CN208237938U - A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator - Google Patents

A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208237938U
CN208237938U CN201820314342.4U CN201820314342U CN208237938U CN 208237938 U CN208237938 U CN 208237938U CN 201820314342 U CN201820314342 U CN 201820314342U CN 208237938 U CN208237938 U CN 208237938U
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concentric tube
shell
fume separator
oil fume
kitchen ventilator
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陈小平
林勇进
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, the oil fume separator and nonplanar shell for being provided with smoke machine main body, capable of separating soot particles, shell are assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator is assemblied in the inside of shell.It is defined as lower section towards the side on ground when kitchen ventilator is installed, the axis of oil fume separator is L with the parallel and shortest distance of the straight line perpendicular to horizontal plane for the center of gravity for crossing kitchen ventilator, and the maximum width of shell is set to K, and 0≤L≤0.1K.Guide surface of the outer surface of the kitchen ventilator as oil smoke moving direction, and it is non-formation for gathering the region that is provide with of oil smoke, there can be separation soot particles in inside.The kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugal force with than the oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator of the prior art, can effectively remove soot particles, soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component, be avoided that and contact containing soot particles with wind wheel, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles.

Description

A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen ventilator field, in particular to a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator.
Background technique
Kitchen ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.Kitchen ventilator is mounted on kitchen range Top can take rapidly the oil smoke being harmful to the human body generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning away, and discharge is outdoor, subtracts Of low pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, explosion-proof safety guarantee effect.
Range hood in the prior art is largely planar structure, is provide with area for gather oil smoke in order to be formed Domain, range hood can surround oil smoke to promote oil absorbing effect, but the kitchen ventilator of this shape necessarily increases width.And wind wheel It is all directly directly contacted with the soot gas of high concentration, will cause wind wheel surface and accumulate a large amount of grease stain, wind wheel weight bearing and weight Distribution inequality generates huge noise at runtime.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator to solve existing skill Art deficiency is very necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that being provided a kind of with the non-of oil fume separator in place of avoiding the deficiencies in the prior art Plane kitchen ventilator.Guide surface of the outer surface of the kitchen ventilator as oil smoke moving direction, and it is non-formation for gathering the cover of oil smoke If region, there can be separation soot particles in inside.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is realized by following technological means.
A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, the oil for being provided with smoke machine main body, capable of separating soot particles are provided Cigarette separator and nonplanar shell for being used for filtering fume, shell are assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, oil fume separator dress Inside assigned in shell.
Lower section, the axis of oil fume separator and the weight for crossing kitchen ventilator are defined as towards the side on ground when kitchen ventilator is installed The parallel and shortest distance of the straight line perpendicular to horizontal plane of the heart is L, and the maximum width of shell is set to K, and 0≤L≤0.1K.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned 0≤L≤0.05K.
Still more preferably, above-mentioned 0≤L≤0.01K.
Preferably, guide surface of the outer surface of above-mentioned shell as oil smoke moving direction, and it is non-formation for gathering oil smoke Be provide with region.
At least it is located at the non-of shell in the presence of an air inlet and is provide with regional location.
Oil smoke is moved along outer surface of outer cover, and by least one non-air inlet sucking smoke machine for being provide with regional location and being arranged Body interior.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is provided with q air inlet.
The central point of each air inlet is respectively P0、P1、……、Pi、……、Pq-1;And q >=2,1≤i≤q-1, and i and q It is all positive integer, with any one central point P in the central point extreme lower position of air inlet0, three-dimensional system of coordinate is established for origin.
Passing through P0And in the plane that is parallel to the horizontal plane, to cross P0And orthogonal two straight lines are defined as X-axis and Y Axis will pass through P0And the straight line to intersect vertically respectively with X-axis and Y-axis is defined as Z axis, P0It is P in the coordinate of three-dimensional system of coordinate0 (X0,Y0,Z0)=P0(0,0,0)。
Preferably, the central point of above-mentioned q air inlet is P in the coordinate of 3-D walls and floor0(0,0,0)、P1(X1,Y1, Z1)、……、Pi(Xi,Yi,Zi)、……、Pq-1(Xq-1,Yq-1,Zq-1), P0(0,0,0)≠Pi(Xi,Yi,Zi), and PiTo Pq-1In extremely The Z axis coordinate in the presence of one is not 0 less.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is additionally provided with q air intake surface, and q air intake surface is spliced to form the shell, each air intake surface With a corresponding air inlet.
Q air intake surface is respectively defined as S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1, the central point P of q air inlet0、P1、...、 Pi、...、Pq-1, it is located at S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1
Preferably, above-mentioned air intake surface is respectively at least one of plane or nonplanar structure, any one air intake surface Other air intake surfaces adjacent thereto are seamless spliced.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, Rotary shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of concentric tube respectively, and multiple eaves portion structures are in around being arranged and be fixedly installed in correspondence Concentric tube the other end, rotary shaft connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
It is defined as lower section towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is successively fixed Justice is the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive Integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube Degree is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is any positive integer greater than 0, and m vortex fills Group is set to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube End.
Preferably, above-mentioned eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is that the line segment being made of multistage broken line surround concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart The position of the adjacent two lines section intersection of inside pipe wall is that position occurs for vortex.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is greater than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, the other end of above-mentioned concentric tube is at least fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure.
Preferably, the minimum range of above-mentioned oil fume separator and shell is D, 1.0mm≤D≤150mm.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is provided with exhausting component and oil collector sump tank, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in shell Top that is internal and being located at oil fume separator, oil collector sump tank are assemblied in the bottom of shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is provided with and the matched annular lamina of air inlet, annular lamina fixed installation or integrally connected In the corresponding inner surface of shell and be located at air inlet edge.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with blower, wind wheel and spiral case, and blower is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind Machine transmission connection, the air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case are communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, snail The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is axially symmetric structure.
A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator of the utility model, is provided with smoke machine main body, can separate oil smoke The oil fume separator of particle and nonplanar shell, shell are assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator is assemblied in outer The inside of shell.It is defined as lower section towards the side on ground when kitchen ventilator is installed, the axis of oil fume separator and excessively kitchen ventilator The parallel and shortest distance of the straight line perpendicular to horizontal plane of center of gravity is L, and the maximum width of shell is set to K, and 0≤L≤ 0.1K.Guide surface of the outer surface of the kitchen ventilator as oil smoke moving direction, and it is non-formation for gathering the region that is provide with of oil smoke, There can be separation soot particles in inside.The kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugation with than the oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator of the prior art Power can effectively remove soot particles, and soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component, be avoided that and contact containing soot particles with wind wheel, greatly The big separating effect for improving soot particles.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described using attached drawing, but the content in attached drawing is not constituted to the utility model Any restrictions.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of non-planar kitchen ventilator embodiment 1 with oil fume separator of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the oil fume separator structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic of concentric tube in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the shell of the utility model and the appearance diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 5 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is oil fume separator sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 6, include:
Oil fume separator 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur Device group 14, vortex occur position 15,
Shell 2, air inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3, motor 4 and exhausting component 5.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator is provided with smoke machine main body, can separate oil smoke as shown in Figures 1 to 6 The oil fume separator 1 of particle and nonplanar shell 2 for being used for filtering fume, shell 2 are assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, oil Cigarette separator 1 is assemblied in the inside of shell 2.
It is defined as lower section towards the side on ground when kitchen ventilator is installed, the axis of oil fume separator 1 and excessively kitchen ventilator The parallel and shortest distance of the straight line perpendicular to horizontal plane of center of gravity is L, and the maximum width of shell 2 is set to K, and 0≤L≤ 0.1K.The utility model is preferably 0≤L≤0.05K, and the preferred L of the present embodiment is 0≤L≤0.01K, specific L=0.01K.It needs That illustrate, which is the L of the utility model, to be any distance within the scope of the 0 to 0.01K of this implementation, or 0 to 0.1K model Any distance in enclosing is any distance within the scope of 0 to 0.05K, it is specific implement distance with actual conditions depending on.
Guide surface of the outer surface of shell 2 as oil smoke moving direction, and non-formation region is provide with for gather oil smoke. At least it is located at the non-of shell 2 in the presence of an air inlet 21 and is provide with regional location.Oil smoke is moved along 2 outer surface of shell, and by extremely The few one non-air inlet 21 for being provide with regional location setting sucks smoke machine body interior.
Shell 2 is provided with q air inlet 21.The central point of each air inlet 21 is respectively P0、P1、……、Pi、……、 Pq-1;And q >=2,1≤i≤q-1, and i and q are positive integer, with any one in the central point extreme lower position of air inlet 21 Central point P0, three-dimensional system of coordinate is established for origin.Passing through P0And in the plane that is parallel to the horizontal plane, to cross P0And it is mutually perpendicular to Two straight lines be defined as X-axis and Y-axis, P will be passed through0And the straight line to intersect vertically respectively with X-axis and Y-axis is defined as Z axis, P0? The coordinate of three-dimensional system of coordinate is P0(X0,Y0,Z0)=P0(0,0,0)。
The central point of q air inlet 21 is P in the coordinate of 3-D walls and floor0(0,0,0)、P1(X1,Y1,Z1)、……、Pi (Xi,Yi,Zi)、……、Pq-1(Xq-1,Yq-1,Zq-1), P0(0,0,0)≠Pi(Xi,Yi,Zi), and PiTo Pq-1In at least exist one Z axis coordinate be not 0.
Shell 2 is additionally provided with q air intake surface, and q air intake surface is spliced to form the shell 2, and each air intake surface has one Corresponding air inlet 21.
Q air intake surface is respectively defined as S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1, the central point P of q air inlet 210、P1、...、 Pi、...、Pq-1, it is located at S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1
Air intake surface is respectively at least one of plane or nonplanar structure, adjacent thereto its of any one air intake surface Its air intake surface is seamless spliced.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the multiple eaves portion structures 13 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotation Axis 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11 respectively, and multiple eaves portion structures 13 are in around being arranged and be fixedly installed in pair The motor 4 of the other end for the concentric tube 11 answered, rotary shaft 12 and smoke machine main body is sequentially connected.
The axis of oil fume separator 1 and the middle overlapping of axles of concentric tube 11.
Will oil fume separator 1 install when towards ground side be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n For positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube Degree is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube 11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 3 Yu concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot The upper surface of structure 13.
By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure 13 in place sub-device occurs for each vortex generating means group 14 Composition.
Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is any positive integer greater than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is divided It is not fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube 11 and is surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure 13 Yu concentric tube.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 3rd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The utility model it is concentric 11 number of pipe can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrary that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube Positive integer.
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11 End.The effect of disturbing flow device 111 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, to improve the ability of de-oiling.
Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.The effect of through-hole 131 is can be when oil fume separator 1 rotates, will The elaioleucite of bulky grain is pooled, is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Concentric tube 11 is that the line segment being made of multistage broken line surround concentric tube 11 formed by axis one week, 11 inner wall of concentric tube Adjacent two lines section intersection position be vortex occur position 15.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the utility model is can be with So that soot gas is generated vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, improves the efficiency of removing oil smoke.
The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is greater than the diameter of the other end.One end of concentric tube 11 is to connect with exhausting component 5 One end, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, the other end of concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, can according to Venturi effect Know, the bigger flow velocity of the area that fluid flows through is smaller, i.e. speed of the gas in one end of concentric tube 11 is greater than the another of concentric tube 11 The speed at end.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that the speed of gas to get over high pressure smaller, therefore concentric tube 11 and exhausting component 5 One end pressure of connection is big, and the pressure of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 is small, to increase the air inlet and external rings of concentric tube 11 The pressure difference in border improves oil absorbing effect from promoting soot gas to enter.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the utility model can at least be fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure 13, can also be same The other end of heart pipe 11 is only fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure 13.The other end of 1st concentric tube of the present embodiment is connected with two Eaves portion structure 13.Two eaves portion structures 13 effect of 1st concentric tube connection is the reduction of between the 1st concentric tube and the 2nd concentric tube Spatial volume improve gas admission velocity to reduce the area of the air inlet of the 2nd concentric tube, increase in concentric tube 11 The pressure difference in portion and exterior space.
The oil fume separator 1 of the utility model and the minimum range of shell 2 are D, the minimum of oil fume separator 1 and shell 2 Distance is D, and the present embodiment is preferably 120mm, and the minimum range D of the utility model may be the arbitrary number of 1.0mm~150mm Value, specifically with actual conditions depending on.
Any point on oil fume separator 1 is connect with any point of shell 2, shortest line segment in all connecting line segments For the minimum range of oil fume separator 1 and shell 2.
Minimum range between the oil fume separator 1 and shell 2 of the utility model separates to which soot gas enters oil smoke The gap of device 1 is small, is raised speed when soot gas being made to enter oil fume separator 1, and the pressure of oil fume separator and external environment is increased Power is poor, to improve the smoking ability of the kitchen ventilator that can improve internal pressure difference.
Smoke machine main body is provided with exhausting component 5 and oil collector sump tank 3, and exhausting component 5 is fixedly installed in the inside of shell 2 and position In the top of oil fume separator 1, oil collector sump tank 3 is assemblied in the bottom of shell 2.
Shell 2, which is provided with, is integrally connected to the corresponding interior table of shell 2 with the matched annular lamina 22 of air inlet 21, annular lamina 22 Face and be located at air inlet 21 edge.The annular lamina 22 of the utility model can also be fixedly installed in shell 2, specific to implement Depending on mode is with performance.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is vortex to be generated when soot gas being made to enter shell 2, while preventing soot particles from throwing away again Exterior space is thrown away from the air inlet 21 of shell 2 when oil fume separator 1.
Exhausting component 5 is provided with blower, wind wheel and spiral case, and blower is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel and blower are sequentially connected, The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet of 11 top of concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case It is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.The shell of the utility model is axially symmetric structure.
The working principle of the kitchen ventilator is: opening kitchen ventilator, motor 4 drives oil fume separator 1, the wind wheel of exhausting component 5 It rotates simultaneously, soot particles are by seven layers of separation inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost the gas of cleaning is discharged through gas outlet again finally. This seven layers separation are specific as follows:
First layer separation, inertial separation: oil smoke enters inside smoke machine via the air inlet 21 of shell 2, and oil smoke enters air inlet Enter annular lamina 22 after mouth 21, because of the cataclysm of shell 2 inside and 21 area of pressure difference and air inlet of external environment, gas velocity Degree can be accelerated, and moment of inertia also relative increases.And oil smoke can form very thin boundary layer around annular lamina 22, and because The air inlet 21 of shell 2 and annular lamina 22 are in angle, force oil smoke along annular lamina 22 to flow downward after just up flow into Oil fume separator 1, therefore heavier oil separates movement down with crude oil plume field in downward inertia motion and collects in shell 2 The oil collector sump tank 3 of bottom realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation: the soot particles by first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn Flowing in further occurrence flow field separation, soot particles flow field separate under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex. Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22 3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate: eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, centrifugal force and pumping The attraction of wind component 5 interacts.After separating for the second time, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first when entering concentric tube 11 The outermost end for touching eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can segment fluid flow or Person's soot particles take away or stop to enter 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then are thrown away with higher tangential velocity, are thrown out of Particle can fall in annular lamina 22, flow to oil collector sump tank 3 finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer of separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate: after third layer separates, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is greater than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil Smoke particle flow down, and because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with throwing away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22 Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 separation, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and secondary vortex generate: 11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are mobile toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height Tangential velocity, part oil smoke, which is blocked, to be flowed up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator Spinning captures oil smoke and does not allow oil smoke to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and It can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall in the oil smoke that tube wall carries out high tangential motion.
Layer 6 separation, disturbing flow device 111 separate: the disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke Flow field separation occurs, is separated by flow field, part oil smoke is stopped not because of the unstability in flow field toward flowing in length and spin The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 separation, wind wheel centrifugal force separate: after the separation of the first six layer, be left a small amount of soot particles very light because Pressure difference and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component 5, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to blower Inner wall on, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
Guide surface of the outer surface of the kitchen ventilator as oil smoke moving direction, and non-formation area is provide with for gather oil smoke Domain can have separation soot particles in inside.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator and the kitchen ventilator than the prior art generates additional Centrifugal force can effectively remove soot particles, avoid soot particles from entering exhausting component, be avoided that and connect containing soot particles and wind wheel Touching, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, other features are same as Example 1, the difference is that: this The L=0 of embodiment, the i.e. axis of oil fume separator 1 are overlapped with the straight line perpendicular to horizontal plane for the center of gravity for crossing kitchen ventilator.
Compared with Example 1, the axis of the cigarette separator 1 of the present embodiment is with the center of gravity of kitchen ventilator excessively perpendicular to horizontal plane Straight line be overlapped, the total quality of kitchen ventilator is more average and more stable when oil fume separator 1 is run.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, other features are same as Example 1, the difference is that: this The concentric tube 1111 of the n=4 of embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 2 are set as, one is set to the 4th concentric tube, another is set to the 3rd concentric tube.Simultaneously the present embodiment concentric tube 11 with Eaves portion structure 1313 corresponds.
The non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator compared with Example 1, increases a concentric tube 11, that is, increase Add spatial volume of the oil fume separator 1 inside shell 2, to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, improves gas Admission velocity increases the pressure difference of 11 inside and exterior space of concentric tube, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to this is practical The limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the utility model, the common skill of this field Art personnel, which should be appreciated that, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solutions of the utility model, practical new without departing from this The spirit and scope of type technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, it is characterised in that: it is provided with smoke machine main body, soot particles can be separated Oil fume separator and nonplanar shell, shell is assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator is assemblied in shell It is internal;
Lower section, the axis of oil fume separator and the center of gravity of kitchen ventilator excessively are defined as towards the side on ground when kitchen ventilator is installed The parallel and shortest distance perpendicular to the straight line of horizontal plane is L, and the maximum width of shell is set to K, and 0≤L≤0.1K;
Guide surface of the outer surface of the shell as oil smoke moving direction, and non-formation region is provide with for gather oil smoke;
At least it is located at the non-of shell in the presence of an air inlet and is provide with regional location;
Oil smoke is moved along outer surface of outer cover, and by least one non-air inlet sucking smoke machine main body for being provide with regional location and being arranged It is internal.
2. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 0≤L≤ 0.05K。
3. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the 0≤L≤ 0.01K。
4. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shell is set It is equipped with q air inlet;
The central point of each air inlet is respectively P0、P1、……、Pi、……、Pq-1;And q >=2,1≤i≤q-1, and i and q are Positive integer, with any one central point P in the central point extreme lower position of air inlet0, three-dimensional system of coordinate is established for origin;
Passing through P0And in the plane that is parallel to the horizontal plane, to cross P0And orthogonal two straight lines are defined as X-axis and Y-axis, it will Pass through P0And the straight line to intersect vertically respectively with X-axis and Y-axis is defined as Z axis, P0It is P in the coordinate of three-dimensional system of coordinate0(X0,Y0, Z0)=P0(0,0,0);
The central point of the q air inlet is P in the coordinate of 3-D walls and floor0(0,0,0)、P1(X1,Y1,Z1)、……、Pi(Xi, Yi,Zi)、……、Pq-1(Xq-1,Yq-1,Zq-1), P0(0,0,0)≠Pi(Xi,Yi,Zi), and PiTo Pq-1In at least there is one Z Axial coordinate is not 0;
The shell is additionally provided with q air intake surface, and q air intake surface is spliced to form the shell, and each air intake surface is right with one The air inlet answered;
Q air intake surface is respectively defined as S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1, the central point P of q air inlet0、P1、...、Pi、...、 Pq-1, it is located at S0、S1、...、Si、...、Sq-1
The air intake surface is respectively at least one of plane or nonplanar structure, adjacent thereto its of any one air intake surface Its air intake surface is seamless spliced.
5. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the oil smoke point From concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures that device is provided with a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft respectively with a plurality of concentric tube One end is fixedly connected, and multiple eaves portion structures are in around the other end for being arranged and being fixedly installed in corresponding concentric tube, rotary shaft It is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body;
The axis of the oil fume separator and the middle overlapping of axles of concentric tube.
6. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: therefrom axis is outside Concentric tube be successively defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2 ≤ i≤n and n are positive integer;
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
7. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the oil smoke point It is additionally provided with vortex generating means group from device, vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube and is surrounded on eaves portion The junction of structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group and the upper surface for being installed on eaves portion structure;
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms;
The vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is any positive integer greater than 0, and m vortex generating means group is solid respectively Outer surface of the Dingan County loaded on concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
8. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the concentric tube It is provided with disturbing flow device, disturbing flow device is seamless to surround the end for being connected to one end of concentric tube;
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes;
The concentric tube concentric tube formed by axis one week that is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line, concentric inside pipe wall it is adjacent The position of two lines section intersection is that position occurs for vortex;
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is greater than the diameter of the other end;
The other end of the concentric tube is at least fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure;
The minimum range of the oil fume separator and shell is D, 1.0mm≤D≤150mm.
9. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the smoke machine Main body is provided with exhausting component and oil collector sump tank, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in the inside of shell and is located at the upper of oil fume separator Side, oil collector sump tank are assemblied in the bottom of shell;
The shell be provided with the matched annular lamina of air inlet, annular lamina is fixedly mounted or to be integrally connected to shell corresponding Inner surface and be located at air inlet edge.
10. a kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the exhausting Component is provided with blower, wind wheel and spiral case, and blower is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel and blower are sequentially connected, and spiral case is fixedly mounted It is communicated in the air inlet of smoke machine body interior spiral case with the gas outlet above concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case and going out for smoke machine main body Port communicates;
The shell is axially symmetric structure.
CN201820314342.4U 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of non-planar kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator Active CN208237938U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443923A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 A kind of on-plane surface kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443923A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 A kind of on-plane surface kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator
CN108443923B (en) * 2018-03-07 2024-03-15 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Non-planar range hood with oil smoke separator

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