CN208244428U - The chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish - Google Patents
The chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN208244428U CN208244428U CN201820300956.7U CN201820300956U CN208244428U CN 208244428 U CN208244428 U CN 208244428U CN 201820300956 U CN201820300956 U CN 201820300956U CN 208244428 U CN208244428 U CN 208244428U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish, including a foul smell collector unit, one chemical washing unit, one biological deodorizing unit and control unit, foul smell collector unit, chemical washing unit, biological deodorizing unit are sequentially connected, and foul smell collector unit includes collection port, collecting, blower, gas concentration sensor are collected, blower and gas concentration sensor are collected in control unit connection；Chemical washing unit includes a scrubbing tower, the air inlet of one end connection scrubbing tower lower part of collecting, washing nozzle is installed on scrubbing tower top, washing nozzle is equipped with the washing lotion box of chemical washing liquid by pipeline, control valve, spray pump connection, and control unit connects control valve and spray pump；Biological deodorizing unit includes the biological deodorizing tower with several grades of cascade tower bodies, and microbe stuffing bed is arranged in every grade of tower body.The utility model is handled twice by chemical washing unit, biological deodorizing unit, qualified discharge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish, belong to comprehensive treatment device for rubbishes
Technical field, especially suitable for Large waste transfer station.
Background technique
Rubbish is the solid waste generated in mankind's daily life and production, since discharge rate is big, complicated component multiplicity,
And there is pollution, resource and social, innoxious, recycling, minimizing and socialization processing are needed, such as cannot properly be located
Reason, just pollutes the environment, and influences environmental sanitation, and waste of resource destroys production and living safety, destroys social harmony.Garbage disposal
It seeks to rubbish to remove rapidly, and carries out harmless treatment, be finally subject to reasonable utilization.
The purpose of garbage disposal is innoxious, recycling and minimizing.Current widely applied waste disposal method is to defend
Raw landfill, During High-Temperature Composting and burning.These methods cannot realize the purpose of garbage disposal well, especially generate in rubbish
Foul smell need formerly processing and utilize, it is up to standard after discharge, processing equipment in the prior art cannot realize this skill well
Art purpose.
Utility model content
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide foul smell in a kind of rubbish
Chemistry and biological treatment device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technological means used by the utility model is: the chemistry of foul smell and life in a kind of rubbish
Object processing unit includes at least a foul smell collector unit, and a chemical washing unit, a biological deodorizing unit and control are single
Member, the foul smell collector unit, chemical washing unit, biological deodorizing unit are sequentially connected, and the foul smell collector unit includes receiving
Ji Kou, the collecting connecting with collection port, the collection blower being mounted in collecting, the gas being mounted at collection port are dense
Sensor is spent, blower and gas concentration sensor are collected in control unit connection；The chemical washing unit includes a scrubbing tower,
The air inlet of one end connection scrubbing tower lower part of collecting, is equipped with washing nozzle on scrubbing tower top, washing nozzle passes through
Pipeline, control valve, washing lotion box of the spray pump connection equipped with chemical washing liquid, control unit connect control valve and spray pump；Institute
Stating biological deodorizing unit includes the biological deodorizing tower with several grades of cascade tower bodies, and microorganism is arranged in every grade of tower body and fills out
Expect bed.
Further, the collection port is provided in round mouth, and one end of circular port connects collecting.
Further, wash cycle wash tower bottoms connection wash cycle pipe and be mounted on wash cycle pipeline
Pump；Washing nozzle is mounted on the top center of scrubbing tower, and wash cycle pipe connects washing nozzle.
Further, the packing layer being made of several hollow balls is arranged in the middle part of the scrubbing tower.
Further, the biological deodorizing unit further includes nutrition liquid case, and the nutrition liquid case passes through nutrient solution liquid supply pipe
Road, nutrient solution solution feed pump connect nutrient solution spray head.
Further, it is provided with exhaust outlet on the cascade tower body of the least significant end of the biological deodorizing unit, in exhaust outlet
Upper installation scavenger fan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the foul smell in smartphone garbage transfer station, by chemical washing unit into
Row preliminary treatment, using biological deodorizing unit secondary treatment, qualified discharge；Setting is filled out among the scrubbing tower of chemical washing unit
Spray head is arranged among the top the bed of material, and air inlet is arranged in lower part, can be formed to foul smell from bottom to top well in this way
Even spray, constitute preliminary dust removal, the effect of deodorization and humidification, then by the gas after preliminary treatment biological deodorizing unit multistage
It cascades in tower, the pollutant in exhaust gas is caught by contacting with wet, porous and full of active microorganism packing layer by microorganism
Degradation, oxidation are obtained, pollutant is made to be decomposed into harmless CO2And H2The inorganic matters such as O and sulfuric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid etc. are into one
Step is decomposed by Thiobacillus, Nitromonas, is oxidized to innocuous substance.Nutrient solution in nutrition liquid case is sent at the top of biologic packing material bed,
Even spray draws nutriment, growth and breeding on biologic packing material, for microorganism.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
In figure: 1, foul smell collector unit, 11, collection port, 12, collecting, 13, collection blower, 2, chemical washing unit,
21, scrubbing tower, 3, biological deodorizing unit, 31, biological deodorizing tower.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in a kind of rubbish foul smell chemistry and biological treatment device, include at least a foul smell collector unit
1, a chemical washing unit 2, a biological deodorizing unit 3 and control unit, the foul smell collector unit 1, chemical washing list
Member 2, biological deodorizing unit 3 are sequentially connected, and the foul smell collector unit 1 includes collection port 11, the collection connecting with collection port 11
Pipeline 12, the collection blower 13 being mounted in collecting, the gas concentration sensor being mounted at collection port, control unit connect
Receive wind collector 13 and gas concentration sensor；The chemical washing unit 2 include a scrubbing tower 21, the one of collecting 12
The air inlet of end connection 21 lower part of scrubbing tower is equipped with washing nozzle on 21 top of scrubbing tower, and washing nozzle passes through pipeline, control
Valve, spray pump connection are equipped with the washing lotion box of chemical washing liquid, and control unit connects control valve and spray pump；The biological deodorizing
Unit 3 includes the biological deodorizing tower 31 with several grades of cascade tower bodies, and microbe stuffing bed is arranged in every grade of tower body.
The collection port 11 is provided in round mouth, and one end of circular port connects collecting.
The cleaning circulation pump 21 bottom of scrubbing tower connection wash cycle pipe and be mounted on wash cycle pipeline；Washing
Spray head is mounted on the top center of scrubbing tower, and wash cycle pipe connects washing nozzle.
The packing layer being made of several hollow balls is arranged in the middle part of the scrubbing tower.
The biological deodorizing unit further includes nutrition liquid case, and the nutrition liquid case passes through nutrient solution liquid feeding pipeline, nutrient solution
Solution feed pump connects nutrient solution spray head.
It is provided with exhaust outlet on the cascade tower body of the least significant end of the biological deodorizing unit, the installation exhaust wind on exhaust outlet
Fan.
Foul smell enters the bottom-up movement of chemical washing section, and gas-liquid two-phase is sufficiently connect by intermediate polyhedron empty ball filler
Mass transfer is touched, foul smell neutral and alkali or deleterious acidic gas pollutant is made to be absorbed purification.Cleaning solution passes through spray pump from scrubbing tower
It extracts in bottom cycle water tank and is sprayed from top of tower spray head, scrubbing tower lower curtate is dropped to by gravity during running down
Cyclic water tank.
Microorganism is existed in the form of population, and multiple-microorganism is cohabited in an environment, and the characteristic of microorganism was both similar
Again different, different polluters can find its microorganism of degradation in nature.It therefore can be simultaneously in set of device
Treatment and purification multiple pollutant matter.Biological inoculum will cause smelly pollutant to be degraded into carbon dioxide and water, not generate secondary pollution.It is raw
The reaction equation of object degradation are as follows:
Different (smelly) taste pollutant+O2 MicroorganismCellular material+CO2 + H2O
Microorganism can be dead in changes in environmental conditions rear portion, and a part can survive.The microorganism to survive
It is bred by the short time, dominant bacteria can be developed into.Therefore, present apparatus energy anti impulsion load, after the concentration of pollutant rises,
Treatment effect declines in short time, but can restore quickly normal.
Foul smell in the utility model smartphone garbage transfer station carries out preliminary treatment by chemical washing unit, then
By biological deodorizing unit secondary treatment, qualified discharge；Packing layer is set among the scrubbing tower of chemical washing unit, spray head is set
It sets among the top, air inlet is arranged in lower part, can form uniform spray to foul smell from bottom to top well in this way, constitute just
The effect of dedusting, deodorization and humidification is walked, then by the gas after preliminary treatment in the multi-stage cascade tower of biological deodorizing unit, exhaust gas
In pollutant by being contacted with wet, porous and full of active microorganism packing layer, by microorganism-capturing degradation, oxidation,
Pollutant is set to be decomposed into harmless CO2And H2The inorganic matters such as O and sulfuric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid etc. are further by Thiobacillus, nitre
Sour bacterium decomposes, is oxidized to innocuous substance.Nutrient solution in nutrition liquid case is sent at the top of biologic packing material bed, and uniform spray is in biology
On filler, nutriment, growth and breeding are drawn for microorganism.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical side of the utility model
Case, rather than its limitations；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, this field is common
Technical staff is it is understood that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to wherein
Some or all of technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, and do not make the essence of corresponding technical solution
It departs from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish, it is characterised in that: a foul smell collector unit is included at least,
One chemical washing unit, a biological deodorizing unit and control unit, the foul smell collector unit, chemical washing unit, life
Object deodorization unit is sequentially connected, and the foul smell collector unit includes collection port, and the collecting connecting with collection port is mounted on receipts
Blower and gas are collected in the collection blower of collector road, the gas concentration sensor being mounted at collection port, control unit connection
Concentration sensor；The chemical washing unit includes a scrubbing tower, the air inlet of one end connection scrubbing tower lower part of collecting
Mouthful, washing nozzle is installed on scrubbing tower top, washing nozzle is equipped with chemical washing by pipeline, control valve, spray pump connection
The washing lotion box of liquid, control unit connect control valve and spray pump；The biological deodorizing unit, which includes one, has several grades of grades
Microbe stuffing bed is arranged in the biological deodorizing tower for joining tower body in every grade of tower body.
2. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection port
It is provided in round mouth, one end of circular port connects collecting.
3. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scrubbing tower
Cleaning circulation pump bottom connection wash cycle pipe and be mounted on wash cycle pipeline；Washing nozzle is mounted on the top of scrubbing tower
Among portion, wash cycle pipe connects washing nozzle.
4. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in rubbish according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the scrubbing tower
Middle part the packing layer that is made of several hollow balls is set.
5. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biology removes
Smelly unit further includes nutrition liquid case, and the nutrition liquid case connects nutrient solution spray by nutrient solution liquid feeding pipeline, nutrient solution solution feed pump
Head.
6. the chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in rubbish according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the biology removes
It is provided with exhaust outlet on the cascade tower body of the least significant end of smelly unit, scavenger fan is installed on exhaust outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820300956.7U CN208244428U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | The chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820300956.7U CN208244428U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | The chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208244428U true CN208244428U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820300956.7U Active CN208244428U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | The chemistry and biological treatment device of foul smell in a kind of rubbish |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208244428U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109876621A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of end removing means and deodorizing methods for livestock manure fermented foul smell |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201820300956.7U patent/CN208244428U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109876621A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-06-14 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of end removing means and deodorizing methods for livestock manure fermented foul smell |
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