CN208254817U - A kind of auto tire wear testing stand - Google Patents

A kind of auto tire wear testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208254817U
CN208254817U CN201820887307.1U CN201820887307U CN208254817U CN 208254817 U CN208254817 U CN 208254817U CN 201820887307 U CN201820887307 U CN 201820887307U CN 208254817 U CN208254817 U CN 208254817U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tire
testing stand
resistance
reduction gearbox
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820887307.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘帅
霍绪尧
王宏伟
于雪
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Priority to CN201820887307.1U priority Critical patent/CN208254817U/en
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Publication of CN208254817U publication Critical patent/CN208254817U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of auto tire wear testing stand, it is related to a kind of detection automotive fittings, the auto tire wear testing stand provides power input by motor (17), power is output to reduction gearbox by V band (15), reduction gearbox output end is connected to a pair of of Hooks coupling universal coupling (18), transmits power to tire (19) by Hooks coupling universal coupling.Tire and resistance wheel (23) rub, and impart power to resistance wheel, and resistance wheel is connected with electric eddy current brake (22), generate the moment of resistance by electric eddy current brake and balance the entire test motion flow of driving moment completion that tire is transmitted to resistance wheel (23).The utility model hydraulic cylinder push simulation vehicle load variation, by change electric eddy current brake size of current control the moment of resistance size with simulating vehicle different resistance downward drivings different operating situation.Intuitively existing tire theoretical model is verified and supplemented.

Description

A kind of auto tire wear testing stand
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection automotive fittings, more particularly to a kind of auto tire wear testing stand.
Background technique
Due to economic fast development, the use of automobile is increasingly popular, and the quality of road surface and tyre performance Quality suffers from important influence to driving safety, comfort, fuel economy and environmental noise.Good matching of tyre Good road surface can promote automobile industry development, improve road traffic quality, developing national economy.Therefore, to tire-road The research of correlation is of great significance.The advantage and disadvantage for weighing various tire-ground performance test machines herein are tried for tradition The shortcomings that testing machine proposes improved method, makes tire-ground testing stand utmostly simulation actual road conditions, it is ensured that test result is more Add accurate.
Summary of the invention
The utility model testing stand is designed to provide a kind of auto tire wear testing stand, passes through hydraulic cylinder lower die The variation of quasi- vehicle load, the size of current by changing electric eddy current brake control the size of the moment of resistance with simulating vehicle not With the different operating situation of resistance downward driving.Existing tire theoretical model is verified and supplemented in more intuitive method. The testing stand have the advantages that it is intuitive, conveniently, controllability it is high.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of auto tire wear testing stand, the testing stand assembly include reduction gearbox high speed grade, big belt wheel, V band, small band Wheel, motor, Hooks coupling universal coupling, tire to be tested, loading hydraulic cylinder, load transverse arm, electric eddy current brake, resistance wheel, deceleration Case slow speed turbine stage, reduction gearbox intergrade;Motor connection V band is connected with reduction gearbox, and reduction gearbox output end is connected to a pair of universal Axis device connects tire by Hooks coupling universal coupling;Tire connects with resistance wheel, and resistance wheel is connected with electric eddy current brake, by current vortex Brake connects with resistance wheel;Pressure loading device is made of two load loading hydraulic cylinders and matched control system, is located at Hydraulic cylinder top is connected by a hinge on the lifting lug being welded on rack, and bottom end is connected by a hinge in the cross at wheel rim both ends On arm;Transverse arm end is vertically arranged with slide rail.
A kind of auto tire wear testing stand, the Hooks coupling universal coupling are three ball pin Hooks coupling universal couplings.
A kind of auto tire wear testing stand, the resistance wheel rear end are connected to electric eddy current brake.
A kind of auto tire wear testing stand, the combination of the hydraulic cylinder constitute include load loading hydraulic cylinder, Tire to be tested, resistance wheel, slide rail, transverse arm, hinge connection composition.
The advantages of the utility model, is with effect:
1, the design of auto tire wear testing stand transfers power to tire by three ball pin Hooks coupling universal couplings, and rotation is flat Surely, motor can all be tested with internal combustion engine, can be according to feelings such as the load-carrying of data-oriented simulating vehicle difference, speed, windages Condition is more nearly practical road wear situation.
2, the resistance device of auto tire wear testing stand uses electric eddy current brake, moment of resistance output and the control to revolving speed System is more precisely stablized, and is not easy to overheat, and complete machine operation stability is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the power drive system of the utility model testing stand forms figure;
Fig. 2 is that the pressure loading device of the utility model testing stand forms figure;
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic cylinder both ends connection figure of the utility model testing stand;
Fig. 4 is the drive system route map of the utility model testing stand.
Component in figure: 1. wheel, 2. 3 ball pin Hooks coupling universal coupling, 3. motor, 4. reduction gearbox, 5. current vortex system Dynamic 6. resistance wheel of device, 7. loading hydraulic cylinder, 8. 9. resistance wheel of tire to be tested, 10. slide rail, 11. transverse arm, 12. hinge Connect 13. reduction gearbox high speed grade, 14. 17. motor of big belt wheel 15.V 16. small pulley of band, 18. Hooks coupling universal coupling 19. to It tests 20. loading hydraulic cylinder 21. of tire and loads 22. electric eddy current brake of transverse arm, 23. resistance wheel, 24. reduction gearbox slow speed turbine stage 25. reduction gearbox intergrade.
Specific embodiment
This testing stand is described in detail in illustrated embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 (power drive system composition figure): the utility model auto tire wear testing stand power transmission system The assembly of system, including wheel 1, three ball pin Hooks coupling universal couplings 2, motor 3, reduction gearbox 4, electric eddy current brake 5,6 groups of resistance wheel At.Wherein power is conveyed to Hooks coupling universal coupling 2 by reduction gearbox 4 from the output of motor 3 and rotates with motor car wheel 1.Current vortex braking The moment of resistance that device 5 applies is directly output to the wheel of resistance 6 above and reversely dragging wheel gives wheel application resistance.Wherein, by motor Generate power, through V band connection to reduction gearbox, revolving speed is adjusted to suitable size under the action of reduction gearbox and promoted torque into Row output.
With the load of lower pressure and the continuous abrasion of wheel, the height of tire mass center is also real-time change, so needing Being connected by power output on a set of three ball pins Hooks coupling universal coupling guarantee test and can continue to carry out.Three ball pin universal joint shafts Device is that power transmission is steady, and cross-axle universal shaft coupling transmission is dynamic relative to traditional cross-axle universal shaft coupling biggest advantage Power has obvious cyclic fluctuation, and this cyclic fluctuation will aggravate the abrasion of tire so that test during the test As a result it is distorted.Power drives tire rotation by Hooks coupling universal coupling input wheel rim from reduction gearbox, between tire and resistance wheel mutually The operating condition that extrusion friction is run with simulating vehicle.Resistance wheel rear end is connected to electric eddy current brake, can adjust system according to demand The size of dynamic device output braking moment, reaches the function of imitating automobile running resistance.
As shown in Fig. 2 (pressure loading device composition figure) structure composition and Fig. 3 (hydraulic cylinder both ends connection figure): this is practical new Type auto tire wear testing stand hydraulic cylinder both ends connection figure, including load loading hydraulic cylinder 7, tire to be tested 8, resistance wheel 9, Slide rail 10, transverse arm 11,12 composition of hinge connection.
Pressure loading device forms hydraulic cylinder top by two loading hydraulic cylinders 7 and matched control system and is connected by hinge 12 are connect to the lifting lug being welded on rack, and bottom end is connected by a hinge 12 on the transverse arm 11 at wheel rim both ends.Transverse arm 11 is most Head is the slide rail 10 placed vertically, guarantees that wheel does not deviate by testing stand under the action of driving force, also hydraulic to load The pushing of cylinder 7 provides track.
As shown in Fig. 4 (drive system route map): the utility model auto tire wear testing stand power transmission route Assembly, including it is reduction gearbox high speed grade 13, big belt wheel 14, V band 15, small pulley 16, motor 17, Hooks coupling universal coupling 18, to be tested Tire 19, loading hydraulic cylinder 20, load transverse arm 21, electric eddy current brake 22, resistance wheel 23, reduction gearbox slow speed turbine stage 24, reduction gearbox Intergrade 25 forms.
Auto tire wear testing stand by motor 17 provide power input, by power by V band 15 be output to reduction gearbox 13, 24,25, reduction gearbox output end is connected to a pair of of Hooks coupling universal coupling 18, transmits power to tire 19 by Hooks coupling universal coupling.Tire It rubs with resistance wheel 23, imparts power to resistance wheel 23, resistance wheel is connected with electric eddy current brake 22, by electric eddy current brake The 22 generation moments of resistance balance the entire test motion flow of driving moment completion that tire is transmitted to resistance wheel 23.
The utility model auto tire wear testing stand has benefited from the use of open design and V band, the testing stand General internal combustion engine can also be carried, power is provided, can more really simulate the operating status of electric car and general-utility car.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of auto tire wear testing stand, which is characterized in that the testing stand assembly includes reduction gearbox high speed grade (13), big Belt wheel (14), V band (15), small pulley (16), motor (17), Hooks coupling universal coupling (18), tire to be tested (19), load liquid Cylinder pressure (20), load transverse arm (21), electric eddy current brake (22), resistance wheel (23), reduction gearbox slow speed turbine stage (24), among reduction gearbox Grade (25);Motor (3) connection V band is connected with reduction gearbox (4), and reduction gearbox output end is connected to a pair of of Hooks coupling universal coupling (2), by Hooks coupling universal coupling connects tire;Tire connects with resistance wheel (6), and resistance wheel (6) is connected with electric eddy current brake (5), by electric whirlpool Stream brake connects with resistance wheel;Pressure loading device is made of two load loading hydraulic cylinders (7) and matched control system, It is located at hydraulic cylinder top, is connected by a hinge on the lifting lug that (12) are welded on rack, (12) exist and bottom end is connected by a hinge On the transverse arm (11) at wheel rim both ends;Transverse arm (11) end is vertically arranged with slide rail (10).
2. a kind of auto tire wear testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Hooks coupling universal coupling (2) For three ball pin Hooks coupling universal couplings.
3. a kind of auto tire wear testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance wheel rear end connection To electric eddy current brake.
4. a kind of auto tire wear testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the group of the hydraulic cylinder (20) It closes and constitutes including load loading hydraulic cylinder (7), tire to be tested (8), resistance wheel (9), slide rail (10), transverse arm (11), hinge Chain link (12) composition.
CN201820887307.1U 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of auto tire wear testing stand Expired - Fee Related CN208254817U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820887307.1U CN208254817U (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of auto tire wear testing stand

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426302A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-08 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Friction wear test tool
CN110702550A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Test method for obtaining material wear coefficient
CN111780996A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system
CN111780995A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-16 吉林大学 Automatic centering and self-locking device for tire ride comfort test bench
CN111780997A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire testing device
CN112179682A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 厦门大学 Flat belt type tire six-component force experiment system and measurement method
CN112213121A (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-12 安徽千禧精密轴承制造有限公司 Automobile tire wear detection experiment table
CN112960345A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 Positioning structure for rail unmanned vehicle for mine and using method of positioning structure
CN113588296A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-02 山东维点技术有限公司 Abrasion resistance testing device of rubber tire

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426302B (en) * 2019-06-28 2022-05-13 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Friction-wear test tool
CN110426302A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-08 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Friction wear test tool
CN110702550A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-17 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Test method for obtaining material wear coefficient
CN111780995A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-10-16 吉林大学 Automatic centering and self-locking device for tire ride comfort test bench
CN111780996B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-03-01 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system
CN111780996A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire comprehensive wear performance test system
CN111780997A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-16 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire testing device
CN111780997B (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-05-06 重庆广播电视大学重庆工商职业学院 Tire testing device
CN112213121A (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-12 安徽千禧精密轴承制造有限公司 Automobile tire wear detection experiment table
CN112179682B (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-24 厦门大学 Flat belt type tire six-component force experiment system and measurement method
CN112179682A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-01-05 厦门大学 Flat belt type tire six-component force experiment system and measurement method
CN112960345A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 安徽马钢张庄矿业有限责任公司 Positioning structure for rail unmanned vehicle for mine and using method of positioning structure
CN113588296A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-02 山东维点技术有限公司 Abrasion resistance testing device of rubber tire

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20190608