CN208351187U - A kind of intelligent dimming glass - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent dimming glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208351187U CN208351187U CN201820675205.3U CN201820675205U CN208351187U CN 208351187 U CN208351187 U CN 208351187U CN 201820675205 U CN201820675205 U CN 201820675205U CN 208351187 U CN208351187 U CN 208351187U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- glass
- transparency conducting
- intelligent dimming
- glassy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical group [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005264 High molar mass liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BFMKFCLXZSUVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl but-3-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC=C BFMKFCLXZSUVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent dimming glass, comprising: the first glassy layer, the second glassy layer, the first adhesive layer, the first transparency conducting layer, polymerised liquid crystal layer, the second transparency conducting layer, the second adhesive layer, third glassy layer, external circuits and control switch.There are space intervals for first glassy layer and the second glass interlayer, and fill inert gas, nitrogen, constitute hollow structure, have good heat insulation performance.The transparent and opaque state of polymerised liquid crystal layer is controlled by external circuits and control switch.The utility model structure is simple, and privacy protection function whether not only having the characteristics that hollow glass heat insulating sound insulation simultaneously but also with control glass transparent is also used as projection screen use, substitutes common curtain, high definition picture image is presented on glass.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to glass processing and manufacturing technology field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent dimming glass.
Background technique
Existing glazing structure is mostly made of aluminium frame and glass, enters the room or block people to shut out the light
Sight, curtain, or the paster on glass are generally all set indoors, it appears more dull, and be difficult to adjust the light and shade of light
Degree.Modern office and living environment have increasing need for having space that is open and protecting hidden close dual function, and dimming glass is rigid
Meet this particular/special requirement well, the penetrating switching with covering function can be realized by the switch of control power supply, is effectively solved
It has determined this problem, glass can be made to be changed into opaque by transparent moment or be changed by opaque moment transparent.As a kind of intelligence
Type top grade functional glass, dimming glass are that there is conversion to change rapid, control means diversification, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, energy conservation and environmental protection, peace
The features such as performance is high entirely.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent dimming glass.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of intelligent dimming glass, comprising: the first glassy layer, the second glass
Glass layer, the first adhesive layer, the first transparency conducting layer, polymerised liquid crystal layer, the second transparency conducting layer, the second adhesive layer, third glass
Glass layer, external circuits and control switch.There are space intervals for first glassy layer and the second glass interlayer, and fill inertia
Gas, nitrogen constitute hollow structure, have good heat insulation performance, it is transparent that the external circuits connect first simultaneously
Conductive layer and the second transparency conducting layer, the external circuits and control switch control polymerised liquid crystal layer it is transparent with it is impermeable
Bright state.When the power is turned off, the liquid crystal molecule of the polymerised liquid crystal layer inside electronic-control dimming glass is in irregular stroll shape
State take in light can not, allow automatically controlled glass that opaque appearance is presented；After energization, the liquid crystal molecule of the inside is in proper alignment,
Light can be with free penetrating, and pellucidity is presented in electrically-controlled liquid crystal glass at this time.
Preferably, first glassy layer, the second glassy layer, the material of third glassy layer or for common float glass or
For tempered glass or it is ultra-clear glasses or is coloured glass.
Preferably, first adhesive layer and the choosing of the second adhesive layer material or it is polyvinyl butyral PVB or is second
Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer eva.
Preferably, first transparency conducting layer and the second electrically conducting transparent layer material or be tin-doped indium oxide ITO or to mix
Antimony oxidation tin ATO is fluorine-doped tin oxide FTO.
Preferably, the external circuits operating voltage is that alternating voltage is not higher than 65 V.
The external circuits operating voltage is alternating voltage or is 24V or is 48 V or is 65 V.
Preferably, when the polymerised liquid crystal layer transparent state, parallel luminous transmittance be greater than 80%, mist degree be less than 7%, it is impermeable
When bright state, for parallel luminous transmittance less than 2%, mist degree is greater than 95%.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, not only with hollow glass heat insulating sound insulation
Feature simultaneously but also with control glass transparent whether privacy protection function, due to the characteristic of liquid crystal film interlayer, dimming glass is also
It can be used as projection screen use, substitute common curtain, high definition picture image is presented on glass.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model；
In figure: 1. first glassy layers, 2. second glassy layers, 3. first adhesive layers, 4. first transparency conducting layers, 5. polymer
Liquid crystal layer, 6. second transparency conducting layers, 7. second adhesive layers, 8. third glassy layers, 9. external circuits, 10. control switches.
Specific embodiment
It is further to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to be more clearly understood that the technical solution of the utility model
Explanation.
A kind of intelligent dimming glass as shown in Figure 1, comprising: the first glassy layer 1, the second glassy layer 2, the first adhesive layer 3,
First transparency conducting layer 4, polymerised liquid crystal layer 5, the second transparency conducting layer 6, the second adhesive layer 7, third glassy layer 8, external electricity
Road 9 and control switch 10.There are space intervals between first glassy layer 1 and the second glassy layer 2, and fill inert gas,
Nitrogen constitutes hollow structure, has good heat insulation performance, and the external circuits 9 connect the first electrically conducting transparent simultaneously
Layer 4 and the second transparency conducting layer 6；The external circuits 9 and control switch 10 control the transparent of polymerised liquid crystal layer 5 with not
Pellucidity.When the power is turned off, the liquid crystal molecule of polymerised liquid crystal layer is in irregular stroll shape inside electronic-control dimming glass
State take in light can not, allow automatically controlled glass that opaque appearance is presented；After energization, the liquid crystal molecule of the inside is in proper alignment,
Light can be with free penetrating, and pellucidity is presented in electrically-controlled liquid crystal glass at this time.
First glassy layer 1, the second glassy layer 2, third glassy layer 8 material or be common float glass or be steel
Change glass or is ultra-clear glasses or is coloured glass.
First adhesive layer 3 and 7 material of the second adhesive layer are selected from polyvinyl butyral PVB or are ethyl vinyl acetate second
Alkene copolymer EVA.
First transparency conducting layer 4 and 6 material of the second transparency conducting layer are tin-doped indium oxide ITO or to mix antimony oxygen
Change tin ATO is fluorine-doped tin oxide FTO.
External circuits (9) operating voltage is alternating voltage or is 24V or is 48 V or is 65 V, is not higher than 65
V。
When 5 transparent state of polymerised liquid crystal layer, parallel luminous transmittance is greater than 80%, and mist degree is the opaque state less than 7%
When, for parallel luminous transmittance less than 2%, mist degree is greater than 95%.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent application range
The equivalent change or modification done of structure, feature and principle, be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent dimming glass characterized by comprising the first glassy layer (1), the second glassy layer (2), the first adhesive layer
(3), the first transparency conducting layer (4), polymerised liquid crystal layer (5), the second transparency conducting layer (6), the second adhesive layer (7), third glass
Glass layer (8), external circuits (9) and control switch (10)；There are skies between first glassy layer (1) and the second glassy layer (2)
Between be spaced, and fill inert gas, nitrogen, constitute hollow structure, there is good heat insulation performance；The external circuits
(9) the first transparency conducting layer (4) and the second transparency conducting layer (6) are connected simultaneously；The external circuits (9) and control switch
(10) the transparent and opaque state of polymerised liquid crystal layer (5) is controlled.
2. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first glassy layer (1), the second glass
Glass layer (2), third glassy layer (8) material or be common float glass or be tempered glass or be ultra-clear glasses or to have
Color glass.
3. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first adhesive layer (3) and the second bonding
Layer (7) material is polyvinyl butyral PVB, or is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA.
4. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first transparency conducting layer (4) with
Second transparency conducting layer (6) material is tin-doped indium oxide ITO or is antimony doped tin oxide ATO or is fluorine-doped tin oxide FTO.
5. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that external circuits (9) operating voltage
65 V are not higher than for alternating voltage.
6. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 5, which is characterized in that external circuits (9) operating voltage
For alternating voltage or it is 24V or is 48 V or is 65 V.
7. a kind of intelligent dimming glass according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polymerised liquid crystal layer (5) is transparent
When state, parallel luminous transmittance is greater than 80%, and mist degree is less than 7%, and when opaque state, for parallel luminous transmittance less than 2%, mist degree is big
In 95%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675205.3U CN208351187U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675205.3U CN208351187U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208351187U true CN208351187U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64888562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820675205.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208351187U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of intelligent dimming glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208351187U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109838178A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-04 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | The hollow glass of power supply connecting device is integrated in a kind of connector |
| CN111061080A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-24 | 南京盈润门窗科技有限公司 | High-transmittance light-changing film plasma inert gas filled combined glass and using method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201820675205.3U patent/CN208351187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109838178A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-04 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | The hollow glass of power supply connecting device is integrated in a kind of connector |
| CN111061080A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-24 | 南京盈润门窗科技有限公司 | High-transmittance light-changing film plasma inert gas filled combined glass and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 |