CN208333155U - A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208333155U CN208333155U CN201820942983.4U CN201820942983U CN208333155U CN 208333155 U CN208333155 U CN 208333155U CN 201820942983 U CN201820942983 U CN 201820942983U CN 208333155 U CN208333155 U CN 208333155U
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Abstract
A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, including cooling shell, filler, filler support, water supplying pipe and blower；The cooling tower side wall of outer shell is equipped with air inlet, and cooling tower outer casing bottom is pond, and water outlet is arranged on basin side wall；The filler is the flaky texture loosely stacked, is placed on filler support；The filler support is arranged in above air inlet；The water supplying pipe is arranged in above filler, and one group of downward water-distribution nozzle is arranged on the tube wall of water supplying pipe；The blower is placed at cooling tower cover top portion air outlet；Its special feature is that: heat pipe is set in the cooling shell, and described heat pipe one end is soaked in pond, and the other end is placed at air inlet position, is fixed on cooling tower side wall of outer shell by heat pipe mounting bracket.The utility model solves the problems, such as that existing cooling tower water consumption is big, filler lower section freezes and white plume easily occurs in winter, has achieved the purpose that energy-saving, the cooling tower of guarantee operates normally and reduction is to atmosphere pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling device, especially a kind of heat tube type cold for industrial circulating cooling water cooling
But device.
Background technique
At present in field of industrial production, largely using cooling water recirculation system is that the process equipment during production cools down,
Its working principle is that: the cooling system of cooling water to process equipment is conveyed by water pump, process equipment generates in process of production
Heat be delivered to cooling water, increase the temperature of cooling water, cooling water after then will heat up again is sent into cooling tower, right
Cooling water imports pool circulating use after carrying out cooling processing.
As shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, in the prior art, accumulation has enough coolings in the pond of cooling 1 bottom of shell
Cooling water 6 is sent to the cooling system of process equipment by water pump by water 6 from water outlet 7, using heat exchange method as process equipment
Cooling；Cooling water after heat absorption heating flows back into the water supplying pipe 3 of cooling tower；The tube wall of the water supplying pipe 3 be equipped with one group to
Under water-distribution nozzle, the water in water supplying pipe 3 is uniformly sprayed on filler 2 by water-distribution nozzle；The filler 2, which is placed in, to be had
On the filler support of permeable hole, the flaky texture usually loosely stacked is sprayed at the water on filler 2 in 2 surface shape of filler
At one layer of equally distributed moisture film, extra water drippage imports pond；It is arranged at the same time using blower 4 to cooling tower top-direction
Thus wind forms negative pressure inside cooling tower, enter air from the air inlet 1-1 of cooling tower side, across filler 2
Gap is blown out at the top of cooling tower, and the air constantly to circulate in this way promotes the water of filler surface constantly to evaporate, by the evaporation of water
Heat absorption reduces the water temperature of filler surface, reduces the water temperature imported in pond, meets requirement.
Cooling tower structure is disadvantageous in that in the prior art: one, the consumption of water is larger, since cooling tower is mainly adopted
It is radiated with water evaporation form, so heat dissipation capacity is directly proportional to water consumption；Two, north of china in winter ice formation issues, since cooling tower works
It needs outside air to enter in the process and forms air circulation in tower, in north of china in winter time, outside air temperature bitter cold, water temperature is also inclined
It is low, usually occur icing phenomenon below the filler of cooling tower, damage filler and tower body, cooling tower is even blocked when serious；Three,
White plume is dense, since the humidity of discharge air at the top of winter cooling tower is very big, when reaching saturation state, encounters the cold of the external world
It is condensed after air, dense white haze occurs, to cause large area haze, pollute environment；Four, summer heat dissipation capacity is insufficient, cooling
The heat-sinking capability of tower is directly proportional to 2 surface area of filler, and for cooling tower using after a certain period of time, filler surface will appear dirt blocking etc.
Problem reduces heat-sinking capability, has arrived summertime, usually can influence the cooling of recirculated water because heat-sinking capability is insufficient and imitate
Fruit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the disadvantages of the prior art, to provide a kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, to solve
Existing cooling tower water consumption is big, filler lower section freezes and the problem of white plume easily occurs in winter.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, it includes cooling shell, filler, filler support, water supplying pipe and blower；It is described
Cooling tower side wall of outer shell is equipped with air inlet, and cooling tower outer casing bottom is pond, and water outlet is arranged on basin side wall；It is described to fill out
Material is the flaky texture loosely stacked, is placed on the filler support with permeable hole；The filler support is arranged in air inlet
Top；The water supplying pipe is arranged in above filler, and one group of downward water-distribution nozzle is arranged on the tube wall of water supplying pipe；The wind
Machine is placed at cooling tower cover top portion air outlet；Its special feature is that: setting arrangement fasciculation in the cooling shell
Heat pipe fills working medium in the heat pipe, and heat pipe one end is soaked in pond, and the other end is placed at air inlet position, passes through heat
Pipe mounting bracket is fixed on cooling tower side wall of outer shell.
