CN208219813U - A kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN208219813U CN208219813U CN201820053567.9U CN201820053567U CN208219813U CN 208219813 U CN208219813 U CN 208219813U CN 201820053567 U CN201820053567 U CN 201820053567U CN 208219813 U CN208219813 U CN 208219813U
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- water storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city, it include: ditch body, control device, battery unit, solar panels unit, several water storage devices and turf, water storage device is set in ditch body, turf is layed on water storage device, water storage device includes a water storage cavity, the overflow port that excessive water is discharged is used for set on water storage cavity top, and the heating device set on water storage cavity bottom, humidity sensor is equipped in turf, control device respectively with solar panels unit, heating device and humidity sensor are electrically connected, solar panels unit includes: mounting bracket, focus module and solar panels, mounting bracket opposite sides is respectively formed with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, solar panels are installed on the first mounting groove, focus module is installed on the second mounting groove, focus module is located at solar energy template die The top of block, light line focus module expose on solar panels again after focusing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of careless ditch more particularly to a kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditches in sponge city.
Background technique
It in this year, the whole nation or even arrives all over the world in rainy season, urban waterlogging can all occur in many cities, give civil plantation
Puzzlement is brought, or even will cause the loss of lives and properties.Sponge city refers to city as sponge, can adapt to environment change
Change and reply natural calamity, when raining, city can absorb water, seep water, water purification and water storage, when needing simultaneously by the water stored " release "
It is used.
Grass planting ditch is that have important water suction, infiltration and water purification in urban construction, especially sponge urban construction
Function.Grass planting ditch can store and convey rainfall runoff, effectively remove pollutant.Grass planting ditch is built can make in road both sides
For the drainage pipeline in city, to be got well by the Effects of Water Quality that the water-quality ratio that grass planting ditch enters tank is directly entered drainage pipeline.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China discloses that Authorization Notice No. is CN206486968U, main body is a kind of grass planting for sponge city
Ditch, the grass planting ditch include ditch body, the turf for being layed in ditch body and the storage chamber being placed in below turf, and storage chamber is equipped with will be excessive
The overflow port of water discharge, overflow port are communicated with the drainpipe for thinking subdrainage, if capillary water absorption part is the cotton cord of carried interest winding,
Cotton cord is wound with the support rod for being solidly plugged in turf, reaches storage chamber and is supplied water in the way of rising as the turf later period.The way of supplying water
First is that being volatilized upwards by nature transpiration, then by the soil absorption of turf;Second is that sending water upwards by capillary phenomenon.It is logical
The water for crossing free transpiration volatilization is limited, send water by capillary phenomenon, structure is complicated, and mounting process is cumbersome, subsequent
In use process, cotton cord is also easy to happen aging phenomenon of rupture and causes to stop supplying water, so that turf is withered.
Therefore, the prior art is defective, needs to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of energy-saving efficient ecology in sponge city
Grass planting ditch.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the energy-saving efficient ecology that the utility model provides a kind of sponge city is planted
Careless ditch, comprising: ditch body, control device, battery unit, solar panels unit, several water storage devices and turf, the water storage dress
It is arranged in the ditch body, the turf is layed on the water storage device, and the water storage device includes a water storage cavity, is set to institute
Overflow port of the water storage cavity top for excessive water to be discharged and the heating device set on the water storage cavity bottom are stated, it is described
Humidity sensor is equipped in turf, the control device is electrical with solar panels unit, heating device and humidity sensor respectively
Connection, the solar panels unit includes: mounting bracket, focus module and solar panels, the mounting bracket opposite sides
It is respectively formed with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the solar panels are installed on first mounting groove, the focusing
Module is installed on second mounting groove, and the focus module is located at the top of solar panels module, light line focus module
It is exposed on solar panels again after focusing.
Further, the water storage device further includes the pressure sensor set on the water storage cavity bottom, and the pressure passes
Sensor is connect with the control device.
Further, ditch body bottom is equipped with tank, and the tank connects the overflow port of water storage cavity by water pipe,
To collect the excessive water of water storage cavity.
Further, the water pipe is equipped with water strainer close to overflow port end.
Further, stepped water permeating board is equipped with inside the ditch body, turf is set to the top of the water permeating board, institute
State the lower section that water storage device is set to the water permeating board.
Further, the heating device is graphene heating film, and the graphene heating film fits in the water storage cavity
Bottom.
Further, the battery unit is aluminum cell group.
Further, the focus module is a convex lens.
Using the above scheme, the utility model provides a kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city, by wet
The humidity in sensor acquisition turf is spent, when humidity is lower than setting value, the control device starting heating device is to water storage cavity
In water heated, to increase the volatile quantity of water, to guarantee the humidity of soil in turf;It can be with by heating device
Water temperature is improved, the heat preservation in winter to turf is can satisfy, frost is avoided to damage plant;It is converted to using solar energy
Electric energy is powered, energy conservation and environmental protection, reduces the trouble of wiring;And the top of solar panels is equipped with focus module, and light is through poly-
Burnt module exposes on solar panels again after focusing, and improves light intensity, so can use solar panels compared with small area by
Solar energy is converted into electric energy, to improve the transformation efficiency of unit area solar panels, saves solar panels, reduction is produced into
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is electrical schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is focus module focusing principle figure in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the utility model provides a kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city, comprising:
Ditch body 1, control device 4, battery unit 5, solar panels unit 6, several water storage devices 2 and turf 3.The boundary of the ditch body 1
Face is arc surface, and the water storage device 2 is set in the ditch body 1, and the turf 3 is layed on the water storage device 2, the storage
Water installations 2 include a water storage cavity 21, set on 21 top of water storage cavity are used for overflow port that excessive water is discharged and are set to
The heating device 23 of 21 bottom of water storage cavity, the water storage cavity 21 have the function of certain ponding, can pass through concrete
It pours, the storage chamber 21 mouth lower greatly suitable for reading is small.Humidity sensor 31 is equipped in the turf 3, the control device 4 divides
It is not electrically connected with solar panels unit 6, heating device 23 and humidity sensor 31, the solar panels unit 6 includes: installation
Bracket (not shown), focus module 26 and solar panels 34, the mounting bracket opposite sides are respectively formed with the first installation
Slot and the second mounting groove, the solar panels 34 are installed on first mounting groove, and the focus module 26 is installed on described
On second mounting groove, the focus module 26 is located at the top of solar panels module 34, after the focusing of light line focus module 26 again
It exposes on solar panels 34.The battery unit 5 is for storing electric energy and providing working power.The utility model passes through wet
The humidity in the acquisition turf 3 of sensor 31 is spent, when humidity is lower than setting value, it is right that the control device 4 starts heating device 23
Water in water storage cavity 21 is heated, to increase the volatile quantity of water, to guarantee the humidity of soil in turf 3.Moreover, passing through
Heating device 23 can also improve water temperature, can satisfy the heat preservation in winter to turf 3, frost is avoided to cause to damage to plant
Evil.It is powered it is noted that the utility model is converted to electric energy using solar energy, energy conservation and environmental protection reduces the fiber crops of wiring
It is tired;And the top of solar panels 34 is equipped with focus module 26, and light line focus module 26 exposes to solar panels after focusing again
On 34, light intensity is improved, and then can use the solar panels 34 compared with small area to convert solar energy into electrical energy, to improve
The transformation efficiency of unit area solar panels 34 saves solar panels 34, reduces production cost.
The water storage device 2 further includes the pressure sensor 7 set on 21 bottom of water storage cavity, the pressure sensor 7
It is connect with the control device 4, whether have water, could when there is water if being detected using pressure sensor 7 in water storage cavity 21
Starting heating device 23 is heated, to avoid dry combustion method occurs for heating device 23 and damages.
1 bottom of ditch body is equipped with tank 41 made of concreting, and the tank 41 passes through water pipe 22
The overflow port of water storage cavity 21 is connected, to collect the excessive water of water storage cavity 21.Rainwater passes through ditch body 1, finally in tank 41
Assembled, and watering tube 43 is installed in tank 41, water pump 42 is installed on watering tube 43, the upper end of watering tube 43 is placed in
3 top of turf.Water pump 42 is opened, the rainwater in tank 41 is extracted into earth's surface by watering tube 43, and rainwater is used to irrigate or other
It utilizes.
The water pipe 22 is fixed with water strainer by screw close to overflow port end, and water strainer is stainless (steel) wire.
Stepped water permeating board (not shown) is equipped with inside the ditch body 1, turf 3 is set to the top of the water permeating board,
The water storage device 2 is set to the lower section of the water permeating board.Water permeating board is the plate body for being provided with filter opening, and filtering rain is placed on water permeating board
The cobblestone of water is equipped with turf 3, subsidiary cultivating soil on turf 3 on cobblestone.After rainwater is fallen on turf 3, rain
Water permeates downwards, after the filtration by pebble layer and water permeating board, will put aside in storage chamber 21.
The heating device 23 is preferably graphene heating film, and the graphene heating film fits in 21 bottom of water storage cavity
Portion.The utility model is generated heat by the electrocaloric effect that graphene is powered, and since the resistance of graphene is minimum, fever is fast, and
The conduction effect of graphene is fabulous, it is possible to complete heating in a very short period of time, and heating process is uniform, not will cause temperature
Uneven situation.
In the present embodiment, the battery unit 5 is aluminum cell group.The focus module 26 is a convex lens.In order into
One step saves cost, which can choose the transparent plastic sheet or glass plate of two arcs, and in the transparent of two arcs
Sealing water is formed in plastic plate or glass plate, can further decrease production cost in this way.
In addition, the focus module 26 is located at the top of the solar panels 34, dust can be blocked to solar panels 34,
Dust deposit is in focus module 26, when removing dust, need to only clean to focus module 26, be conducive to solar panels
34 maintenance, while clear dirt is carried out without professional, reduce maintenance cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city characterized by comprising ditch body, control device, battery list
Member, solar panels unit, several water storage devices and turf, the water storage device are set in the ditch body, and the turf is laid with
In on the water storage device, the water storage device is used to arrange excessive water including a water storage cavity, set on the water storage cavity top
Overflow port out and the heating device set on the water storage cavity bottom are equipped with humidity sensor, the control in the turf
Device is electrically connected with solar panels unit, heating device and humidity sensor respectively, and the solar panels unit includes: installation
Bracket, focus module and solar panels, the mounting bracket opposite sides are respectively formed with the first mounting groove and the second installation
Slot, the solar panels are installed on first mounting groove, and the focus module is installed on second mounting groove, described
Focus module is located at the top of solar panels module, and light line focus module exposes on solar panels again after focusing.
2. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water storage dress
Setting further includes the pressure sensor for being set to the water storage cavity bottom, and the pressure sensor is connect with the control device.
3. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ditch body bottom
Portion is equipped with tank, and the tank connects the overflow port of water storage cavity by water pipe, to collect the excessive water of water storage cavity.
4. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water pipe leans on
Nearly overflow port end is equipped with water strainer.
5. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the ditch body
Portion is equipped with stepped water permeating board, and turf is set to the top of the water permeating board, and the water storage device is set to the water permeating board
Lower section.
6. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating dress
It is set to graphene heating film, the graphene heating film fits in the water storage cavity bottom.
7. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery list
Member is aluminum cell group.
8. the energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the focusing mould
Block is a convex lens.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820053567.9U CN208219813U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city |
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CN201820053567.9U CN208219813U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city |
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CN201820053567.9U Active CN208219813U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of energy-saving efficient grass-planting ecological ditch in sponge city |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111441449A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-24 | 珠海市清创智慧海绵技术研究院有限公司 | Circulating water supply method based on biological retention module |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201820053567.9U patent/CN208219813U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111441449A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-24 | 珠海市清创智慧海绵技术研究院有限公司 | Circulating water supply method based on biological retention module |
CN111441449B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-11-06 | 珠海市清创智慧海绵技术研究院有限公司 | Circulating water supply method based on biological retention module |
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