CN208350417U - A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler - Google Patents
A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN208350417U CN208350417U CN201820919269.3U CN201820919269U CN208350417U CN 208350417 U CN208350417 U CN 208350417U CN 201820919269 U CN201820919269 U CN 201820919269U CN 208350417 U CN208350417 U CN 208350417U
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- soil
- sample
- sampling set
- sampling
- casing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Soil K+adsorption samplers, including servo motor, the casing of hollow structure is threaded on servo motor output end, and casing is far from the sampling set for being fixedly welded with hollow structure on one end of servo motor, sampling covers sample tap there are two symmetrical above and below open up, and curved surface lid is slidably fitted on two sample taps, and two curved surfaces cover and are welded with F type slide bar on the same side, sampling set inner wall is symmetrical above and below to be welded with two half U type cutting ferrules, and F type jack rod sleeve is set in two half U type cutting ferrules.The utility model realizes uniform motion of the sampler in soil layer by electrification, reduces the structural destruction to sample soil, provides accurate essential information for sample soil analysis;Enter probe tube free from admixture before carrying out soil sample by the setting to sample tap and curved surface lid inside sampling set, the integrality and independence of soil itself is improved, to provide good data sample for soil analysis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to soil environment detection technique field more particularly to a kind of Soil K+adsorption samplers.
Background technique
Soil environment monitoring refers to through the measurement to the typical value for influencing soil environment quality factor, determines environmental quality
(or pollution level) and its variation tendency.We refer to soil environment monitoring at usually said soil monitoring, generally comprise cloth
The technology contents such as point sampling, sample preparation, analysis method, result characterization, statistics and quality evaluation.Wherein, soil sample
Sampling be a vital step, only complete effective sample object could be that soil analysis is made accurately in place
Analysis.In order to improve the integrality of soil sample as far as possible, so needing to need to make correct choosing to the selection of sampling instrument
It selects.Soil sample collector refers to the tool for obtaining pedotheque, and there are commonly earth boring auger, spade and spades.Earth boring auger is by hard material
Expect drill bit made of (steel or duroplasts) and handle composition.Spade is usually used in excavating section hole to acquire section sample or whole section
Sample.Existing soil sample collector carries out soil layer insertion and cutting frequently with manpower, so that soil layer is broken to make collected soil
Earth sample texture structure, which is changed, even to be destroyed, and brings certain obstruction to soil investigation analysis work, traditional soil takes
Sample device is difficult to realize fixed point deep soil sampling, is likely to result in the soil for carrying different depth when sampling secretly, is unfavorable for certain surely
The soil analysis of true position, so needing centainly to improve existing soil sample collector structure.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve problem of the existing technology, and a kind of Soil K+adsorption proposed is with taking
Sampling device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler, including servo motor, are threaded on the servo motor output end
The casing of hollow structure, and casing is far from the sampling set for being fixedly welded with hollow structure on one end of servo motor, the sampling set
It is symmetrical above and below to open up there are two sample tap, and curved surface lid is slidably fitted on two sample taps, and two curved surfaces cover it is same
F type slide bar is welded on side, the sampling set inner wall is symmetrical above and below to be welded with two half U type cutting ferrules, and F type jack rod sleeve is set to two
In a half U type cutting ferrule, the F type slide bar middle-end and upper end are extended with level-one gag lever post and second level gag lever post, described sleeve pipe one
Bolt is rotatably equipped on side end face, and bolt is located at fixing sleeve on one end of outside of sleeve and is equipped with L-type support.
Preferably, divide tank using sample there are two being symmetrically installed in the sampling set, and two samples divide tank to respectively correspond
Two sample taps, the sampling puts on a side end face corresponding with sample tap and offers lid, and lid passes through with sampling set
Hinge connection, the sampling set are symmetrically carved with graduated scale on two sides.
Preferably, the distance between two described sample taps and wherein the sample tap of lower end one to sampling set bottom end between
Equal length of the distance with curved surface lid.
Preferably, the F type slide bar upper end puts on port and extends to casing side through sampling, and opens on casing side
Equipped with hole slot, and the second level gag lever post of F type slide bar upper end through hole slot and extends to outside hole slot, and bracket is located at second level gag lever post
Lower section.
Preferably, sampling set lower end is fixedly welded with drill bit, and uniform pitch offers screw thread on drill bit.
Preferably, it is fixedly welded with handle on the servo motor, and handle upper end is arranged rubber sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantages:
1, the utility model drives sampler one-piece auger to enter soil layer by servo motor, down-samples device and is transporting
Force during dynamic is uneven and causes the soil of the different zones degree that is squeezed different, to protect the texture knot of sample soil
Structure;And upper size scale is covered by sampling, the insertion soil depth of sampler is read and detected in real time, and passed through
It calculates to realize that the depth of sampling set is accurately positioned, to realize that accurate depth samples.