Several groups fin is arranged in the heat pipe outer surface in above-mentioned heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus.
The water fender of angle adjustable is arranged, by water blocking in above-mentioned heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus above the heat pipe
The switching of plate angular adjustment realization water fender water blocking, not water blocking state.
Above-mentioned heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, described water fender one end are mounted on cooling tower side wall of outer shell in a manner of hinge mounted
On, in water fender following settings knob and support rod, water fender water blocking, not water blocking shape are realized by the cooperation shaken hands with support rod
The switching of state.
Above-mentioned heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, the working medium filled in the heat pipe are liquid freon.
The utility model is a kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, water return pipeline in water supplying pipe and equipment cooling system
Connection, for handling cooling water medium cooling in equipment cooling system, it adds one end in cooling shell and impregnates
In pond, the other end be placed in the heat pipe at air inlet position, the heat of cooling water in heat pipe lower absorbent pond, and pass through heat
The evaporation of freon working medium transfers heat to the fin on top in pipe, then the air stream by being formed under fan action will be hot
Amount is taken away, and reduces the evaporation capacity of water to air because a part of heat is switched directly in this way, reduces water consumption.This is practical
The novel water fender that angle adjustable is arranged also above heat pipe, time in winter, water temperature is higher than ambient temperature in pond,
Water fender can be adjusted to water blocking working condition at this time, the water dripped on filler is avoided to pour the surface of heat pipe, make heat pipe top
Surface is in the dry and higher state of temperature, therefore can heat the air for entering cooling tower, not only avoids in cooling tower
There is icing phenomenon below filler, also improves the aridity of air, reduce relative humidity, so that be discharged at the top of cooling tower
Air becomes relatively more " heat ", more " dry ", is no longer on hypersaturated state, it is not easy to dense white plume occurs, to drop
The low pollution to environment；In summertime, sump water temperature is lower than ambient temperature, at this time adjusts water fender to shape vertically downward
State, water fender no longer have water blocking effect, and cooling water pours heat pipe upper face, since heat pipe middle and upper part is the gaseous state after evaporation
Heat cannot be passed to bottom from top by freon working medium, so when inside heat pipe there is no conductive force, but due to the wing of heat pipe
Piece surface is drenched, and plays the role of increasing cooling surface area, while but also into cooling tower hot-air by wet
Fin cools down in advance, after the air after cooling enters packing area, forms the effect of " reducing temperature twice ", is conducive to cooling tower and finally will
Water temperature is reduced to lower level.It can be seen that the utility model solves, existing cooling tower water consumption is big, below filler
Easily there is the problem of white plume in icing and winter, have reached energy-saving, have guaranteed cooling tower normal operation and reduction pair
The purpose of atmosphere pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cooling tower the schematic diagram of the section structure in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the utility model section structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is schematic enlarged-scale view at I in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is heat pipe the schematic diagram of the section structure；
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are water fender working condition handoff procedure schematic diagrames.
Each list of reference numerals in figure are as follows: 1, cooling shell, 1-1, air inlet, 2, filler, 3, water supplying pipe, 4, blower, 5, fill out
Material bracket, 6, cooling water, 7, water outlet, 8, heat pipe, 8-1, fin, 8-2, working medium, 9, heat pipe mounting bracket, 10, water fender,
11, support rod, 12, knob.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the utility model is a kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, for in equipment cooling system
The processing of cooling water medium cooling, it includes cooling shell 1, filler 2, filler support 5, water supplying pipe 3 and blower 4；The cooling
The side wall of shell 1 is equipped with air inlet 1-1, and cooling 1 bottom of shell is pond, and water outlet 7 is arranged on basin side wall；Institute
Stating filler 2 is the flaky texture loosely stacked, is placed on the filler support 5 with permeable hole；The filler support 5 is arranged in
The top of air inlet 1-1；The water supplying pipe 3 is arranged in above filler, and one group of downward water distribution is arranged on the tube wall of water supplying pipe 3
Spray head；The blower 4 is placed at cooling 1 top outlet inlet of shell；Its special feature is that: it is set in the cooling shell 1
The heat pipe 8 of arrangement fasciculation is set, 8 one end of heat pipe is soaked in pond, and the other end is placed at the position air inlet 1-1, passes through heat pipe
Mounting bracket 9 is fixed on cooling 1 side wall of shell.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus described in the utility model, if 8 outer surface of the heat pipe is arranged
Dry group fin 8-1, the filling liquid freon working medium 8-2 in heat pipe 8.
