CN208286947U - Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus - Google Patents

Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208286947U
CN208286947U CN201721001587.3U CN201721001587U CN208286947U CN 208286947 U CN208286947 U CN 208286947U CN 201721001587 U CN201721001587 U CN 201721001587U CN 208286947 U CN208286947 U CN 208286947U
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bag
drag
conformal
line
filter
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CN201721001587.3U
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周荣
郑良宝
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NINGBO HAIJI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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NINGBO HAIJI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatuses, including main case, dust sucting motor, isolation plate, bag dust filter was equipped in the filter chamber, crossing bag dust filter includes bag frame and bag body, bag frame, which is equipped with, enters dirt opening with what is be connected to inside bag body, bag frame and suction inlet seat are clamped, and are entered dirt opening and are connected to main air inlet, bag body outer surface is equipped with several shackles fixed with bag body;It is equipped in the filter chamber multiple for hanging the conformal drag-line for being pulled through bag dust filter, conformal drag-line one end is equipped with connector, the conformal drag-line other end is connect with main case, connector and shackle correspond, connector is connected with corresponding shackle, and the minimum point of any conformal drag-line was higher than the minimum point of bag dust filter.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is structurally reasonable, protection and shape maintenance can be carried out to bag dust filter is crossed, effectively avoid bag dust filter from collapsing, and can ensure filter efficiency and cleaning effect;Bag dust filter is crossed using often, cost can be reduced, the feature of environmental protection is good.

Description

Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaner technology field more particularly to a kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus.
Background technique
With the development of the times and improvement of living standard, the dust catcher of dust collection equipment especially household have been obtained compared with To be widely applied.Dust catcher is a kind of utilization motor (dust sucting motor), and air negative pressure is generated in the shell of sealing, is sucked The electric appliance of dust or rubbish.Dirt bag type dust collector is one of dust catcher type, is inhaled also with dust sucting motor Wind, and bag dust filter was utilized to filter, retain rubbish, impurity, dust, finally filtered air is discharged through dust sucting motor outer Boundary.But, current dirt bag type dust collector, after the trapped substance crossed in bag dust filter becomes more, becomes weight, can be in by crossing bag dust filter by one The state of " elongation ", so as to cause cross bag dust filter strut be not enough, actual filtration area it is smaller, to influence filter efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model be in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, provide it is a kind of structurally reasonable, can be to crossing bag dust filter It carries out protection and shape maintains, effectively avoided bag dust filter from collapsing, and can ensure the direct filtration type dust suction of filter efficiency and cleaning effect Device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus, including main case and dust sucting motor further include
Isolation plate in main case is set, and the isolation plate will be separated into filter chamber and motor inside main case Chamber, the dust sucting motor are arranged in motor cavity, and isolation plate is equipped with the interior air inlet being connected to the air intake of dust sucting motor, The outer exhaust outlet that main case is equipped with suction inlet seat and is connected to the air outlet of dust sucting motor, suction inlet seat is equipped with main air inlet, main Casing is equipped with the operation port being connected to filter chamber and the shutter door for sealing operation port and with main case clamping;
Be equipped with bag dust filter in the filter chamber, crossing bag dust filter includes bag frame and bag body, bag frame be equipped with inside bag body Connection enters dirt opening, and bag frame and suction inlet seat are clamped, and enters dirt opening and is connected to main air inlet, bag body outer surface is equipped with several The fixed shackle with bag body;
Equipped with multiple for hanging the conformal drag-line for being pulled through bag dust filter in the filter chamber, conformal drag-line one end is equipped with connection Part, the conformal drag-line other end are connect with main case, and connector and shackle correspond, and connector is connected with corresponding shackle, are appointed The minimum point of one conformal drag-line was higher than the minimum point of bag dust filter.
Preferably, each conformal drag-line is connect by the same connection ring with main case, connection ring and suction inlet seat Connection, suction inlet seat and main case are rotatablely connected, and the rotary centerline of suction inlet seat is overlapped with ring axis is connect, and connection ring axis is perpendicular Directly.
Preferably, each conformal drag-line is circumferentially uniformly distributed along connection ring, conformal drag-line is in tensioning state, conformal drag-line Number is 3 to 6, and the angle between conformal drag-line and horizontal plane is 45 to 75 degree.
Preferably, the connector is connecting hook, connecting hook clasp joint is on corresponding shackle.
Preferably, the connector is connection folder, corresponding shackle is clamped in connection.
Preferably, the fie screen intercept that partial size was less than bag dust filter intercept partial size.
Preferably, the interior air inlet is equipped with fie screen, fie screen includes that outer framework ring, in-seam mounting ring and setting exist Circular ring shape dictyosome between outer framework ring and in-seam mounting ring, the shaft of dust sucting motor, which is equipped with, determines clutch friction disk, on fie screen Equipped with horizontally disposed drive shaft, drive shaft passes through in-seam mounting ring, and rotary seal cooperates between drive shaft and in-seam mounting ring;
It is equipped with bearing, dynamic clutch friction disk and driven cylinder body in motor cavity, is equipped in slave cylinder body and is slided with driven cylinder body The relay piston of cooperation is sealed, relay piston glide direction is parallel to drive axis, and relay piston is by slave cylinder internal body portion The driven cavity for being divided into driven air cavity and being in communication with the outside, is equipped with cylinder inner spring in driven air cavity, the connection of cylinder inner spring one end from Piston, the cylinder inner spring other end connect driven cylinder body, and relay piston is equipped with the horizontal piston rod across driven air cavity, horizontal piston Bar and driven cylinder block body are slidingly sealed cooperation, and horizontal piston rod is connect by connecting rod with bearing outer ring, axially upper in drive shaft: driven Air cavity is between driven cavity and fie screen;
Drive shaft is connect with bearing inner race, and drive shaft one end connects dynamic clutch friction disk, is moved clutch friction disk and is determined clutch There is clutch gap, the drive shaft other end is equipped with bar brush for cleaning a wire side of fie screen with water, at bar brush between frictional disk In filter chamber, bar brush includes brush holder support and multiple along the axial successively equally distributed elastic brush filament of brush holder support, elastic brush filament and fine filtering Have between net and clean gap with water, determines clutch friction disk, dynamic clutch friction disk and bearing and axially sequentially coaxially arranged along drive shaft;
Starting air bag and support bag plate are equipped in filter chamber, support bag plate was in immediately below bag dust filter, and starting air bag is in support Immediately below bag plate, starting air bag is connected to by tracheae with driven air cavity, is equipped with several support springs, support spring below support bag plate One end connection support bag plate, the support spring other end connect main case.
Preferably, the outer framework ring and in-seam mounting ring are coaxially arranged, brush holder support axis axis is perpendicular to drive axis, branch It is vertical to support axle of spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is structurally reasonable, protection and shape maintenance can be carried out to bag dust filter is crossed, effectively kept away Exempt from bag dust filter gathering, and can ensure filter efficiency and cleaning effect;Bag dust filter is crossed using often, cost, the feature of environmental protection can be reduced It is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram at the utility model filter chamber;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure: main case 1, suction inlet seat 2, cross bag dust filter 3, conformal drag-line 4, connection ring 5, fie screen 6, outer framework ring 61, In-seam mounting ring 62, circular ring shape dictyosome 63 determine clutch friction disk 71, drive shaft 72, bearing 73, dynamic clutch friction disk 74, slave cylinder Body 75, driven air cavity 75a, driven cavity 75b, relay piston 751, cylinder inner spring 752, horizontal piston rod 753, connecting rod 76, bar brush 77, start air bag 78.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus, including main case 1 and dust sucting motor, also Including
Isolation plate in main case is set, and the isolation plate will be separated into filter chamber and motor inside main case Chamber, the dust sucting motor are arranged in motor cavity, and isolation plate is equipped with the interior air inlet being connected to the air intake of dust sucting motor, The outer exhaust outlet that main case is equipped with suction inlet seat 2 and is connected to the air outlet of dust sucting motor, suction inlet seat is equipped with main air inlet, main Casing is equipped with the operation port being connected to filter chamber and the shutter door for sealing operation port and with main case clamping;
Be equipped with bag dust filter 3 in the filter chamber, crossing bag dust filter includes bag frame and bag body, bag frame be equipped with inside bag body Connection enters dirt opening, and bag frame and suction inlet seat are clamped, and enters dirt opening and is connected to main air inlet, bag body outer surface is equipped with several The fixed shackle with bag body;
Equipped with multiple for hanging the conformal drag-line 4 for being pulled through bag dust filter in the filter chamber, conformal drag-line one end is equipped with connection Part, the conformal drag-line other end are connect with main case, and connector and shackle correspond, and connector is connected with corresponding shackle, are appointed The minimum point of one conformal drag-line was higher than the minimum point of bag dust filter.
When work, external hose is docked with suction inlet seat.Dust sucting motor provide dust suction negative pressure (suction), rubbish, impurity, For dust etc. by entering bag dust filter together with air, rubbish, impurity, dust etc., which stayed in bag dust filter, (stayed in bag dust filter Interior rubbish, impurity, dust partial size be greater than bag dust filter intercept partial size), and air then continues on through air inlet, dust suction electricity Machine, the discharge of outer exhaust outlet.
With the progress of dust suction process, crosses and start constantly to retain the trapped substances such as rubbish, impurity, dust in bag dust filter, filter Dirt bag can gradually become weight.In the prior art, it crosses after bag dust filter gradually becomes weight, the pulling force that bag frame and bag body junction are subject to can be compared with Greatly, bag body is also at " elongation " (bag body is not really to elongate, but strictly bag body bottom is pulled downwardly and causes bag body whole Collapse) state, in this way, cross bag dust filter cannot sufficiently strut, led to the smaller (mistake of actual filtration area of bag dust filter Bag dust filter is pulled down, collapses, and the filter area contacted with the external world is caused to become smaller), in addition, bag frame is also easy with bag body junction Draw damage.And in the present invention, the bag body outer surface of bag dust filter was held using several conformal drag-lines, so that crossing dust filtering Bag can maintain a relatively distracted state, so that (bag body is integrally not easy to collapse sustainable guarantee filter efficiency, so as to tie up Hold biggish filter area).In addition, conformal drag-line can assist holding bag dust filter, bag frame and bag body junction are protected Shield.And served as the amount of trapped substance in bag dust filter it is very big after, it is openable to close door greatly, the trapped substance in mistake bag dust filter is toppled over, And after using certain number, the filter hole chocking-up degree for crossing bag dust filter can become more serious, can be filtered dirt bag more at this time It changes.
Each conformal drag-line is connect by the same connection ring 5 with main case, and connection ring is connect with suction inlet seat, suction inlet Seat is rotatablely connected with main case, and the rotary centerline of suction inlet seat is overlapped with ring axis is connect, connection ring axis vertical.Cross bag dust filter Be not " disposable ", but using just replaced after certain number (the filter hole chocking-up degree for having served as bag dust filter is more serious Afterwards, crossing bag dust filter can be replaced).But the part in the prior art, crossing the main filtration of bag dust filter, is often leaned on Closely, towards that a part of (air-flow also flows primarily through this part, so this part blocks at first) of interior air inlet, but dust filtering is crossed Bag rest part utilization rate is lower.And in the present embodiment, when dirt bag using one to for several times after, can with turn suction inlet seat, thus Drive connection ring, conformal drag-line, dirt bag (bag frame and bag body) to rotate together an angle, thus dirt bag it is close, towards interior air draught Mouthful that a part just have rotated a direction, be equivalent to the part that dirt bag is not blocked and can continue to obtain and use such one Come, just effectively extends the service life of dirt bag, avoid waste, it is more environmentally friendly.
Each conformal drag-line is circumferentially uniformly distributed along connection ring, and conformal drag-line is in tensioning state, conformal drag-line number be 3 to 6, the angle between conformal drag-line and horizontal plane is 45 to 75 degree.
The connector is connecting hook, and connecting hook clasp joint is on corresponding shackle.When installation, connecting hook may be hooked to corresponding hook On ring, when disassembly, then directly removes connecting hook.
The fie screen intercept that partial size was less than bag dust filter intercept partial size.Fie screen can to dust sucting motor into The problem of row effective protection is avoided because crossing bag dust filter or when forgetting to fill bag dust filter, and rubbish, impurity can enter dust sucting motor. In addition, cross bag dust filter filtering partial size be also it is limited, still can some impurity, dust can by mistake bag dust filter, and There is fie screen, can be filtered and be protected with further progress, to extend the service life of dust sucting motor.
The interior air inlet is equipped with fie screen 6, and fie screen includes outer framework ring 61, in-seam mounting ring 62 and is arranged in dermoskeleton Circular ring shape dictyosome 63 between mounting ring and in-seam mounting ring, the shaft of dust sucting motor, which is equipped with, determines clutch friction disk 71, on fie screen Equipped with horizontally disposed drive shaft 72, drive shaft passes through in-seam mounting ring, and rotary seal cooperates between drive shaft and in-seam mounting ring;
It is equipped with bearing 73, dynamic clutch friction disk 74 and driven cylinder body 75 in motor cavity, is equipped in slave cylinder body and slave cylinder Body is slidingly sealed the relay piston 751 of cooperation, and relay piston glide direction is parallel to drive axis, and relay piston is by slave cylinder The driven cavity 75b that internal body portion is divided into driven air cavity 75a and is in communication with the outside, driven air cavity is interior to be equipped with cylinder inner spring 752, cylinder Inner spring one end connects relay piston, and the cylinder inner spring other end connects driven cylinder body, and relay piston is equipped with across driven air cavity Horizontal piston rod 753, horizontal piston rod and driven cylinder block body be slidingly sealed cooperation, and horizontal piston rod passes through connecting rod 76 and bearing outer ring company It connects, axially upper in drive shaft: driven air cavity is between driven cavity and fie screen;
Drive shaft is connect with bearing inner race, and drive shaft one end connects dynamic clutch friction disk, is moved clutch friction disk and is determined clutch There is clutch gap, the drive shaft other end is equipped with the bar brush 77 for cleaning a wire side of fie screen with water, bar brush between frictional disk It is in filter chamber, bar brush includes brush holder support and multiple along the axial successively equally distributed elastic brush filament of brush holder support, elastic brush filament and thin Have between strainer and clean gap with water, determines clutch friction disk, dynamic clutch friction disk and bearing and axially sequentially coaxially arranged along drive shaft;
Starting air bag 78 and support bag plate 79 are equipped in filter chamber, support bag plate was in immediately below bag dust filter, and started at air bag Immediately below support bag plate, starting air bag is connected to by tracheae with driven air cavity, is equipped with several support springs 791 below support bag plate, Support spring one end connection support bag plate, the support spring other end connect main case.
The outer framework ring and in-seam mounting ring are coaxially arranged, and brush holder support axis axis is perpendicular to drive axis, support spring axis Line is vertical.
The common bearing such as tapered roller bearing, angular contact ball bearing can be used in bearing, can bear axial force simultaneously with it Being advisable with radial force, (radial force and axial force all very littles, general bearing that actual needs is born can be also applicable in, such as common ball axis It holds).
With the progress of dust suction process, crosses and start constantly to retain rubbish, impurity, dust etc. in bag dust filter, cross bag dust filter meeting Gradually become weight, and pushes support bag plate.Therefore, support bag plate can gradually oppress starting air bag, start a part of gas warp in air bag Tracheae enters driven air cavity, so that relay piston, horizontal piston rod is pushed to move together, band dynamic bearing, drive shaft, dynamic clutch friction Disk is mobile towards clutch friction disk is determined together, has served as after a large amount of rubbish, impurity, dust etc. are housed in bag dust filter, external dust suction Suction also very little (dirt bag internal resistance is very big), pick-up performance at this time is very poor, can almost ignore, arrive needs When shutdown is filtered the cleaning of dirt bag or replacement, at this point, dynamic clutch friction disk, which has arrived contact, determines clutch friction disk State, thus dynamic, clutch friction disk will drive drive shaft, bar brush rotates together, and realizes and clears up to fie screen automatically.This kind Automatic scale removal process has following characteristics: bar brush will not rotate always cleaning, and (fie screen is so easy to block and dust accumulation, nothing Take and all cleared up at quarter), electric energy can be expended if being cleared up always, and can seriously affect smooth logical at fie screen more Wind (bar brush rotates always can then form flow-disturbing at fie screen, seriously affect drafting efficiency), the and (mistake after the completion of dust suction process Equipped with a large amount of rubbish, impurity, dust etc. in bag dust filter, need to be filtered the cleaning of dirt bag or replacement), it goes shut down at this time to need An operating time is wanted, within this short operating time, since clutch structure had relied on the weight of bag dust filter automatic Triggering (clutch friction disk is determined in dynamic clutch friction disk contact), so as to realize that fie screen is cleared up automatically, and the opportunity selection of cleaning is closed Reason is also not necessarily to additional cleaning operation.
Embodiment 2: the basic structure and embodiment of the present embodiment with embodiment 1, the difference is that, connecting hook is replaced It is changed to connection folder, it may be assumed that the connector is connection folder, and corresponding shackle is clamped in connection.Compared to for connecting hook clasp joint, connect The selectivity for pressing from both sides clip position (at the non-shackle that connection folder can also be clipped on bag dust filter, therefore can more meet more It is demand, more adaptable).

Claims (5)

1. a kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus, including main case and dust sucting motor, characterized in that further include
Isolation plate in main case is set, and the isolation plate will be separated into filter chamber and motor cavity, institute inside main case It states dust sucting motor to be arranged in motor cavity, isolation plate is equipped with the interior air inlet being connected to the air intake of dust sucting motor, host The outer exhaust outlet that shell is equipped with suction inlet seat and is connected to the air outlet of dust sucting motor, suction inlet seat are equipped with main air inlet, main case It is equipped with the operation port being connected to filter chamber and the shutter door for sealing operation port and with main case clamping;
Bag dust filter was equipped in the filter chamber, crossing bag dust filter includes bag frame and bag body, and bag frame is equipped with and is connected to inside bag body Enter dirt opening, bag frame and suction inlet seat are clamped, and are entered dirt opening and are connected to main air inlet, bag body outer surface is equipped with several and bag The fixed shackle of body;
Equipped with multiple for hanging the conformal drag-line for being pulled through bag dust filter in the filter chamber, conformal drag-line one end is equipped with connector, protects The shape drag-line other end is connect with main case, and connector and shackle correspond, and connector is connected with corresponding shackle, any conformal The minimum point of drag-line was higher than the minimum point of bag dust filter.
2. direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that each conformal drag-line passes through the same company It connects ring to connect with main case, connection ring is connect with suction inlet seat, and suction inlet seat and main case are rotatablely connected, the rotary centerline of suction inlet seat It is overlapped with ring axis is connect, connection ring axis vertical.
3. direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that circumferential uniform point along connection ring of each conformal drag-line Cloth, conformal drag-line are in tensioning state, and conformal drag-line number is 3 to 6, the angle between conformal drag-line and horizontal plane be 45 to 75 degree.
4. direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the connector is connecting hook, even Hook clasp joint is connect on corresponding shackle.
5. direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the connector is connection folder, even It connects folder and clamps corresponding shackle.
CN201721001587.3U 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus Active CN208286947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721001587.3U CN208286947U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721001587.3U CN208286947U (en) 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208286947U true CN208286947U (en) 2018-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108567377A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-09-25 宁波海际电器有限公司 A kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108567377A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-09-25 宁波海际电器有限公司 A kind of direct filtration type dust exhaust apparatus
CN108567377B (en) * 2017-08-10 2020-07-31 宁波海际电器有限公司 Direct-filtering dust suction device

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