CN208300314U - A kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk - Google Patents
A kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208300314U CN208300314U CN201820532662.7U CN201820532662U CN208300314U CN 208300314 U CN208300314 U CN 208300314U CN 201820532662 U CN201820532662 U CN 201820532662U CN 208300314 U CN208300314 U CN 208300314U
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- stalk
- throwing device
- self
- cutting
- careless
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalks to dissipate careless reclaimer, it is intended to solve that device for recovering straw the degree of automation is low, and straw collecting speed is slow, and operating efficiency is low, the deficiency of the stalk storage and transportation inconvenience of collection.The utility model includes harvester, cutter structure, self-unloading collection straw bag, harvester is equipped with grass outlet, cutter structure includes cutting and throwing device, feeder, secondary throwing device, feeder is connected between cutting and throwing device and secondary throwing device, connection throws cylinder on secondary throwing device, the outlet end for throwing cylinder is arranged above self-unloading collection straw bag, and cutting and throwing device is connected to grass outlet corresponding position on harvester.This stalk dissipates the recycling high degree of automation that careless reclaimer dissipates grass to stalk, can collect stalk while harvester harvests grain, and straw collecting speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high, and storage and transportation is convenient after straw collecting, and is convenient for the resource utilization again of stalk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of straw collecting equipment, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of stalk dissipates careless reclaimer.
Background technique
Prohibit for cooperation stalk and burn, the existing harvester overwhelming majority adds stalk crasher, and stalk is for crushing also
Field, but since arable land multiple crop index is high, rotation of crops interval time is short, and stalk carbon-nitrogen ratio is high in addition, and it is not perishable, occur interfering to plough
Phenomena such as kind, influences to emerge, burn seedlings, and pest and disease damage increases, some even causes the underproduction.Therefore research and development are suitable for harvester stalk time
Receiving apparatus, the drawbacks of can not only having eliminated straw-returning, but also can be provided safeguard for the comprehensive utilization of stalk.
Chinese patent notification number CN204811060U, discloses a kind of agricultural crop straw recyclable device, including with tractor
The careless frame of matched hitch frame, the shield that hitch frame rear is set and the collection grass mop that shield careless frame rear is set, shield grass
Frame and the lower section for collecting careless mop junction are protected careless frame and are equipped with the careless mop of stalk feeding collection equipped with multiple groups stalk recycling tooth
Feeding port.Tractor drives the careless frame of shield that stalk to be recycled gathers together by hitch frame, passes through feeding inlet later
It enters on the careless mop of collection, so that stalk be recycled.This device for recovering straw the degree of automation is low, and straw collecting speed is slow,
Operating efficiency is low, and the stalk storage and transportation of collection is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes that device for recovering straw the degree of automation is low, and straw collecting speed is slow, and operating efficiency is low, receives
The deficiency of the stalk storage and transportation inconvenience of collection provides a kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk, and stalk dissipates grass recycling high degree of automation, can
Stalk is collected while harvester harvests grain, straw collecting speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high, and storage and transportation is convenient after straw collecting,
And it is convenient for the resource utilization again of stalk.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses following technical scheme: a kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk,
Including harvester, cutter structure, self-unloading collection straw bag, harvester is equipped with grass outlet, cutter structure include cutting and throwing device, feeder,
Secondary throwing device, feeder are connected between cutting and throwing device and secondary throwing device, and connection throws cylinder on secondary throwing device, throw cylinder
Outlet end is arranged above self-unloading collection straw bag, and cutting and throwing device is connected to grass outlet corresponding position on harvester.
When stalk dissipates careless reclaimer work, stalk is dissipated grass while harvesting grain and sent out from grass outlet by harvester,
By cutting and throwing device chopping and throw, throw from feeder into secondary throwing device, secondary throwing device to stalk dissipate grass further
It throws, so that the stalk after chopping is dissipated grass and be transported in self-unloading collection straw bag.Cutter structure, self-unloading collection straw bag are synchronous with harvester
It moves ahead, the power of cutter structure is from harvester.Cutting and throwing device can not only by stalk dissipate grass chopping, and can also be to chopping after
Stalk dissipates grass and is thrown, and is conducive to the collection that stalk dissipates grass.The setting of secondary throwing device facilitates after shredding cutting and throwing device
Stalk dissipates grass and throws get Geng Gao, farther, and the collection of grass is dissipated conducive to stalk.Self-unloading collection straw bag only needs to be hung after collecting full stalk
It is attached to designated position discharging, storage and transportation is convenient.This stalk dissipates recycling the degree of automation that careless reclaimer dissipates grass to stalk
Height can collect stalk while harvester harvests grain, and straw collecting speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high, storage and transportation after straw collecting
It is convenient, and it is convenient for the resource utilization again of stalk.
If preferably, cutting and throwing device include cut ejection body, cut throw axis, be uniformly connected to cut throw axis on dry plate cut throwing leaf
Piece is cut to throw axis and cut and throws blade and be arranged at and cut in ejection body, cuts and throws blade tip and be respectively connected with moving knife, cutting and throwing device and harvester
Between close to grass outlet position stationary knife is installed, moving knife cooperates shearing stalk by stationary knife and with stationary knife.
Harvester drive, which is cut, throws axis rotation, throws axis to make to be connected to cut to throw cutting on axis and throw blade and rotates together with cutting,
Stalk is dissipated grass constantly to throw to feeder, while throwing the moving knife on blade by the stationary knife of grass outlet position when cutting
When, moving knife and stationary knife cooperation carry out cut mode to scattered careless stalk and are crushed.It is good to shred effect, is less prone to stuck phenomenon.
Preferably, if secondary throwing device includes throwing shell, throwing axis, be uniformly connected to the dry plate thrown on axis and throw
Blade, throws axis and throws blade and be arranged at and throw in shell.
Axis rotation is thrown, is rotated together to make to be connected to the blade that throws thrown on axis with axis is thrown, feeder is thrown
The stalk sent dissipates grass and is constantly thrown to throwing cylinder, and it is good to throw effect.
Preferably, being equipped with hitch frame below self-unloading collection straw bag, hitch frame is hinged on harvester rear end and folding and unfolding may be reversed,
Self-unloading collection straw bag is loaded on hitch frame, hitch frame include drawing head, several be connected on drawing head traction slide bar, fixation
Bottom plate, traction slide bar are connected on traction slide bar in arcuate structure low between the senior middle school of rear and front end, fixed bottom plate, fixed bottom plate side
Edge is equipped with several upright bars, and self-unloading collection straw bag outer wall is detachably articulated in upright bar, and self-unloading collection straw bag lower end slip-knot has been tied up down
Expect drawstring.
Hitch frame synchronizes forward with harvester, throws stalk that cylinder is dished out and dissipates grass and fall in self-unloading collection straw bag and collects, from
It unloads after collection straw bag fills and dissipate careless stalk, self-unloading collection straw bag is sling upwards from hitch frame, be transported to temporary storage point, while
The self-unloading collection straw bag that overhead is covered on hitch frame continues to collect the above-mentioned movement of scattered careless stalk repetition；It, will after the completion of dissipating grass straw collecting
The self-unloading collection straw bag for filling scattered careless stalk of temporary storage point is transported to storage location by biggish hitch frame, then self-unloading collection is careless
Bag is sling upwards, and then twitching blanking drawstring opens self-unloading collection straw bag lower ending opening, is dissipated grass stalk and is fallen to storage position downwards
Set collection.Hitch frame is connected directly between on harvester, is moved ahead by harvesting machine travel, without additional power, equipment investment
It is few.Slide bar is drawn in low arcuate structure between the senior middle school of rear and front end, draws in slide bar taxiing procedures that resistance is small, is conducive to hitch frame
It is slided in field.Self-unloading collection straw bag outer wall is detachably articulated in upright bar, is unloaded convenient for will fill the self-unloading collection straw bag for dissipating careless stalk
The empty self-unloading collection straw bag of lower replacement.Blanking drawstring slip-knot is banded in self-unloading collection straw bag lower end, makes to dissipate grass convenient for quick release slip-knot
Stalk hurtles down, and improves working efficiency.This structure setting of hitch frame and self-unloading collection straw bag is convenient for dissipating the storage and transportation of careless stalk.
Preferably, being respectively connected with balancing pole at left and right sides of hitch frame, balancing pole is in arc low between the senior middle school of rear and front end
Structure passes through fixed bottom plate connection between balancing pole and traction slide bar.The setting of balancing pole make hitch frame move ahead during more
Add steadily, is beneficial to prevent hitch frame and rollover phenomenon occurs.
Preferably, being connected with reinforcing rod between upright bar and balancing pole.Reinforcing rod, which is connected between upright bar and balancing pole, to be had
Conducive to the overall structural strength for improving hitch frame.
Preferably, being equipped with nylon adherent buckle close to lower end position on self-unloading collection straw bag, blanking drawstring is under self-unloading collection straw bag
The fake that slip-knot formation is played at end is connected on nylon adherent buckle.Blanking drawstring is connected on nylon adherent buckle, and blanking drawstring is prevented to be hooked to
And there is the phenomenon that maloperation is unlocked.
The scattered grass of stalk is returned compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that stalk dissipates careless reclaimer
High degree of automation is received, stalk can be collected while harvester harvests grain, straw collecting speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high, straw
Storage and transportation is convenient after stalk is collected, and is convenient for the resource utilization again of stalk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutting and throwing device of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the hitch frame of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the self-unloading collection straw bag of the utility model；
In figure: 1, harvester, 2, self-unloading collection straw bag, 3, grass outlet, 4, cutting and throwing device, 5, feeder, 6, secondary throwing device, 7,
Throw cylinder, 8, cut ejection body, 9, cut throwing axis, 10, cut throwing blade, 11, moving knife, 12, stationary knife, 13, throw shell, 14, throw axis,
15, blade is thrown, 16, belt pulley, 17, hitch frame, 18, drawing head, 19, traction slide bar, 20, upright bar, 21, blanking drawstring, 22,
Balancing pole, 23, reinforcing rod, 24, nylon adherent buckle, 25, suspender belt, 33, fixed bottom plate.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model work is further specifically retouched
It states:
Embodiment: a kind of scattered careless reclaimer (referring to attached drawing 1 to 4) of stalk, including harvester 1, cutter structure, self-unloading collection
Straw bag 2, harvester are equipped with grass outlet 3, and cutter structure includes cutting and throwing device 4, feeder 5, secondary throwing device 6, feeder inclination
It is connected between cutting and throwing device and secondary throwing device, what connection was obliquely installed on secondary throwing device throws cylinder 7, throws the outlet end of cylinder
It is arranged above self-unloading collection straw bag, cutting and throwing device is connected to grass outlet corresponding position on harvester.Cutting and throwing device include cut ejection body 8,
If cutting and throwing axis 9, be uniformly connected to the dry plate cut throw on axis and cut and throw blade 10, cuts to throw axis and cut and throw blade and be arranged at and cut ejection body
It is interior, it cuts throwing blade tip and is respectively connected with moving knife 11, stationary knife 12 is installed close to grass outlet position between cutting and throwing device and harvester, is moved
Knife cooperates shearing stalk by stationary knife and with stationary knife.Moving knife and cut throw blade radial angle be the present embodiment between 90-120 degree
95 degree of selection.Moving knife is detachably connected on to cut by bolt and be thrown on blade.Secondary throwing device includes throwing shell 13, throwing axis
If 14, being uniformly connected to the dry plate thrown on axis throws blade 15, throws axis and throw blade and be arranged at and throw in shell.It cuts
It throws and is mounted on belt pulley 16 on device and secondary throwing device, V belt translation between two belt pulleys, belt pulley and harvesting on cutting and throwing device
V belt translation between machine.It feeder and throws cylinder and is obliquely installed upwards from front to back, the inclination angle of feeder and horizontal plane is greater than
Throw the inclination angle of cylinder and horizontal plane.
Hitch frame 17 is equipped with below self-unloading collection straw bag, hitch frame is hinged on harvester rear end and folding and unfolding, self-unloading collection may be reversed
Straw bag is loaded on hitch frame, and hitch frame includes drawing head 18, several traction slide bars 19 being connected on drawing head, fixed bottom
Plate 33, traction slide bar are connected on traction slide bar in arcuate structure low between the senior middle school of rear and front end, fixed bottom plate, fixed bottom plate side
Edge is equipped with several upright bars 20, and self-unloading collection straw bag outer wall is detachably articulated in upright bar, and self-unloading collection straw bag lower end slip-knot has been tied up
Blanking drawstring 21.It is respectively connected with balancing pole 22 at left and right sides of hitch frame, balancing pole is in low arcuate structure between the senior middle school of rear and front end,
Pass through fixed bottom plate connection between balancing pole and traction slide bar.Reinforcing rod 23 is connected between upright bar and balancing pole.Self-unloading collection grass
It is equipped with nylon adherent buckle 24 close to lower end position on bag outer wall, blanking drawstring connects in the fake that slip-knot formation is played in self-unloading collection straw bag lower end
It connects on nylon adherent buckle.Suspender belt 25 is connected on self-unloading collection straw bag.Suspender belt is inverted U shape structure, and self-unloading collection is stretched out in suspender belt upper end
Straw bag upper end.
When stalk dissipates careless reclaimer work, stalk is dissipated grass while harvesting grain and sent out from grass outlet by harvester,
By cutting and throwing device chopping and throw, so that stalk is dissipated the length that careless length clips to 10 centimetres or so, so from feeder throw to
In secondary throwing device, secondary throwing device dissipates grass to stalk and further throws, and so that the stalk after chopping is dissipated grass and is transported to self-unloading
Collect in straw bag.After cutting and throwing device and secondary throwing device, stalk, which dissipates grass, can be increased to 3.5 meters or more, convenient for being collected into self-unloading collection
In straw bag.Cutter structure, self-unloading collection straw bag synchronize forward with harvester, and the power of cutter structure is from harvester.Cutting and throwing device
Stalk can not only be dissipated to grass chopping, and grass can also be dissipated to the stalk after chopping and thrown, be conducive to the collection that stalk dissipates grass.
The setting of secondary throwing device facilitates the stalk after shredding cutting and throwing device and dissipates grass to throw get Geng Gao, farther, dissipates grass conducive to stalk
It collects.Self-unloading collection straw bag only needs to be lifted into designated position discharging after collecting full stalk, and storage and transportation is convenient.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the utility model, is not made to the utility model any
Formal limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of stalk dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that including harvester, cutter structure, self-unloading collection straw bag, set on harvester
There is grass outlet, cutter structure includes cutting and throwing device, feeder, secondary throwing device, and feeder is connected to cutting and throwing device and secondary throwing device
Between, connection throws cylinder on secondary throwing device, and the outlet end for throwing cylinder is arranged above self-unloading collection straw bag, and cutting and throwing device is connected to receipts
Grass outlet corresponding position on cutting mill.
2. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that cutting and throwing device includes cutting ejection body, cutting
If throwing axis, being uniformly connected to the dry plate cut and thrown on axis and cut throwing blade, cuts to throw axis and cut and throw blade and be arranged at and cut in ejection body, cut
It throws blade tip and is respectively connected with moving knife, stationary knife is installed close to grass outlet position between cutting and throwing device and harvester, moving knife is by fixed
Knife simultaneously cooperates shearing stalk with stationary knife.
3. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that secondary throwing device includes throwing shell
If body throws axis, is uniformly connected to the dry plate thrown on axis and throws blade, throws axis and throw blade and be arranged at and throw shell
It is interior.
4. a kind of stalk according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that set below self-unloading collection straw bag
There is hitch frame, hitch frame is hinged on harvester rear end and folding and unfolding may be reversed, and self-unloading collection straw bag is loaded on hitch frame, hitch frame packet
Drawing head, several traction slide bars being connected on drawing head, fixed bottom plate are included, traction slide bar is in low between the senior middle school of rear and front end
Arcuate structure, fixed bottom plate are connected on traction slide bar, and fixed bottom edge is equipped with several upright bars, and self-unloading collection straw bag outer wall can
Disassembly is articulated in upright bar, and self-unloading collection straw bag lower end slip-knot has tied up blanking drawstring.
5. a kind of stalk according to claim 4 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that be respectively connected at left and right sides of hitch frame
Balancing pole, balancing pole are connected between balancing pole and traction slide bar by fixed bottom plate in arcuate structure low between the senior middle school of rear and front end
It connects.
6. a kind of stalk according to claim 5 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that be connected between upright bar and balancing pole
Reinforcing rod.
7. a kind of stalk according to claim 4 dissipates careless reclaimer, characterized in that close to lower end position on self-unloading collection straw bag
Nylon adherent buckle is installed, blanking drawstring is connected on nylon adherent buckle in the fake that slip-knot formation is played in self-unloading collection straw bag lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532662.7U CN208300314U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532662.7U CN208300314U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208300314U true CN208300314U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64719819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532662.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208300314U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of scattered careless reclaimer of stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208300314U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668610A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-19 | 陈孝中 | Stalk dissipates careless retracting device |
| CN109819790A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-31 | 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 | A kind of Novel mill |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201820532662.7U patent/CN208300314U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668610A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-19 | 陈孝中 | Stalk dissipates careless retracting device |
| CN109819790A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-31 | 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 | A kind of Novel mill |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |