CN208201613U - A kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure - Google Patents
A kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208201613U CN208201613U CN201820473810.2U CN201820473810U CN208201613U CN 208201613 U CN208201613 U CN 208201613U CN 201820473810 U CN201820473810 U CN 201820473810U CN 208201613 U CN208201613 U CN 208201613U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to bridge structure technical fields, in particular to a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure.Girder including connecting high riverbank and low riverbank across river valley, it is characterised in that: further include building in the bridge tower of low riverbank side;Bridge tower passes through girder along the vertical direction, and bridge tower upper end is disposed with load-bearing cable;Load-bearing cable one end is fixedly connected with the first anchorage of low riverbank side, and the other end passes through bridge tower upper end and is fixedly connected with the second anchorage of high riverbank side, and load-bearing cable is fixedly connected by more sunpenders with girder;First anchorage and load-bearing cable connection point is not higher than bridge tower and load-bearing cable connection point;Second anchorage and load-bearing cable connection point is not less than bridge tower and load-bearing cable connection point.The bridge structure of the utility model is simple, by asymmetrical bridge structure, solves the problems, such as that the biggish riverbank of height difference is difficult to arrange suspension bridge, reduces project cost and difficulty of construction, has great promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bridge structure technical fields, in particular to a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure.
Background technique
Traditional railway suspension bridge is generally symmetric pattern, supports suspension cable by the bridge tower and anchorage that are arranged symmetrically, uses
Sunpender supports bridge main beam.In order to guarantee the stability of beam section stress condition, usual bridge tower, anchorage and suspension cable are all phases
Mutually it is arranged symmetrically, in the case that this structure is not much different for riverbank two sides height difference or than better suited, but for
Riverbank height difference difference in bridge two sides is too big, will there is some problems.
Height difference difference in riverbank is too big, in order to arrange anchorage and suspension cable, it is necessary to arrange the bridge tower of corresponding height, but for
The lower side in riverbank builds that so tall and big bridge tower is clearly inappropriate, will cause difficulty of construction and cost significantly on
It rises.In existing highway bridge structure, it is related to the biggish situation of two sides riverbank elevation difference, when selecting Suspension bridge structure, can all faces
How effective and reasonable arrangement bridge tower structure the problem of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model seeks to the suspension bridge for solving to mention in above-mentioned background technique in two sides riverbank depth displacement
There are problems that bridge tower is difficult to reasonable Arrangement in not biggish situation, a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure, including connected across river valley
The girder on high riverbank and low riverbank, it is characterised in that: further include building in the bridge tower of low riverbank side;The bridge tower is along vertical
Direction passes through girder, and bridge tower upper end is disposed with load-bearing cable;Described load-bearing cable one end and it is anchored at low riverbank side massif
The first interior anchorage is fixedly connected, and the other end passes through bridge tower upper end and fixes with intracorporal second anchorage in high riverbank side mountain is anchored at
Connection, load-bearing cable are fixedly connected by more sunpenders with girder;First anchorage is not higher than with load-bearing cable connection point
Bridge tower and load-bearing cable connection point;Second anchorage is connect not less than bridge tower with load-bearing cable with load-bearing cable connection point
Point.
Further second anchorage and load-bearing cable connection point are higher than bridge tower and load-bearing cable connection point.
Projection of the minimum point of the load-bearing cable on girder is located at girder along bridge to center and second
Between anchorage.
The further girder high riverbank side lower end is provided with battered leg support;The battered leg support level pour in
The upper end of the steel box structure being vertically in tilted layout towards girder center on the massif of high riverbank side, battered leg support is supported on girder
Lower end surface.
Second anchorage and load-bearing cable connection point be higher than bridge tower and load-bearing cable connection point 10~
20m。
Further first anchorage and load-bearing cable connection point are not higher than the upper surface of girder.
The advantages of the utility model, has:
1, using unsymmetric structure, entire bridge is made only to can be achieved with bridge erection with a bridge tower, and reduces bridge
Tower height degree saves bridge tower project amount, greatly reduces project cost;
2, using unsymmetric structure, main push-towing rope specification is reduced, main push-towing rope steel wire quantity is reduced, better economy;
3, it is supported using battered leg, improves the structural stability that bridge main beam leans on high riverbank side;
4, structure economics, and because of the reduction of project amount, the duration reduces significantly compared to bridge types such as arch bridges;
5, a possibility that allowing mountain area to build suspension bridge is increasing, and adaptability is more and more stronger.
