CN208341348U - A kind of waste metal sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of waste metal sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208341348U CN208341348U CN201820602986.3U CN201820602986U CN208341348U CN 208341348 U CN208341348 U CN 208341348U CN 201820602986 U CN201820602986 U CN 201820602986U CN 208341348 U CN208341348 U CN 208341348U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharger
- shell
- baffle
- sorting unit
- top plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of waste metal sorting unit, including pedestal, shell, shaft, fan blade, spreading plate, baffle；The pedestal fixes on the ground；The shell is mounted on the base, air inlet is equipped in shell head end side, air outlet is equipped in shell tail end, discharger three for charging is installed on cover top plate, discharger one and discharger two are separately installed on Housing Base, the discharger two is between air outlet and discharger one；The shaft corresponds to air inlet and is mounted in shell upper and can rotate under the drive of the motor；The fan blade is mounted in shaft and can rotate in shell with shaft；The spreading plate is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface, and the spreading end of spreading plate is located at right above discharger one；The baffle is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface and between air outlet and discharger two.Structurally reasonable, easy to operate, the good separation effect of the utility model, recovery efficiency is high, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to waste metal processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of waste metal sorting unit.
Background technique
With the rapid development of society, automobile is kept updating, and the number of abandoned car is more and more, these are scrapped
Automobile is stacked for a long time without being recycled, and is not only polluted the environment, but also will cause a large amount of waste of material, this is for resource day
Become under the resource environment of shortage, is very worthless.Due to, not only containing the metallicses such as iron, copper, aluminium, but also containing in junked-auto
Have a nonmetallic substances such as various plastics, and metal and it is nonmetallic between close adhesion, not easily sorting.
Though currently, the recovery operation that China has numerous enterprises to be engaged in waste metal in automobile, in general, to waste and old vapour
The processing such as sorting of waste metal is horizontal very low in vehicle, most of manually to select and classify, or even does not select, and does not classify, this
Making the ingredient of metal after recycling becomes extremely to mix, seriously polluted, greatly reduces the utility value of metal while also reducing
Recovery efficiency.Therefore, needing one kind can be convenient ground, rapidly so that waste metal is obtained the metal and nonmetallic be split to facilitate
To the equipment of effective use.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structurally reasonable, good separation effect, recycling effect
The high waste metal sorting unit of rate.
A kind of waste metal sorting unit, including pedestal, shell, shaft, fan blade, spreading plate, baffle；The pedestal is fixed
On the ground；The shell is mounted on the base, and is equipped with air inlet in shell head end side, is equipped with air outlet in shell tail end,
Discharger three for charging is installed on cover top plate, the discharging for metal to be discharged is separately installed on Housing Base
Device one and for nonmetallic discharger two to be discharged, the discharger two is between air outlet and discharger one；The shaft
It is mounted in shell upper corresponding to air inlet and can rotate under the drive of the motor；The fan blade be mounted in shaft and can with turn
Axis rotates in shell；The spreading plate is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface and is located at immediately below discharger three, spreads
The spreading end of flitch is located at right above discharger one；The baffle is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface and is located at outlet air
Between mouth and discharger two.
Further, dispersing while can also quickly slide, the spreading plate and cover top plate for the material that guarantee is fallen
Between angle be greater than 10 °, less than 25 °；To reduce the amount for entering air outlet material, mitigation dust-precipitator burden promotes collection efficiency,
Angle between the baffle and cover top plate is greater than 45 °, is less than or equal to 90 °.
Further, it is the movement speed of improving material, improves the efficiency of separation；It is evenly provided with perhaps on the spreading plate
Multi-through hole.
Further, the baffle bottom end is flushed with air outlet bottom end.
Further, to mitigate material to the impact force of baffle, baffle service life is improved, the baffle is that surface is arc
Shape face.
Structurally reasonable, easy to operate, the good separation effect of the utility model, recovery efficiency is high, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of waste metal sorting unit of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of waste metal sorting unit of the utility model；
It is as shown in the figure: 1- pedestal, 2- shell, 3- shaft, 4- air inlet, 5- fan blade, 6- discharger one, 7- discharger two,
8- air outlet, 9- baffle, 10- discharger three, 11- spreading plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of waste metal sorting unit of the utility model as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, including pedestal 1, shell 2, shaft 3,
Fan blade 5, spreading plate 11, baffle 9；The pedestal 1 fixes on the ground；The shell 2 is mounted on pedestal 1, in 2 head end of shell
Side is equipped with air inlet 4, is equipped with air outlet 8 in 2 tail end of shell, the discharger three for charging is equipped on 2 top plate of shell
10, the discharger 1 for metal to be discharged is separately installed on 2 bottom plate of shell and for nonmetallic discharger 27 to be discharged,
The discharger 27 is between air outlet 8 and discharger 1；The shaft 3 corresponds to air inlet 1 and is mounted in shell simultaneously
It can rotate under the drive of the motor；The fan blade 5 is mounted in shaft 3 and can rotate in shell 2 with shaft 3；The spreading
Plate 11 is mounted obliquely on 2 top plate medial surface of shell and is located at immediately below discharger 3 10, and the spreading end of spreading plate 11 is located at
Right above discharger 1；The baffle 9 is mounted obliquely on 2 top plate medial surface of shell and is located at air outlet 8 and discharger two
Between 7.
