CN208223851U - A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler - Google Patents
A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208223851U CN208223851U CN201820320293.5U CN201820320293U CN208223851U CN 208223851 U CN208223851 U CN 208223851U CN 201820320293 U CN201820320293 U CN 201820320293U CN 208223851 U CN208223851 U CN 208223851U
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- China
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- fixed
- cylinder
- threaded hole
- drill bit
- sliding rail
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of sampler more particularly to a kind of geotechnical engineering ground samplers.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of geotechnical engineering ground samplers for capableing of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a geotechnical engineering ground sampler, includes top plate, tripod, rotary cylinder, auxiliary body, mounting cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, mounting plate, the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail, collection frame, the first drill bit and the second drill bit;Tripod is fixed in top plate bottom;Rotary cylinder is fixed in top plate bottom, and between tripod;Mounting cylinder is installed on rotary cylinder output end by auxiliary body, and the first sliding rail is fixed in bottom in mounting cylinder.The utility model has achieved the effect that being capable of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sampler more particularly to a kind of geotechnical engineering ground samplers.
Background technique
Ground sampling analysis is essential step before various engineering constructions, mainly passes through certain ground sampling
Device extracts lower layer's test undisturbed soil soil and understands its base's property as sample.In sampling process, the rock of different depth
There are different properties for soil layer, so need to be sampled the rock-soil layer of different depth, but existing traditional sampling dress
Set, primary sample can only be carried out, in the rock-soil layer for different depth, sampler wants duplicate sampling work, efficiency compared with
It is low, therefore need to research and develop a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler for capableing of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model is in order to overcome existing traditional sampler can not rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth
The shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of rocks for capableing of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth
Geotechnological journey ground sampler.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a geotechnical engineering ground sampler,
Include top plate, tripod, rotary cylinder, auxiliary body, mounting cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, mounting plate, the first sliding rail, the second sliding rail, receive
Collect frame, the first drill bit and the second drill bit;Tripod is fixed in top plate bottom;Rotary cylinder is fixed in top plate bottom, and is located at three
Between foot prop;Mounting cylinder is installed on rotary cylinder output end by auxiliary body, and the first sliding rail is fixed in bottom in mounting cylinder, the
Two sliding rails are fixed in mounting cylinder inner top, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the inside of mounting cylinder, and mounting plate and hydraulic cylinder output end are sequentially connected,
Mounting plate bottom is slidably connected with the first sliding rail, is slidably connected at the top of mounting plate with the second sliding rail, mounting plate is along its length
Multiple collection frames are equidistantly connected with, are equipped with collection port at the top of collection frame, the first drill bit is fixed in collection frame end, mounting cylinder one
Side, which is equipped with, supplies the perforative through-hole of the first drill bit, and the second drill bit is fixed in mounting cylinder bottom.
Preferably, auxiliary body includes the first fixed block, bolt and link block;Multiple first fixed blocks are fixed in rotation
Cylinder output, the first fixed block be equipped with the first threaded hole, link block side be equipped with multiple second threaded holes, the first threaded hole with
Second corresponding threaded holes close, and bolt is threadedly coupled with the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, and mounting cylinder is fixed in link block bottom.
It preferably, further include having the second fixed block, screw rod and tip;Second fixed block is fixed in tripod side, and second
Fixed block is equipped with third threaded hole, and screw rod is threadedly coupled with third threaded hole, and tip is fixed in screw rod bottom.
Preferably, the second drill bit outer surface is additionally provided with screw thread lines.
It preferably, further include having handle;Handle is fixed at the top of top plate.
Working principle: originally, which is placed the ground layer surface for needing to sample, then, scout by scout
Rotary cylinder is operated, then rotary cylinder is able to drive the rotation of the second drill bit, so that the second drill bit can bore open rock-soil layer, so that peace
Fitted tube moves down, until entering in rock-soil layer, then, scout controls hydraulic cylinder and opens, at this point, hydraulic cylinder is able to drive
Mounting plate then slides at the top of mounting plate along the second sliding rail track to through-hole direction, and mounting plate bottom is sliding along the first sliding rail track
It is dynamic, meanwhile, mounting plate can drive drill bit mobile to through-hole direction by collection frame, then drill bit pierces the different rock-soil layer of depth
In, the ground of different depth in turn is entered in collection frame by collection port, a period of time, scout is again started up
Hydraulic cylinder, so that installation sheet reset, finally, scout is again started up rotary cylinder rotation, so that mounting cylinder moves up, until
After being detached from ground, at this point, scout operates auxiliary body, mounting cylinder is removed from rotary cylinder output end, thus,
Ground in collection frame can be taken out and be analyzed by scout, in this way, reach can be to the ground of different depth for the sampler
The effect of layer Stratified Sampling.
