CN208325454U - A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN208325454U CN208325454U CN201820747782.9U CN201820747782U CN208325454U CN 208325454 U CN208325454 U CN 208325454U CN 201820747782 U CN201820747782 U CN 201820747782U CN 208325454 U CN208325454 U CN 208325454U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot, comprising: executing agency, including pedipulator, light-duty connecting plate and driving steering engine, the pedipulator includes six legs, it is divided into forward and backward pedipulator, the steering engine is fixed on pedipulator, and for every pedipulator there are two steering engine, every pedipulator is divided into two parts up and down；Driving mechanism, including wireless transmission, antenna, control panel and 12V lithium battery, the antenna are mounted on control panel, and the wireless transmission issues driving signal, and the antenna is passed to control panel after receiving signal, and then drives executing agency's movement；Sensing mechanism, including high-definition camera, pressure sensor and distance measuring sensor, the high-definition camera is mounted on machine human body front end, and the pressure sensor is mounted on the pedipulator bottom, and the distance measuring sensor is mounted at left and right sides of the high-definition camera.Not only creep speed is fast for the utility model, but also stability is good, makes the simpler convenience of operation gesture stability of robot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic technology fields, more particularly to a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot.
Background technique
Along with the growth of science and technology, the mankind realize intelligent and automation gradually in life, production.Recent years
Come, robotics development is swift and violent, and miscellaneous robot progresses into people's lives.Our living standard also because
The addition of robot becomes effectively.An important branch of the climbing robot as robot, since its is outstanding
Outstanding stationarity in locomitivity and complex environment, climbing robot is gradually commonly used by people for execution pipeline detection, ruins are searched
The tasks such as rope.For original generation spider climbing robot having been devised by Bionic Design, move ahead device, Image Acquisition and
The deficiency of transmission etc., using practicability, flexibility, economy as principle, designs a relative to original using spider as prototype
It is more energy saving and stronger bionic machine spider is adapted to terrain environment with bigger carrying capacity, it is able to achieve in the good of land
It creeps well, preferably surveys topography and geomorphology, enable scientific research personnel's timely Information, go to explore by machine spider
Cave, the rugged mountain area of climbing etc. may be that mankind's exploration obtains information in advance, and whether perception is dangerous, reduces unnecessary wound
It dies.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues of in the presence of the present invention mainly solution prior art, so that it is fast, steady to provide a kind of creep speed
Qualitative good, the convenient spider climbing robot of manipulation.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals:
The present invention provides a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot comprising:
Executing agency, including pedipulator, light-duty connecting plate and driving steering engine, the pedipulator includes six legs, before being divided into
Pedipulator and rear pedipulator, the steering engine are fixed on the pedipulator, and every pedipulator is equipped with the steering engine two, described
Every pedipulator is divided into two parts, two parts up and down and is linked together by light-duty connecting plate, and the steering engine is individually placed to machinery
On two parts of leg, while two parts of pedipulator are driven, every pedipulator all includes three degree of freedom；
Driving mechanism, including wireless transmission section, antenna, control panel and 12V lithium battery, the antenna are mounted on the control
In making sheet, the wireless transmission section issues driving signal, and the antenna is passed to control panel after receiving signal, and then drives institute
State executing agency's movement；
Sensing mechanism, including high-definition camera, pressure sensor part and ranging transducing part, the high-definition camera peace
Mounted in the body front end of robot, the pressure sensor part is mounted on the bottom of the pedipulator, and every pedipulator is equal
Comprising a pressure sensor part, the distance measuring sensor is mounted on the left and right sides of the high-definition camera, every side each one
It is a.
Further, the executing agency mainly includes six pedipulators of robot, and the pedipulator is evenly distributed on
The two sides of machine human body, every pedipulator shape in the arc-shaped, and numerous rectangular channels are provided on the pedipulator, each rectangle
Laid out in parallel, every pedipulator include three degree of freedom to slot from top to bottom, keep robot motion more flexible.
Further, there are two steering engines, two steering engines to be separately mounted to two parts of pedipulator for installation on the pedipulator
On, each steering engine is mounted on pedipulator by bolt, and each steering engine drives pedipulator simultaneously respectively.
Further, the pedipulator is divided into preceding pedipulator and rear pedipulator, and two preceding pedipulators are mounted on the machine person
The front end of body, every pedipulator all keep certain tilt angle at curved arc, the preceding pedipulator and vertical direction, to
Top rake, the rear pedipulator tilted rearward certain angle, every pedipulator are designed with rectangular channel.
Further, the Sensor section includes press detection sensor, and the pressure sensor is mounted on six machines
The bottom of tool leg, there are also a circle rubber pad around sensor, for protecting sensor not to be damaged, each sensor is straight
It connects and is connected with the control panel, the antenna is mounted on machine human body tail portion and is connected with the control panel, the high definition
Camera is mounted on robot front end body, is distributed with the antenna symmetry.
Further, the driving mechanism includes a 12V lithium battery, and the lithium battery is placed in machine human body
The bottom end in portion, top are equipped with one layer of partition, and the control panel is placed on the upper surface of described partition, the control panel and the rudder
Machine is connected with lithium battery.
Further, the wireless transmission section adds the remote control control of touch screen combination, the nothing using remote sensing button
Line hop is mutually echoed with the antenna, and the wireless transmission section issues signal, and the antenna carries out reception signal, described
Antenna is connected to the control panel, and then operational order is transferred to control panel, the sensor mechanism with the control panel
It is connected, the sensor mechanism receives transducing signal, and signal is passed to control panel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: manipulation instruction is write by wireless transmission section, is received and is ordered by antenna, in turn
It is communicated to control panel, the steering engine on control panel driving pedipulator works, and drives pedipulator to advance by steering engine, robot
The pressure sensor of pedipulator bottom can incude the pressure contacted between sole and ground, and then judge whether pedipulator steps on sky,
It both ensure that robot can rapidly creep in this way, and stability is fine, it is therefore prevented that robot is fallen into groove, robot
Scene around the high-definition camera shooting of front end body, distance measuring sensor will detect the barrier in front of creeping, actively in time
Carry out avoid, six pedipulators keep synchronous coordinations movement, as the executing agency of robot, stability of not only creeping
It is good, and balance is more preferable, meanwhile, it is acted on by the distance measuring sensor in front of robot, can accurately change spider machine
The direction of advance and angle of people, to make the simpler convenience of operation posture of robot.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the body structure three-view diagram of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the preceding pedipulator of the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -3, the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six of the invention, including:
Executing agency, including mechanical foreleg 2, mechanical back leg 3, light-duty connecting plate 10 and driving steering engine 12, mechanical 2 He of foreleg
Mechanical back leg 3 is made of two parts, and two parts are linked together by light-duty connecting plate 10, all includes above every pedipulator
Two steering engines 12, two steering engines respectively drive two parts of pedipulator, and the bottom of mechanical foreleg 2 and mechanical back leg 3 is respectively mounted
By pressure sensor 16, it is distributed rectangular channel 13 side by side on mechanical foreleg 2 and mechanical back leg 3；
Sensing mechanism, including high-definition camera 1, pressure sensor part 16 and ranging transducing part 17, high-definition camera 1
It is mounted on the front end of machine human body 4, shield is housed on camera, pressure sensor part 16 is mounted on robotic
The bottom of foreleg 2 and mechanical back leg 3 is also devised with a circle rubber pad, ranging transducing part 17 around pressure sensor part 16
It is mounted on the left and right sides of high-definition camera 1, and each side has a ranging transducing part 17；
Driving mechanism, including wireless transmission section, antenna 15, control panel and 12V lithium battery, wireless transmission section will operate
Signal sends antenna 15 to, and antenna 15 is connected to control panel, and after control panel receives wireless signal, driving steering engine 12 is driven
Mechanical foreleg 2 and mechanical back leg 3；
Mechanical foreleg 2 and mechanical back leg 3 are mounted on machine human body 4, are connected on 41,42 positions, robot
Body 4 is divide into upper part and lower part, between be fixed together by four symmetrical connection switches 9；
The present invention writes manipulation instruction by wireless transmission section, is received and is ordered by antenna 15, and then is communicated to control panel,
Steering engine 12 on control panel driving pedipulator 2 and 3 works, and drives pedipulator 2,3 to advance by steering engine 12, mechanical man-machine
Tool leg 2,3 bottoms pressure sensor 16 can incude the pressure contacted between sole and ground, and then whether judge pedipulator 2,3
Sky to be stepped on, both ensure that robot can rapidly creep in this way, and stability is fine, it is therefore prevented that robot is fallen into groove,
Scene around the shooting of high-definition camera 1 of robot front end body, distance measuring sensor 17 will detect the barrier in front of creeping,
It is actively timely avoided, three pairs of pedipulators 2,3,7 keep synchronous coordination movement, as the executing agency of robot, no
Stability of only creeping is good, and balance is more preferable, meanwhile, it is acted on by the distance measuring sensor in front of robot, it can be accurately
The direction of advance and angle for changing spider robot, to make the simpler convenience of operation posture of robot.
Specifically, pedipulator shares six, i.e., the pedipulator 7 of a pair of mechanical foreleg 2, mechanical back leg 3 and centre works as driving
After steering engine 12 receives wireless transmission signal, six pedipulators 2,3 and 7 can crawl movement, this hair under the driving of steering engine 12
In bright, in order to make a misstep and fall into when encountering groove during robot crawling advances, pacify in pedipulator bottom
Pressure sensor part 16 is filled, when there is one to encounter groove in six pedipulators 2,3 and 7, pressure sensor 16 can incude
Pedipulator 2,3 and the pressure size between 7 and ground illustrate pedipulator 2,3 when pressure sensor 16 detects that pressure is zero
With 7 not in contact with ground is arrived, this is that pedipulator can be withdrawn in time, avoids robot and falls into groove.
Refering to shown in Figure 4 and 5, machine human body 4 is divide into upper part and lower part, between by four symmetrical connection switches
9 are fixed together, and six pedipulators 2,3 and 7 of robot, installation site 41 and 42, six machines are installed on machine human body 4
Tool leg is driven by steering engine 12, and every pedipulator contains 3 freedom degrees, and preceding pedipulator 2 tilts forwards, when steering engine 12 drives,
Preceding pedipulator 2 strides forward, and rear pedipulator 3 gradually follows up；
Driving device in the embodiment of the present invention includes 12V lithium battery, antenna 15 and control panel, and the lithium battery of 12V can be with
Endlessly power is provided for the driving of robot, and then steering engine 12 is allow to drive pedipulator 2,3 and 7, is passed using wireless
Defeated device carries out the movement of control robot, the very good solution limitation of robot motion；
As shown in fig.6, the rectangular channel 13 from top to bottom arranged is designed on every pedipulator 2,3 and 7, using rectangle
Slot 13 designs, and can both mitigate the quality of pedipulator totality, while can also reduce the resistance of robot during exercise；
Specifically, during exercise, the high-definition camera 1 of 4 front end of machine human body can shoot robot periphery for robot
Ambient conditions, the image recording taken gets off, is transferred in operation display by control panel；
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the operation of the long-range control outside personnel's progress, using wireless transmission controlling party
Formula, wireless transmission section add the remote control control of touch screen combination using remote sensing button, and signal is passed to control panel by robot, by
Control panel controls steering engine 12 to drive pedipulator 2,3 and 7；
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Six sufficient spider climbing robots are put into the region for needing to detect, robot under the manipulation of wireless transmission, by
Antenna 15 receives wireless signal, then signal is passed to control panel, and control panel starts to drive steering engine 12, pedipulator 2,3 and in rudder
Start advance of creeping under the driving of machine 12, the high-definition camera 1 of 4 front end of machine human body is with can shooting the landform around collecting
Looks and the case where detecting information is needed, while signal is passed into operation display, when robot encounters ditch in crawling process
When slot, the pressure sensor 16 of pedipulator 2,3 and 7 bottoms can sense pedipulator and geostatic pressure is zero, illustrate pedipulator not
To ground, pedipulator 2,3 and 7 can be withdrawn energy safety knock in time at this time, and rectangular channel 13 is provided on every pedipulator, works as robot
When the larger situation that meets obstructions, rectangular channel 13 can mitigate resistance, so that pedipulator 2,3 and 7 is easily creeped, work as machine
People creep encounter front have barrier when, the distance measuring sensor 17 of 1 two sides of high-definition camera can sense front have obstacle,
Then information is transmitted to control panel, the steering or u-turn of robot is controlled by control panel.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection of the invention
Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot characterized by comprising executing agency, including pedipulator, light-duty company
Fishplate bar and driving steering engine, the pedipulator include six legs,
It is divided into preceding pedipulator and rear pedipulator, the steering engine is fixed on the pedipulator, and every pedipulator is equipped with the rudder
Two, machine, every pedipulator is divided into two parts, two parts up and down and is linked together by connecting plate, and the steering engine is put respectively
On two parts of pedipulator, while two parts of pedipulator are driven, every pedipulator all includes three degree of freedom；
Driving mechanism, including wireless transmission section, antenna, control panel and 12V lithium battery, the antenna are mounted on the control panel
On, the wireless transmission section issues driving signal, and the antenna is passed to control panel after receiving signal, and then holds described in driving
Row mechanism kinematic；
Sensing mechanism, including high-definition camera, pressure sensor part and ranging transducing part, the high-definition camera are mounted on
The body front end of robot, the pressure sensor part are mounted on the bottom of the pedipulator, and every pedipulator includes
One pressure sensor part, the distance measuring sensor are mounted on the left and right sides of the high-definition camera, each one of every side.
2. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that executing agency's packet
Containing six pedipulators, every pedipulator is divided into two parts composition, and the steering engine is separately mounted to two parts of the pedipulator,
Respectively every pedipulator provides power, and described every pedipulator two parts are fixed together using light-duty connecting plate.
3. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism packet
Wireless transmission section, antenna, control panel and 12V lithium battery are included, the robot is controlled using wireless transmission, the antenna
It receives wireless transmission signal and sends control panel to, the robot is using the lithium battery of 12V as power source.
4. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that every machine
The bottom of tool leg is equipped with a pressure sensor part, and the high-definition camera is mounted on machine human body front end, described
Distance measuring sensor is distributed in the two sides of the high-definition camera, and there is a high-definition camera in every side.
5. the sufficient spider climbing robot of one kind multi-functional six as claimed in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the driving machine
Structure includes 12V lithium battery, and the battery is fixed on robot body interior, and the lithium battery is connected with the steering engine, is steering engine
Power source is provided, the steering engine further drives the pedipulator to be moved.
6. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that every machine
Tool leg is divided into two parts, and every pedipulator all contains three degree of freedom, and six pedipulators are evenly distributed on machine human body
Two sides.
7. a kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that set using six legs
Meter, the movement of robot is more stable, and balance is more preferable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820747782.9U CN208325454U (en) | 2018-05-19 | 2018-05-19 | A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820747782.9U CN208325454U (en) | 2018-05-19 | 2018-05-19 | A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208325454U true CN208325454U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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| CN201820747782.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208325454U (en) | 2018-05-19 | 2018-05-19 | A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108674516A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-19 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108674516A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-19 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of multi-functional six sufficient spider climbing robot |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20200519 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |