CN208353953U - A kind of leek harvesting device - Google Patents

A kind of leek harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353953U
CN208353953U CN201820821287.8U CN201820821287U CN208353953U CN 208353953 U CN208353953 U CN 208353953U CN 201820821287 U CN201820821287 U CN 201820821287U CN 208353953 U CN208353953 U CN 208353953U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
cutting assembly
driven gear
belt pulley
nearside divider
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CN201820821287.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马培芳
吕淑敏
崔娟
王军荣
张菲菲
黄震华
王林华
刘瑞霞
李严锋
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Pingdingshan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Pingdingshan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of leek harvesting device, belong to vegetable harvesting technical field, including rack, the front end of rack is equipped with multiple nearside dividers, a cutting assembly is equipped between two neighboring nearside divider, two neighboring cutting assembly drives transmission to rotate simultaneously by a driving cutting assembly;The cutting assembly includes driven gear, and the rotary cutter being fixed on the driven gear;The driving cutting assembly includes motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and driving gear, the driving gear is rotationally connected in the rack between the two neighboring driven gear by shaft, and the driving gear and adjacent driven gear are intermeshed, second belt pulley is coaxially fixed on driving gear, the output shaft of the motor is connect with the first pulley drive, and first belt pulley is connect by belt with the second pulley drive.The utility model without vegetable grower carry out it is subsequent collect, and the later period is facilitated to tie up.

Description

A kind of leek harvesting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable harvesting technical field, and in particular to a kind of leek harvesting device.
Background technique
Leek is indispensable a kind of vegetables in people's daily life, there is cultivation, covering surface and kind throughout our country Plant face is very wide.Currently, the harvesting of leek, which typically passes through man-hour manually hand-held cutter, carries out operation, but due to leek 1 year needs It needs couchant or bends over to gather in when gathering in 3-5 times, and gathering in, larger so as to cause labor intensity, harvesting efficiency is low.Although There are also some leek harvesters on the market, but it is by conveying device after cutting leek when making leek put neat Leek can be caused to damage, and the later period also needs vegetable grower to collect the leek for being placed in ground.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the prior art (105875037 B of CN) discloses a kind of leek harvesting device, including Vehicle frame and idler wheel, idler wheel are located at the bottom of vehicle frame, and the upper surface of vehicle frame sets that there are two semicircular holding tray and harvesting box, holding trays Relative edge on be equipped with blade, the front end and edge of holding tray are equipped with barrier plate, and the rear end of holding tray is equipped with and harvesting box phase The opening answered, the bottom of vehicle frame are equipped with the hydraulic cylinder for driving holding tray relative motion, and the lower end of holding tray is equipped with and can move up and down And nonsynchronous front bar and rear bar.The prior art is cooperated by holding tray, front bar and rear bar, so that leek is advised It is whole, it is convenient for subsequent carry out bundling, and will not cause to damage to leek.But the holding tray of the prior art passes through front bar and rear bar Support, causes blade position higher, and leek is typically all to be close to the ground harvesting, the prior art cause leek cut toothing compared with Height causes one to cut leek greatly and is wasted.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of leek harvesting device, it is desirable to provide a kind of not need the secondary fragrant-flowered garlic collected and toothing is low Dish harvesting device, to solve problems of the prior art.
The utility model provides a kind of leek harvesting device, including rack, and the front end of rack is equipped with multiple nearside dividers, phase A cutting assembly is equipped between adjacent two nearside dividers, two neighboring cutting assembly is driven simultaneously by a driving cutting assembly Transmission rotation;The cutting assembly includes driven gear, and the rotary cutter being fixed on the driven gear, described driven Gear is rotatably connected in the rack by pivot;The driving cutting assembly includes motor, the first belt pulley, the second skin Belt wheel and driving gear, the driving gear are rotationally connected with the rack between the two neighboring driven gear by shaft On, and the driving gear and adjacent driven gear are intermeshed, second belt pulley is coaxially fixed on driving gear, The output shaft of the motor is connect with the first pulley drive, and first belt pulley is connected by belt and the second pulley drive It connects;The placing frame for holding the leek after cutting is additionally provided with cutting assembly position corresponding position top.
Preferably, the front end of the rack is equidistantly successively arranged the first nearside divider, the second nearside divider and third nearside divider, First nearside divider includes upper fragment and lower fragment, and the upper fragment and the lower one end of fragment far from rack are affixed, it is described on Fragment is affixed close to the top of one end and rack end face of rack, and the lower fragment is under one end and rack end face of rack Portion is affixed, and second nearside divider, third nearside divider have structure identical with the first nearside divider, first nearside divider and the It is equipped with the first cutting assembly between two nearside dividers, the second cutting assembly is equipped between second nearside divider and third nearside divider, First cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are driven simultaneously by motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and driving gear Dynamic transmission rotation, the cutting of two row leek can be completed at the same time by this structure, improves working efficiency.
