CN208261280U - bio-fuel particle screening device - Google Patents
bio-fuel particle screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208261280U CN208261280U CN201820447270.0U CN201820447270U CN208261280U CN 208261280 U CN208261280 U CN 208261280U CN 201820447270 U CN201820447270 U CN 201820447270U CN 208261280 U CN208261280 U CN 208261280U
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- slideway
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- funnel
- fuel particle
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production equipment of bio-fuel, a kind of bio-fuel particle screening device is specifically disclosed, including rack, funnel and the first slideway, the first slideway are connected to funnel, lower portion is equipped with several guide cylinders, and the first slideway is equipped with several cunnings;The second slideway is also provided tiltedly in rack, there are gaps between the second slideway and the first slideway;Second slideway is equipped with several toggle mechanisms, the toggle mechanism includes cavity, torsional spring is equipped in cavity, turntable is equipped on torsional spring with one heart, the upper end of turntable is hinged with bullet block, the lower end of turntable is hinged with the first pushing plate, and the first pushing plate is hinged with the second pushing plate, and the second pushing plate is rotatablely connected on the rack.The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems, such as there is powder, circular granular and impurity in bio-fuel particle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production equipment of bio-fuel, specifically discloses a kind of bio-fuel particle
Screening plant.
Background technique
Bio-fuel refers to biological material burning that as fuel, generally mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material, such as stalk are sawed
End, bagasse, rice chaff etc. are a kind of a kind of Novel clean-fuels that can directly burn.Its manufacturing process is by crushing, mixing
The techniques such as conjunction, extruding, drying, are made various moldings for above-mentioned waste, China is generally formed into the cylinder of strip.
Currently, the pelletizer of the bio-fuel in China is all be made into strip cylindric mostly, cylinder is called in the following text
Grain, but can have a large amount of bio-fuel powder, spheric granules or impurity during manufacture, it needs these powder
End, circular granular and impurity all screen.In the prior art, be mostly using sieve come by cylindrical particles powder,
What circular granular and impurity screened out, but if cylindrical particles are when sieving powder just at vertical state, cylindrical particles
It can cause partial cylinder particle that can be sifted out by sieve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bio-fuel particle screening devices, to solve in bio-fuel particle
There is the problem of powder, circular granular and impurity.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model are as follows: bio-fuel particle screening device, including machine
Frame, funnel and the first slideway, the funnel and first slideway are respectively provided on the rack, and one end of the first slideway and funnel connect
Logical and the first slideway is downwardly inclined, and the lower part of the funnel is in cuboid, is in a row equipped with several guiding vertically in lower portion
Tin, several sliding slots are equipped in first slideway along its length, the sliding slot is in semi-cylindrical, and sliding slot is located under guide cylinder
Side;The second slideway is also provided tiltedly in rack, the tilt angle of second slideway is identical as the first slideway, the second slideway and
There are gap between one slideway, the length in the gap is less than the length of bio-fuel particle;If second slideway is equipped with
Dry toggle mechanism, the toggle mechanism include being arranged on the second slideway to set in the cavity of the end of the first slideway, cavity
There is torsional spring, is equipped with turntable with one heart on torsional spring, the upper end of turntable is hinged with bullet block, and one end of bullet block extends to the side wall of the second slideway
Outside, the lower end of turntable is hinged with the first pushing plate, and one end of close first slideway is hinged with the second pushing plate in the first pushing plate,
The middle part rotation of second pushing plate on the rack and is obliquely installed, the inclined direction of the second pushing plate it is identical as the second slideway and its
Tilt angle is greater than the second slideway, and the second pushing plate offsets close to one end of the first slideway and the end of the first slideway.
The working principle of this base case is: cylindrical particles to be sieved being poured into funnel, cylindrical particles are from funnel
In enter guide cylinder, since guide cylinder is vertically arranged, thus after cylindrical particles enter guide cylinder its direction straight down, by
It is located at the lower end of guide cylinder in sliding slot, so cylindrical particles can be fallen directly into sliding slot and slide downward.When spheric granules, powder
Its motion profile is parabola after end or impurity are detached from the first slideway, and can be directly fallen in the second pushing plate, and from second
It is slipped to the first pushing plate in pushing plate, is finally dropped out from the first pushing plate.When cylindrical particles will be disengaged from the first slideway, i.e.,
When the center of gravity of cylindrical particles is located at outside the first slideway, since its length is longer, so only most cylindrical particles are detached from the
When one slideway, cylindrical particles can just be tilted down, and when it is tilted down, the lower end of cylindrical particles can touch bullet block and will
Bullet block inwardly pushes a distance, and bullet block will drive turn disc, and rotating disc drives the first pushing plate to the first slideway again
Direction is mobile, and the second pushing plate pushes the lower end of the first pushing plate again, due to being rotatably connected on rack in the middle part of the first pushing plate
On, so the upper end of the first pushing plate can make the movement of arc to the direction of the second slideway and dial up cylindrical particles, make
Cylindrical particles are able to enter into the second slideway.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: in the present solution, when spheric granules, powder and impurity are skidded off from the second slideway
After can directly fall in the second pushing plate, and cylindrical particles can be fallen in the first slideway under the stirring of the second pushing plate from
It is dropped out in one slideway, realizes the screening of cylindrical particles, and be not in problems of the prior art.Meanwhile this programme
In, cylindrical particles are after guide cylinder and sliding slot, straight uniform of arranging, convenient for collecting bag-in-container.
It further, further include acceleration mechanism, the acceleration mechanism includes motor and accelerating pulley, and the motor is arranged in rack
On, accelerating pulley is arranged on the output end of motor, and the lower sides of the funnel are equipped with opening, and the side wall of accelerating pulley is extend into
In opening.Using this programme, accelerating pulley is extend into the opening of side wall, so accelerating pulley can contact with cylindrical particles and make to justify
Column Particle Acceleration moves downward.
Further, the side wall on the funnel top is elastic wall, is additionally provided with cam on the motor, drawing is hinged on cam
Bar, it is hinged close to one end of elastic wall and elastic wall on pull rod.Motor band moving cam rotates, and cam driven pull rod moves back and forth,
Pull rod drives elastic wall to move back and forth.When a large amount of cylindrical particles pour into funnel, cylindrical particles may be blocked in guiding
On cylinder, and this programme is used, elastic wall continual reciprocation can constantly move the cylindrical particles in funnel, prevent it stifled
Plug, while can also improve screening efficiency.
Further, bristle is equipped in the guide cylinder.Using this programme, when cylindrical particles pass through guide cylinder, bristle energy
It enough will be under the dust or powder brush on cylindrical particles.
Further, the diameter of the guide cylinder is equal to 1-2 times of bio-fuel particle diameter.Using this programme, guide cylinder
In can accommodate a cylindrical particles, also there are enough spaces to fall spheric granules, powder etc..
Further, the lower end of second slideway is equipped with collecting box, and the lower end of the first pushing plate is equipped with slag case.Collecting box is used
In collecting cylindrical particles, slag case is for collecting spheric granules, powder etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment bio-fuel particle screening device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of funnel in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first slideway in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second slideway in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: rack 1, funnel 2, guide cylinder 21, elastic wall 22, the first slideway 31,
Sliding slot 32, the second slideway 41, cavity 42, torsional spring 43, turntable 44, bullet block 45, the first pushing plate 46, the second pushing plate 47, motor
51, accelerating pulley 52, cam 53, pull rod 54, collecting box 6, slag case 7.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment bio-fuel particle screening device, including rack 1 and be fixed by the bracket
Funnel 2, the first slideway 31 and the second slideway 41 in rack 1 are set.Funnel 2 is vertically arranged, the left side wall of funnel 2 and right side
Wall is elastic wall 22.The lower part of funnel 2 is rectangle, and several guide cylinders 21 are fixed in it, and guide cylinder 21 is in a row
It is distributed and is equipped in it bristle, the diameter of guide cylinder 21 is 1.8 times of cylindrical particles diameter.Two motors are additionally provided in rack 1
51, motor 51 is located at the left and right sides of funnel 2, and accelerating pulley 52, a left side for 2 lower part of funnel are equipped on the output end of motor 51
Opening is equipped on right side wall, accelerating pulley 52 partially protrudes into opening.Cam 53, cam are additionally provided on the output end of motor 51
Pull rod 54 is hinged on 53, one end of separate cam 53 and elastic wall 22 are hinged on pull rod 54.First slideway 31 and the second slideway
41 tilt towards lower right.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the upper end of the first slideway 31 is connected to the lower end of guide cylinder 21, the first slideway
Several sliding slots 32 are provided along its length on 31, sliding slot 32 is in semi-cylindrical, and each sliding slot 32 corresponds to a guide cylinder 21.
There are gap between second slideway 41 and the first slideway 31, the length in gap is less than the length of cylindrical particles.On second slideway 41
Equipped with several toggle mechanisms, toggle mechanism includes cavity 42, and cavity 42 is arranged in the left end of the second slideway 41 and extends to second
The front end of slideway 41.It is fixed with torsional spring 43 in cavity 42, turntable 44 is fixed on torsional spring 43, the upper end of turntable 44 is hinged with bullet block
45, bullet block 45 extend out to the left side of the second slideway 41, and the lower end of turntable 44 is hinged with the first pushing plate 46, and the first pushing plate 46 is left
End is hinged with the second pushing plate 47, and the middle part of the second pushing plate 47 is rotatably connected in rack 1 and is obliquely installed, the second pushing plate
47 inclined direction is identical as the second slideway 41 and its tilt angle is greater than the second slideway 41, the left end of the second pushing plate 47 and the
The end of one slideway 31 offsets.Collecting box 6 and slag case 7 are additionally provided in rack, collecting box 6 is located under 41 right end of the second slideway
Side, slag case 7 are located at the lower section of 46 right end of the first pushing plate.
