CN208195209U - Refuse disposal system - Google Patents
Refuse disposal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208195209U CN208195209U CN201721891194.4U CN201721891194U CN208195209U CN 208195209 U CN208195209 U CN 208195209U CN 201721891194 U CN201721891194 U CN 201721891194U CN 208195209 U CN208195209 U CN 208195209U
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- squeezing tank
- cylinder
- discharge port
- storage hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of refuse disposal systems, including pigeonholes, crusher, storage hopper, pressurizing unit, oil water separator, drying box and incinerator；Wherein, pigeonholes connects crusher by pipeline；Crusher connects storage hopper；Storage hopper connects pressurizing unit by feeding pipe；Pressurizing unit includes bracket, squeezing tank, the first cylinder, the first pressing plate, the second cylinder and the second pressing plate；Squeezing tank bottom angled is equipped with and connects liquid bath；It connects liquid bath least significant end and baffle-box is connected by pipeline；Baffle-box, which leads to, connects oil water separator；Squeezing tank is equipped with discharge port；Discharge port connects chute feeder；The feed inlet of chute feeder connection drying box；The discharge port of drying box connects incinerator by charging line.The utility model is in advance handled garbage classification, and can efficiently separate solid, sewage and oil in kitchen garbage, and three is collected re-using.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse treatment plants, concretely relate to a kind of refuse disposal system.
Background technique
At this stage, there is very big hidden danger in the processing of China's kitchen garbage, and most kitchen garbage is not direct by processing
Topple over.Soil and water quality are caused greatly to pollute.Annual kitchen garbage amount is very huge, if do not adopted an effective measure to kitchen
Rubbish carries out environmentally friendlyization processing, then immeasurable destruction can be caused to environment.And these pollutions can finally influence people
Body health, harm should not be underestimated, especially kitchen garbage.Kitchen garbage is commonly called as swill, is resident during personal consumption
The sanitary waste of formation.Kitchen garbage main component includes rice and flours food residues, vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone etc., master
Wanting feature is that content of organics is abundant, and moisture content is high, easily rots, distributes stench, spread germs with virus etc..To ring
Border health makes a very bad impression, and gutter oil is directly discharged into sewer very not environmentally.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind in advance to handle garbage classification, and can efficiently separate
Solid, sewage and oil in kitchen garbage, and three can be collected to the refuse disposal system of re-using.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of refuse disposal system, including sorting
Platform, crusher, storage hopper, pressurizing unit, oil water separator, drying box and incinerator, the pigeonholes are equipped with sorting grid；
The pigeonholes connects the feed inlet of the crusher by pipeline；The discharge port of the crusher connects the storage hopper；Institute
The discharge port for stating storage hopper connects the pressurizing unit by feeding pipe；The pressurizing unit includes bracket, squeezing tank, first
Cylinder, the first pressing plate, the second cylinder and the second pressing plate；The squeezing tank is equipped with feed inlet；The bottom of the squeezing tank is equipped with thin
Hole；It is hatch frame at left and right sides of the squeezing tank；First cylinder is fixed on the left of the squeezing tank, first gas
The connection of first pressing plate described in the piston rod of cylinder；Second cylinder is fixed on the right side of the squeezing tank, the work of second cylinder
Stopper rod is connect with second pressing plate；The squeezing tank bottom angled is equipped with and connects liquid bath；The liquid bath least significant end that connects passes through pipeline
Connect baffle-box；The baffle-box connects the oil water separator by liquid-transport pipe-line；The right side of the squeezing tank is equipped with discharging
Mouthful；The discharge port connects chute feeder；The feed inlet of the chute feeder connection drying box；The discharge port of the drying box is by sending
Pipe material connects the incinerator.
Preferably, the incinerator is equipped with steam boiler；The steam boiler passes through described in steam conveying pipe connection
Storage hopper.
Preferably, the steam conveying pipe is equipped with flow control valve.
Preferably, the oil water separator is equipped with water outlet and oil outlet；The water outlet is connected at sewage by water pipe
Manage pond；The oil outlet connects grease purifier by flowline.
Preferably, filtering grid and filter screen are equipped in the baffle-box.
Preferably, solid flowmeter and electronic switch are successively arranged on the feeding pipe；The solid flowmeter and electricity
Sub switch is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rubbish can be carried out by classification processing by pigeonholes in the utility model,
Kitchen garbage enters crusher by pigeonholes, and non-kitchen garbage is sent into other refuse treatment plants and is handled；Kitchen garbage
Broken by crusher can be crushed biggish kitchen garbage, such as bone etc., be conducive to subsequent processing, process is of short duration
It is extruded after storage into extruder, realizes the separation of solid and liquid of kitchen garbage；The separation of solid and liquid in kitchen garbage is set to come, liquid
Body is leaked down by pore, is collected by connecing liquid bath, is finally sent into oil water separator and is carried out the separation of grease；And solid refuse
It is finally released in squeezing tank by cylinder, the fuel in incinerator as burning is sent into after sending to drying box drying, therefore, by whole
A system can collect solid, oil and the water separation in kitchen garbage, re-use, avoid being vented in environment
It pollutes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model refuse disposal system.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of refuse disposal system of the utility model, it includes pigeonholes 1, crusher 2, storage hopper 3, squeezes
Pressure device 4, oil water separator 5, drying box 6 and incinerator 7, wherein pigeonholes 1 is equipped with sorting grid 11；In addition it is sorting
Platform 1 is additionally provided with material transferring band connection Other Waste processing equipment, for handling non-kitchen garbage；The rubbish that will be collected into first
It is sent into pigeonholes 1 by transmission belt, the sorting grid 11 on pigeonholes 1 intercepts biggish rubbish, and kitchen garbage enters
Crusher 2, non-kitchen garbage enter other equipment and are handled；Pigeonholes 1 connects the feed inlet of crusher 2 by pipeline；It is broken
The discharge port of broken machine 2 connects storage hopper 3；The discharge port of storage hopper 3 connects pressurizing unit 4 by feeding pipe 8；Pressurizing unit 4
Including bracket 41, squeezing tank 42, the first cylinder 43, the first pressing plate 44, the second cylinder 45 and the second pressing plate 46；Squeezing tank 42 is equipped with
Feed inlet 47；The bottom of squeezing tank 42 is equipped with pore 48；It is hatch frame at left and right sides of squeezing tank 42；First cylinder 43 is fixed
In 42 left side of squeezing tank, the first pressing plate of piston rod 44 of the first cylinder 43 is connected；Second cylinder 45 is fixed on 42 right side of squeezing tank,
The piston rod of second cylinder 45 is connect with the second pressing plate 46；42 bottom angled of squeezing tank is equipped with and connects liquid bath 9；Connect 9 least significant end of liquid bath
Baffle-box 10 is connected by pipeline；Baffle-box 10 connects oil water separator 5 by liquid-transport pipe-line 101；The right side of squeezing tank 42 is set
There is discharge port 12；Discharge port 12 connects chute feeder 13；The feed inlet of the connection drying box 6 of chute feeder 13；The discharge port of drying box 6 is logical
Charging line connection incinerator 7 is crossed, can be used the rubbish of burning as power generation, heat supply etc., naturally it is also possible to for heating
Boiler is specifically equipped with steam boiler 14 on incinerator 7；Steam boiler 14 connects storage hopper 3 by steam conveying pipe 15,
Steam conveying pipe 15 is equipped with flow control valve 16, according to circumstances adjusts the size of 15 gas transmission of steam conveying pipe, logical in this way
The combustion heating boiler of kitchen garbage is crossed to generate steam, then steam is sent into storage hopper 3 and is used to heat kitchen garbage, is made
The grease solidified after must cooling down is melted into liquid, is separated conducive to being squeezed after pressure device 4 squeezes, has suffered the fuel base of process
From the waste residue of kitchen garbage in sheet, too many fuel is not needed, the energy has been saved；In order to further carry out depth point to grease
From oil water separator 5 is equipped with water outlet 51 and oil outlet 52；Water outlet 51 connects treatment tank 53 by water pipe；Oil outlet
52 by flowline connect grease purifier 54, after sewage is processed can direct emission, grease further refines, so that rubbish
Turn waste into wealth.It realizes the zero-emission of rubbish, in order to filter out the residue in oil-water mixture, filter grid is equipped in baffle-box 10
Grid 103 and filter screen 104.
In order to realize the accurate feeding of storage hopper 3, solid flowmeter 81 and electronic switch are successively arranged on feeding pipe 8
82；Solid flowmeter 81 and electronic switch 82 are electrically connected with the controller respectively, first can be according to the volume feelings in squeezing tank 42
Condition, by numeral input controller, signal is passed to controller, controller control according to the case where flow by solid flowmeter 81
Electronic switch 82 realizes the accurate input of material.
Detailed process is as follows for the utility model: by the sorting of pigeonholes 1, filtering out kitchen garbage and non-kitchen rubbish
Kitchen garbage is sent into crusher 2 and carries out break process by rubbish, and broken kitchen garbage is sent into storage hopper 3 and is stored,
Then the second cylinder 45 is adjusted, makes its piston towards left stretching, makes the second pressing plate 46 just into 42 right end of squeezing tank；It is same to adjust
First cylinder 43 makes the first pressing plate 44 just into 42 left side of squeezing tank；Then the switch for opening storage hopper 3, will be smashed
Kitchen garbage is sent into squeezing tank 42；Then it adjusts the first cylinder 43 and the second cylinder 45 moves toward one another, to squeeze
Kitchen garbage, under the extruding of two pressing plates, solid-liquid is gradually disengaged to come kitchen garbage；Until being kept completely separate；And oil mixing with water
Liquid is leak by pore connects liquid bath 9, is finally sent into of short duration storage in baffle-box 10, is finally sent using liquid-transport pipe-line 101
Enter oil water separator 5, in order to enter oil-water mixture more preferably in oil water separator 5, infusion is equipped with also on liquid-transport pipe-line 101
Pump, for being pressurized；The separation of oil and water is realized in oil water separator 5；And the rubbish in squeezing tank 42 passes through two cylinders
Promotion ejects；Specifically, it adjusts the continuation of the first cylinder 43 to stretch towards the right side, adjusts the second cylinder 45 toward retraction, until all withdraw,
Solid residue is released in squeezing tank 42 by the first pressing plate 44 in this way, and solid residue is re-fed into drying box 6 and is oven-dried, and is finally sent into
Incinerator 7 burns, and completes the processing of entire kitchen garbage.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of refuse disposal system, including pigeonholes (1), crusher (2), storage hopper (3), pressurizing unit (4), water-oil separating
Device (5), drying box (6) and incinerator (7), which is characterized in that the pigeonholes (1) is equipped with sorting grid (11)；Described point
Pick the feed inlet that platform (1) connects the crusher (2) by pipeline；The discharge port of the crusher (2) connects the storage hopper
(3)；The discharge port of the storage hopper (3) connects the pressurizing unit (4) by feeding pipe (8)；Pressurizing unit (4) packet
Include bracket (41), squeezing tank (42), the first cylinder (43), the first pressing plate (44), the second cylinder (45) and the second pressing plate (46)；Institute
Squeezing tank (42) are stated equipped with feed inlet (47)；The bottom of the squeezing tank (42) is equipped with pore (48)；The squeezing tank (42) is left
Right two sides are hatch frame；First cylinder (43) is fixed on the left of the squeezing tank (42), first cylinder (43)
Piston rod described in the first pressing plate (44) connection；Second cylinder (45) is fixed on the right side of the squeezing tank (42), and described the
The piston rod of two cylinders (45) is connect with second pressing plate (46)；Squeezing tank (42) bottom angled is equipped with and connects liquid bath (9)；
Liquid bath (9) least significant end that connects passes through pipeline connection baffle-box (10)；The baffle-box (10) is connected by liquid-transport pipe-line (101)
The oil water separator (5)；The right side of the squeezing tank (42) is equipped with discharge port (12)；The discharge port (12) connects chute feeder
(13)；The feed inlet of chute feeder (13) connection drying box (6)；The discharge port of the drying box (6) is connected by charging line
Connect the incinerator (7).
2. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incinerator (7) is equipped with steam boiler
(14)；The steam boiler (14) connects the storage hopper (3) by steam conveying pipe (15).
3. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil water separator (5) is equipped with water outlet
(51) and oil outlet (52)；The water outlet (51) connects treatment tank (53) by water pipe；The oil outlet (52) passes through
Flowline connects grease purifier (54).
4. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with filtering grid in the baffle-box (10)
(103) and filter screen (104).
5. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be successively arranged solid on the feeding pipe (8)
Flowmeter (81) and electronic switch (82)；The solid flowmeter (81) and electronic switch (82) are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721891194.4U CN208195209U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Refuse disposal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721891194.4U CN208195209U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Refuse disposal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208195209U true CN208195209U (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64490857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721891194.4U Active CN208195209U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Refuse disposal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208195209U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109940023A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 周新光 | A kind of domestic garbage disposer |
| CN110481079A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | It is a kind of with wastewater treatment household garbage dewatering drying integrated makeup set |
| CN110802099A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective organic refuse treatment device of intelligence |
| CN111550998A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-08-18 | 新昌县盈启自动化设备有限公司 | Dewatering device for waste incineration power generation |
| CN112675966A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-20 | 江西云聚信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage disposer capable of treating oil stains |
| CN113334134A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏马步崎电机制造有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device and cleaning method for trough of precision gear hobbing machine |
| CN115007621A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-09-06 | 艾信智能环境科技(无锡)有限公司 | Medical waste treatment equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721891194.4U patent/CN208195209U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109940023A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 周新光 | A kind of domestic garbage disposer |
| CN110481079A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | It is a kind of with wastewater treatment household garbage dewatering drying integrated makeup set |
| CN110802099A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-18 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | Energy-concerving and environment-protective organic refuse treatment device of intelligence |
| CN111550998A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-08-18 | 新昌县盈启自动化设备有限公司 | Dewatering device for waste incineration power generation |
| CN112675966A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-20 | 江西云聚信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent garbage disposer capable of treating oil stains |
| CN113334134A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏马步崎电机制造有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device and cleaning method for trough of precision gear hobbing machine |
| CN115007621A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-09-06 | 艾信智能环境科技(无锡)有限公司 | Medical waste treatment equipment |
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