Because auxiliary body includes the first fixed block, bolt and link block;Multiple first fixed blocks are fixed in rotary pneumatic
Cylinder output end, the first fixed block are equipped with the first threaded hole, and link block side is equipped with multiple second threaded holes, the first threaded hole and the
Two corresponding threaded holes close, and bolt is threadedly coupled with the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, and mounting cylinder is fixed in link block bottom;Institute
Bolt is screwed out from the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole with scout, then link block is separated with the first fixed block, at this point, prospecting
Member can remove mounting cylinder from rotary cylinder output end;When needing mounting cylinder being installed on rotary cylinder output end, prospecting
Link block is bonded by member with the first fixed block, and makes the first threaded hole, the alignment of the second threaded hole simultaneously, at this point, scout can
With will be in the first threaded hole of bolt precession, the second threaded hole.
Because further including having the second fixed block, screw rod and tip;Second fixed block is fixed in tripod side, and second is fixed
Block is equipped with third threaded hole, and screw rod is threadedly coupled with third threaded hole, and tip is fixed in screw rod bottom;So scout can turn
Dynamic screw rod is increased the stabilization shape of tripod with this, avoids the sampler in rock drilling soil layer so that tip is inserted into soil layer
Work when, the sampler generate shaking the case where.
Because the second drill bit outer surface is additionally provided with screw thread lines;The second drill bit is enabled faster to creep into rock-soil layer
In.
Because further including having handle;Handle is fixed at the top of top plate;The sampler is lifted in order to scout or
It carries.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram of dynamical element with
The offer of power supply belongs to the common knowledge of this field, and the utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so this is practical
It is novel not to be explained control mode and wiring arrangement.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model drives the rotation of the second drill bit by rotary cylinder, and the second drill bit is enabled to break rock-soil layer, from
And mounting cylinder is sent into rock-soil layer, drive multiple first drill bits to break the ground of depth different depth by hydraulic cylinder, thus
Enable collection frame to collect the soil in the rock-soil layer of different depth, mounting cylinder is installed on by rotary cylinder by auxiliary body
Output end, in order to which scout takes out the soil of the collection of collection frame, solving existing traditional sampler can not be right
The shortcomings that rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling of different depth, having achieved the effect that being capable of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model auxiliary body.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the utility model.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- top plate, 2- tripod, 3- rotary cylinder, 4- auxiliary body, the first fixed block of 41-,
42- bolt, the first threaded hole of 43-, the second threaded hole of 44-, 45- link block, 5- mounting cylinder, 6- through-hole, 7- hydraulic cylinder, 8- installation
Plate, the first sliding rail of 9-, the second sliding rail of 10-, 11- collection frame, 12- collection port, the first drill bit of 13-, the second drill bit of 14-, 15- second
Fixed block, 16- third threaded hole, 17- screw rod, 18- tip, 19- screw thread lines, 20- handle.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include top plate 1, tripod 2, rotary cylinder 3,
Auxiliary body 4, mounting cylinder 5, hydraulic cylinder 7, mounting plate 8, the first sliding rail 9, the second sliding rail 10, collection frame 11,13 and of the first drill bit
Second drill bit 14;Tripod 2 is fixed in 1 bottom of top plate;Rotary cylinder 3 is fixed in 1 bottom of top plate, and between tripod 2;
Mounting cylinder 5 is installed on 3 output end of rotary cylinder by auxiliary body 4, and the first sliding rail 9 is fixed in bottom in mounting cylinder 5, and second is sliding
Rail 10 is fixed in 5 inner top of mounting cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed in 5 inside of mounting cylinder, and mounting plate 8 and the transmission of 7 output end of hydraulic cylinder connect
It connects, 8 bottom of mounting plate is slidably connected with the first sliding rail 9, and 8 top of mounting plate is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 10, and mounting plate 8 is along it
Equal spacing in length direction is connected with multiple collection frames 11, is equipped with collection port 12 at the top of collection frame 11, the first drill bit 13 is fixed in receipts
Collect 11 end of frame, 5 side of mounting cylinder, which is equipped with, supplies the perforative through-hole 6 of the first drill bit 13, and the second drill bit 14 is fixed in 5 bottom of mounting cylinder
Portion.