Further, to guarantee that the material fallen is dispersing while can also quickly slide, the spreading plate 11 is pushed up with shell 2
Angle between plate is greater than 10 °, less than 25 °；To reduce the amount for entering 8 material of air outlet, mitigates dust-precipitator burden, promoted and collect effect
Rate, the angle between 2 top plate of the baffle 9 and shell are greater than 45 °, are less than or equal to 90 °.
Further, it is the movement speed of improving material, improves the efficiency of separation；It is evenly provided on the spreading plate 11
Many through-holes.
Further, 9 bottom end of baffle is flushed with 8 bottom end of air outlet.
Further, to mitigate material to the impact force of baffle 9,9 service life of baffle is improved, the baffle 10 is surface
For arcwall face.
The metals and plastics etc. such as main iron content, copper, aluminium are nonmetallic in the waste metal material of automobile；Wherein iron is close
Degree is 6.6-7.9g/cm3, the density of copper is 8.5-8.93g/cm3, the density of aluminium is 2.7g/cm3, PET resin is (poly- to benzene two
Formic acid glycol ester) density is 1.38~1.41 g/cm3, PP(polypropylene) density is the poly- second of 0.85~0.91 g/cm3, PE(
Alkene) density is 0.89~0.93 g/cm3, PVC(soft PVC) density is 1.19~1.35 g/cm3.
The sorting unit of the utility model think of different from nonmetallic density according to metal in the waste metal material of automobile
Road is designed, its working principles are as follows: the waste metal material of automobile is after crusher is broken into uniform particle, by conveyer
It is delivered to sorting unit, these granular materials of uniform size pass through discharger 3 10 and fall into inside sorting unit
Spreading plate 11 on point sprinkled it is even after spread down, since spreading plate 11 is equipped with many through-holes, fan blade turns inside sorting unit
Under dynamic bring beam wind effect, the lesser particle of a portion density or dust (non-metallic particle or dust) be not also from spreading
The wind that spreading plate is just through when flitch 11 is fallen is blown away, and is largely left and is slid into discharger 27 and is discharged, small part quilt
Baffle 9 slides after stopping and is discharged in discharger 27, and only small a part of dust is sent into after taking air outlet 8 out of by wind
Dust-precipitator；The biggish particle of another part density (metallic particles) by spreading plate 11 spread it is lower after, the fan blade inside sorting unit
It rotates under the effect of bring beam wind further by the lesser particle of the density wherein carried secretly or dust (non-metallic particle or powder
Dirt) blow away after be sent into discharger 27 in be discharged, remaining material (metallic particles) then leaves and slides into quilt in discharger 1
Nonmetallic and metal sorting, whole process efficient quick are completed in discharge.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of waste metal sorting unit, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, shell, shaft, fan blade, spreading plate, baffle；Institute
Pedestal is stated to fix on the ground；The shell is mounted on the base, and is equipped with air inlet in shell head end side, is set in shell tail end
There is air outlet, the discharger three for charging is installed on cover top plate, is separately installed on Housing Base for being discharged
The discharger one of metal and for being discharged nonmetallic discharger two, the discharger two be located at air outlet and discharger one it
Between；The shaft corresponds to air inlet and is mounted in shell upper and can rotate under the drive of the motor；The fan blade, which is mounted on, to be turned
It can be rotated on axis and in shell with shaft；The spreading plate is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface and is located at discharger
Immediately below three, the spreading end of spreading plate is located at right above discharger one；The baffle is mounted obliquely on cover top plate medial surface
It goes up and is located between air outlet and discharger two.
2. a kind of waste metal sorting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spreading plate and cover top plate
Between angle be greater than 10 °, less than 25 °；Angle between the baffle and cover top plate is greater than 45 °, is less than or equal to 90 °.
3. a kind of waste metal sorting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: uniformly set on the spreading plate
It is equipped with many through-holes.
4. a kind of waste metal sorting unit described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle
Bottom end is flushed with air outlet bottom end.
5. a kind of waste metal sorting unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the baffle is that surface is arc
Face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820602986.3U CN208341348U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820602986.3U CN208341348U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208341348U true CN208341348U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64887527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820602986.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208341348U (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of waste metal sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208341348U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405576A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-17 | 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of waste metal sorting unit |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201820602986.3U patent/CN208341348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405576A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-17 | 遵义永航再生资源利用有限公司 | A kind of waste metal sorting unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 |