When it is implemented, cylindrical particles are poured into funnel 2, start motor 51, motor 51 drives accelerating pulley 52 and cam
53 rotations.Cam 53 will drive pull rod 54 in rotation and move back and forth, and pull rod 54 pulls elastic wall 22 to move back and forth, elastic wall 22
It is mobile just to will drive cylindrical particles, be blocked in cylindrical particles will not on guide cylinder 21, and accelerate it and move into guide cylinder 21
Speed.After cylindrical particles fall into guide cylinder 21, it can accelerate downwards to move under the action of two accelerating pulley 52 in left and right, then
Cylindrical particles can drop into the sliding slot 32 on the first slideway 31.When cylindrical particles slide from the first slideway 31, i.e. cylinder
The center of gravity of particle be located at the first slideway 31 it is outer when, since cylindrical particles are longer, so its center of gravity should in the middle, so justifying
The center of gravity of column particle be located at the first slideway 31 it is outer when, cylindrical particles can just tilt down, and when it is tilted down, cylindrical particles
Lower end can touch bullet block 45 and bullet block 45 is inwardly pushed into a distance, bullet block 45 will drive turn disc, rotating disc
Drive the first pushing plate 46 mobile to the direction of the first slideway 31 again, the second pushing plate 47 is pushed again under the first pushing plate 46
End, since the middle part of the first pushing plate 46 is rotatably connected in rack 1, so the upper end of the first pushing plate 46 can be to the second slideway
41 direction makees the movement of arc and dials up cylindrical particles, is able to enter cylindrical particles into the first slideway 31.When
Its motion profile is parabola after spheric granules, powder or impurity are detached from the first slideway 31, since its length is shorter, so center of gravity
It can be detached from the first slideway 31 quickly, and can directly fall in the second pushing plate 47, and be slipped to from the second pushing plate 47
One pushing plate 46 is finally dropped out from the first pushing plate 46.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.
Claims (6)
1. bio-fuel particle screening device, including rack, funnel and the first slideway, the funnel and first slideway are all provided with
It sets on the rack, one end of the first slideway is connected to funnel and the first slideway is downwardly inclined, it is characterised in that: under the funnel
Portion is in cuboid, is in a row equipped with several guide cylinders vertically in lower portion, if being equipped with along its length in first slideway
Dry sliding slot, the sliding slot are in semi-cylindrical, and sliding slot is located at the lower section of guide cylinder;The second slideway is also provided tiltedly in rack, it is described
The tilt angle of second slideway is identical as the first slideway, and there are gap, the length in the gap between the second slideway and the first slideway
Degree is less than the length of bio-fuel particle;Second slideway is equipped with several toggle mechanisms, and the toggle mechanism includes setting
Torsional spring is equipped in the cavity of the end of the first slideway, cavity on the second slideway, is equipped with turntable with one heart on torsional spring, turntable
Upper end is hinged with bullet block, and one end of bullet block extends to outside the side wall of the second slideway, and the lower end of turntable is hinged with the first pushing plate, the
One end in one pushing plate close to the first slideway is hinged with the second pushing plate, and the middle part rotation connection of the second pushing plate is on the rack
And be obliquely installed, the inclined direction of the second pushing plate is identical as the second slideway and its tilt angle is greater than the second slideway, and second pushes away
Movable plate offsets close to one end of the first slideway and the end of the first slideway.
2. bio-fuel particle screening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include acceleration mechanism, it is described
Acceleration mechanism includes motor and accelerating pulley, and the motor is arranged on the rack, and accelerating pulley is arranged on the output end of motor, described
The lower sides of funnel are equipped with opening, and the side wall of accelerating pulley is extend into opening.
3. bio-fuel particle screening device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side wall on the funnel top is
Elastic wall is additionally provided with cam on the motor, is hinged with pull rod on cam, on pull rod by one end of proximal wall with it is side walls hinged.
4. bio-fuel particle screening device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with brush in the guide cylinder
Hair.
5. bio-fuel particle screening device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the guide cylinder is equal to
1-2 times of bio-fuel particle diameter.
6. bio-fuel particle screening device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lower end of second slideway is set
There is collecting box, the lower end of the first pushing plate is equipped with slag case.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820447270.0U CN208261280U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | bio-fuel particle screening device |
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CN201820447270.0U CN208261280U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | bio-fuel particle screening device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273747A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-13 | 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 | Bio-fuel particle screening device |
CN110550261A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Material distributor used in packaging field |
CN112090757A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Spherical article sieving mechanism that packing field used |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820447270.0U patent/CN208261280U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273747A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-13 | 遵义双河生物燃料科技有限公司 | Bio-fuel particle screening device |
CN110550261A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-10 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Material distributor used in packaging field |
CN112090757A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-12-18 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Spherical article sieving mechanism that packing field used |
CN110550261B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-07-16 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Material distributor used in packaging field |
CN112090757B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-09-21 | 杭州富阳新堰纸制品有限公司 | Spherical article sieving mechanism that packing field used |
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