It is highly preferred that the front end of rack offers horizontal groove, first cutting assembly, the second cutting assembly, One belt pulley, the second belt pulley and driving gear are each provided in the horizontal groove, and the motor is fixed on the upper surface of rack.
It is highly preferred that first cutting assembly include the first driven gear and be fixed on the first driven gear One rotary cutter, first driven gear are rotatably located in the lower wall of horizontal groove by the first pivot, and close to water The opening of flat grooves is arranged, and second cutting assembly includes the second driven gear and is fixed on the second driven gear Second rotary cutter, second driven gear are rotatably located in the lower wall of groove by the second pivot, and close to horizontal The opening of groove is arranged, and first driven gear and the second driven gear set up separately in the two sides of driving gear, and with master Moving gear intermeshing.
It is highly preferred that the rack upper surface and the first cutting assembly position corresponding position are equipped with the first collection frame, with second Cutting assembly position corresponding position is equipped with the second collection frame, the front end of first collection frame and upper end opening, and described first collects The backboard of frame is inclined-plane, and second collection frame has structure identical with the first collection frame, leans to the leek of harvesting Under the backboard of collection frame, prevent leek from turning forward and falling.
It is highly preferred that the longitudinal section of the rack is L-type structure, the lower surface of the rack is equipped with traveling wheel, the machine The rear end of frame is connected with handle.
The utility model provides a kind of leek harvesting device, compared with prior art, has the advantage that 1, sheet is practical new Type cuts leek by the way that the blade of front end of rack is arranged in, and can reduce cutting-height as far as possible, keep toothing lower; 2, the leek after cutting can enter in the collection frame in rack, will not cause to damage to leek, also not need vegetable grower's later period The leek put in the ground is collected, saves process and labour, and facilitate subsequent tie up.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overhead sectional view of leek harvesting device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of leek harvesting device in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of leek harvesting device, including rack 1, the longitudinal section of the rack 1 are L-type structure, institute The front end for stating rack 1 is equidistantly successively arranged the first nearside divider 2, the second nearside divider 3 and third nearside divider 4, first point of standing grain Device 2 includes upper fragment and lower fragment, and the left end of the upper fragment and lower fragment is affixed, the upper fragment right end and 1 front end of rack The top in face is affixed, and the lower part of the lower fragment right end and 1 front end face of rack is affixed, second nearside divider 3, third nearside divider 4 have structure identical with the first nearside divider 2, and the first cutting group is equipped between first nearside divider 2 and the second nearside divider 3 Part, is equipped with the second cutting assembly between second nearside divider 3 and third nearside divider 4, first cutting assembly and second is cut It cuts component and passes through a driving cutting assembly driving transmission rotation.
The front end of the rack 1 is provided with horizontal groove 101, rotatable first in the lower wall of the horizontal groove 101 Pivot 102 and the second pivot, the first rotating shaft 102 and the second shaft are close to be arranged at the front opening of groove 101, described First pivot 102 is equipped with the first cutting assembly, and first cutting assembly includes the first driven gear 705 and is fixed in first The first rotary cutter 5 on driven gear 705, first rotary cutter 5 is located at the top of the first driven gear 705, described Second shaft is equipped with the second cutting assembly, second cutting assembly include the second driven gear 706 and be fixed in second from The second rotary cutter 6 on moving gear 706, second rotary cutter 6 are located at the top of the second driven gear 706, and described One driven gear 705 and the second driven gear 706 can be cut in same level by the way that two groups of cutting assemblies are arranged simultaneously Two row leek improve working efficiency.
The driving cutting assembly includes motor 701, the first belt pulley 702, the second belt pulley 703 and driving gear 704, First belt pulley 702, the second belt pulley 703 and driving gear 704 are each provided in groove 101, and the motor 701 is fixed on The upper surface of rack 1, the driving gear 704 are rotationally connected with the first driven gear 705 and the second driven tooth by shaft Between wheel 706, and driving gear is intermeshed with the first driven gear 705 and the second driven gear 706 respectively, second skin Belt wheel 703 is coaxially fixed on driving gear 704, and the output shaft of the motor 701 is driven with the first belt pulley 702 straight down Connection, first belt pulley 702 are sequentially connected by belt and the second belt pulley 703.
1 upper surface of rack and the first cutting assembly position corresponding position are equipped with the first collection frame 103, with the second cutting group Part position corresponding position is equipped with the second collection frame 104, the front end of first collection frame 103 and upper end opening, and described first collects The backboard of frame 103 is inclined-plane, and second collection frame 104 has structure identical with the first collection frame 103, makes the leek of harvesting It can lean against under the backboard of collection frame, prevent leek from turning forward and falling;The lower surface of the rack 1 is equipped with traveling wheel 105, the rear end of the rack 1 is connected with handle 106.
Working principle of the utility model is: shifting leek cutter device onto suitable position, make leek line position in first point of standing grain Between device 2 and the second nearside divider 3, between the second nearside divider 3 and third nearside divider 4, motor 701 is then opened, motor 701 drives The rotation of first belt pulley 702 moves the rotation of the second belt pulley 703 by belt driving band, due to driving gear and the second belt pulley 703 is affixed, so driving gear 704 rotates under the drive of the second belt pulley 703, to drive 705 He of the first driven gear The rotation of second driven gear 706, the rotation of the first driven gear 705 drive the first rotation being fixed on the first driven gear 705 Cutter 5 rotates simultaneously, and the rotation of the second driven gear 706 drives the second rotary cutter 6 being fixed on the second driven gear 706 Rotate simultaneously, the first rotary cutter 5 and the second rotary cutter 6 of rotation cut leek, user in cutting process, Harvesting device is pushed to move forward by handle 106, the leek after cutting enters the first collection frame 103 and the second collection frame In 104, takes out and tie up after the leek of the first collection frame 103 and the second collection frame 104 turns full.
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of leek harvesting device, which is characterized in that including rack (1), rack (1) front end is equipped with multiple nearside dividers, A cutting assembly is equipped between two neighboring nearside divider, two neighboring cutting assembly passes through a driving cutting assembly while band Dynamic transmission rotation;
The cutting assembly includes driven gear, and the rotary cutter being fixed on the driven gear, the driven gear It is rotatably connected on the rack (1) by pivot;
The driving cutting assembly includes motor (701), the first belt pulley (702), the second belt pulley (703) and driving gear (704), the driving gear (704) is rotationally connected with the rack (1) between the two neighboring driven gear by shaft On, and the driving gear (704) and adjacent driven gear are intermeshed, second belt pulley (703) is coaxially fixed on On driving gear (704), the output shaft and the first belt pulley (702) of the motor (701) are sequentially connected, first belt pulley (702) it is sequentially connected by belt and the second belt pulley (703);It is used for being additionally provided with above the corresponding position of the cutting assembly position The placing frame of leek after holding cutting.
2. a kind of leek harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the rack (1) is equidistant Be successively arranged the first nearside divider (2), the second nearside divider (3) and third nearside divider (4), first nearside divider (2) include upper point Piece and lower fragment, the one end of the upper fragment and lower fragment far from rack (1) is affixed, the upper fragment close to rack (1) one End is affixed with the top of rack (1) end face, and the lower fragment is affixed close to the lower part of one end and rack (1) end face of rack (1), Second nearside divider (3), third nearside divider (4) have with the first nearside divider (2) identical structure, first nearside divider (2) it is equipped with the first cutting assembly between the second nearside divider (3), is set between second nearside divider (3) and third nearside divider (4) There is the second cutting assembly, first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly pass through motor (701), the first belt pulley (702), the Two belt pulleys (703) and driving gear (704) drive transmission to rotate simultaneously.
3. a kind of leek harvesting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that rack (1) front end offers water Flat grooves (101), first cutting assembly, the second cutting assembly, the first belt pulley (702), the second belt pulley (703) and master Moving gear (704) is each provided in the horizontal groove (101), and the motor (701) is fixed on the upper surface of rack (1).
4. a kind of leek harvesting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first cutting assembly includes first Driven gear (705) and the first rotary cutter (5) being fixed on the first driven gear (705), first driven gear (705) it is rotatably located in the lower wall of horizontal groove (101) by the first pivot (102), and close to horizontal groove (101) Opening setting, second cutting assembly include the second driven gear (706) and are fixed on the second driven gear (706) The second rotary cutter (6), second driven gear (706) is rotatably located at the downsides of groove (101) by the second pivot On wall, and it is arranged close to the opening of horizontal groove (101), first driven gear (705) and the second driven gear (706) Set up the two sides in driving gear (704) separately, and is intermeshed with driving gear (704).
5. a kind of leek harvesting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the rack (1) and the One cutting module position corresponding position is equipped with the first collection frame (103), is equipped with second with the second cutting assembly position corresponding position and collects Frame (104), the front end of first collection frame (103) and upper end opening, the backboard of first collection frame (103) are inclined-plane, Second collection frame (104) has with the first collection frame (103) identical structure.
6. a kind of leek harvesting device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the longitudinal section of the rack (1) is L-type The lower surface of structure, the rack (1) is equipped with traveling wheel (105), and the rear end of the rack (1) is connected with handle (106).
CN201820821287.8U 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of leek harvesting device Active CN208353953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820821287.8U CN208353953U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of leek harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820821287.8U CN208353953U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of leek harvesting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208353953U true CN208353953U (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64930675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820821287.8U Active CN208353953U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of leek harvesting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208353953U (en)

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