Auxiliary body 4 includes the first fixed block 41, bolt 42 and link block 45;Multiple first fixed blocks 41 are fixed in rotation
3 output end of rotaring cylinder, the first fixed block 41 are equipped with the first threaded hole 43, and 45 side of link block is equipped with multiple second threaded holes 44,
First threaded hole 43 is matched with the second threaded hole 44, and bolt 42 is threadedly coupled with the first threaded hole 43, the second threaded hole 44, peace
Fitted tube 5 is fixed in 45 bottom of link block.
It further include having the second fixed block 15, screw rod 17 and tip 18;Second fixed block 15 is fixed in 2 side of tripod, the
Two fixed blocks 15 are equipped with third threaded hole 16, and screw rod 17 is threadedly coupled with third threaded hole 16, and tip 18 is fixed in 17 bottom of screw rod
Portion.
Second drill bit, 14 outer surface is additionally provided with screw thread lines 19.
It further include having handle 20;Handle 20 is fixed in 1 top of top plate.
Working principle: originally, which is placed the ground layer surface for needing to sample, then, scout by scout
Operating rotary cylinder 3, then rotary cylinder 3 is able to drive the rotation of the second drill bit 14, so that the second drill bit 14 can bore open rock-soil layer,
So that mounting cylinder 5 moves down, until entering in rock-soil layer, then, scout controls hydraulic cylinder 7 and opens, at this point, hydraulic cylinder
7 are able to drive mounting plate 8 to 6 direction of through-hole, then 8 top of mounting plate is slided along 10 track of the second sliding rail, and 8 bottom edge of mounting plate
The sliding of first sliding rail, 9 track, meanwhile, mounting plate 8 can drive drill bit mobile to 6 direction of through-hole by collection frame 11, then drill bit
It pierces in the different rock-soil layer of depth, the ground of different depth in turn is enabled to enter collection frame 11 by collection port 12
In, a period of time, scout is again started up hydraulic cylinder 7, so that mounting plate 8 resets, finally, scout is again started up rotary cylinder
3 rotations, so that mounting cylinder 5 moves up, until after being detached from ground, at this point, scout operates auxiliary body 4, so that installation
Cylinder 5 can be removed from rotary cylinder output end, thus, the ground in collection frame 11 can be taken out and be analyzed by scout, in this way,
The sampler achievees the effect that being capable of rock-soil layer Stratified Sampling to different depth.
Because auxiliary body 4 includes the first fixed block 41, bolt 42 and link block 45;Multiple first fixed blocks 41 are affixed
In 3 output end of rotary cylinder, the first fixed block 41 is equipped with the first threaded hole 43, and 45 side of link block is equipped with multiple second threaded holes
44, the first threaded hole 43 is matched with the second threaded hole 44, and bolt 42 and the first threaded hole 43,44 screw thread of the second threaded hole connect
It connects, mounting cylinder 5 is fixed in 45 bottom of link block;So scout revolves bolt 42 from the first threaded hole 43, the second threaded hole 44
Out, then link block 45 is separated with the first fixed block 41, at this point, scout can take mounting cylinder 5 from 3 output end of rotary cylinder
Under;When needing mounting cylinder 5 being installed on 3 output end of rotary cylinder, link block 45 is bonded by scout with the first fixed block 41,
And make the first threaded hole 43, the alignment of the second threaded hole 44 simultaneously, at this point, scout can be by 42 the first threaded hole of precession of bolt
43, in the second threaded hole 44.
Because further including having the second fixed block 15, screw rod 17 and tip 18;Second fixed block 15 is fixed in 2 side of tripod
Portion, the second fixed block 15 are equipped with third threaded hole 16, and screw rod 17 is threadedly coupled with third threaded hole 16, and tip 18 is fixed in screw rod
17 bottoms;So scout can rotate screw rod 17, so that tip 18 is inserted into soil layer, increase the stabilization of tripod 2 with this
The case where shape avoids the sampler in the work of rock drilling soil layer, which generates shaking.
Because 14 outer surface of the second drill bit is additionally provided with screw thread lines 19;The second drill bit 14 is enabled faster to creep into rock
In soil layer.
Because further including having handle 20;Handle 20 is fixed in 1 top of top plate;In order to which scout lifts the sampler
Or it carries.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram of dynamical element with
The offer of power supply belongs to the common knowledge of this field, and the utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so this is practical
It is novel not to be explained control mode and wiring arrangement.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all
Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the utility model patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler, which is characterized in that include top plate (1), tripod (2), rotary cylinder
(3), auxiliary body (4), mounting cylinder (5), hydraulic cylinder (7), mounting plate (8), the first sliding rail (9), the second sliding rail (10), collection frame
(11), the first drill bit (13) and the second drill bit (14);Tripod (2) is fixed in top plate (1) bottom;Rotary cylinder (3) is fixed in
Top plate (1) bottom, and between tripod (2);Mounting cylinder (5) is installed on rotary cylinder (3) output by auxiliary body (4)
End, the first sliding rail (9) are fixed in mounting cylinder (5) interior bottom, and the second sliding rail (10) is fixed in mounting cylinder (5) inner top, hydraulic cylinder
(7) it is fixed on the inside of mounting cylinder (5), mounting plate (8) and hydraulic cylinder (7) output end are sequentially connected, mounting plate (8) bottom and first
Sliding rail (9) is slidably connected, and is slidably connected at the top of mounting plate (8) with the second sliding rail (10), between mounting plate (8) waits along its length
Away from being connected with multiple collection frames (11), collection port (12) are equipped at the top of collection frame (11), the first drill bit (13) is fixed in collection frame
(11) end, mounting cylinder (5) side, which is equipped with, supplies the first drill bit (13) perforative through-hole (6), and the second drill bit (14) is fixed in installation
Cylinder (5) bottom.
2. a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that auxiliary body (4) packet
The first fixed block (41), bolt (42) and link block (45) are included;It is defeated that multiple first fixed blocks (41) are fixed in rotary cylinder (3)
Outlet, the first fixed block (41) are equipped with the first threaded hole (43), and link block (45) side is equipped with multiple second threaded holes (44), the
One threaded hole (43) is matched with the second threaded hole (44), bolt (42) and the first threaded hole (43), the second threaded hole (44) spiral shell
Line connection, mounting cylinder (5) are fixed in link block (45) bottom.
3. a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include thering is second to consolidate
Determine block (15), screw rod (17) and tip (18);Second fixed block (15) is fixed in tripod (2) side, the second fixed block (15)
Equipped with third threaded hole (16), screw rod (17) is threadedly coupled with third threaded hole (16), and tip (18) is fixed in screw rod (17) bottom
Portion.
4. a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the second drill bit (14) is outside
Surface is additionally provided with screw thread lines (19).
5. a kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having handle
(20);Handle (20) is fixed at the top of top plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820320293.5U CN208223851U (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820320293.5U CN208223851U (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler |
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CN208223851U true CN208223851U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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CN201820320293.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208223851U (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of geotechnical engineering ground sampler |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109752209A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-14 | 孙浩宁 | Soil sampling apptss |
CN110426234A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of soil moisture detection sampling equipment |
CN113324790A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-31 | 河海大学 | Sampling device is used in geotechnical engineering reconnaissance |
CN114544228A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 中国—东盟地学合作中心(南宁) | Sampling device for bauxite mineral exploration and sampling method thereof |
CN115655780A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-31 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Earth-rock mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
-
2018
- 2018-03-08 CN CN201820320293.5U patent/CN208223851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109752209A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-14 | 孙浩宁 | Soil sampling apptss |
CN110426234A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of soil moisture detection sampling equipment |
CN113324790A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-31 | 河海大学 | Sampling device is used in geotechnical engineering reconnaissance |
CN114544228A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 中国—东盟地学合作中心(南宁) | Sampling device for bauxite mineral exploration and sampling method thereof |
CN114544228B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-11-28 | 中国—东盟地学合作中心(南宁) | Sampling device for bauxite mineral exploration and sampling method thereof |
CN115655780A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-31 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Earth-rock mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
CN115655780B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-04-26 | 江西省地质工程集团有限公司 | Soil-stone mixture layered sampling device for geotechnical engineering |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181211 Termination date: 20190308 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |