CN208235627U - Drilling equipment - Google Patents
Drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208235627U CN208235627U CN201721922314.2U CN201721922314U CN208235627U CN 208235627 U CN208235627 U CN 208235627U CN 201721922314 U CN201721922314 U CN 201721922314U CN 208235627 U CN208235627 U CN 208235627U
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- drilling
- excavator
- drill rod
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- rod rack
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of drilling equipments.The drilling equipment includes excavator and hole structure, hole structure is set to the front end of the motion arm of excavator, hole structure includes drill rod rack, drilling rod, driving section and air pump, drilling rod is connect with drill rod rack, driving section is set on drill rod rack, driving section is arranged along the short transverse of drill rod rack and connect with drilling rod, and drilling rod is moved by driving section along drill rod rack under the action of excavator, and air pump is connect by tracheae with drilling rod.Above-mentioned drilling equipment is by using the necessary equipment in construction, and mechanomotive force is sufficient, self weight is larger using excavating, so that drilling efficiency is higher, can adapt to the drilling of different geology, and drilling is convenient and flexibly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, more particularly to drilling equipment.
Background technique
Economic aid project is more in the comparison that African Territories are implemented, and local society economy falls behind relatively, and general economy is helped
Help that scale of the project is smaller, technical difficulty is again little, if for the part place that difficulty of construction is big using domestic usual manner
It is unsuitable.
The soil property of the under-developed areas such as East Africa Indian Ocean island country is mainly tephre and basalt, for the type soil property
Drilling construction, domestic widespread practice is constructed using outdoor Down-hole rolling rig.However, East Africa Indian Ocean island country these
Country can lease use without outdoor Down-hole rolling rig, so that drilling construction is more difficult.
Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to be directed to drilling construction more difficult problem, provide a kind of convenient and using flexible brill that drills
Aperture apparatus.
A kind of drilling equipment, comprising:
The end of excavator, the motion arm of the excavator is equipped with hole structure, and the hole structure includes:
Drill rod rack;
Drilling rod is connect with the drill rod rack;
Driving section is set on the drill rod rack, and the driving section is arranged simultaneously along the short transverse of the drill rod rack
It is connect with the drilling rod, the drilling rod is moved by the driving section along the drill rod rack under the action of excavator;
Air pump is connect by tracheae with the drilling rod.
In one embodiment, the hole structure is connect by driving portion with the excavator, the driving portion setting
It is connect on the drill rod rack and with the drilling rod.
In one embodiment, the hole structure and the excavator are articulated connection.
In one embodiment, the driving section includes driving chain.
In one embodiment, high-pressure oil pump, the high-pressure oil pump and the driving portion are additionally provided with and the motion arm connects
It connects.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the drill rod rack is equipped with fixation hole, and the end of the drilling rod passes through described solid
Determine hole.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the air pump is equipped with idler wheel.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment is changed to drilling equipment by being transformed to excavator, by excavator, when in use, determines
Excavator is sailed to suitable position by position hole to be drilled, fixes drill rod rack and drilling rod, connects air pump, and drilling rod starts work
Make, being then raised and lowered by control excavator motion arm so that drilling rod by driving section along drill rod rack upwards or to
Lower movement, obtains the hole of different depth.Above-mentioned drilling equipment is motor-driven using excavating by using the necessary equipment in construction
Power is sufficient, self weight is larger, so that drilling efficiency is higher, can adapt to the drilling of different geology, drilling is convenient and flexible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the drilling equipment of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the application construction method flow chart of the drilling equipment of an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the drilling equipment 1 of an embodiment, including excavator 10 and hole structure 20, hole structure 20 are arranged
In the front end of the motion arm 12 of excavator 10, hole structure 20 includes drill rod rack 200, drilling rod 202, driving section 204 and air pump
206, drilling rod 202 is connect with drill rod rack 200, and driving section 204 is set on drill rod rack 200, and driving section 204 is along drilling rod branch
The short transverse of frame 200 is arranged and connect with drilling rod 202, and drilling rod 202 is under the action of excavator 10 by driving section 204 along brill
Bar bracket 200 is mobile, and air pump 206 is connect by tracheae 208 with drilling rod 202.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 is changed to drilling equipment 1 by being transformed to excavator 10, by excavator 10, is using
When, it determines position hole to be drilled, excavator 10 is sailed into suitable position, fix drill rod rack 200 and drilling rod 202, connect
Air pump 206, drilling rod 202 are started to work, then being raised and lowered by control 10 motion arm 12 of excavator, so that drilling rod 202
It is moved up or down by driving section 204 along drill rod rack 200, obtains the hole of different depth.Above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 is by adopting
It is larger using 10 power of excavator abundance, self weight with the necessary equipment in construction, so that drilling efficiency is higher, Neng Goushi
The drilling of different geology is answered, drilling is convenient and flexible.