2, the utility model covers the setting of interior sample tap and curved surface lid by sampling, covers sampling before carrying out soil sample
Free from admixture enters, and the soil of other depth is avoided to generate mixing to the required deep soil taken, while making sampling set to sample
The soil in region carries out overall structure protection, reduces the degree of crushing of soil layer.
In conclusion the utility model realizes uniform motion of the sampler in soil layer by electrification, reduce to sample
The structural destruction of this soil provides accurate essential information for sample soil analysis;By to the internal sampling hole of sampling set and
The setting of valve enters probe tube free from admixture before carrying out soil sample, improves the integrality and independence of soil itself, from
And good data sample is provided for soil analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes the sampling of Soil K+adsorption sampler a kind of cover inner wall and sample tap part and tie
Structure schematic side view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler part A structure enlargement diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler sampling set and sample divide tank part-structure
Schematic side view.
In figure: 1 servo motor, 2 casings, 3 sampling sets, 4 sample taps, 5 curved surface lids, 6 half U type cutting ferrules, 7F type slide bar, 8 one
Grade gag lever post, 9 second level gag lever posts, 10 bolts, 11L type bracket, 12 samples divide tank, 13 drill bits, 14 handles, 15 rubber sleeves.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler, including servo motor 1, servo motor 1 is convenient for control sampling
The rotational efficienty of set 3 is also applied for various hardness soil progress samples and adopts to realize the operating accuracy to sampler entirety
Collect, the casing 2 of hollow structure is threaded on 1 output end of servo motor, threaded connection is conducive to realize servo motor 1 and set
The separation of pipe 2 is fixedly welded with hollow convenient for the carrying and storage of sampler, and on the one end of casing 2 far from servo motor 1
The sampling set 3 of structure, sampling set 3 is symmetrical above and below to be opened up there are two sample tap 4, and 4 port of sample tap is sharp to be conducive to 3 rotation of sampling set
Soil is cut when turning, and divides soil in tank 12 into sample by sample tap 4, and slide on two sample taps 4
Curved surface lid 5 is installed, curved surface lid 5 is conducive to avoid other soil impurity to enter sampling set 3 when running at high speed in sampling set 3
Interior, and be welded with F type slide bar 7 on two curved surface lids 5 on the same side, 3 inner walls are symmetrical above and below is welded with two half U type cards for sampling set
Set 6, and F type slide bar 7 is sheathed in two half U type cutting ferrules 6, control device of the F type slide bar 7 as curved surface lid 5, convenient for sampling
Mouth 4 carries out opening and closing control in real time, and 7 middle-end of F type slide bar is extended with level-one gag lever post 8 and second level gag lever post 9, casing 2 with upper end
Bolt 10 is rotatably equipped on one side end face, and bolt 10 is located at fixing sleeve on the one end in 2 outside of casing and is equipped with L-type support 11,
Rubber mat is installed between bolt 10 and casing 2, convenient for increasing frictional force between the two, to improve the stabilization of L-type support 11
Property.
It is symmetrically installed in sampling set 3 there are two dividing tank 12 using sample, and two samples are divided to tank 12 to respectively correspond two to take
Sample mouth 4, sampling covers a side end face corresponding with sample tap 4 on 3 and offers lid, and lid and sampling set 3 are connected by hinge
It connects, after carrying out sample collection, the sample that can be taken by opening cover divides tank 12, and sampling set is symmetrically carved on 3 two sides
Graduated scale, one sample tap 4 in the distance between two sample taps 4 and wherein lower end to sampling set the distance between 3 bottom ends with
The equal length of curved surface lid 5 will not block two sample taps 4 in slide downward convenient for two curved surface lids 5, thus real
Existing soil sample can pass through sample tap 4 and divide in tank 12 into sample.
7 upper end of F type slide bar is through sampling 3 upper ports of set and extends to 2 side of casing, and offers hole on 2 side of casing
Slot, and the second level gag lever post 9 of 7 upper end of F type slide bar through hole slot and extends to outside hole slot, convenient for manually adjusting second level gag lever post 9,
And bracket 11 is located at 9 lower section of second level gag lever post, 3 lower ends of sampling set are fixedly welded with drill bit 13, and uniform pitch is opened on drill bit 13
Equipped with screw thread, screw thread accelerates drill bit 13 to rotate, and mitigates human input, while being also beneficial to improve efficiency, fixed on servo motor 1
It being welded with handle 14, and 14 upper end of handle is arranged rubber sleeve 15, rubber sleeve 15 increases the frictional force between palm and handle 14,
Sampler is avoided to fall off from hand.
