CN208270917U - Liquid cooling radiator - Google Patents

Liquid cooling radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208270917U
CN208270917U CN201820798827.5U CN201820798827U CN208270917U CN 208270917 U CN208270917 U CN 208270917U CN 201820798827 U CN201820798827 U CN 201820798827U CN 208270917 U CN208270917 U CN 208270917U
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China
Prior art keywords
radiating fin
liquid cooling
cooling radiator
fin groups
plate
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CN201820798827.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玮辑
林宗庆
林仕文
王启川
张永栋
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Coretronic Corp
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Coretronic Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of liquid cooling radiator, including shell, at least two radiating fin groups, input pipe and efferent duct.Shell has the accommodating space constituted with top plate and bottom plate, foreboard, back plate and both side plate.At least two radiating fin groups are configured in accommodating space.Input pipe is configured at top plate, foreboard, back plate or in which the side plate of shell and connection accommodating space.Efferent duct is configured at top plate, foreboard, back plate or in which another side plate of shell and connection accommodating space.At least two radiating fin groups have different fin thickness from least two radiating fin groups with different arranging densities.The liquid cooling radiator of the utility model can heat radiation fins group whole thermal conductivity and heat transfer property energy.

Description

Liquid cooling radiator
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of radiator, and especially with regard to a kind of liquid cooling radiator.
Background technique
Traditional projector mostly uses light source of the high-pressure sodium lamp as projection when, recently as manufacture of semiconductor into Step, has been developed using light source made by the semiconductor elements such as light emitting diode or laser.Because made by semiconductor element Light source have the advantages that small in size, light-source brightness is high.However, small in size then have semiconductor element heat generation density is higher to lack Point, therefore requirement of the semiconductor element for heat radiation function is higher.
Now, water-cooling radiating module is used to be attached at heat source to radiate, the waste heat that heat source is first generated conduct to Radiating fin, while flow into cooling water in radiating module, therefore waste heat is transferred in cooling water by radiating fin again.Cooling water Waste heat is taken away into water-cooling radiating module, then waste heat scatters and disappears in the external world through the modes such as conduction and convection current.However, existing water cooling Radiating module majority uses the radiating fin stamping with sheet metal, and thermal conduction effect is poor.Cooling water enters heat dissipation In module and radiating fin is contacted, for the temperature of radiating fin with declining far from heat source (height rises), this illustrates heat radiating fin Radiating efficiency at the top of piece is simultaneously bad.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of liquid cooling radiator, can heat radiation fins group whole thermal conductivity and heat transfer property energy.
The liquid cooling radiator of the utility model includes a shell, at least two radiating fin groups, input pipe and efferent duct. Shell has top plate and bottom plate, foreboard, back plate and two opposite side plates, and top plate and bottom plate, foreboard, back plate and both side plate structure At accommodating space.At least two radiating fin groups are configured in accommodating space.Input pipe is configured at the top plate, foreboard, back plate of shell Or in which side plate and connection accommodating space.Efferent duct is configured at top plate, foreboard, back plate or in which another side plate of shell and company Logical accommodating space.At least two radiating fin groups have different fins thick with different arranging densities from least two radiating fin groups Degree.Coolant liquid flows into shell from input pipe, and by least two radiating fin groups, then flows out shell by efferent duct.
Based on above-mentioned, heat dissipation of the liquid cooling radiator of the utility model for heat source, with different arranging densities and not With at least two radiating fin groups of fin thickness.Wherein, by arranging density is smaller but the biggish radiating fin group of fin thickness One of them configuration is on the bottom plate of shell, by arranging density is larger but the lesser another radiating fin group configuration of fin thickness exists The top of one of radiating fin group.Since the fin thickness of radiating fin group is larger, and be conducive to absorb heat source transmitting To bottom plate waste heat.On the other hand, when coolant liquid enters shell and pass through at least two radiating fin group from an at least input pipe, by In the biggish another radiating fin group of arranging density there is biggish heat to pass area, the waste heat of radiating fin group can quickly be transmitted Waste heat is taken away into shell to coolant liquid, then by coolant liquid.Therefore the liquid cooling radiator of the utility model, in conjunction with different characteristics At least two radiating fin groups can promote the heat transfer property energy and heat radiation function of liquid cooling radiator entirety.
In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, special embodiment below, and appended by cooperation Figure is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A is the appearance diagram of the liquid cooling radiator of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1B is painted the perspective diagram of the liquid cooling radiator of Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 C is painted the Section A-A schematic diagram of the liquid cooling radiator of Figure 1A.
Specific embodiment
Figure 1A is the appearance diagram of the liquid cooling radiator of an embodiment of the present invention.Figure 1B is painted the liquid cooling of Figure 1A The perspective diagram of formula radiator.Fig. 1 C is painted the Section A-A schematic diagram of the liquid cooling radiator of Figure 1A.
Figure 1A is please referred to, the liquid cooling radiator 100 of the present embodiment is for being configured at heat source 200, for heat source 200 It radiates, avoids the temperature of heat source 200 excessively high.It is, for example, light emitting diode that wherein heat source 200, which is, for example, the light source of projector, Either laser diode and the light emitting diode arranged with array manner or laser diode, light modulator are, for example, to reflect The spatial light modulator of formula or transmission-type, by taking Reflective spatial light modulator as an example, reflective liquid crystal on silicon (Liquid Crystal on Silicon, LCOS) or digital micromirror elements (Digital Micro-mirror Device, DMD), thoroughly Penetrate the spatial light modulator of formula, such as light transmitting liquid crystal panel (Transparent Liquid Crystal Panel).Computer Central processing unit (CPU), graphics processor (GPU) or other electronic components that can generate high fever.Liquid cooling radiator 100 connects The surface of heat source 200 is touched, and through waste heat caused by the mode conduction heat sources 200 of heat transfer to cold type radiator 100, in heat Source 200 can reach cooling effect when operating, and heat source 200 is avoided to influence its running because temperature is excessively high.
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C is please referred to, the liquid cooling radiator 100 of the present embodiment includes shell 110, at least two radiating fins Group 120, input pipe 130 and efferent duct 140.
Shell 110 has top plate 111, bottom plate 112, foreboard 113, back plate 114 and two opposite side plates 115.And top plate 111, bottom plate 112, foreboard 113, back plate 114 and both side plate 115 contact with each other, to constitute closed accommodating space AS.In addition, Bottom plate 112 includes opposite inner surface IS and outer surface OS, and outer surface OS is for direct contact heat source 200 to carry out heat transfer Heat dissipation.
In the present embodiment, at least two radiating fin groups 120 are, for example, two, and the first radiating fin group 120A, second dissipate Hot fins group 120B is respectively provided with different arranging density and different fin thickness, and wherein arranging density is to have in unit area Some number of fins.First radiating fin group 120A and the second radiating fin group 120B are respectively provided with multiple fins.First heat dissipation Fins group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B are all configured in the accommodating space AS of shell 110 and contact with each other, the first heat dissipation Fins group 120A is set on bottom plate 112 and contacts inner surface IS, and the second radiating fin group 120B is arranged in the first radiating fin The top of group 120A and the medial surface of the top plate 111 of contact shell 110, wherein the first radiating fin group 120A is set to bottom plate 112 and second between radiating fin group 120B.In other embodiments, at least the quantity of two radiating fin groups can be multiple, and Be stacked between the top plate and bottom plate of shell, this depend on liquid cooling radiator size or radiating requirements and It is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the arranging density of the first radiating fin group 120A of the inner surface IS of contact base plate 112 is less than Contact the arranging density of the second radiating fin group 120B of the medial surface of top plate 111.And first radiating fin group 120A any Fin thickness W1 is greater than any fin thickness W2 of the second radiating fin group 120B.Herein, due to the first radiating fin group 120A Fin thickness W1 it is larger, and be conducive to absorb the waste heat that heat source 200 is transferred to bottom plate 112 in thermo-conducting manner, so that One radiating fin group 120A is higher for the radiating efficiency of bottom plate 112, furthermore the arranging density of the first radiating fin group 120A compared with It is small, coolant liquid 300 can be allowed to be easier to pass through, that is, have a large amount of coolant liquid 300 that can flow through the first radiating fin group 120A's Space between fin.Since the fin thickness W2 of the second radiating fin group 120B is smaller and arranging density is higher, and allow second There is the fin of radiating fin group 120B biggish heat to pass area, this is conducive to conduct heat to the second radiating fin group 120B's Waste heat is rapidly transferred to coolant liquid 300 in such a way that heat passes, and takes away waste heat by coolant liquid 300.
Input pipe 130 is selectively configured at top plate 111, foreboard 113, back plate 114 or in which the side plate of shell 110 115 and connection accommodating space AS.Efferent duct 140 be selectively configured at the top plate 111 of shell 110, foreboard 113, back plate 114 or Wherein another side plate 115 and connection accommodating space AS with input pipe 130 and efferent duct 140 (shown in Figure 1A, 1B, before being arranged at For on plate 113).Wherein, external coolant liquid 300 flows into shell 110 from input pipe 130, and passes through the first radiating fin group To absorb waste heat, coolant liquid 300 flows out shell via efferent duct 140 again for 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B coolant liquid 300 110, to complete the heat dissipation cyclic process of single.
For supplement, the axial A1 of input pipe 130 and the axial A2 of efferent duct 140 are, for example, perpendicular or parallel to shell 110 bottom plate 112 and the normal direction of 200 plane of heat source.Or the axial A2 of the axial A1 of input pipe 130 and efferent duct 140 It can be respectively perpendicular or be parallel to the normal direction of bottom plate 112 and 200 plane of heat source.Above-mentioned a variety of state sample implementations, depending on liquid-cooled Depending on the specification or demand of radiator, the utility model is simultaneously without restriction.In addition, when input pipe 130 axial A1 perpendicular to When the bottom plate 112 of shell 110, make coolant liquid 300 by input pipe 130, coolant liquid 300 can enter accommodating space AS and directly touch Plate 112 is bottomed out, to generate impinging cooling effect.
In the present embodiment, the first radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B configuration are accommodating space AS's Centre, and be spaced apart from each other with the both side plate of shell 110 115, to constitute two circulation road WP.Wherein the first radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B are set between two circulation road WP.In addition, the first radiating fin group 120A, the second heat dissipation Fins group 120B relative to both side plate 115 spacing distance be it is identical, and input pipe 130 be respectively communicated with to efferent duct 140 it is corresponding Two circulation road WP.
Furthermore, the first radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B extending direction LD having the same, Extending direction LD is parallel to foreboard 113 and back plate 114, that is, the first radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B Extending direction LD perpendicular to foreboard 113 and back plate 114 normal direction.First radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin Group 120B is respectively provided with multiple fin space Ds 1, D2, and multiple fin space Ds 1, the opening of D2 are respectively facing both side plate 115. Any fin space D 1 of first radiating fin group 120A is greater than any fin space D 2 of the second radiating fin group 120B.From defeated The coolant liquid 300 for entering the inflow of pipe 130, from a wherein circulation road WP along the extending direction LD of two radiating fin groups 120A, 120B Flow to another circulation road WP.
In flow process, coolant liquid 300 separately flows into multiple fin space Ds 1, D2 to pass through and contact the first heat radiating fin Piece group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B, wherein coolant liquid 300 is greater than multiple fins by the flow of multiple fin space Ds 1 The flow of space D 2.In the present embodiment, the ratio of fin space D 1 and fin space D 2 is 1.2~2.5, but not as Limit, can according to coolant liquid 300 flow and change the ratio of fin space D 1 Yu fin space D 2.
The effect of reaching the flow resistance optimization and flow distribution of coolant liquid 300 with this, coolant liquid 300 can effectively be applied To promote whole thermal conductivity and heat transfer property energy.
With reference to Fig. 1 C, in the present embodiment, liquid cooling radiator 100 further includes partition 150, is configured at the first radiating fin Between group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B and against the foreboard of shell 110 113 and back plate 114.Partition 150 is for separating First radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group 120B make coolant liquid 300 generate shunting in flow process to flow respectively Enter multiple fin space Ds 1, D2.In the present embodiment, partition 150 and the first radiating fin group 120A, the second radiating fin group The forging structure that 120B is integrally formed.In other embodiments, two radiating fin groups with partition are connected as through welding One or two radiating fin groups are only abutting contact partitions rather than are integrated.In other embodiments, two radiating fin groups without Palpus partition, two radiating fin groups directly contact.
In conclusion the liquid cooling radiator of the utility model is used for the heat dissipation of heat source, with different arranging densities and not With two radiating fin groups of fin thickness.Wherein, by arranging density is smaller but the biggish radiating fin group configuration of fin thickness exists On the bottom plate of shell, by arranging density is larger but the lesser radiating fin group configuration of fin thickness above.Since wherein one dissipates The fin thickness of hot fins group is larger, and is conducive to absorb the waste heat that heat source is transferred to bottom plate.On the other hand, when coolant liquid is from defeated Enter pipe and enter shell and when by two radiating fin groups, the biggish another radiating fin group of arranging density has biggish hot biography face Radiating fin group waste heat, can be quickly transferred to coolant liquid, then waste heat is taken away shell by coolant liquid by product.Therefore the utility model Liquid cooling radiator can promote thermal conductivity, the heat of liquid cooling radiator entirety in conjunction with two radiating fin groups of different characteristics Transfer performance and heat radiation function.Furthermore, coolant liquid passes through the flows of multiple fin spacing of two radiating fin groups not phase Together.The effect of reaching the flow resistance optimization and flow distribution of coolant liquid with this, and by coolant liquid effectively using to promote liquid cooling The overall thermal transfer performance of formula radiator.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model cannot limit the utility model implementation with this Range, i.e., it is all according to simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the utility model claims book and description, all Still belong in the range of the utility model patent covers.In addition, any embodiment or claim of the utility model are not necessary to reach Whole purposes or advantage or feature disclosed by the utility model.In addition, abstract of description and utility model title are intended merely to Auxiliary patent document retrieval is used, and not is used to limit the interest field of the utility model.In addition, this specification or claim The terms such as " first " that is referred in book, " second " only to name element (element) title or the different embodiments of difference or Range, and not it is used to the quantitative upper limit of restriction element or lower limit.
Reference signs list
100: liquid cooling radiator;
110: shell
111: top plate
112: bottom plate
113: foreboard
114: back plate
115: side plate
120,120A, 120B: radiating fin
130: input pipe
140: efferent duct
150: partition
200: heat source
300: coolant liquid
AS: accommodating space
A1, A2: axial
D1, D2: fin spacing
LD: extending direction
IS: inner surface
OS: outer surface
WP: circulation road
W1, W2: fin thickness

Claims (11)

1. a kind of liquid cooling radiator, which is characterized in that the liquid cooling radiator include shell, at least two radiating fin groups, Input pipe and efferent duct,
The shell has top plate and bottom plate, foreboard, back plate and a two opposite side plates, and the top plate, the bottom plate, described Foreboard, the back plate and the both side plate constitute accommodating space;
At least two radiating fin groups are configured in the accommodating space;
The input pipe is configured at the top plate, the foreboard, the back plate or in which a side plate for the shell and company Lead to the accommodating space;
The efferent duct be configured at the top plate, the foreboard, the back plate or in which another side plate of the shell and It is connected to the accommodating space,
Wherein, at least two radiating fin groups have different fins from at least two radiating fin groups with different arranging densities Piece thickness, coolant liquid flow into the shell from the input pipe, and by at least two radiating fin groups, then by the output Pipe flows out the shell.
2. liquid cooling radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two radiating fin groups and the two sides Plate is spaced apart from each other, and to constitute two circulation roads, the input pipe and the efferent duct are respectively communicated with two circulation road.
3. liquid cooling radiator as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the extending direction of at least two radiating fin groups It is parallel to the foreboard and the back plate, the coolant liquid flows to from a wherein circulation road along the extending direction another The circulation road.
4. liquid cooling radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate includes opposite inner surface and appearance Face, wherein described at least one of two radiating fin groups contact the another of the inner surface and at least two radiating fin groups The one contact top plate, the outer surface is for contacting heat source.
5. liquid cooling radiator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that contact wherein described at least the two of the inner surface The arranging density of one of radiating fin group is less than another arranging density of at least two radiating fin groups.
6. liquid cooling radiator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described at least one of two radiating fin groups Any fin thickness be greater than another any fin thickness of at least two radiating fin groups.
7. liquid cooling radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two radiating fin groups are respectively provided with more A fin spacing, and the multiple fin spacing is respectively facing the both side plate, the coolant liquid flows between the multiple fin Away to pass through at least two radiating fin groups.
8. liquid cooling radiator as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that described at least one of two radiating fin groups Any fin spacing be greater than another any fin spacing of at least two radiating fin groups.
9. liquid cooling radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of at least two radiating fin groups is more It is a, and be stacked between the top plate and the bottom plate.
10. liquid cooling radiator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liquid cooling radiator further includes at least one Partition is configured between at least two radiating fin groups and against the foreboard and the back plate.
11. liquid cooling radiator as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that an at least partition is dissipated with described at least two Hot fins group is integrally formed.
CN201820798827.5U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Liquid cooling radiator Active CN208270917U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110300509A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-01 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of radiator
CN110543069A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-06 中强光电股份有限公司 Liquid cooling type radiator
CN111752078A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 中强光电股份有限公司 Heat dissipation module and projection device
CN112698541A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 中强光电股份有限公司 Heat dissipation module and projection device using same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110543069A (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-12-06 中强光电股份有限公司 Liquid cooling type radiator
US10976116B2 (en) 2018-05-28 2021-04-13 Coretronic Corporation Liquid cooled heat dissipation device
CN111752078A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 中强光电股份有限公司 Heat dissipation module and projection device
US11194238B2 (en) 2019-03-29 2021-12-07 Coretronic Corporation Heat dissipation module and projection apparatus
CN110300509A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-01 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of radiator
CN112698541A (en) * 2019-10-22 2021-04-23 中强光电股份有限公司 Heat dissipation module and projection device using same
US11506961B2 (en) 2019-10-22 2022-11-22 Coretronic Corporation Heat dissipation module and projection apparatus using the same

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