CN208317413U - A kind of cropper - Google Patents
A kind of cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208317413U CN208317413U CN201820824020.4U CN201820824020U CN208317413U CN 208317413 U CN208317413 U CN 208317413U CN 201820824020 U CN201820824020 U CN 201820824020U CN 208317413 U CN208317413 U CN 208317413U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- elevator
- fruit roller
- cropper
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of croppers.The cropper includes rack, rack, which is equipped with, plucks fruit roller and miscellaneous remaining collection device, the lower section of fruit roller is plucked equipped with the cleaning plant for being cleaned to crops, the miscellaneous remaining discharge port of the cleaning plant is connected with for the remnant after cleaning to be delivered to the miscellaneous remaining conveying device plucked in fruit roller.The miscellaneous remaining discharge port of the cropper cleaning plant is connected with for the remnant after cleaning to be delivered to the miscellaneous remaining conveying device plucked in fruit roller, when the cropper carries out melon and fruit harvest, the progress of the remnant after cleaning plant primary screening secondary recovery can be cleaned by plucking fruit roller, reduce the waste of peanut fruit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of croppers.
Background technique
Currently, China's harvesting peanut technology is not also overripened, the harvesting peanut of most area using manually pluck fruit inspection pick up,
The mode for plucking fruit brings the biggish amount of labour to the peasant of plantation peanut.
Publication No. is CN107114051A, and date of publication is that the Chinese patent of 2017.09.01 discloses a kind of self-travel type flower
Raw cropper, the self-travel type harvester for peanut include dynamical system, walking chassis system, the work for driving control system composition
Chassis assembly, walking chassis system include rack, and rack is formed equipped with harvesting work, and harvesting work composition includes from front to back
The peanut set gradually picks up harvesting apparatus, plucks fruit roller and straw chopping conveying collection device, and straw chopping conveying, which is collected, to be filled
It sets to form miscellaneous remaining collection device, plucks and cleaning plant is set below fruit roller, fruit conveyer is set below cleaning plant, fruit is defeated
Sending device includes bottom screw feeder, and transmission device is arranged in one end of bottom screw feeder, and transition case is equipped with below the other end, and the front of transition case connects
Conveying fan, rear connect fruit transport tube, and the outlet end of fruit transport tube is correspondingly arranged fruit case, and fruit case is located at harvester for peanut
The top of fruit roller is plucked, cleaning plant is connected to by miscellaneous remaining lifting device with straw chopping conveying collection device.The peanut is received
Obtain machine to peanut carry out be detached from clean when, pluck fruit roller turning handle fruit and fruit seedling separated, fruit passes through cleaning plant
Vibrating screen fall transition case be delivered to by bottom screw feeder, conveying fan rotation generates high pressure draught for the peanut in transition case through fruit
Real transport tube is delivered to fruit case, and fruit seedling enters straw chopping conveying collection device from the rear for plucking fruit roller.The harvester for peanut
Using full feeding harvest is picked up, efficiency of crop is greatly improved.
But above-mentioned harvester for peanut, when carrying out harvesting peanut, the fruit feed quantity of peanut is very big, cleaning plant may
Because cleaning not in time, after causing cleaning plant to be cleaned it is miscellaneous it is remaining in contain many peanut fruits, miscellaneous remaining lifting device will contain
There is the remnant of peanut fruit to be delivered to straw chopping conveying device, causes to waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of can to after cleaning it is miscellaneous it is remaining carry out the secondary cropper cleaned, with
Self-travel type harvester for peanut in the prior art is solved directly remaining to be delivered to miscellaneous remaining collection device and cause wave the miscellaneous of cleaning plant
The problem of taking.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model cropper is: a kind of cropper includes rack, in rack
Equipped with fruit roller and miscellaneous remaining collection device is plucked, the lower section for plucking fruit roller is equipped with cleaning plant for being cleaned to crops,
The miscellaneous remaining discharge port of the cleaning plant be connected with for by the remnant after cleaning be delivered to it is described pluck it is miscellaneous remaining in fruit roller
Conveying device.
The beneficial effect is that: the miscellaneous remaining discharge port of the cropper cleaning plant is connected with for the remnant after cleaning is defeated
It send to the miscellaneous remaining conveying device plucked in fruit roller, when which carries out melon and fruit harvest, plucking fruit roller can fill to cleaning
Remnant after setting primary screening carries out secondary recovery and cleans, and reduces the waste of peanut fruit.
The miscellaneous remaining conveying device includes the elevator for promoting the remnant after cleaning, and elevator is equipped with for inciting somebody to action
Remnant after promotion is delivered to the transverse auger for plucking fruit roller.
The top plucked in the middle part of fruit roller is arranged in the outlet of the transverse auger, and the fruit roller of plucking is equipped with and laterally stirs
The corresponding opening in outlet of dragon, the outlet of the transverse auger by the opening with pluck fruit roller and be connected to.
The beneficial effect is that: when remnant is delivered to the exit of transverse auger by transverse auger, remnant can be in weight
Enter under the action of power and plucks fruit roller.
The elevator is drag-flight elevator.
The beneficial effect is that: drag-flight elevator structure is simple, does not need individually designed manufacture.
The drag-flight elevator includes that tailing auger be connected to the miscellaneous remaining discharge port of cleaning plant and being arranged remaining is stirred miscellaneous
The elevator section of imperial side, the elevator section is interior to be equipped with conveyer belt, is fixed with elevator scraper plate on the conveyer belt.
The tailing auger is horizontally disposed, and the elevator section plucks fruit roller direction described in and tilts upward extension.
The side for deviating from elevator section on tailing auger is arranged in the miscellaneous remaining feeding inlet of the drag-flight elevator.
The side of rack is arranged in the elevator section.
The beneficial effect is that: the side that rack is arranged in elevator section does not influence the arrangement of other devices on cropper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model cropper；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the miscellaneous remaining conveying device of cropper shown in FIG. 1.
Description of symbols: 1. driver's cabins；2. fruit case；3. collecting box；4. drag-flight elevator；41. tailing auger；42. liter
Transport section；43. conveyer belt；44. elevator scraper plate；45. transverse auger；5. cleaning plant；6. fruit conveyer；7. plucking fruit roller；8.
Rack.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The embodiment 1 of the utility model cropper, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the harvester for peanut include rack 8, rack 8
On be successively arranged melon and fruit pick-up unit from front to back, pluck fruit roller 7 and miscellaneous remaining collection device, miscellaneous remaining collection device includes for receiving
Collect the collecting box 3 of stalk, is additionally provided with driver's cabin 1 in rack 8.
The lower section of fruit roller 7 is plucked equipped with the cleaning plant 5 for being cleaned to melon and fruit, cleaning plant 5 is connected with fruit
Conveyer 6, the outlet of fruit conveyer 6 are connected with the fruit case 2 for collecting fruit, and fruit case 2 is located at the top for plucking fruit roller 7.
The miscellaneous remaining discharge port of cleaning plant 5 be connected with for the remnant after cleaning be delivered to it is described pluck it is miscellaneous in fruit roller
Remaining conveying device, miscellaneous remaining conveying device include the elevator for promoting the remnant after cleaning, and elevator is equipped with for inciting somebody to action
Remnant after promotion is delivered to the transverse auger 45 for plucking fruit roller 7, and 7 middle part of fruit roller is being plucked in the outlet setting of transverse auger 45
Top, pluck fruit roller equipped with opening corresponding with the outlet of transverse auger 45, the outlet of transverse auger 45 is opened by described
Mouthful with pluck fruit roller 7 and be connected to.
