A kind of polishing machine of effective dust
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product polishing, especially a kind of polishing machines of effective dust.
Background technique
Polishing machine is also referred to as grinder, is commonly used as mechanical polishing, polishing and waxing.Its working principle is that: motor
Drive the sponge that is mounted on polishing machine or wool polishing disk high speed rotation, due to polishing disk and polishing agent collective effect and with to
It throws surface to rub, and then can reach removal lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer, the purpose of shallow trace.The revolving speed of polishing disk generally exists
1500-3000r/min, mostly variable speed, when construction, can adjust at any time as needed.
Now when making metal product, need to be processed by shot blasting the surface of metal product, to increase metal product
The smoothness on surface, and then achieve the purpose that polishing.
But polishing machine now can generate a large amount of dust when carrying out metal product polishing, if staff because
What habit was polished without wearing anti-dust mask, it for a long time, can be easy that staff is caused to obtain occupational disease, and now
Polishing machine when needing to dismantle dust removal component, it is also necessary to the outside for dismantling polishing machine could carry out dismounting and change to it,
Dust removal component installation or disassembly are more troublesome.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of polishing machines of effective dust, can polish
When dust that it is generated carry out effective dust suction, make staff even if not dressing anti-dust mask and operate
Will not be easy to obtain occupational disease, and dust collection mechanism does not need the outside of disassembly polishing machine could carry out dismounting and change to it, installation or
Person's convenient disassembly.
A kind of in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: polishing machine of effective dust,
Transmission workpiece polishing mechanism, lifting mechanism, dust discharge mechanism, dust collection mechanism and control mechanism, institute are equipped with including rack, in the rack
It states frame top and transmission workpiece polishing mechanism is installed, bottom of the frame is equipped with lifting mechanism, dust discharge mechanism, dust discharge are equipped in rack
Dust collection mechanism is removably connected in mechanism, the control mechanism is connected to transmission workpiece polishing mechanism, lifting mechanism, row by conducting wire
Dirt mechanism and dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism include handle, fixed block, collecting plate, coil, plug and socket, described
Handle is connected to one end of fixed block, and the other end of fixed block is connected with collecting plate, and coil, coil connection are wound on collecting plate
In plug, plug is removably connected to socket, and socket is connected to control mechanism by conducting wire.
The bottom of the fixed block is equipped with idler wheel, and roller-coaster is connected in rack.
The transmission workpiece polishing mechanism includes rubbing head, connecting column, driven wheel, driving wheel and motor, the rubbing head
It is connected to one end of connecting column, the other end of connecting column is connected to driven wheel, and driven wheel is connected to driving wheel by transmission belt, main
Driving wheel is connected on the motor shaft of motor.
The lifting mechanism includes cylinder and workbench, and the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to workbench.
The dust discharge mechanism includes air inlet A, air inlet B, air inlet C, collection air duct and air pump, the air inlet A
Set on frame top, the air inlet B and air inlet C are set to rack side, the air inlet A, air inlet B and air inlet
C is connected to the input terminal in collection air duct, and the output end for collecting air duct is connected to air pump.
The control mechanism includes dust sensor, receiver, signal adapter, reservoir, data comparison device, controller
And power supply, the dust sensor are installed in rack and are connected to receiver by conducting wire, receiver is connected by conducting wire
In signal adapter, signal adapter is connected to reservoir by conducting wire, and reservoir is connected to data comparison device by conducting wire, number
Controller is connected to by conducting wire according to contrast device, controller is connected to power supply by conducting wire.
The power supply is connected to socket by conducting wire.
The utility model provides a kind of polishing machine of effective dust, the dust that can be generated when polishing to it
Effective dust suction is carried out, staff is made not to be easy to obtain occupational disease not dressing anti-dust mask and operate, and
The outside that dust collection mechanism does not need disassembly polishing machine could carry out dismounting and change, installation or convenient disassembly to it.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the polishing machine of the utility model effective dust;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of polishing machine of effective dust, including rack 1, the rack 1 is interior to be equipped with transmission sander
Structure, lifting mechanism, dust discharge mechanism, dust collection mechanism and control mechanism are equipped with transmission workpiece polishing mechanism, machine at the top of the rack 1
1 bottom of frame is equipped with lifting mechanism, and dust discharge mechanism is equipped in rack 1, and dust collection mechanism, institute are removably connected in dust discharge mechanism
It states control mechanism and transmission workpiece polishing mechanism, lifting mechanism, dust discharge mechanism and dust collection mechanism, the vacuum cleaner is connected to by conducting wire
Structure includes handle 501, fixed block 502, collecting plate 503, coil 505, plug 506 and socket 507, and the handle 501 connects
In one end of fixed block 502, the other end of fixed block 502 is connected with collecting plate 503, and coil 505 is wound on collecting plate 503,
Coil 505 is connected to plug 506, and plug 506 is removably connected to socket 507, and socket 507 is connected to control machine by conducting wire
Structure.
The bottom of the fixed block 502 is equipped with idler wheel 503, and idler wheel 503 is slidably connected in rack 1.
The transmission workpiece polishing mechanism includes rubbing head 201, connecting column 202, driven wheel 203, driving wheel 204 and motor
205, the rubbing head 201 is connected to one end of connecting column 202, and the other end of connecting column 202 is connected to driven wheel 203, driven
Wheel 203 is connected to driving wheel 204 by transmission belt, and driving wheel 204 is connected on the motor shaft of motor 205.
The lifting mechanism includes cylinder 301 and workbench 302, and the piston rod of the cylinder 301 is connected to workbench
302。
The dust discharge mechanism includes air inlet A401, air inlet B402, air inlet C403, collection air duct 404 and air pump
405, the air inlet A401 are set to 1 top of rack, and the air inlet B402 and air inlet C403 are set to 1 side of rack, institute
The input terminal that air inlet A401, air inlet B402 and air inlet C403 are connected to collection air duct 404 is stated, the output in air duct 404 is collected
End is connected to air pump 405.
The control mechanism includes dust sensor 601, receiver 602, signal adapter 603, reservoir 604, data
Contrast device 605, controller 606 and power supply 607, the dust sensor 601 are installed in rack 1 and are connected to by conducting wire
Receiver 602, receiver 602 are connected to signal adapter 603 by conducting wire, and signal adapter 603 is connected to storage by conducting wire
Storage 604, reservoir 604 are connected to data comparison device 605 by conducting wire, and data comparison device 605 is connected to control by conducting wire
Device 606, controller 606 are connected to power supply 607 by conducting wire.
The power supply 607 is connected to socket 507 by conducting wire.
Specific implementation process is as follows: during use, metal product being placed on workbench 302 first, is worked
Personnel control the starting of cylinder 301 by controller 606, are connected thereto by the drive that pushes out of the piston rod of cylinder 301
Workbench 302 move up, pass through workbench 302 moves up the metal product for driving and being placed on workbench 302
It moves up, meanwhile, staff controls the starting of motor 205 by controller 606, passes through the motor shaft of motor 205
Rotation drive the rotation of driving wheel 204 connected to it, driven by the rotation of driving wheel 204 and pass through transmission band connection with it
Driven wheel 203 rotation, the rotation for passing through driven wheel 203 drives the beginning of rubbing head 201 connecting with it by connecting column 202
Rotation returns when being polished, and polished to metal product by rubbing head 201 and generates a large amount of dust, and when in rack 1
Dust sensor 601 by the real-time information transmission of the dust quantity to receiver 602, by receiver 602 by this in real time
Information is transferred in signal adapter 603, and signal adapter 603 real time information is converted into electric signal and by the conversion and
At electric signal transmission to reservoir 604 in, and reservoir 604 will be converted by real time information electric signal and realize be stored in
Upper limit signal in reservoir 604 is transferred to together in data comparison device 605, by data comparison device 605 by this by believing in real time
Breath is converted into electric signal and compares with the upper limit signal being previously stored in reservoir 604, when being converted into electricity by real time information
When signal is greater than or equal to the upper limit signal being previously stored in reservoir 604, controller 606 controls air pump 405 immediately
Starting, by the starting of air pump 405 by the air full of dust brought by polishing in rack 1 respectively from air inlet
A401, air inlet B402 and air inlet C403 are entered in collection air duct 404, while controller 606 opens power supply 607, passes through
The relationship that power supply 607 is directly connected to socket 507 makes the coil 505 on circuit board be powered, and then reaches the effect of dual dust
Fruit, dust-filtering effect is good, and passes through filtered air finally from the input terminal of air pump 405 again to the output of air pump 405
End discharge, and then entire dedusting dust suction process is completed, the dust that can be generated when polishing to it is effectively inhaled
Dirt makes staff not to be easy to obtain occupational disease not dressing anti-dust mask and operate, when on collecting plate 503
When dust aggregation excessively needs replacing, staff only needs hand-held handle 501, then is passed through fixed block 502 by handle 501
Idler wheel 503 is extracted out, and then the dust collection mechanism more renewed, and the outside that dust collection mechanism does not need disassembly polishing machine could tear it open
Unload replacement, installation or convenient disassembly.
The above embodiments are only the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, and are not construed as the limit for the utility model
System, the technical solution that the protection scope of the utility model should be recorded with claim, the technical solution recorded including claim
The equivalents of middle technical characteristic are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also in the utility model
Protection scope within.