In construction, excavator 10 is indispensable equipment, generally can be overall in the outdoor before early period cubic metre of earth and processing
Collective uses in construction work.In the present embodiment, excavator 10 is 220 type excavators 10, including chassis, motion arm 12 and digging
Bucket.The bucket of excavator 10 is removed, hole structure 20 is substituted for, excavator 10 is made to have the function of drilling.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, hole structure 20 is connect by driving portion 210 with excavator 10, driving portion
210 are arranged on drill rod rack 200 and connect with drilling rod 202.Driving portion 210 can drive drilling rod 202 along drill rod rack 200
It moves up and down, to obtain the drilling of different depth.Wherein, driving portion 210 is connect with drilling rod 202, and can be with drilling rod 202 together
It is moved along drill rod rack 200.In the present embodiment, driving section 204 includes driving chain and transmission gear, transmission gear and biography
Dynamic chain engagement.Wherein, transmission gear is connect with drilling rod 202.Driving portion 210 may include motor, and motor and transmission gear connect
It connects.When motor operations, driving transmission gear rotation, transmission gear moves along driving chain, so realize drilling rod 202 along
Drill rod rack 200 moves.In the present embodiment, drill rod rack 200 can be steel column bracket, and driving chain is fixed on drill rod rack
200 both ends.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the lower end of drill rod rack 200 is equipped with fixation hole 212, and the end of drilling rod 202 is worn
Cross fixation hole 212.In construction, drill rod rack 200 has been installed and fixed, the position for keeping 212 face of fixation hole hole to be drilled, then
Drilling rod 202 is installed, the lower end of drilling rod 202 is made to pass through fixation hole 212, at this point, the position that the lower end face of drilling rod 202 is hole to be drilled,
Improve the accuracy and convenience of drilling.Also, fixation hole 212 can also prevent drilling rod 202 from occurring during punching
It is mobile.In the present embodiment, fixation hole 212 is the steel loop for being welded on 200 bottom of drill rod rack.
In the present embodiment, drilling equipment 1 is additionally provided with high-pressure oil pump, high-pressure oil pump and driving portion 210 and motion arm 12 connects
It connects.Driving portion 210 drives high-pressure oil pump, and high-pressure oil pump is started to work, under the action of high-pressure oil pump, moved down on motion arm 12
Dynamic, so that the driving portion 210 being connected with motion arm 12 is moved up and down along drill rod rack 200, final drive moves down on drilling rod 202
It is dynamic.
Further, in the present embodiment, hole structure 20 and excavator 10 are articulated connection.Excavator 10 passes through behaviour
Make arm 12 to connect with hole structure 20, motion arm 12 and driving portion 210 are articulated and connected, and allow motion arm 12 in different angle
Driving portion 210 is raised or reduced, the flexibility of drilling is increased.In the present embodiment, motion arm 12 and driving portion 210 pass through bolt
14 connections.
Air pump 206 is connect by tracheae 208 with drilling rod 202, and air pump 206 applies pressure to drilling rod 202 by tracheae 208,
Drilling rod 202 turns round broken ground, and then realizes drilling.In the present embodiment, air pump 206 is high-pressure pump.Further, exist
In the present embodiment, the bottom of air pump 206 is equipped with idler wheel.Air pump 206 can be moved to different positions by idler wheel, so that
The position of drilling rod 202 is not influenced by 208 length of tracheae.
Above-mentioned excavator 10 is transformed into drilling equipment 1 to have the effect that
Digging changes brill convenient functional conversion, can need to change movement content according to construction, at the same can flexibly according to design and
Requirement changes 202 angle of drilling rod.In addition, above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 is mobile flexible, it is convenient to continuous drilling, it can also be at any time
It is adjusted to discontinuous operation, and can also have operability to the position for having obstacle every more applying brill.Meanwhile above-mentioned drilling dress
It sets 1 pair of place and geological condition is adaptable, the work such as can be competent at general basic drilling, rock drilling, make a sudden snatch, due to excavator
10 power are sufficient, self weight is larger, so that the drilling efficiency of above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 is apparently higher than ordi-nary drilling machine.
The application construction method of above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 is introduced below.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the application construction method of the drilling equipment 1 of an embodiment, comprising the following steps:
Step S200 dismantles the bucket of excavator 10, and hole structure is arranged in the front end of the motion arm 12 of excavator 10
20.Excavator 10 is reequiped, makes excavator 10 that there is drilling function.
Step S210 determines the position of drilling, and excavator 10 is driven into suitable position.
Step S220, fixed drill rod rack 200, and connect driving section 204 and drilling rod 202.After bucket dismounting, installation
Drill rod rack 200 connects driving portion 210, checks tracheae 208, adjusts the angle of drilling rod 202.In the present embodiment, drill rod rack
200 lower end is equipped with fixation hole 212, and the end of drilling rod 202 passes through fixation hole 212, drilling rod 202 is avoided to send out during drilling
Raw movement.
Step S230, connects air pump 206, and drilling rod 202 is started to work.When the investigation of tracheae 208 finishes and the angle of drilling rod 202
After the completion of degree adjustment, air pump 206 is connected, drilling rod 202 starts to drill.
Step S240 makes drilling rod 202 by driving section 204 along drill rod rack 200 by being raised and lowered for motion arm 12
It rises or falls, completes the construction of drilling.Drilling rod 202 can move up and down along drill rod rack 200 and then obtain different depth
Drilling.
By taking the drilling of resistance to plucking anchor bolt as an example, the basic demand of drilling are as follows: resistance to plucking anchor bolt is located at 16 foundation platform bottoms,
Projected depth 5m, diameter 150mm.Each lower 12 anchoring pile hole locations of cushion cap are distributed in Back Word type, amount to 192.
It is drilled using above-mentioned drilling equipment 1, by construction drawing sizing unwrapping wire, repacks excavator 10 into drilling dress
1 is set, carries out the drilling of 105 anchoring pile of φ, angle vertical is in cushion cap face.
Before drilling using drilling equipment 1, levelling of the land first is carried out with excavator 10, and excavate and arrive cushion cap bottom surface;Then
Casting concrete retaining can also construct in conjunction with blinding layer, reserve stake position aperture, then drilled using drilling equipment 1,
Borehole cleaning.Finally, the anti-punching shear bar of setting belt supporting frame, casting concrete.
Wherein, the requirement of rockbolt installation is as follows: installation before tests to drilling, if collapse hole, chip off-falling should carry out cleaning or
Processing, it is ensured that drilling is unimpeded, hole depth is errorless.
The application construction method of above-mentioned drilling equipment 1 improves the service efficiency of excavator 10, can not only reduce drilling
The expenses such as machine buying, transport can also make full use of the multifunctionality of excavator 10 in the construction incipient stage and carry out other operations,
Be conducive to save construction cost.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Above-described embodiments merely represent several embodiments of the utility model, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it cannot be understood as the limitations to utility model patent range.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
The protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of drilling equipment characterized by comprising
The end of excavator, the motion arm of the excavator is equipped with hole structure, and the hole structure includes:
Drill rod rack;
Drilling rod is connect with the drill rod rack;
Driving section is set on the drill rod rack, the driving section along the drill rod rack short transverse setting and with institute
Drilling rod connection is stated, the drilling rod is moved by the driving section along the drill rod rack under the action of excavator;
Air pump is connect by tracheae with the drilling rod.
2. drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hole structure passes through driving portion and the excavation
Machine connection, the driving portion are arranged on the drill rod rack and connect with the drilling rod.
3. drilling equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hole structure is hingedly to connect with the excavator
It connects.
4. drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving section includes driving chain.
5. drilling equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with high-pressure oil pump, the high-pressure oil pump and institute
Driving portion is stated to connect with the motion arm.
6. drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the drill rod rack is equipped with fixation hole, institute
The end for stating drilling rod passes through the fixation hole.
7. drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the air pump is equipped with idler wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721922314.2U CN208235627U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Drilling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721922314.2U CN208235627U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Drilling equipment |
Publications (1)
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CN208235627U true CN208235627U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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CN201721922314.2U Active CN208235627U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Drilling equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108240010A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-03 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Drilling equipment and its application construction method |
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2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721922314.2U patent/CN208235627U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108240010A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-03 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Drilling equipment and its application construction method |
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