Referring to Fig. 3, angle is arranged above the heat pipe 8 in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus described in the utility model
Adjustable water fender 10 is spent, described 10 one end of water fender is mounted on cooling 1 side wall of shell in a manner of hinge mounted, is being kept off
Water plate following settings knob 12 and support rod 11 are realized 10 water blocking of water fender by the cooperation of knob 12 and support rod 11, are not kept off
The switching of water state.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 8, the utility model is a kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, for equipment cooling system
Middle cooling water medium cooling processing, water supplying pipe 3 are connect with water return pipeline in equipment cooling system, it is in cooling shell
Add that one end is soaked in pond, the other end is placed in heat pipe 8 at the position air inlet 1-1 in 1,8 lower part of heat pipe is for absorbing water
The heat of cooling water 6 in pond, and the evaporation for passing through freon working medium 8-2 in heat pipe 8 transfers heat to the fin 8-1 on top,
Heat is taken away by the air stream formed under the effect of blower 4 again, in this way because a part of heat is switched directly to air, is made
The evaporation capacity of water is reduced, and reduces water consumption.The water fender of angle adjustable is arranged in the utility model also above heat pipe, in the winter
Ji Shijie, water temperature is higher than ambient temperature in pond, and support rod 11 is in extended state at this time, and water fender 10 is in water blocking work
Make state, avoid the surface that the water dripped on filler 2 pours heat pipe 8,8 upper face of heat pipe is made to be in dry higher with temperature
State, therefore the air that can will enter cooling tower heats, and specific embodiment: the temperature of cooling water 6 is 24 DEG C in pond, extraneous
Temperature is -15 DEG C, the temperature of cooling water 6 in pond can be reduced to 22 DEG C from 24 DEG C by the utility model, -15 DEG C of air
It can be heated to 10 DEG C after into cooling tower, not only avoid and occur icing phenomenon below cooling tower filler, also improve sky
The aridity of gas, reduces relative humidity, so that the air being discharged at the top of cooling tower becomes relatively more " heat ", more " dry ", no longer
In hypersaturated state, it is not easy to dense white plume occur, to reduce the pollution to environment；In summertime, water
The temperature of cooling water 6 is lower than ambient temperature in pond, and at this time by 12 force of knob, support rod 11 retracts, water fender 10 is adjusted
To state vertically downward, water fender 10 no longer has water blocking effect, and cooling water pours 8 upper face of heat pipe, in heat pipe 8
Portion be evaporation after gaseous state freon working medium, heat cannot be passed to bottom from top, so when heat pipe 8 inside without thermally conductive work
With, but since the surface fin 8-1 of heat pipe is drenched, play the role of increasing cooling surface area, while but also entering cooling
The hot-air of tower cools down in advance by wet fin 8-1, after the air after cooling enters packing area, forms " reducing temperature twice "
Effect, specific embodiment: 27 DEG C of the temperature of cooling water 6 in pond, 37 DEG C of outside air temperature, wet fin of the air through superheater tube 8
34 DEG C are had already decreased to after 8-1, cooling tower in the prior art is equivalent to and works under conditions of 34 DEG C of outer boundary's temperature,
It is more advantageous to cooling tower and water temperature is finally reduced to lower level.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus, it includes cooling shell (1), filler (2), filler support (5), water supplying pipe (3)
With blower (4)；The side wall of the cooling shell (1) is equipped with air inlet (1-1), and cooling shell (1) bottom is pond,
Water outlet (7) are set on basin side wall；The filler (2) is the flaky texture loosely stacked, is placed in filling out with permeable hole
Expect on bracket (5)；The filler support (5) is arranged in the top of air inlet (1-1)；The water supplying pipe (3) is arranged on filler
Side, is arranged one group of downward water-distribution nozzle on the tube wall of water supplying pipe (3)；The blower (4) is placed at the top of cooling shell (1)
At air outlet；It is characterized in that setting arranges the heat pipe (8) of fasciculation in the cooling shell (1), in the heat pipe (8)
It fills working medium (8-2), heat pipe (8) one end is soaked in pond, and the other end is placed at the position air inlet (1-1), is pacified by heat pipe
Dress bracket (9) is fixed on cooling shell (1) side wall.
2. heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that in the heat pipe (8) if outer surface is arranged
Dry group fin (8-1).
3. heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that angle is arranged above the heat pipe (8)
Adjustable water fender (10), by realizing that water fender (10) water blocking, water blocking state is not cut to water fender (10) angular adjustment
It changes.
4. heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that described water fender (10) one end is hingedly to fill
It is mounted on cooling shell (1) side wall with mode, in water fender following settings knob (12) and support rod (11), passes through knob
(12) and the switching of water fender (10) water blocking, not water blocking state is realized in the cooperation of support rod (11).
5. heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 4, characterized in that in the heat pipe (8)
The working medium (8-2) of filling is liquid freon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820942983.4U CN208333155U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820942983.4U CN208333155U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208333155U true CN208333155U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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ID=64771993
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820942983.4U Active CN208333155U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of heat pipe-type water-cooling apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110260682A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-20 | 福建远致环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling tower |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820942983.4U patent/CN208333155U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110260682A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-20 | 福建远致环保科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling tower |
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