CN208219711U - A kind of pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building - Google Patents
A kind of pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building Download PDFInfo
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- CN208219711U CN208219711U CN201820724064.XU CN201820724064U CN208219711U CN 208219711 U CN208219711 U CN 208219711U CN 201820724064 U CN201820724064 U CN 201820724064U CN 208219711 U CN208219711 U CN 208219711U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of pollution barrier structures based on seepage control system building; the pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building includes Leachate site lead layer on the film being successively covered in original waste layer from top to bottom, film up-protective layer, impervious barrier, film lower protective layer, compacting soil padding and compacting waste layer; gas guide pipeline is disposed in the compacting soil padding, the outer surface of the gas guide pipeline is enclosed with speed row dragon.The pollution barrier structure and method that the utility model is constructed based on seepage control system, can be completed in a short time the building of new seepage control system, realize pollution barrier, avoid excavating brought time, expense cost and leak detection problem.The effective vertical dilatation for realizing landfill yard, eliminates the pollution hidden trouble during the subsequent operation of landfill yard.And to existing pollution, mainly solved by way of collecting and handling.Due to the supplement not polluted newly, original pollution can be solved over time, to achieve the purpose that pollution control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental hygiene engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pollution based on seepage control system building
Barrier structure.
Background technique
With the continuous development of society, the contamination control of the continuous improvement of people's environmental consciousness, household refuse landfill sites is asked
Concern of the topic increasingly by society.The refuse disposal mode of China is still based on landfill at present, wherein most landfill yards
For informal landfill yard, Leachate site is directly entered in soil without barrier, and there are serious soil pollution and underground water pollutions.And
In terms of running sanitary filling field, from the point of view of real-world operation situation, at present sanitary filling field, there are a large amount of antiseepage systems
The case where system is damaged and fails, problem of environmental pollution is urgently to be resolved.
At present for landfill site seepage prevention failure aiming at the problem that and informal landfill yard governing problem, there are mainly two types of solve think of
Road, one is repairing after detection, another kind is that thorough excavate is vacated and returned.The scheme for detecting repairing is asked there are accuracy in detection is not high
Topic, traditional electrode method in application, be affected by Leachate site, metallics and magnetisable material, influence to examine on junk-heap body
The effect and precision of survey.Thoroughly excavate vacated and returned scheme there are project amounts it is big, after the environmental pollution of digging process and excavation how
The problems such as processing, often costly, the duration is longer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of based on seepage control system building pollution barrier structure and method, to
It solves the problem of original seepage control system failure or how to avoid further polluting without the contaminated site under seepage control system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building, described
Pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building includes Leachate site on the film being successively covered in original waste layer from top to bottom
Lead layer, impervious barrier, film lower protective layer, is compacted soil padding and compacting waste layer, cloth in the compacting soil padding at film up-protective layer
It is equipped with gas guide pipeline, the outer surface of the gas guide pipeline is enclosed with speed row dragon.
Preferably, the compactness of the compacting waste layer is greater than 0.9.
Preferably, the compacting soil padding is compacted using clay, and the thickness of the compacting soil padding is greater than 1m, the compacting
The compactness of soil padding is greater than 0.93.
Preferably, the film lower protective layer is 600g/m2Non-woven geotextile.
Preferably, the impervious barrier be HDPE film, the HDPE film with a thickness of 2.0mm.
Preferably, the impervious barrier is double matte HDPE films.
Preferably, the film up-protective layer is 600g/m2Non-woven geotextile.
Preferably, Leachate site lead layer is cobble lead layer on the film, and the thickness of the cobble lead layer is greater than 30mm,
The partial size of cobble is 30mm-60mm in the cobble lead layer.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a kind of pollution blocking method based on seepage control system building, described to be based on
Seepage control system building pollution blocking method the following steps are included:
Step a1 is compacted the top of conventional garbage layer, its surface is made to form one layer of compacting waste layer;
Step a2 arranges the gas guide pipeline on the top of the compacting waste layer, and is laid with the compacted soil pad
Layer;
Step a3 is laid with the film lower protective layer on the top of the compacting soil padding;
Step a4 is laid with the impervious barrier on the top of the film lower protective layer;
Step a5 is laid with the film up-protective layer on the top of the impervious barrier;
Step a6, the top of protective layer is laid with Leachate site lead layer on the film on the membrane.
The utility model has the advantages that the pollution barrier structure constructed based on seepage control system and side of the utility model
Method can be completed in a short time the building of new seepage control system, realize pollution barrier, avoid excavating the brought time, expense at
Sheet and leak detection problem.The effective vertical dilatation for realizing landfill yard, eliminates the pollution hidden trouble during the subsequent operation of landfill yard.And
To existing pollution, mainly solved by way of collecting and handling.Due to the supplement not polluted newly, original pollution can be one
It is solved after the section time, to achieve the purpose that pollution control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure for the pollution barrier structure that the utility model is constructed based on seepage control system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the pollution blocking method that the utility model is constructed based on seepage control system.
Appended drawing reference: Leachate site lead layer -7 on film;Film up-protective layer -6;Impervious barrier -5;Film lower protective layer -4;Compacted soil
Bed course -3;It is compacted waste layer -2;Waste layer -1.
Specific embodiment
The following examples illustrate the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, should be original including being successively covered in from top to bottom based on the pollution barrier structure that seepage control system constructs
Leachate site lead layer 7, film up-protective layer 6, impervious barrier 5, film lower protective layer 4, compacting soil padding 3 and pressure on film in waste layer 1
Real waste layer 2.Be compacted waste layer 2 be to be compacted to the top of conventional garbage layer 1, make its surface formed one layer of relative density compared with
The compactness of big compacting waste layer 2, compacting waste layer 2 is greater than 0.9.It is compacted soil padding 3 to be compacted using clay, is compacted soil padding
3 thickness is greater than 1m, and the compactness of compacting soil padding 3 is greater than 0.93.It is compacted soil padding 3 and compacting waste layer 2 is used as antiseepage system
The ground of system can effectively improve the strength and stability of ground.It is disposed with gas guide pipeline in compacting soil padding 3, gas is led
The outer surface of comb line is enclosed with speed row dragon, and the landfill gas in waste layer 1 can be delivered to gas collection by gas guide pipeline
Device avoids gas localized clusters bring security risk and pollution environment.
Film lower protective layer 4 is 600g/m2Non-woven geotextile, likewise, film up-protective layer 6 also be 600g/m2Nonwoven soil
Work cloth.Non-woven geotextile has the advantages that reinforcement protection effect, tensile strength are high, ageing-resistant and corrosion resistant, by impervious barrier 5
Upper and lower part film up-protective layer 6 and film lower protective layer 4 is respectively set, can be to anti-when differential settlement occurs for rubbish heap
Infiltration layer 5 plays a very good protection.
To lower part waste layer 1, impervious barrier 5 is HDPE film for diffusion and rain leakage of the impervious barrier 5 for blocking pollutant,
HDPE film with a thickness of 2.0mm.HDPE film has incomparable anti-seepage effect, while HDPE antiseepage film also has high ductibility
And stability, excellent elasticity and deformability can successfully manage rubbish heap and differential settlement bring problem on deformation occur.
When the gradient is greater than 5%, double matte HDPE films are can be used in impervious barrier 5, effectively junk-heap body are avoided to slide.Pass through impervious barrier
5 pairs of top rainwater obstruct, and effectively avoid the problem that rainwater infiltration brings further pollution, original waste layer 1 due to
The supplement not polluted newly, original pollution can be solved over time, to achieve the purpose that pollution control.
Leachate site lead layer 7 is cobble lead layer on film, and the thickness of cobble lead layer is greater than 30mm, ovum in cobble lead layer
The partial size of stone is 30mm-60mm.So that Leachate site lead layer 7 on film is contained only 1-2 low spot by flattening refuse landfill, passes through
Leachate site pipeline is set in low spot, Leachate site is sent to water processing establishment, can effectively avoid Leachate site accumulation and bring junk-heap body
The risk of sliding.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model also provides a kind of pollution blocking method based on seepage control system building, it is based on antiseepage
System building pollution blocking method the following steps are included:
Step a1 is compacted the top of conventional garbage layer 1, so that its surface is formed one and is laminated real waste layer 2;
Step a2 arranges gas guide pipeline on the top of compacting waste layer 2, and is laid with compacting soil padding 3;
Step a3 is laid with film lower protective layer 4 on the top of compacting soil padding 3;
Step a4 is laid with impervious barrier 5 on the top of film lower protective layer 4;
Step a5 is laid with film up-protective layer 6 on the top of impervious barrier 5;
Step a6 is laid with Leachate site lead layer 7 on film on the top of film up-protective layer 6.
Further, following steps are also executed while executing step a6: leveling refuse landfill makes Leachate site on film
Lead layer 7 contains only 1-2 low spot, and the quantity of low spot is determined with specific reference to the area of refuse landfill, then is arranged in low spot and is seeped
Liquid pipe line is dripped, is sent the Leachate site in place to water processing establishment using Leachate site pipeline, Leachate site accumulation is can effectively avoid and brings
The risk of junk-heap body sliding.
Junk-heap body is divided into two solely by the pollution blocking method based on seepage control system building of the utility model
Vertical aqueous vapor guide unit, original aqueous vapor guide unit are similar to the landfill yard to have closed in the later period runs, are substantially carried out dirt
Dye control and processing;Newly-built aqueous vapor guide unit can effectively realize the pollution barriers function of landfill yard, and the later period can be by sanitary landfills
Field operations specification runs well.
Although being above described in detail with generality explanation and specific embodiment to the utility model,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be modified or is improved, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want
Seek the range of protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pollution barrier structure based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the dirt based on seepage control system building
Dye barrier structure includes Leachate site lead layer on the film being successively covered in original waste layer from top to bottom, film up-protective layer, prevents
Infiltration layer, film lower protective layer are compacted soil padding and compacting waste layer, are disposed with gas guide pipeline, institute in the compacting soil padding
The outer surface for stating gas guide pipeline is enclosed with speed row dragon.
2. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 1 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the compacting rubbish
The compactness of rubbish layer is greater than 0.9.
3. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 2 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the compacted soil
Bed course is compacted using clay, and the thickness of the compacting soil padding is greater than 1m, and the compactness of the compacting soil padding is greater than 0.93.
4. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 3 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that protected under the film
Sheath is 600g/m2Non-woven geotextile.
5. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 4 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the impervious barrier
For HDPE film, the HDPE film with a thickness of 2.0mm.
6. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 4 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the impervious barrier
For double matte HDPE films.
7. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 5 or 6 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the film
Up-protective layer is 600g/m2Non-woven geotextile.
8. the pollution barrier structure according to claim 5 or 6 based on seepage control system building, which is characterized in that the film
Upper Leachate site lead layer is cobble lead layer, and the thickness of the cobble lead layer is greater than 30mm, cobble in the cobble lead layer
Partial size be 30mm-60mm.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108396785A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-14 | 北京环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of pollution barrier structure and method based on seepage control system structure |
CN109736358A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 北京京水建设集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of antiseepage conditioning tank |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201820724064.XU patent/CN208219711U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108396785A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-14 | 北京环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of pollution barrier structure and method based on seepage control system structure |
CN109736358A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-10 | 北京京水建设集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of antiseepage conditioning tank |
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