The bridge structure of the utility model is simple, and by asymmetrical bridge structure, it is difficult to solve the biggish riverbank of height difference
The problem of to arrange suspension bridge, reduces project cost and difficulty of construction, has great promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the bridge structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2: the girder, sunpender and load-bearing cable attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Wherein: 1-girder;2-bridge towers;3-load-bearing cables;4-the first anchorage;5-the second anchorage;6-sunpenders;7—
Battered leg support.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1~2, a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure, including high riverbank and low riverbank are connected across river valley
Girder 1, the girder 1 of the present embodiment is Steel truss structure, and 1 one end of girder is connected with the tunnel of high riverbank side, the other end across
More river valley is connect with low riverbank.Inconsistent in order to adapt to two sides riverbank height difference, the present embodiment has poured bridge tower in low riverbank side
2, bridge tower 2 passes through girder 1 along the vertical direction.
Load-bearing cable 3 is provided on the bridge tower 2 of the present embodiment, load-bearing cable 3 is the combined load-bearing of multiply wirerope
Cable structure, load-bearing cable 3 are connect by more sunpenders 6 with girder 1, as shown in Fig. 2, girder 1 passes through load-bearing cable 2 and sunpender
6 across river valley.3 one end of load-bearing cable is fixedly connected with intracorporal first anchorage 4 in low riverbank side mountain is anchored at, and the other end passes through
2 upper end of bridge tower is fixedly connected with intracorporal second anchorage 5 in high riverbank side mountain is anchored at.
According to two sides riverbank structure, second anchorage 5 and 3 tie point of load-bearing cable of the present embodiment are higher than bridge tower 2 and load-bearing
3 tie point of cable can reduce the height of bridge tower 2 in this way, reduce cost.Wherein, the second anchorage 5 and 3 tie point of load-bearing cable
Higher than bridge tower 2 and 3 10~20m of tie point of load-bearing cable.
First anchorage 4 is not higher than bridge tower 2 and 3 tie point of load-bearing cable with 3 tie point of load-bearing cable, in the case of optimization, the
One anchorage 4 is not higher than the upper surface of girder 1 with 3 tie point of load-bearing cable.
The bridge structure of the present embodiment is asymmetric mode, including 2 asymmetry of bridge tower, and wherein load-bearing cable 3 is also non-right
Claim structure, wherein projection of the minimum point of load-bearing cable 3 on girder 1 be located at girder 1 along bridge to center and the second anchorage 5 it
Between.That is the minimum point of load-bearing cable 3 is partial to high riverbank side.
In order to improve the structural stability of high riverbank side girder 1, the present embodiment is arranged in 1 high riverbank side lower end of girder
There is battered leg to support 7, battered leg supports 7 steel box structures being vertically in tilted layout towards girder center poured in high riverbank side,
The upper end of battered leg support 7 is supported on 1 lower end surface of girder.
When practice of construction, bridge tower 2 is poured prior to low riverbank side, then builds two anchors with high riverbank and low riverbank respectively
Heavy stone used as an anchor sets up load-bearing cable 3, relies on the assembled girder 1 of load-bearing cable 3, connects girder 1 and load-bearing cable 3 by sunpender 6.
The suitable bridge of the present embodiment refers to the direction of the vertical drawing in Fig. 1 to the left and right directions referred in Fig. 1, direction across bridge, vertically
Direction refers to the up and down direction in Fig. 1.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted
Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure, the girder (1) including connecting high riverbank and low riverbank across river valley,
It is characterized in that: further including the bridge tower (2) built in low riverbank side;The bridge tower (2) passes through girder (1) along the vertical direction,
Bridge tower (2) upper end is disposed with load-bearing cable (3);Described load-bearing cable (3) one end with to be anchored at low riverbank side mountain intracorporal
First anchorage (4) is fixedly connected, and the other end passes through bridge tower (2) upper end and is anchored at intracorporal second anchorage in high riverbank side mountain
(5) it is fixedly connected, load-bearing cable (3) is fixedly connected by more sunpenders (6) with girder (1);First anchorage (4) with hold
Weight cable (3) tie point is not higher than bridge tower (2) and load-bearing cable (3) tie point;Second anchorage (5) and load-bearing cable
(3) tie point is not less than bridge tower (2) and load-bearing cable (3) tie point.
2. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second anchorage
(5) it is higher than bridge tower (2) and load-bearing cable (3) tie point with load-bearing cable (3) tie point.
3. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the load-bearing cable
(3) minimum point is located at girder (1) along bridge between center and the second anchorage (5) in the projection on girder (1).
4. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the girder (1)
High riverbank side lower end is provided with battered leg support (7);Described battered leg support (7) position is poured in the edge on the massif of high riverbank side
The upper end of the steel box structure being vertically in tilted layout towards girder center, battered leg support (7) is supported on girder (1) lower end surface.
5. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: second anchorage
(5) it is higher than bridge tower (2) and load-bearing cable (3) 10~20m of tie point with load-bearing cable (3) tie point.
6. a kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first anchorage
(4) upper surface of girder (1) is not higher than with load-bearing cable (3) tie point.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108374322A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108374322A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-07 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric main push-towing rope railway Suspension bridge structure |
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