickness of conductive exothermal film is not easy to form oxide layer to conductive exothermal film surface, ensure that its fever effect
Rate and radiating efficiency.
Four, dryer does not have to configuration blower, and structure is simplified, and noiseless.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the schematic diagram of the heat generating component based on carbon material of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is shown as a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of the dryer of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is shown as the schematic diagram of the another embodiment of the dryer of the utility model.
Component label instructions
1 heat generating component based on carbon material
11 conductive exothermal films
12 electrodes
121 positive electrodes
122 negative electrodes
21 ventilation openings
3 insulation shells
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this
Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to
Cooperate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not intended to limit the utility model
Enforceable qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size
Adjustment, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in the utility model
In the range of revealed technology contents can be covered.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", "left", "right",
The term of " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the enforceable range of the utility model,
Its relativeness is altered or modified, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the utility model.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of heat generating component 1 based on carbon material, comprising:
Substrate, the substrate are plate or laminated structure;
Conductive exothermal film 11 on substrate is covered, the conductive exothermal film 11 is made of carbon material;
The electrode 12 being electrically connected with the conductive exothermal film 11, the electrode 12 divide to be spaced apart from each other the positive electrode of setting
121 and negative electrode 122, the conductive exothermal film 11 is by 122 electrical communication of the positive electrode 121 and the negative electrode.
It is powered to positive electrode 121 and negative electrode 122, conductive exothermal film 11 generates heat, since substrate is plate or sheet knot
Structure, so that the area of conductive exothermal film 11 is larger, heating efficiency and heat dissipation effect are relatively high.
In the present embodiment, optionally, electric heating film is made of graphene, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube or graphite powder, described
Electric heating film is made of the two or more mixture of the carbon materials such as graphene, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, graphite powder.
In the present embodiment, optionally, the substrate 11 is made of metal.
In the present embodiment, optionally, the substrate 11 is made of polymer.It can be organic polymer or inorganic polymeric
Object.
In the present embodiment, optionally, the substrate 11 is fabric.It can be organic fabric or inorganic fabric.
11 object of substrate is fabric, and carbon material can be allowed preferably to overlay on substrate 11.
It in the present embodiment, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the positive electrode 121 and the negative electrode 122 have multiple, Ge Gesuo
State electrical communication between positive electrode 121, electrical communication between each negative electrode 122.Entire conductive exothermal film 11 generates heat more
Add uniformly.
It in the present embodiment, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, is staggered between the positive electrode 121 and the negative electrode 122.Into
One step plays the uniform effect of fever
It in the present embodiment, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the positive electrode 121 and the negative electrode 122 are hard structure;
Pass through hard structure electrical communication between each positive electrode 121, passes through between each negative electrode 122 hard
Matter fabric connectivity.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of the conductive exothermal film 11 is less than 10um.
In the biggish situation of 11 thickness of conductive exothermal film, the quality of C film, thick film is in growth or preparation process
In be not easily controlled, it is easy to the defects of introducing surface group, bubble influences to lead so as to cause the significantly raising of film resistor
Electricity, fever and the effect to radiate, if necessary to then higher to production requirement using thicker conductive exothermal film 11.And it uses relatively thin
Conductive exothermal film 11, lower to production requirement, existing processing technology can efficiently accomplish, at low cost.
In the present embodiment, please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.3, a kind of dryer, including described in any of the above embodiment based on carbon materials
The heat generating component 1 of material,
The heat generating component forms enclosing, and the enclosing is equipped with a ventilation opening 21 or multiple ventilation openings 21.
By the setting of enclosing structure, so that its structure is simple, after fever, heat can effectively dissipate from all quarter
Out, meanwhile, by the setting of ventilation opening 21, the opening shape of the top of ventilation opening 21 and enclosing facilitates dissipating for heat at air duct
Hair, so that the effect of drying is preferable.It is generated heat by the heat generating component 1 based on carbon material, heating efficiency is high, especially electrode 12
When for hard structure, electrode 12 can be used as the frame of support in itself, and structure is more simplified, heat dissipation it is more efficient, it is entire to dry
Dry machine, which does not have to configuration motor, can be realized preferable drying effect, reach completely mute function.
It in the present embodiment, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, insulation shell 3 is equipped on the outside of the enclosing.Insulation shell 3 can be effective
Avoid electric leakage accident.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, being additionally provided at least one described heat generating component based on carbon material in the enclosing
1, each heat generating component 1 based on carbon material in the enclosing is spaced setting.Fever total amount is improved, so that drying
Effect is more preferable.
In conclusion the utility model is generated heat by the conductive exothermal film 11 of carbon material, and it is sheet or plate, has
The feature that heating efficiency is high and radiating efficiency is high.It is arranged by the hard structure of electrode 12, so that electrode 12 is in composition dryer
When, electrode 12 itself can be used as braced frame, does not have to other structures and supports, has the characteristics that structure is simplified.Conductive exothermal film
11 thinner thickness is not easy to form oxide layer, ensure that its heating efficiency and radiating efficiency to 11 surface of conductive exothermal film.Drying
Machine does not have to configuration blower, and structure is simplified, and noiseless.So the utility model effectively overcome it is in the prior art various
Disadvantage and have high industrial utilization value.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, and not for limitation, this is practical new
Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model
Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model
All equivalent modifications or change completed under mind and technical idea, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat generating component based on carbon material characterized by comprising
Substrate, the substrate are plate or laminated structure;
Conductive exothermal film on substrate is covered, the conductive exothermal film is made of carbon material;
The electrode being electrically connected with the conductive exothermal film, the electrode are divided into the positive electrode and negative electrode for being spaced apart from each other setting,
The conductive exothermal film is by the positive electrode and the negative electrode electrical communication.
2. the heat generating component according to claim 1 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the carbon material includes with next
Kind is a variety of: graphene, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube and graphite powder.
3. the heat generating component according to claim 1 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the substrate is by metal, organic
Nonmetallic or inorganic non-metallic is made.
4. the heat generating component according to claim 1 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the positive electrode and the negative electricity
Extremely there are multiple, electrical communication between each positive electrode, electrical communication between each negative electrode.
5. the heat generating component according to claim 4 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the positive electrode and the negative electricity
It is staggered between pole.
6. the heat generating component according to claim 5 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the positive electrode and the negative electricity
Pole is hard structure;
Pass through hard structure electrical communication between each positive electrode, passes through hard structure between each negative electrode and connect
It is logical.
7. the heat generating component according to claim 1 based on carbon material, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the conductive exothermal film
Less than 10um.
8. a kind of dryer, it is characterised in that: including the heat generating component as claimed in claim 1 to 7 based on carbon material,
The heat generating component forms enclosing, and the enclosing is equipped at least one ventilation opening.
9. a kind of dryer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be equipped with insulation shell on the outside of the enclosing.
10. a kind of dryer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with described at least one in the enclosing
Heat generating component based on carbon material, each heat generating component interval setting based on carbon material in the enclosing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820985495.1U CN208362744U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820985495.1U CN208362744U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Heat generating component and dryer based on carbon material |
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CN208362744U true CN208362744U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108642830A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Heat generating component based on carbon material and dryer |
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2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201820985495.1U patent/CN208362744U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108642830A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-12 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 | Heat generating component based on carbon material and dryer |
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