CN208236643U - A kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving type hydrogen conveyor - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency and energy-saving type hydrogen conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208236643U CN208236643U CN201820421314.2U CN201820421314U CN208236643U CN 208236643 U CN208236643 U CN 208236643U CN 201820421314 U CN201820421314 U CN 201820421314U CN 208236643 U CN208236643 U CN 208236643U
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效节能型氢气输送装置,包括叶轮箱体与叶轮,所述叶轮箱体上端焊接固定有其内腔与所述叶轮箱体内腔贯通的进气筒体,所述叶轮箱体其下端焊接固定连接有其内腔与所述叶轮箱体内腔贯通的出气筒体,所述叶轮包括叶轮转轴,所述叶轮转轴中心贯通设有叶轮转轴中孔,所述叶轮转轴中间四周等间距一体成型有三个叶片,所述叶片内均设有叶片腔。本实用新型实现对叶轮的降温,进而降低叶轮箱体内的温度,避免了叶轮箱体内温度过高造成的叶轮箱体内压力升高的问题,有利于气体的恒温输送。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving hydrogen delivery device, which comprises an impeller box and an impeller. The lower end of the body is welded and fixedly connected with an air outlet cylinder whose inner cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the impeller box. The impeller includes an impeller shaft, and the center of the impeller shaft is provided with a hole in the center of the impeller shaft. The center of the impeller shaft is equidistant. There are three blades integrally formed, and blade cavities are all arranged in the blades. The utility model realizes the cooling of the impeller, thereby lowering the temperature in the impeller box, avoiding the problem of pressure rise in the impeller box caused by excessive temperature in the impeller box, and is beneficial to the constant temperature transportation of the gas.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及氢气输送技术领域,具体为一种高效节能型氢气输送装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen delivery, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydrogen delivery device.
背景技术Background technique
罗茨风机属容积式风机,叶轮端面、风机前后端盖。原理是利用两个叶形转子在气缸内作相对运动来压缩和输送气体的回转压缩机。这种鼓风机结构简单,制造方便,高效节能于一身,适用于的氢气输送。三叶罗茨鼓风机是罗茨风机的其中一种,三叶罗茨鼓风机由于采用了三叶转子结构形式及合理的壳体内进出风口处的结构,所以风机振动小,噪声低。The Roots blower is a volumetric fan, with the end face of the impeller and the front and rear end covers of the fan. The principle is a rotary compressor that uses two leaf-shaped rotors to move relative to each other in the cylinder to compress and deliver gas. This kind of blower has simple structure, convenient manufacture, high efficiency and energy saving, and is suitable for hydrogen transportation. The three-lobe Roots blower is one of the Roots blowers. The three-lobe Roots blower adopts the structure of the three-lobe rotor and the reasonable structure of the air inlet and outlet in the housing, so the vibration of the fan is small and the noise is low.
现有三叶罗茨鼓风机采用皮带机带动两个互相咬合的齿轮进而带动两个叶轮相向转动,由于齿轮的转动以及叶轮转动摩擦力的影响,进而会造成叶轮升温并造成叶轮箱体内升温,这种升温造成叶轮箱体压力升高,不利于气体的输送而且会造成输送气体升温。The existing three-lobe Roots blower uses a belt conveyor to drive two interlocking gears to drive the two impellers to rotate in opposite directions. Due to the influence of the rotation of the gears and the rotational friction of the impeller, the temperature of the impeller and the impeller box will rise. The temperature rise causes the pressure of the impeller box to rise, which is not conducive to the transportation of gas and will cause the temperature of the conveyed gas to rise.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效节能型氢气输送装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydrogen delivery device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高效节能型氢气输送装置,包括叶轮箱体与叶轮,所述叶轮箱体上端焊接固定有其内腔与所述叶轮箱体内腔贯通的进气筒体,所述叶轮箱体其下端焊接固定连接有其内腔与所述叶轮箱体内腔贯通的出气筒体,所述叶轮包括叶轮转轴,所述叶轮转轴中心贯通设有叶轮转轴中孔,所述叶轮转轴中间四周等间距一体成型有三个叶片,所述叶片内均设有叶片腔,所述叶片腔朝向所述叶轮转轴侧的前后两端均设有连通所述叶片腔与所述叶轮转轴中孔的叶轮叶片连通腔,两个所述叶轮通过所述叶轮转轴穿过所述叶轮箱体前后壁板设置的轴承与所述叶轮箱体固定连接,所述叶轮箱体前侧设有两个所述叶轮转轴分别同轴线穿过并固定连接的两个规格相同互相咬合的齿轮,左侧的所述齿轮前侧设有左侧所述叶轮转轴穿过并同轴线固定连接的皮带轮,所述叶轮转轴的前后两端均分别固定连接有与所述叶轮转轴中孔连通的旋转水管接头,所述叶轮箱体前侧的两个所述旋转水管接头均连接有第一进水管,两个所述第一进水管另一端共同连接有第二进水管 ,所述第二进水管前端连接有进水阀,所述叶轮箱体后侧的两个所述旋转水管接头均连接有第一出水管,两个所述第一出水管另一端共同连接有第二出水管,所述第二出水管后端连接有出水阀。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydrogen delivery device, including an impeller box and an impeller, and the upper end of the impeller box is welded and fixed with its inner cavity connected to the inner cavity of the impeller box. The air inlet cylinder, the lower end of the impeller box is welded and fixedly connected with the air outlet cylinder whose inner cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the impeller box, the impeller includes an impeller shaft, and the center of the impeller shaft is provided with a middle hole of the impeller shaft, There are three blades integrally formed at equal intervals around the middle of the impeller shaft, and blade cavities are arranged in the blades, and the front and rear ends of the blade cavities facing the side of the impeller shaft are provided with blades connecting the blade cavities and the impeller. The impeller blades in the middle hole of the rotating shaft are connected to the cavity, and the two impellers are fixedly connected to the impeller case through the bearings provided by the impeller shaft through the front and rear wall plates of the impeller case, and the front side of the impeller case is provided with The two impeller shafts pass through the coaxial line and are fixedly connected with two gears of the same specifications that mesh with each other. The front side of the left side of the gear is provided with the left side of the impeller shaft that passes through and is fixedly connected with the coaxial line. The front and rear ends of the impeller shaft are respectively fixedly connected with rotating water pipe joints communicating with the middle hole of the impeller shaft, and the two rotating water pipe joints on the front side of the impeller box are connected with the first water inlet pipe The other ends of the two first water inlet pipes are commonly connected to a second water inlet pipe, the front end of the second water inlet pipe is connected to a water inlet valve, and the two rotating water pipe joints on the rear side of the impeller box are connected to A first water outlet pipe, the other ends of the two first water outlet pipes are connected to a second water outlet pipe, and the rear ends of the second water outlet pipes are connected to a water outlet valve.
优选的,所述叶轮转轴与所述齿轮焊接固定。Preferably, the impeller shaft is fixed to the gear by welding.
优选的,所述叶轮转轴与所述皮带轮焊接固定。Preferably, the impeller shaft is welded and fixed to the pulley.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的叶轮转轴设置了叶轮转轴中孔,叶片设置了叶片腔且设有叶轮叶片连通腔,叶轮转轴两端连接有旋转水管接头并分别连通进水管与出水管,当三叶罗茨鼓风机工作时,只需将进水阀打开将冷却水注入上述设置的连通的腔体并从出水阀排出,即可实现对叶轮的降温,进而降低叶轮箱体内的温度,避免了叶轮箱体内温度过高造成的压力升高问题,有利于气体的恒温输送。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the impeller shaft of the utility model is provided with a middle hole of the impeller shaft, the blade is provided with a blade chamber and is provided with an impeller blade connecting cavity, and the two ends of the impeller shaft are connected with rotating water pipe joints And connect the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively. When the three-leaf Roots blower is working, just open the water inlet valve to inject cooling water into the connected cavity set above and discharge it from the water outlet valve to realize the cooling of the impeller. Furthermore, the temperature in the impeller box is reduced, avoiding the problem of pressure rise caused by excessive temperature in the impeller box, and is conducive to the constant temperature transportation of the gas.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构俯视图;Fig. 1 is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构主视剖面图;Fig. 2 is a front view sectional view of the utility model structure;
图3为本实用新型叶轮主视图。Fig. 3 is the front view of the impeller of the utility model.
图中:叶轮箱体1、进气筒体2、出气筒体3、叶轮4、叶轮转轴41、叶轮转轴中孔42、叶片43、叶片腔44、叶轮叶片连通腔45、皮带轮5、旋转水管接头6、第一进水管7、第二进水管8、进水阀9、第一出水管10、第二出水管11、出水阀12、齿轮13。In the figure: impeller box 1, air inlet cylinder 2, air outlet cylinder 3, impeller 4, impeller shaft 41, middle hole 42 of impeller shaft, blade 43, blade chamber 44, impeller blade communication chamber 45, pulley 5, rotary water pipe joint 6 , the first water inlet pipe 7, the second water inlet pipe 8, the water inlet valve 9, the first water outlet pipe 10, the second water outlet pipe 11, the water outlet valve 12, and the gear 13.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种高效节能型氢气输送装置,包括叶轮箱体1与叶轮4,叶轮箱体1上端焊接固定有其内腔与叶轮箱体1内腔贯通的进气筒体2,叶轮箱体1其下端焊接固定连接有其内腔与叶轮箱体1内腔贯通的出气筒体3,叶轮4包括叶轮转轴41,叶轮转轴41中心贯通设有叶轮转轴中孔42,叶轮转轴41中间四周等间距一体成型有三个叶片43,叶片43内均设有叶片腔44,叶片腔44朝向叶轮转轴41侧的前后两端均设有连通叶片腔44与叶轮转轴中孔42的叶轮叶片连通腔45,两个叶轮4通过叶轮转轴41穿过叶轮箱体1前后壁板设置的轴承与叶轮箱体1固定连接,叶轮箱体1前侧设有两个叶轮转轴41分别同轴线穿过并固定连接的两个规格相同互相咬合的齿轮13,左侧的齿轮13前侧设有左侧叶轮转轴41穿过并同轴线固定连接的皮带轮4,叶轮转轴41的前后两端均分别固定连接有与叶轮转轴中孔42连通的旋转水管接头6,叶轮箱体1前侧的两个旋转水管接头6均连接有第一进水管7,两个第一进水管7另一端共同连接有第二进水管8 ,第二进水管8前端连接有进水阀9,叶轮箱体1后侧的两个旋转水管接头6均连接有第一出水管10,两个第一出水管10另一端共同连接有第二出水管11,第二出水管11后端连接有出水阀12。Please refer to Figures 1-3. The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency and energy-saving hydrogen delivery device, including an impeller box 1 and an impeller 4. The upper end of the impeller box 1 is welded and fixed with its inner cavity and the impeller box 1. The inner cavity of the air inlet cylinder 2, the lower end of the impeller box 1 is welded and fixedly connected with the air outlet cylinder 3 whose inner cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the impeller box 1, the impeller 4 includes the impeller shaft 41, and the center of the impeller shaft 41 is provided with an impeller The middle hole 42 of the rotating shaft, the middle of the impeller rotating shaft 41 is integrally formed with three blades 43 at equal intervals around it, and the blade chambers 44 are all provided in the blades 43, and the front and rear ends of the blade chambers 44 facing the impeller rotating shaft 41 side are provided with connecting blade chambers 44 and the impeller. The impeller blades in the middle hole 42 of the rotating shaft communicate with the chamber 45, and the two impellers 4 are fixedly connected to the impeller case 1 through the bearings provided on the front and rear wall panels of the impeller case 1 through the impeller shaft 41, and the front side of the impeller case 1 is provided with two impellers Rotating shafts 41 are respectively coaxially passed through and fixedly connected to two gears 13 with the same specifications interlocking with each other. The front side of the left gear 13 is provided with a pulley 4 through which the left impeller shaft 41 passes and is fixedly connected to the coaxial line. The impeller shaft The front and rear ends of 41 are respectively fixedly connected with rotating water pipe joints 6 communicating with the middle hole 42 of the impeller shaft. The other end of the water pipe 7 is jointly connected with a second water inlet pipe 8, the front end of the second water inlet pipe 8 is connected with a water inlet valve 9, and the two rotating water pipe joints 6 on the rear side of the impeller casing 1 are connected with a first water outlet pipe 10, two The other end of the first water outlet pipe 10 is commonly connected with a second water outlet pipe 11 , and the rear end of the second water outlet pipe 11 is connected with a water outlet valve 12 .
进一步地,叶轮转轴41与齿轮13焊接固定;Further, the impeller shaft 41 is welded and fixed to the gear 13;
进一步地,叶轮转轴41与皮带轮5焊接固定。Further, the impeller shaft 41 is welded and fixed to the pulley 5 .
工作原理:工作时,皮带机带动皮带轮5转动,进而带动两个咬合的齿轮13转动,进而带动叶轮4相向转动,此时三叶罗茨鼓风机开始氢气输送工作,此时打开进水阀9,冷却水通过从第二进水管8、第一进水管7、叶轮转轴前端的转动水管接头6进入叶轮转轴中孔42,冷却水进入叶轮转轴中孔42在水压以及叶轮转轴41转动离心力的作用下一部分冷却水通过叶轮叶片连通腔45、叶片腔44后流入另一端的叶轮叶片连通腔45并与另一部分直接通过叶轮转轴中孔42冷却水排出叶轮转轴中孔42,排出叶轮转轴中孔42的冷却水通过叶轮转轴后端连接的旋转水管接头6、第一出水管10、第二出水管11、出水阀12将冷却水一起排出,以上装置实现了三叶罗茨鼓风机工作时对叶轮的降温工作,进而降低叶轮箱体1内的温度,避免了叶轮箱体1内压力过高的问题,有利于气体的恒温输送。Working principle: when working, the belt conveyor drives the pulley 5 to rotate, and then drives the two meshing gears 13 to rotate, and then drives the impeller 4 to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the three-blade Roots blower starts to transport hydrogen, and at this time, open the water inlet valve 9, The cooling water enters the middle hole 42 of the impeller shaft through the second water inlet pipe 8, the first water inlet pipe 7, and the rotating water pipe joint 6 at the front end of the impeller shaft. The next part of the cooling water flows into the impeller blade connecting cavity 45 at the other end after passing through the impeller blade connecting cavity 45 and the blade cavity 44, and the other part directly passes through the impeller rotating shaft middle hole 42. The cooling water is discharged together through the rotary water pipe joint 6, the first water outlet pipe 10, the second water outlet pipe 11, and the water outlet valve 12 connected to the rear end of the impeller shaft. The cooling operation further reduces the temperature in the impeller case 1, avoids the problem of excessive pressure in the impeller case 1, and is beneficial to the constant temperature transportation of the gas.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
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CN119554228A (en) * | 2025-01-24 | 2025-03-04 | 马德宝真空设备集团有限公司 | A circulating cooling Roots vacuum pump |
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Cited By (1)
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CN119554228A (en) * | 2025-01-24 | 2025-03-04 | 马德宝真空设备集团有限公司 | A circulating cooling Roots vacuum pump |
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