CN208314981U - A kind of electrical fire monitoring device and system based on more communication modes - Google Patents
A kind of electrical fire monitoring device and system based on more communication modes Download PDFInfo
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- CN208314981U CN208314981U CN201820940009.4U CN201820940009U CN208314981U CN 208314981 U CN208314981 U CN 208314981U CN 201820940009 U CN201820940009 U CN 201820940009U CN 208314981 U CN208314981 U CN 208314981U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electrical fire monitoring device and system based on more communication modes, including control chip, communication means and output mechanism;The communication means include two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, controller local area network's CAN interface and wireless communications component;The two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN interface, the wireless communications component and the output mechanism are connect with the control chip signal, and at least one of the two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN interface and described wireless communications component are connect with electrical fire detecting devices signal.Using the technical solution of the utility model, the detection data of different electrical fire detecting devices can be managed concentratedly, practicability is higher, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electrical fire monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electrical fire based on more communication modes
Calamity monitoring device and system.
Background technique
Electric energy makees one of indispensable energy in for people's lives, while promoting the well-being of mankind, also brings along harm, by
Ignore safety utilization of electric power in people, in addition the sudden and concealment of electrical fire, caused loss is very huge, for many years by electricity
The fire that gas reason causes is high always in all kinds of fire in China to rank first.
Currently, most of electrical fire monitoring devices only include one of two lines bus interface and 485 bus interface or two
Kind, so that electrical fire monitoring device can not be compatible with a plurality of types of electrical fire detecting devices, if there are multiple types in networking
Type electrical fire detecting devices, needs to install multiple electrical fire monitoring devices, is unfavorable for managing concentratedly, practicability is lower, at
This is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electrical fire monitoring device and system based on more communication modes, with
A plurality of types of electrical fire detecting devices can not be compatible with by solving existing electrical fire monitoring device, be unfavorable for managing concentratedly,
The problem of practicability is lower, higher cost.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes, packet
Include control chip, communication means and output mechanism;
The communication means include two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, controller local area network's CAN interface and nothing
Line communication component;
The two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN interface, the wireless communications component and described
Output mechanism is connect with the control chip signal, and the two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN bus
At least one of interface and the wireless communications component are connect with electrical fire detecting devices signal.
Further, in the electrical fire monitoring device described above based on more communication modes, the wireless communication section
Part includes narrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT module, Wireless Fidelity WiFi module and mobile network's module;
The control chip is provided with switching module, the NB-IoT module, the WiFi module and the mobile network
Module is connect with the switching module.
Further, the electrical fire monitoring device described above based on more communication modes, further includes memory;
The memory is connect with the control chip signal;
The detection number that the control chip obtains the electrical fire detecting devices obtained by the communication means
According to storing to the memory.
Further, the electrical fire monitoring device described above based on more communication modes, further includes timer;
The timer is connect with the control chip signal;
The control chip obtains the time corresponding when storing the detection data from the timer, as the spy
The storage time of measured data, and according to the sequencing of the storage time, cover the earliest storage detection number of storage time
According to.
Further, the electrical fire monitoring device described above based on more communication modes further includes data setting machine
Structure;
The data set up an organization to be connect with the control chip signal;
The data, which set up an organization, is sent to institute for the received weighted value for electrical fire detecting devices setting
State control chip;
The weighted value and the detection data are associated storage by the control chip, and, according to the weight
The size of value covers the smallest storage detection data of weighted value.
Further, in the electrical fire monitoring device described above based on more communication modes, the output mechanism packet
Include at least one of alarm, display and stylus printer.
The utility model also provides a kind of electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes, including electrical fire detection
Equipment and electrical fire monitoring device as described above;
The electrical fire detecting devices is logical by following at least one communication modes and the electrical fire monitoring device
News connection;
Institute's communication modes include two lines bus communication modes, 485 bus communication modes, controller local area network CAN total
Line communication modes and wireless communication mode.
Further, the upper electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes further includes monitor terminal and remote
Journey server;
The electrical fire monitoring device passes through the wireless communications component and the remote server communication connection;
The remote server is connect with the terminal called.
The electrical fire monitoring device and system based on more communication modes of the utility model is connect by the way that two lines bus is arranged
Mouth, 485 bus interface, controller local area network's CAN interface and wireless communications component, different types of electrical fire detection
Equipment can newly choose suitable communication interface according to the communication class of oneself, realize while being compatible with different types of electrical fire
Detecting devices, avoids in networking that there are when a plurality of types of electrical fire detecting devices, need to install multiple electrical fires prison
Control equipment.Using the technical solution of the utility model, the detection data of different electrical fire detecting devices can be managed concentratedly,
Practicability is higher, and cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electrical fire monitoring device embodiment one based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electrical fire monitoring device embodiment two based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electric fire monitoring system embodiment one based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the electric fire monitoring system embodiment two based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure.
Specific embodiment
It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment
It is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model
The range of protection.
Specification and claims and the (if present)s such as term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second " are for area
Not similar part, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that the data used in this way are appropriate
In the case of can be interchanged, so that embodiments herein described herein can be real with the sequence other than illustrating herein
It applies.
The following examples illustrate the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electrical fire monitoring device embodiment one based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure, as shown in Figure 1, the electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes of the present embodiment may include control chip 101, lead to
Interrogate mechanism 102 and output mechanism 103, wherein communication means 102 may include two lines bus interface 1021,485 bus interface
1022, controller local area network's (Controller Area Network, CAN) bus interface 1023 and wireless communications component
1024, two lines bus interface 1021,485 bus interface 1022, CAN interface 1023, wireless communications component 1024 and output machine
Structure 103 is connect with control 101 signal of chip, and two lines bus interface 1021,485 bus interface 1022, CAN interface 1023
It is connect at least one of wireless communications component 1024 with electrical fire detecting devices signal.
During a specific implementation, since the type of electrical fire detecting devices is more and more, with electrical fire
The mode communicated between monitoring device is also more and more, and due to the communication in the electrical fire monitoring device of the present embodiment
Mechanism 102 includes two lines bus interface 1021,485 bus interface 1022, controller local area network's CAN interface 1023 and wireless
Communication component 1024 makes it possible to choose suitable communication modes according to different types of electrical fire detecting devices, so that two
Person can be into data interaction.
For example, the electrical fire detecting devices in the present embodiment may include but be not limited to electrical fire-detector and event
Hinder arc detector etc., electrical fire detecting devices can get the operating parameter of route in real time, such as line current, route temperature
With the presence or absence of the parameters such as electric arc, electrical fire detecting devices can be with by the operating parameter of the route of acquisition for degree, line voltage distribution, route
It is sent to control chip 101 by communicating the communication interface that mode matches, control chip 101 can be according to the fortune of route
Row parameter knows route operating status, and, if there are fire hazards, and when there are fire hazard, generate corresponding pre-
Alert signal, and by output mechanism 103 by the operating status and/or pre-warning signal of route, the related personnel enable is to route
It is monitored management.Wherein, the output mechanism 103 of the present embodiment may include but be not limited to alarm, display and pin type
At least one of printer.
The electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes of the present embodiment, by the way that two lines bus interface 1021,485 is arranged
Bus interface 1022, controller local area network's CAN interface 1023 and wireless communications component 1024, different types of electrical fire
Calamity detecting devices can newly choose suitable communication interface according to the communication class of oneself, realize while being compatible with different types of electricity
Gas fire detection equipment avoids multiple electrical there are needing to install when a plurality of types of electrical fire detecting devices in networking
Fire hazard monitoring equipment.It, can be to the detection data collection of different electrical fire detecting devices using the technical solution of the utility model
Middle management, practicability is higher, and cost is relatively low.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electrical fire monitoring device embodiment two based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure, as shown in Fig. 2, the basis of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of the electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes of the present embodiment
On, further the technical solution of the utility model is described.
When in practical applications, due to by wireless communications component 1024 as communication modes, data transmission depends on nothing
The signal strength of line communication component 1024, therefore wireless communications component 1024 may include but be not limited to narrowband in the present embodiment
Internet of Things (Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT) module, Wireless Fidelity (WIreless-FIdelity,
WiFi) module and mobile network's module, and control chip 101 and be provided with switching module.Wherein, NB-IoT module, WiFi module
It is connect with switching module with mobile network's module, switching module can be according to NB-IoT module, WiFi module and mobile network
The signal strength of module selects suitable module to communicate wirelessly with electrical fire detecting devices.
For example, this implementation communicates wirelessly in preferably by NB-IoT module, when NB-IoT network does not have signal,
It can be arranged by software, automatically switch to WiFi module or 4G mobile network, to guarantee electrical fire detecting devices and electricity
The stability communicated between gas fire hazard monitoring equipment, the reliability of improve data transfer.
As shown in Fig. 2, the electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes of the present embodiment can also include memory
104, wherein memory 104 is connect with control 101 signal of chip, the electricity that control chip 101 will be obtained by communication means 102
The detection data that gas fire detection equipment obtains is stored to the memory 104.
For example, in order to facilitate the later period to the operation shape of route, electrical fire detecting devices and electrical fire monitoring device etc.
State etc. carries out analysis or production monitoring report etc., in the present embodiment, when the detection for receiving electrical fire detecting devices and obtaining
After data, control chip 101 can be stored the detection data.
Due to the limited storage space of memory 104, as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment based on more communication modes
Electrical fire monitoring device can also include timer 105, wherein the timer 105 is connect with control 101 signal of chip, is counted
When device 105 be used for record monitoring during the various times, when control chip 101 obtained to electrical fire detecting devices is received
Detection data carry out storage operation when, the corresponding time can be got from timer 105, the storage as the detection data
Time can cover storage according to the sequencing of storage time when the space that memory 104 stores reaches saturation state
The storage detection data of time earliest guarantee that memory 104 can follow to cover to original data of storage detection
Ring uses, and without User Format or deletes unwanted storage detection data.
But in practical applications, due to some data of storage detection may for users, be it is important,
For example, the route that some electrical fire detecting devices is detected is affected to entire networking, alternatively, fire occurs in the route
Probability it is higher, at this time the data of the route for a user, be it is important, therefore, user may want to the electrical fire
The longer storage of the detection data that calamity detecting devices obtains time as far as possible, and the spy that other electrical fire detecting devices obtain
Measured data then can be with the storage of short period, so the utility model additionally provides following technical scheme.
As shown in Fig. 2, the electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes of the present embodiment can also be set including data
Set mechanism 106, wherein the data set up an organization 106 with control 101 signal of chip connect.In the present embodiment, user can be directed to
The different weighted values of different electrical fire detecting devices settings, data set up an organization and 106 received will be directed to electrical fire
The weighted value of detecting devices setting is sent to control chip 101, so as to control chip 101 for the weight of electrical fire detecting devices
The detection data of value and electrical fire detecting devices is associated storage.When the space that memory 104 stores reaches saturation state
When, the smallest storage detection data of weighted value can be covered according to the size of the weighted value of electrical fire detecting devices, thus
First cover relatively unessential storage detection data.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, when control chip 101 is according to the detection data of electrical fire detecting devices,
When fire may occur for determination, chip 101 is controlled in the detection data of stored electricity fire detection equipment, it can also be to electrical
The detection data of fire detection equipment is weighted setting, when covering storage detection data, it is also desirable to according to electrical fire
The size of the weighted value of detecting devices covers the smallest storage detection data of weighted value, to first cover relatively unessential
Storage detection data.
In addition, it is necessary to which explanation, electrical fire monitoring device of the present embodiment based on more communication modes can also utilize
Wireless communications component 1024 is communicated by remote server and monitor terminal, enables related personnel's remote on-line monitoring
The operating status of route.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the electric fire monitoring system embodiment one based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure, as shown in figure 3, the electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes of the present embodiment may include that electrical fire detection is set
Standby 2 and electrical fire monitoring device 1 as shown in Figure 1 or 2, wherein electrical fire detecting devices 2 passes through following at least one
Communication modes and 1 communication connection of electrical fire monitoring device.For example, communication modes include that two lines bus communication modes, 485 buses are logical
News mode, controller local area network's CAN bus communication modes and wireless communication mode.
The electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes of the present embodiment realizes monitoring fire by using above structure
The realization mechanism of calamity situation is identical as the realization mechanism of above-mentioned Fig. 1 or embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, in detail can with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 1 or
The record of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, details are not described herein.
The electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes of the present embodiment, by electrical fire monitoring device 1
Two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, controller local area network's CAN interface and wireless communications component are set, it is different types of
Electrical fire detecting devices 2 can newly choose suitable communication interface according to the communication class of oneself, realize while compatible different
The electrical fire detecting devices 2 of type avoids in networking there are when a plurality of types of electrical fire detecting devices 2, needs to pacify
Fill multiple electrical fire monitoring devices 1.It, can be to different electrical fire detecting devices 2 using the technical solution of the utility model
Detection data centralized management, practicability is higher, and cost is relatively low.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the electric fire monitoring system embodiment two based on more communication modes of the utility model
Figure, as shown in figure 4, can also further be wrapped on the basis of the electric fire monitoring system of the present embodiment embodiment shown in Fig. 3
Include monitor terminal 3 and remote server 4, wherein electrical fire monitoring device 1 passes through wireless communications component and remote server 4
Communication connection, remote server 4 are connect with terminal called.
Electric fire monitoring system of the present embodiment based on more communication modes can also be passed through remote using wireless communications component
Journey server 4 is communicated with monitor terminal 3, enables the operating status of related personnel's remote on-line monitoring route.
The electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes of the present embodiment, long-range monitoring circuit operation conditions are practical
Property is higher.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want
Seek the range of protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that including control chip, communication means and
Output mechanism;
The communication means include two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, controller local area network's CAN interface and channel radio
Interrogate component;
The two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN interface, the wireless communications component and the output
Mechanism is connect with the control chip signal, and the two lines bus interface, 485 bus interface, the CAN interface
It is connect at least one of the wireless communications component with electrical fire detecting devices signal.
2. the electrical fire monitoring device according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described wireless
Communication component includes narrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT module, Wireless Fidelity WiFi module and mobile network's module;
The control chip is provided with switching module, the NB-IoT module, the WiFi module and mobile network's module
It is connect with the switching module.
3. the electrical fire monitoring device according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that further include depositing
Reservoir;
The memory is connect with the control chip signal;
The control chip deposits the detection data that the electrical fire detecting devices obtained by the communication means obtains
It stores up to the memory.
4. the electrical fire monitoring device according to claim 3 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that further include meter
When device;
The timer is connect with the control chip signal;
The control chip obtains the time corresponding when storing the detection data from the timer, as the detection number
According to storage time cover the earliest storage detection data of storage time and according to the sequencing of the storage time.
5. the electrical fire monitoring device according to claim 3 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that further include number
According to setting up an organization;
The data set up an organization to be connect with the control chip signal;
The data, which set up an organization, is sent to the control for the received weighted value for electrical fire detecting devices setting
Coremaking piece;
The weighted value and the detection data are associated storage by the control chip, and, according to the weighted value
Size covers the smallest storage detection data of weighted value.
6. -5 any electrical fire monitoring device based on more communication modes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating output mechanism includes at least one of alarm, display and stylus printer.
7. a kind of electric fire monitoring system based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that including electrical fire detecting devices and
Electrical fire monitoring device as described in claim 1-6 is any;
The electrical fire detecting devices is connected by following at least one communication modes and electrical fire monitoring device communication
It connects;
The communication modes include two lines bus communication modes, 485 bus communication modes, the communication of controller local area network's CAN bus
Mode and wireless communication mode.
8. the electric fire monitoring system according to claim 7 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that further include prison
Control terminal and remote server;
The electrical fire monitoring device passes through the wireless communications component and the remote server communication connection;
The remote server is connect with the terminal called.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109859443A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 山东卡尔电气股份有限公司 | NB-Iot and WIFI pattern of fusion gas alarm system and method |
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2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201820940009.4U patent/CN208314981U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109859443A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 山东卡尔电气股份有限公司 | NB-Iot and WIFI pattern of fusion gas alarm system and method |
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