When the utility model is used, the rubber sleeve 15 on both hands gripping handles 14 makes 13 ground face contact of drill bit, is then turned on and watches
Motor 1 is taken, makes the output end of servo motor 1 that casing 2 be driven to be rotated, so that sampling set 3 and drill bit 13 is driven to be rotated,
Can be deep-controlled to 3 progress of sampling set from the reading on the graduated scale of 3 two sides of sampling set, when drill bit 13 is moved to close to required
When depth, the rotational frequency of servo motor 1 is reduced, makes drill bit 13 and the slowly movement of sampling set 3, when sampling set 3 moves to conjunction
When suitable depth, rotating L-type support 11 by manpower makes its L-type support 11 turn to lower section with 10 fulcrum of bolt, then passes through people
Slide downward in the hole slot that power opens up the second level gag lever post 9 of 7 upper end of F type slide bar on casing 2, at the same time, F type slide bar 7
It drives two curved surface lids 5 to slide into the lower end of sample tap 4, makes the level-one gag lever post 8 of 7 middle-end of F type slide bar on half U type cutting ferrule 6
It is limited, at the same time, two sample taps 4 on sampling set 3 carry out circumgyration incision to soil, and soil sample is transported to
Corresponding sample divides in tank 12.
After soil sample acquires, then pass through manpower and pull up second level gag lever post 9, makes L-type support 11 and second level
Gag lever post 9 offsets, while F type slide bar 7 drives two curved surface lids 5 to be sealed two sample taps 4, and opposite direction opens servo electricity
Machine 1 makes servo motor 1 drive casing 2, sampling set 3 and the rotation of 13 opposite direction of drill bit, and is pulled up sampler by manpower
It is dynamic, then by manpower rotating casing 2, so that casing 2 and the output end of motor 1 is covered 3 sides to mutually separating, then by opening sampling
Lid takes out two samples respectively and tank 12 is divided to carry out soil sample collection.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler, including servo motor (1), which is characterized in that servo motor (1) output end
On be threaded with the casing (2) of hollow structure, and casing (2) is hollow far from being fixedly welded on the one end of servo motor (1)
The sampling set (3) of structure, sampling set (3) is symmetrical above and below to open up that there are two sample tap (4), and on two sample taps (4)
It is slidably fitted with curved surface lid (5), and is welded with F type slide bar (7) on two curved surface lids (5) on the same side, in the sampling set (3)
Wall is symmetrical above and below to be welded with two half U type cutting ferrules (6), and F type slide bar (7) is sheathed in two half U type cutting ferrules (6), the F type
Slide bar (7) middle-end and upper end are extended with level-one gag lever post (8) and second level gag lever post (9), turn on (2) one side end face of described sleeve pipe
It is dynamic to be equipped with bolt (10), and bolt (10) is located at fixing sleeve on one end on the outside of casing (2) and is equipped with L-type support (11).
2. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that right in the sampling set (3)
There are two title installations is divided tank (12) using the sample of half column, and two samples are divided to tank (12) to respectively correspond two sample taps (4),
A side end face corresponding with sample tap (4) offers lid on the sampling set (3), and lid and sampling set (3) pass through hinge
Chain link, the sampling set are symmetrically carved with graduated scale on (3) two sides.
3. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two sample taps (4)
The distance between and wherein length of the sample tap (4) of lower end one to sampling set the distance between (3) bottom end with curved surface lid (5)
It is equal.
4. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that F type slide bar (7) upper end
Through sampling set (3) upper port and casing (2) side is extended to, and offers hole slot, and F type slide bar (7) on casing (2) side
The second level gag lever post (9) of upper end is through hole slot and extends to outside hole slot, and bracket (11) is located at below second level gag lever post (9).
5. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sampling covers (3) lower end
It is fixedly welded with drill bit (13), and uniform pitch offers screw thread on drill bit (13).
6. a kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the servo motor (1)
It is fixedly welded with handle (14), and handle (14) upper end is arranged rubber sleeve (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820919269.3U CN208350417U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820919269.3U CN208350417U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler |
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CN208350417U true CN208350417U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201820919269.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208350417U (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption sampler |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109884270A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-14 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of reallocation of land soil measuring device |
CN115290379A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Device and method for repairing contaminated soil and evaluating mixing uniformity of medicament |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201820919269.3U patent/CN208350417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109884270A (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2019-06-14 | 河南城建学院 | A kind of reallocation of land soil measuring device |
CN109884270B (en) * | 2019-02-23 | 2021-10-29 | 河南城建学院 | Soil measuring device for land planning |
CN115290379A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Device and method for repairing contaminated soil and evaluating mixing uniformity of medicament |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 Termination date: 20210614 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |