CN208285536U - Sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208285536U CN208285536U CN201820644569.5U CN201820644569U CN208285536U CN 208285536 U CN208285536 U CN 208285536U CN 201820644569 U CN201820644569 U CN 201820644569U CN 208285536 U CN208285536 U CN 208285536U
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- voice coil
- ring portion
- vibrating diaphragm
- sounding device
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Abstract
It includes vibrating diaphragm and voice coil that the utility model embodiment, which discloses a kind of sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment, the monomer,;The voice coil includes the voice coil ontology of annular and the lead from the extraction of the same side of the voice coil ontology;The voice coil ontology includes the outlet side and the free side opposite with the outlet side positioned at the lead extraction location;The vibrating diaphragm includes central part and the ring portion around the central part periphery;The voice coil is connect with the central part of the vibrating diaphragm;The ring portion includes first part corresponding with the outlet side of the voice coil, and second part corresponding with the free side of the voice coil;The thickness of the first part in the ring portion is less than the thickness of the second part in the ring portion.Sounding device monomer disclosed in the utility model embodiment can effectively solve the problem that vibrating diaphragm polarization problem caused by voice coil leads tractive force.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of electronic equipment more particularly to a kind of sounding device monomer, mould group and electronics are set
It is standby.
Background technique
Coil-moving speaker is current the most widely used a loudspeaker, is to be moved to drive diaphragm oscillations by voice coil
And sounding.But since voice coil is acted on by the tractive force of hanging lead during exercise, keep its each section motion amplitude not identical,
Therefore when driving diaphragm oscillations, each section amplitude of vibrating diaphragm is not identical, that is, vibrating diaphragm polarization phenomena occurs.
The problems such as vibrating diaphragm polarization phenomena breaks after being easy to cause loudspeaker Dysacousia, reliability test occur influences to produce
The use of product.Therefore, a kind of loudspeaker that can prevent vibrating diaphragm from polarizing urgently proposes.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment, to solve
Polarization problem improves acoustical behavior and product reliability.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of sounding device monomer comprising: vibrating diaphragm and voice coil;The voice coil packet
The lead for including the voice coil ontology of annular and being drawn from the same side of the voice coil ontology;The voice coil ontology includes positioned at described
The outlet side of lead extraction location and the free side opposite with the outlet side;The vibrating diaphragm includes central part and surround described
The ring portion of central part periphery;The voice coil is connect with the central part of the vibrating diaphragm;The ring portion includes and the voice coil
The corresponding first part of outlet side, and second part corresponding with the free side of the voice coil;The first part in the ring portion
Thickness be less than the ring portion second part thickness.
Optionally, first part's thickness in the second part thickness in the ring portion to the ring portion is gradually reduced.
Optionally, the thickness of the second part in the ring portion is thickeied than the thickness of the first part in first ring portion
No more than 50%.
Optionally, the vibrating diaphragm uses air-pressure forming, yin-yang mold forming or injection molding.
Optionally, the central part is sticked the strengthening course for increasing vibrating diaphragm rigidity.
Optionally, above-mentioned sounding device mould group, further includes: magnetic yoke, center magnetic conductive board, centring magnet, side magnetic conductive board and
Side magnet;The centring magnet and side magnet are split in the magnetic yoke, and are spaced between the side magnet and the centring magnet
There is magnetic gap;Side of the centring magnet far from magnetic yoke is arranged in the center magnetic conductive board;The side magnetic conductive board is arranged in institute
State side of the side magnet far from magnetic yoke;The free end of the voice coil is hung in the magnetic gap.
Optionally, decorative pattern is provided in the ring portion.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of sounding device mould group, which includes described above
Sounding device monomer.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment, which includes sounding device described above
Monomer and/or sounding device mould group described above.
In technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by vibrating diaphragm ring portion close to the first of voice coil leads outlet side
Part is arranged thinner, the thickness that vibrating diaphragm ring portion is arranged far from the second part of voice coil leads outlet side passes through
Reduction processing and/or second part to first part thicken processing, so that the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience and vibrating diaphragm of first part are drawn
Power is respectively smaller than the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience and vibrating diaphragm pulling force of second part, to balance vibration brought by pulling force of the lead to first part
Film force difference, and then polarization problem is avoided, improve acoustical behavior and product reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of vibrational system provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of sounding device monomer provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of vibrating diaphragm provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of vibrational system provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another
It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited
The scope of the utility model processed.Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never
As to the utility model and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but in appropriate situation
Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any tool
Body value should be construed as merely illustratively, not as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have
There is different values.It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain item
It is defined in an attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show the structural schematic diagram of the sounding device monomer of an embodiment of the present invention offer.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, which includes vibrating diaphragm 1 and voice coil 2;Voice coil 2 includes the voice coil ontology 21 of annular and from voice coil
The lead 22 that the same side of ontology 21 is drawn;Voice coil ontology 21 include positioned at 22 extraction location of lead outlet side 211 and with
The opposite free side 212 of outlet side 211;Vibrating diaphragm 1 includes central part 11 and the ring portion 12 around 11 periphery of central part;Voice coil 2
It is connect with the central part 11 of vibrating diaphragm 1;Ring portion 12 includes first part 121 corresponding with the outlet side 211 of voice coil 2, and and sound
The corresponding second part 122 of free side 212 of circle 2;The thickness of the first part 121 in ring portion 12 is less than the second of ring portion 12
The thickness of part 122.
In technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by vibrating diaphragm ring portion close to the first of voice coil leads outlet side
Part is arranged thinner, the thickness that vibrating diaphragm ring portion is arranged far from the second part of voice coil leads outlet side passes through
Reduction processing and/or second part to first part thicken processing, so that the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience and vibrating diaphragm of first part are drawn
Power is respectively smaller than the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience and vibrating diaphragm pulling force of second part, with balance brought by pulling force of the lead to first part by
Power difference, and then polarization problem is avoided, improve acoustical behavior and product reliability.
It should be added that vibrating diaphragm is located at the stress F1=voice coil driving of lead side 211 when voice coil drives vibrating diaphragm
Power-lead strain-vibrating diaphragm pulling force (symbol "-" is minus sign), vibrating diaphragm is located at the stress F2=sound of non-lead side (i.e. free side 212)
Enclose driving force-vibrating diaphragm pulling force, it is seen then that F1 is less than F2.Since lead strain can not disappear, so the vibrating diaphragm that reduce lead side is drawn
Power or the vibrating diaphragm pulling force for increasing non-lead side can be located at the thickness of lead side region by reduction vibrating diaphragm ring portion to reduce lead
The vibrating diaphragm pulling force of side, or the thickness of non-lead side region is located to increase non-lead side vibrating diaphragm and draw by increase vibrating diaphragm ring portion
Power, to balance the force difference of lead strain bring vibrating diaphragm two sides.In addition, vibrating diaphragm is located at lead side in vibrating diaphragm rebound
Stress F3=lead strain+vibrating diaphragm screen resilience (symbol "+" is plus sige), vibrating diaphragm are located at the stress F4=vibrating diaphragm rebound of non-lead side
Power, it is seen then that F3 is greater than F4, since lead strain can not disappear, so to reduce the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience of lead side or increase non-draw
The vibrating diaphragm screen resilience of line side can be located at the thickness of lead side region by reduction vibrating diaphragm ring portion to reduce the vibrating diaphragm of lead side and return
Elastic force, alternatively, being located at the thickness of non-lead side region by increasing vibrating diaphragm ring portion increases the vibrating diaphragm screen resilience of non-lead side,
To balance the force difference of lead strain bring vibrating diaphragm two sides.When it is implemented, first part and the second part in ring portion
Between thickness change can be cataclysm type or gradation type.
As shown in Figure 1,22 extraction location of lead can be located at middle position or the end positions of outlet side 211.This is practical
It is novel to be not specifically limited in this embodiment.Lead extraction location shown in FIG. 1 is located at the both ends of the outlet side 211.
In a concrete implementation structure, the first part 121 of 122 thickness of second part in ring portion 12 to ring portion 12
Thickness is gradually reduced.I.e. for the second part 122 in ring portion 12 closer to first part 121, thickness is smaller.Vibrating diaphragm ring portion
Gradient thickness mode can avoid vibrating diaphragm because of frangibility caused by thickness cataclysm or tearable ask between first part and second part
Topic.
Since the thickness difference of the first part 121 of the thickness and ring portion 12 of the second part 122 in ring portion 12 is more than one
After certainty ratio, vibrating diaphragm system two sides can be made to occur and force difference opposite before.Therefore, in the specific implementation, ring portion
The thickness of 12 second part 122 is thickeied than the thickness of the first part 121 in ring portion 12 is not more than 50%.Such as: first
Points 121 with a thickness of 0.068 ± 0.005mm, second part 122 with a thickness of 0.128 ± 0.005mm.
Further, vibrating diaphragm 1 uses air-pressure forming, yin-yang mold forming or injection molding.Specifically, it is rolled over by mechanical stretching
The first part 121 of ring portion 12 reduces the material strip thickness of first part 121, reuses air-pressure forming (i.e. B molding) later.
It is different using former, formpiston gap when yin-yang mold forming, i.e. formed product, thus 12 first part of vibrating diaphragm ring portion molded
121 is different (M molding) with the thickness of second part 122.Alternatively, direct injection molding, directly injection molding obtain ring portion 12 first
The vibrating diaphragm 1 different with 122 thickness of second part of part 121.
The strengthening course 3 for increasing vibrating diaphragm rigidity as shown in Fig. 2, central part 11 can be sticked, to improve acoustical behavior.
Specifically, above-mentioned sounding device monomer may also include that magnetic yoke 8, center magnetic conductive board 5, centring magnet 6, side magnetic conduction
Plate (not shown) and side magnet 7;Centring magnet 6 and side magnet 7 are split in magnetic yoke 8, and between side magnet 7 and centring magnet 6
Between be separated with magnetic gap;Centrally disposed side of the magnet 6 far from magnetic yoke 8 of center magnetic conductive board 5;While magnetic conductive board setting while magnet 7
Side far from magnetic yoke 8;The free end of voice coil 2 is hung in magnetic gap.The fixing end of voice coil 2 is fixed on the central part of vibrating diaphragm 1
On 11.
Wherein, magnetic yoke 8 is fixed on shell 4.Shell 4 can be both ends open structure, and magnetic yoke 8 is fixed on the of shell 4
Place open at one end, vibrating diaphragm 1 are fixed on the second end opening of shell 4.Vibrating diaphragm 1 further includes the fixation for being looped around 12 periphery of ring portion
In portion 123, fixed part 123 is fixed on the second end open end of shell 4.
Further, it is provided with decorative pattern in ring portion 12, enhances vibrating diaphragm intensity by the texture of decorative pattern, prevents vibrating diaphragm from sending out
Raw fold, improves acoustical behavior.
It should be added that in the specific implementation, vibrating diaphragm different zones can be adjusted according to the extraction location of lead
Thickness makes product line vibrating system reach active balance, solves vibrating diaphragm polarization problem, improves acoustical behavior and improvement product is reliable
Property.
Another embodiment of the utility model additionally provides a sounding device mould group.The sounding device mould group includes any of the above-described
The sounding device monomer that embodiment provides.Specifically, which further includes the mould for accommodating fixed sounding device monomer
Assembly housing.
Another embodiment of the utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic equipment.The electronic equipment, any of the above-described embodiment mention
The sounding device mould group that the sounding device monomer of confession and/or any of the above-described embodiment provide.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment includes but is not limited to mobile phone, virtual unit, palm PC etc..
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the utility model, this field
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that above example merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the utility model.This
Field it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that can not depart from the scope of the utility model and spirit in the case where, to above embodiments
It modifies.The scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sounding device monomer, which is characterized in that including vibrating diaphragm and voice coil;The voice coil includes the voice coil ontology of annular
And the lead drawn from the same side of the voice coil ontology;The voice coil ontology includes drawing positioned at the lead extraction location
Side and the free side opposite with the outlet side out;
The vibrating diaphragm includes central part and the ring portion around the central part periphery;The central part of the voice coil and the vibrating diaphragm
Connection;The ring portion includes first part corresponding with the outlet side of the voice coil, and corresponding with the free side of the voice coil
Second part;
The thickness of the first part in the ring portion is less than the thickness of the second part in the ring portion.
2. sounding device monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second part thickness in the ring portion to institute
The first part's thickness for stating ring portion is gradually reduced.
3. sounding device monomer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thickness ratio of the second part in the ring portion
The thickness of the first part in the ring portion, which thickeies, is not more than 50%.
4. sounding device monomer according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the vibrating diaphragm using air pressure at
Type, yin-yang mold forming or injection molding.
5. sounding device monomer according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the central part, which is sticked, to be used for
Increase the strengthening course of vibrating diaphragm rigidity.
6. sounding device monomer according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that further include: magnetic yoke, center magnetic conduction
Plate, centring magnet, while magnetic conductive board and while magnet;
The centring magnet and side magnet are split in the magnetic yoke, and between the side magnet and the centring magnet between be separated with magnetic
Gap;
Side of the centring magnet far from the magnetic yoke is arranged in the center magnetic conductive board;
The side of the magnet when magnetic conductive board is arranged in described far from the magnetic yoke;
The free end of the voice coil is hung in the magnetic gap.
7. sounding device monomer according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that be provided with flower in the ring portion
Line.
8. a kind of sounding device mould group, which is characterized in that including the described in any item sounding device lists of the claims 1-7
Body.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that including the described in any item sounding device monomers of claim 1-7, and/or packet
Include sounding device mould group according to any one of claims 8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820644569.5U CN208285536U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment |
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CN201820644569.5U CN208285536U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Sounding device monomer, mould group and electronic equipment |
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CN208285536U true CN208285536U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110191401A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-30 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device |
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2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201820644569.5U patent/CN208285536U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110191401A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-30 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device |
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