Elevator is drag-flight elevator 4, drag-flight elevator 4 include be connected to the miscellaneous remaining discharge port of cleaning plant 5 it is miscellaneous more than
Screw feeder 41 and the elevator section 42 that 41 side of tailing auger is arranged in, tailing auger 41 is horizontally disposed, and elevator section 42 is rolled towards fruit is plucked
7 directions of cylinder tilt upward extension, and the miscellaneous remaining feeding inlet of drag-flight elevator 4, which is arranged on tailing auger 41, deviates from the one of elevator section 42
Side, elevator section 42 are arranged in the side of rack 8, conveyer belt 43 are equipped in elevator section 42, is fixed with elevator scraper plate on conveyer belt 43
44。
By the utility model cropper harvest peanut for, mature peanut from cutting tipping in ground laying on the ground,
The melon and fruit pick-up unit of the cropper, which picks up whole peanut to be delivered to, plucks fruit roller 7, pluck fruit roller 7 by peanut fruit with
Stalk separation, peanut fruit and broken fruit seedling fall into cleaning plant 5, plucks the fruit seedling of the fruit taken in fruit roller 7 from plucking fruit roller 7
Rear enter straw chopping conveying collection device collecting box 3 in.
Cleaning plant 5 cleans the peanut fruit and broken fruit seedling that fall into cleaning plant 5, and the fruit after cleaning is by fruit
Conveyer 6 is delivered to fruit case 2.Since the feed quantity of peanut is larger, cleaning plant 5 clean after broken fruit seedling in still there may be
The peanut fruit that do not cleaned out, these remnants with peanut fruit fully enter tailing auger 41, tailing auger 41
Remnant with peanut fruit is pushed in the elevator section 42 of elevator by the helical blade on screw conveyor shaft, band in elevator section 42
There is remnant elevator of the conveyer belt 43 of elevator scraper plate 44 with peanut fruit to transverse auger 45, transverse auger 45 will have again
The remnant of peanut fruit be delivered to pluck fruit roller 7 carry out secondary recovery clean.
Remnant after the miscellaneous remaining conveying device of the utility model cropper can clean cleaning plant 5 is delivered to and plucks fruit
Roller 7 is plucked fruit roller 7 and is cleaned to the remnant progress secondary recovery containing fruit, reduces the waste of peanut fruit.
In other embodiments, elevator includes screw feeder and elevator section, and conveying fan is equipped in elevator section, and conveying fan is logical
High pressure draught is crossed remaining to be delivered to miscellaneous containing fruit in transverse auger.
In other embodiments, which can also be used to harvest other crops with fruit seedling or stalk, for example, being used to
Harvest soybean or corn.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of cropper, including rack, rack, which is equipped with, plucks fruit roller and miscellaneous remaining collection device, and the lower section for plucking fruit roller is equipped with
Cleaning plant for being cleaned to crops, it is characterised in that: the miscellaneous remaining discharge port of the cleaning plant, which is connected with, to be used for
Remnant after cleaning is delivered to the miscellaneous remaining conveying device plucked in fruit roller.
2. cropper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the miscellaneous remaining conveying device includes after cleaning for promotion
Remnant elevator, elevator, which is equipped with, plucks the transverse auger of fruit roller for the remnant after being promoted to be delivered to.
3. cropper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outlet of the transverse auger is arranged in plucking fruit roller
The top in portion, equipped with opening corresponding with the outlet of transverse auger, the outlet of the transverse auger passes through the fruit roller of plucking
The opening with pluck fruit roller and be connected to.
4. cropper according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the elevator is drag-flight elevator.
5. cropper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the drag-flight elevator includes miscellaneous remaining with cleaning plant
The tailing auger of discharge port connection and the elevator section that tailing auger side is arranged in, the elevator section is interior equipped with conveyer belt, described
Elevator scraper plate is fixed on conveyer belt.
6. cropper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the tailing auger is horizontally disposed, elevator section court
Extension is tilted upward to the fruit roller direction of plucking.
7. cropper according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the miscellaneous remaining feeding inlet of the drag-flight elevator is arranged miscellaneous
Deviate from the side of elevator section on remaining screw feeder.
8. cropper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the side of rack is arranged in the elevator section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824020.4U CN208317413U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824020.4U CN208317413U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of cropper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208317413U true CN208317413U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64772262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820824020.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208317413U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of cropper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208317413U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512792A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-11 | 星光农机(河南)有限公司 | Miscellaneous processing apparatus of peanut harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820824020.4U patent/CN208317413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111512792A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-11 | 星光农机(河南)有限公司 | Miscellaneous processing apparatus of peanut harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20190530 |