CN208192145U - Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208192145U
CN208192145U CN201820619223.XU CN201820619223U CN208192145U CN 208192145 U CN208192145 U CN 208192145U CN 201820619223 U CN201820619223 U CN 201820619223U CN 208192145 U CN208192145 U CN 208192145U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating element
atomizing
heating
tobacco product
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201820619223.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820619223.XU priority Critical patent/CN208192145U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208192145U publication Critical patent/CN208192145U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of atomizing component and its electronic cigarettes.Wherein, the atomizing component includes atomization set, conductive coil, heater element and driving mechanism, the atomization chamber for placing tobacco product is provided in the atomization set, the conductive coil is arranged outside the atomization set, the heater element is contained in the atomization chamber, the conductive coil enables to the heater element induction fever when being powered, the driving mechanism is matched with the heater element, and the driving mechanism can drive the heater element mobile.The atomizing component and its electronic cigarette of the utility model realize the segmentally heating function to tobacco product, avoid the case where tobacco product part is scorched or is not atomized, the use mouthfeel of user is enhanced, the effective rate of utilization of tobacco product is improved, reduces waste.

Description

Atomization component and electronic cigarette thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a simulation smoking technical field especially relates to an atomization component and electron cigarette thereof.
Background
The baking type electronic cigarette is an electronic product which utilizes a heating element to bake a tobacco product so as to enable the tobacco product to generate smoke and further provide the smoke for a user to use. At present, heating elements on electronic cigarettes on the market are usually fixedly arranged and cannot move, so that the part, close to the heating elements, of a tobacco product is continuously baked at high temperature, the smoke smell is gradually lost, even the tobacco product is burnt, peculiar smell is generated, and the taste of a user is influenced; the part of the tobacco product far away from the heating element may be too far away from the heating element to be heated to a proper temperature, so that smoke cannot be generated, and the tobacco product cannot be fully and effectively utilized, thereby causing waste.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for an atomizing assembly that can perform a segmented heating function on tobacco products;
it is also necessary to provide an electronic cigarette with the atomization assembly.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides an atomizing component, atomizing component includes atomizing cover, conductive coil, heating element and actuating mechanism, be provided with the atomizing chamber that is used for laying tobacco products on the atomizing cover, the conductive coil sets up outside the atomizing cover, heating element accept in the atomizing chamber, can make when the conductive coil circular telegram heating element response generates heat, actuating mechanism with heating element cooperatees, actuating mechanism can drive heating element removes.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes push rod and handle, the one end of push rod movably stretch into behind the atomizing intracavity with heating element is connected, the one end that the push rod is kept away from heating element is located the outside of atomizing cover and with the handle is connected.
Further, actuating mechanism include the screw rod and with the motor that the screw rod is connected, the screw rod rotationally accept in the atomizing intracavity, heating element with screw rod threaded connection, the motor drives when circular telegram the screw rod rotates.
Furthermore, the atomizing assembly further includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member, and the heating element is movably disposed between the first limiting member and the second limiting member.
Furthermore, the height of the heating element along the moving direction is H, the distance L between the first limiting member and the second limiting member is nH, n is greater than or equal to 2, and n is an integer.
Further, the heating element is made of a metal or an alloy having ferromagnetism.
Further, the atomizing sleeve is made of a heat insulation material, or a heat insulation layer is sleeved outside the atomizing sleeve.
Further, an electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged outside the atomizing sleeve.
An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizing assembly of any one of the preceding claims.
Furthermore, the electronic cigarette also comprises a power supply device and a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the power supply device and the conductive coil.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an atomizing subassembly and electron cigarette, user's accessible remove the heating element operation, realize the segmentation heating function to tobacco products, have avoided the tobacco products part to be burnt or not by the atomizing condition, have strengthened user's use taste, have improved tobacco products's effective utilization rate, have reduced the waste.
The utility model also provides a control method of the electronic cigarette,
the electronic cigarette comprises an atomizing sleeve, a conductive coil, a heating element and a driving mechanism, wherein an atomizing cavity used for placing tobacco products is formed in the atomizing sleeve, the conductive coil can enable the heating element to generate heat in an induction mode when powered on, so that the heating element heats the tobacco products, the driving mechanism can drive the heating element to move, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the atomizing cavity comprises K heating subareas arranged according to the moving direction of the heating element, and K is an integer greater than 1, and the method comprises the following steps:
when a cigarette lighting signal is received, acquiring the accumulated heating time of the heating element in the current heating subarea;
if the accumulated heating time does not reach the preset heating time, controlling the heating element to heat according to the cigarette lighting signal;
if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time, controlling the motor to switch the rotating direction when the tobacco products are heated in the K heating subareas; when the tobacco products are not heated in at least one heating subarea of the K heating subareas, the heating element is controlled to move to the unfinished heating subarea, and the heating element is controlled to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal.
Optionally, the method further includes:
if the lighting signal is interrupted in the process that the heating element moves to an unfinished heating subarea, the heating element is continuously controlled to move to the unfinished heating subarea.
Optionally, if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time, the method further includes:
acquiring the moving times M of the heating element, and judging the size relation between the moving times M of the heating element and a preset time threshold value M; the moving times M of the heating element are the times of the heating element moving to a heating subarea which is not heated, and the predetermined time threshold value M is K-1;
if M is equal to M, the K heating subareas are heated;
and if M is less than M, the heating subarea which is not heated completely exists in the K heating subareas.
Optionally, if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time, the method further includes:
acquiring a current value I flowing through the motor, and judging the magnitude relation between the current value I of the motor and a preset current threshold value I;
when the current value I of the motor is larger than or equal to the preset current threshold value I, the K heating subareas are heated;
when the current value I of the motor is less than the preset current threshold value I, the heating subarea which is not heated completely exists in the K heating subareas.
Optionally, the controlling the motor to switch the rotation direction includes:
controlling the motor to stop after switching the rotating direction;
or,
controlling the motor to switch the rotation direction, and controlling the motor to rotate N × M times according to the switched rotation direction and then switching back the rotation direction of the motor, wherein N is the rotation number of the motor required to rotate when the heating element moves from one heating subarea to the adjacent heating subarea, and M is K-1;
or,
and controlling the motor to switch the rotation direction, controlling the motor to rotate according to the switched rotation direction, acquiring a current value I flowing through the motor, judging the magnitude relation between the current value I of the motor and a preset current threshold I, and controlling the motor to stop rotating and switch back the rotation direction of the motor when the current value I of the motor is not less than the preset current threshold I.
Optionally, the sequentially moving the heating element to each of the K heating zones, and the controlling the heating element to move to an unfinished heating zone includes:
controlling the motor to rotate for N turns according to the current rotating direction, wherein N is the number of turns required by the motor when the heating element is moved from one heating subarea to an adjacent heating subarea.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the consumption quantity of the tobacco products consumed in a statistical period;
and if the consumption quantity of the tobacco products reaches a preset smoking count, displaying a prompt message for prompting the smoking stop, or stopping executing the step of controlling the heating element to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal in the statistical period.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a control method of electronic cigarette, when receiving the signal of lighting a cigarette, obtain the heating element and heat the length of time of the part that the tobacco products correspond in the subregion at present; if the accumulated heating time does not reach the preset heating time, controlling the heating element to heat according to the cigarette lighting signal so as to heat the part by using the heating element; if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time and the tobacco products are not heated in at least one of the K heating subareas, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas of the tobacco products which are not heated; the heating element is driven to move in an electric mode, so that the function of heating tobacco products in the atomizing cavity in a segmented mode is realized, the condition that the tobacco product part is scorched or not atomized is avoided, the use mouthfeel of a user is enhanced, the effective utilization rate of the tobacco products is improved, the waste is reduced, the automation degree is high, and the tobacco products are convenient to use by the user.
The utility model also provides a computer readable storage medium, the storage has one or more than one instruction in the computer readable storage medium, one or more than one instruction realizes the control method of above-mentioned electron cigarette when being executed by the controller.
The utility model also provides a controlling means of electron cigarette, the device includes:
a memory and a controller;
at least one program instruction is stored in the memory;
the controller is used for realizing the control method of the electronic cigarette by loading and executing the at least one program instruction.
The utility model also provides an electron cigarette, the electron cigarette is used for carrying out above-mentioned electron cigarette's control method.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 is a block circuit diagram of the electronic cigarette shown in figure 2;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method of controlling an electronic cigarette according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of limiting the number of puffs of a user in a statistical period according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
The names and the numbers of the parts in the figure are respectively as follows:
electronic cigarette 100, 200 power supply device 101 casing 10
Atomization assembly 30 atomization sleeve 31 of controller 20
Atomization chamber 311 conductive coil 32 heating element 33
Driving mechanism 34 push rod 341 handle 342
First position-limiting part 3431 of screw 343 motor 344
Timer 50 of second position-limiting part 3432 cigarette lighting key 40
Counter 60 reminding device 70 detection device 80
Tobacco product 1
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram, and merely illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore it shows only the constitution related to the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100, the electronic cigarette 100 includes an atomizing assembly 30 and a power supply device 101 electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 30, when in use, the power supply device 101 electrically drives the atomizing assembly 30 to work, so that the atomizing assembly 30 heats the tobacco product 1 to generate smoke for a user to use.
The electronic cigarette 100 also includes a housing 10. Atomization component 30 installs on shell 10, installs some cigarette keys 40 on shell 10, is provided with controller 20 in the shell 10, and controller 20 all electric connection with some cigarette keys 40, power supply unit 101 and atomization component 30, and power supply unit 101 sets up the inside at shell 10. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, at least one of the controller 20, the smoke key 40 and the power supply means 101 may be provided on other housings without sharing the housing 10 with the atomizing assembly 30.
The atomizing assembly 30 includes an atomizing sleeve 31 accommodated in the housing 10, a conductive coil 32 sleeved outside the atomizing sleeve 31, a heating element 33 accommodated in the atomizing sleeve 31, and a driving mechanism 34 connected to the heating element 33.
The atomizing sleeve 31 is substantially tubular, an atomizing cavity 311 with an opening at the upper end is opened on the atomizing sleeve 31, and the opening of the atomizing cavity 311 is communicated to the outside of the housing 10. The cavity 311 is used for holding a tobacco product 1, and the tobacco product 1 can generate smoke under the heating action of the heating element 33. The tobacco product 1 is a rod-shaped structure, the tobacco product 1 is inserted into the atomizing cavity 311, and a gap is formed between the inner wall of the atomizing cavity 311 and the outer peripheral surface of the tobacco product 1, so as to ensure that the generated smoke can flow into the mouth of a user through the gap.
The conductive coil 32 is formed by winding a conductive wire, the conductive coil 32 is electrically connected with the controller 20, the conductive coil 32 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, and the conductive coil 32 and the atomization cavity 311 are coaxially arranged.
The heating element 33 is a hollow cylindrical structure with two ends penetrating, when the heating element 33 is installed, the heating element 33 is movably accommodated in the atomizing cavity 311 along the axial direction of the atomizing cavity 311, and the tobacco product 1 is inserted into the cavity of the heating element 33, that is, the heating element 33 can move along the axial direction of the tobacco product 1 in a gap between the inner wall of the atomizing cavity 311 and the outer peripheral surface of the tobacco product 1. In the present embodiment, the heating element 33 is made of a metal or an alloy having ferromagnetism, for example, at least one metal of iron, cobalt, and nickel, or an alloy containing at least one metal of iron, cobalt, and nickel.
The driving mechanism 34 is used for driving the heating element 33 to move, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 34 includes a push rod 341 and a handle 342, one end of the push rod 341 movably penetrates through the bottom wall of the atomizing sleeve 31 and then is connected to the heating element 33, and one end of the push rod 341 away from the heating element 33 is located outside the atomizing sleeve 31 and is connected to the handle 342. When the atomizer is used, a user pulls the push rod 341 through the handle 342, and the push rod 341 drives the heating element 33 to move along the axial direction of the atomizing chamber 311. For convenience of operation, one end of the push rod 341 connected with the handle 342 extends out of the housing 10. In order to prevent the push rod 341 from affecting the heat generating element 33, the push rod 341 is made of an insulating material.
In this embodiment, the ignition key 40 is a mechanical key, and the user presses the ignition key 40 to make the signal output end of the ignition key 40 contact the detection end of the controller 20, so that the controller 20 can detect the ignition signal sent by the ignition key 40. When the user releases the ignition key 40, the signal output end of the ignition key 40 and the detection end of the controller 20 are in a separated state from a contact state, so that the controller 20 detects that the ignition signal sent by the ignition key 40 is interrupted. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the smoke key 40 may also be other electronic components capable of generating a smoke signal, for example, the smoke key 40 may also be an airflow sensor.
When the user uses the electronic cigarette 100, the cigarette lighting key 40 is pressed, the controller 20 converts direct-current voltage output by the power supply device 101 into high-frequency voltage after detecting a cigarette lighting signal sent by the cigarette lighting key 40, the high-frequency voltage is output to the conductive coil 32, the conductive coil 32 generates high-frequency magnetic field while generating high-frequency current under the high-frequency voltage, at the moment, the heating element 33 forms eddy current in the high-frequency magnetic field, the eddy current enables magnetic conduction molecules in the heating element 33 to move at high speed and irregularly, the magnetic conduction molecules collide with each other and rub to generate heat, at the moment, the heating element 33 enters a heating mode, and a section of the tobacco product 1 close to the heating element 33 is heated to generate smoke. After a certain period of time, the user pushes and pulls the push rod 341 to drive the heating element 33 to move upwards or downwards, so that a certain section of the tobacco product 1 which is not atomized by the heating element 33 is close to the heating element 33 to be atomized to generate smoke. The user can finally heat-atomize the entire tobacco product 1 in a stepwise heating manner by pushing and pulling the pusher 341. In the present embodiment, the heating element 33 is sleeved outside the tobacco product 1, so that the circumference of the tobacco product 1 can be uniformly heated, and it can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the heating element 33 may be in other shapes, for example, a sheet shape, only if the heating element 33 is at least located on one side of the tobacco product 1. It will be understood that in other embodiments, not shown, the heating element 33 may also be inserted inside the tobacco product 1 and be able to move inside the tobacco product 1 in the axial direction of the tobacco product 1.
In this embodiment, the atomizing sleeve 31 is made of a thermal insulation material, or the outside of the atomizing sleeve 31 is provided with a thermal insulation layer made of a thermal insulation material, so that the dissipation of heat in the atomizing cavity 311 can be prevented, the utilization efficiency of heat is improved, and the situation that a user is scalded due to the overhigh temperature of the housing 10 is also avoided. It is understood that the thermal insulation material may be any one of mica, high temperature resistant silica gel, high temperature resistant rubber, and PEK (polyether ketone).
In the present embodiment, an electromagnetic shielding cover (not shown) is further disposed outside the atomizing sleeve 31, and the electromagnetic shielding cover can isolate the electromagnetic waves generated by the heating element 33 during operation, so as to reduce the harm of the electromagnetic wave radiation to the surroundings. In this embodiment, the electromagnetic shield case is made of conductive rubber.
In addition, a plurality of alignment marks (not shown) are equidistantly arranged on the push rod 341 along the axial direction of the push rod 341, the distance between every two adjacent alignment marks is h, and when a user pushes and pulls the push rod 341, the user can observe the movement condition of the alignment marks, so that the distances of moving the heating element 33 each time are all equal and are h. If the height of the heating element 33 in the moving direction is H, when H is satisfied, it can be ensured that the heating element 33 is not heated or repeatedly heated in the two adjacent moving processes, and therefore, the effective utilization rate of the tobacco product 1 is improved.
In this embodiment, the electronic cigarette 100 further includes a mouthpiece component (not shown) connected to the top of the housing 10, and the mouthpiece component is communicated with the atomizing chamber 311, so as to facilitate the user to smoke through the mouthpiece component. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments not shown, the mouthpiece component may also be provided on the smoking article 1.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an atomization component 30, user's accessible manual mode push-and-pull push rod 341 drive heating element 33 removes to realize the function of segmentation heating tobacco products 1, avoided tobacco products 1 part to be burnt or not by the atomizing condition, strengthened user's use taste, improved tobacco products 1's effective utilization, reduced the waste. In addition, since the heating element 33 generates heat by electromagnetic induction, the heating element 33 itself does not need to be provided with a lead wire to connect with the heating circuit, so that when a user operates the heating element 33, the user does not need to worry about disconnection of the circuit of the heating element 33 due to movement of the heating element 33, and further the electronic cigarette 100 cannot be used.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 100, which has the same technical effects as the above-mentioned atomizing assembly 30 because it has the overall technical features of the above-mentioned atomizing assembly 30.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the electronic cigarette 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the electronic cigarette 100 according to the first embodiment in that: the driving mechanism 34 in the atomizing assembly 30 of the second embodiment drives the heating element 33 to move automatically, and specifically, the electronic cigarette 200 further includes a reminding device 70, a timer 50 and a counter 60, and the controller 20 is electrically connected to the cigarette lighting key 40, the power supply device 101, the conductive coil 32, the timer 50, the counter 60, the reminding device 70 and the driving mechanism 34.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 34 includes a screw 343 and a motor 344 for driving the screw 343 to rotate, and the motor 344 is electrically connected to the controller 20. The screw 343 is rotatably accommodated in a gap between the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 311 and the outer peripheral surface of the tobacco product 1, the axis of the screw 343 is parallel to the axis of the tobacco product 1, and the lower end of the screw 343 passes through the bottom wall of the atomizing chamber 311 and is connected to the output shaft of the motor 344. The heating element 33 is sleeved outside the tobacco product 1 and is in threaded connection with the screw 343, and because the rotation center of the screw 343 and the center of the heating element 33 are staggered with each other, when the motor 344 rotates to drive the screw 343 to rotate, the heating element 33 cannot rotate, and because of the threaded connection with the screw 343, the heating element 33 can only move up and down along the screw 343.
The utility model discloses a motor 344 intermittent type nature rotates to drive heating element 33 intermittent type nature removes. The electrically conductive coil 32 operates intermittently so that the heating element 33 heats the tobacco product 1 intermittently.
Optionally, the atomizing chamber 311 includes K heating zones (K is an integer greater than 1) arranged in the moving direction of the heating element 33, and the heating element 33 sequentially heats corresponding portions of the tobacco product 1 in each heating zone. When the heating process of one heating section is completed, the driving mechanism 34 is controlled to drive the heating element 33 to move to the next heating section, thereby completing a moving process. The heating step and the moving step are alternately performed.
The present embodiment is exemplified by the case where the heating time periods of the plurality of heating sections are all the same. For example, a preset heating time period T is stored in the controller 20, when the electrically conductive coil 32 is energized to work, so that the heating element 33 heats the tobacco product 1, the timer 50 starts to count time to obtain an accumulated heating time period of the tobacco product in the heating zone where the heating element 33 is currently located, and when the counted time period of the timer 50 reaches T, the electrically conductive coil 32 stops working, so that the heating element 33 stops heating, and thus a heating process is completed.
In this embodiment, the moving step of the heating element will be described by way of example with the plurality of heating zones having the same size. For example, the controller 20 stores a preset number N of rotation revolutions, and when the number of rotation revolutions of the motor 344 reaches N, the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to stop rotating so that the heating element 33 stops moving, and a moving process is completed, that is, the motor 344 completes one rotation.
Optionally, the axial height of the heating element 33 itself is H, the distance that the heating element 33 ascends every time the motor 344 makes one rotation is k, N · k is H, that is, after the motor 344 completes one rotation, the ascending distance of the heating element 33 is the same as the axial height H of the heating element 33 itself, thereby avoiding the occurrence of the situation that the part of the tobacco product 1 is repeatedly heated or not heated, and ensuring the effective utilization rate of the tobacco product 1.
Optionally, in order to know whether the smoking of the inserted tobacco product 1 is completed, the controller 20 also stores a predetermined threshold M of the heating element 33, and when a movement sequence is completed, the counter 60 registers that the heating element 33 has completed a movement. Where M is generally equal to the number K of heating zones included in the nebulizing chamber 311 minus 1.
When the counter 60 registers that the number of movements reaches M, this indicates that the heating element 33 has moved to correspond to the last segment of the tobacco product 1, at which point the user has finished smoking a single tobacco product 1 if the heating duration of the heating element 33 reaches T. In the present embodiment, T is 30s, N is 20 revolutions, and M is 5 times.
It should be noted that the preset heating time T, the preset rotation number N and the preset number threshold M may be set by a factory, or may be set by a user according to a use requirement; in this embodiment, the timer is used for timing and counting by the counter, and in actual implementation, the software program may be used for timing and/or counting.
The embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette 200, which has the same technical effects as the above-mentioned atomizing assembly 30 because it has the whole technical features of the above-mentioned atomizing assembly 30.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment of the present invention provides a control method of an electronic cigarette, which is exemplified in the embodiment by applying the control method of the electronic cigarette to the electronic cigarette 200, as shown in fig. 4, the control method of the electronic cigarette may include:
step 410, when the cigarette lighting signal is received, acquiring the accumulated heating duration of the part corresponding to the tobacco product in the heating subarea where the heating element is located currently.
The cigarette lighting signal may be a pressing signal generated when a cigarette lighting key on the electronic cigarette is pressed, or may be an airflow signal detected by a sensor (disposed in an air passage communicated with the cigarette holder) for detecting airflow, or may be a voice control signal received by a microphone, which is not described herein any more.
The implementation of this step can be: the controller acquires the accumulated heating time T of the heating element recorded by the timer, and then the controller judges the size relation between the accumulated heating time T and the preset heating time T; when T < T, go to step 420; when T equals T, step 430 is performed.
And step 420, if the accumulated heating time does not reach the preset heating time, controlling the heating element to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal so as to heat the part by using the heating element.
The implementation of this step can be: before the ignition signal is not interrupted, the controller 20 controls the conductive coil 32 to be energized so that the heating element 33 heats the tobacco product 1, and the controller 20 controls the timer 50 to continue counting until T is T, and then, the process proceeds to step 430.
Step 430, if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time, determining whether all the K heating partitions have completed heating.
And step 440, if the tobacco product is not heated in at least one of the K heating subareas, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas which are not used for heating the tobacco product, and controlling the heating element to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal.
And 450, controlling the motor to switch the rotation direction if the tobacco product is heated in all the K heating subareas.
Optionally, in the process of controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to other heating subareas, the heating element is stopped to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal so as to reduce the power consumption.
Steps 430-450 may be implemented in several ways:
in the first and second implementation manners, after the tobacco product is inserted into the atomizing chamber, the heating element can heat the corresponding parts of the tobacco product in each heating partition of the atomizing chamber in sequence from low to high, so as to finish the use of one tobacco product; the user can take out the tobacco products which are heated and then insert a new tobacco product into the atomizing cavity, at the moment, the heating element sequentially heats the corresponding parts of the tobacco products in the heating subareas of the atomizing cavity from high to low, and therefore the new tobacco product is used.
The first embodiment is as follows: in step 430, the controller 20 acquires the number M of times the heating element 33 has moved, determines the relationship between the number M of times the heating element 33 has moved and a predetermined number threshold M, and executes step 440 if M < M, or executes step 450 if M ═ M. In step 440, the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to rotate N times to move the heating element 33 to the next heating zone, and adds 1 to the moving time m recorded by the counter 60, clears the accumulated heating time t recorded by the timer 50, and then executes step 420. If M is equal to M, it indicates that the heating section where the heating element 33 is currently located is located at the top end or the bottom end of the atomizing chamber 311, and then step 450 is executed. Step 450 is: the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to switch the rotation direction, clears the moving times m recorded by the counter 60, and clears the accumulated heating time period t recorded by the timer 50.
In the second embodiment, the electronic cigarette further includes a detection device 80, and the detection device 80 is electrically connected to the controller 20 and the motor 344 respectively, and is configured to detect a current value I flowing through the motor 344, and a predetermined current threshold I is further set in the controller 20; the upper and lower ends of the screw 343 are respectively provided with a first limiting member 3431 and a second limiting member 3432, and the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 can abut against the heating element 33, that is, the heating element 33 can only move up and down between the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432. When the heating element 33 abuts against one of the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432, the current I of the motor 344 increases, and the current I of the motor 344 is greater than or equal to the predetermined current threshold I. The specific implementation of step 430 may be: the detection device 80 detects a current value I flowing through the motor 344 and feeds the current value I back to the controller 20, and the controller 20 determines a magnitude relation between the current value I of the motor 344 and a predetermined current threshold value I. When I < I, step 440 is executed, and when I ≧ I, step 450 is executed. The specific implementation of step 440 may be: the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to rotate N times to move the heating element 33 to the next heating zone, and clears the accumulated heating time period t recorded by the timer 50, and then executes step 420. The specific implementation of step 450 may be: the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to switch the direction of rotation and clears t recorded by the timer 50.
Optionally, the user may also be alerted to replace the smoking article 1 by the alerting device 70. In the first and second embodiments, and the third and fourth embodiments described below, in step 450, the controller 20 may further control the reminding device 70 to issue the reminding information. The reminding device can be a loudspeaker, a display lamp, a display screen or a vibrating device arranged on the electronic cigarette.
Alternatively, in the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment described below, in order to ensure the effective utilization rate of the tobacco product 1 and the effective utilization rate of the heating element 33, the distance L between the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 is nH (n ≧ 2, n is an integer).
Alternatively, in the first and second embodiments and the following third and fourth embodiments, the conductive coils 32 may be arranged in (M +1) groups, which are sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the heating element 33, in order to save energy consumption. When the electronic cigarette starts to work, the first group of conductive coils 32 close to the heating element 33 is started, after a heating process is completed, the first group of conductive coils 32 is closed, after the motor 344 finishes one rotation, the second group of conductive coils 32 close to the heating element 33 is started, after a heating process is completed again, the second group of conductive coils 32 is closed, after the motor 344 finishes one rotation again, the third group of conductive coils 32 … … close to the heating element 33 is started, and so on, and finally the segmented heating function of the whole tobacco product 1 is completed.
In the third and fourth embodiments, after insertion of the tobacco product into the atomising chamber, the heating element heats the corresponding portion of the tobacco product in the initial heating zone; then heating the corresponding parts of the tobacco products in other heating subareas in sequence according to the moving direction of the heating element; after heating of the corresponding portions of the tobacco products in all the heating zones is completed, the heating element is reset (i.e., moved to the initial heating zone); the user can insert a new tobacco product into the atomizing cavity after taking out the heated tobacco product, and then the tobacco product is continuously used. Wherein the initial heating zone can be a heating zone at the top end or the bottom end of the atomizing chamber.
The third embodiment is: in step 430, the controller 20 acquires the number M of times of movement of the heating element, and determines the magnitude relationship between the number M of times of movement of the heating element 33 and the predetermined number threshold M. If M < M, step 440 is performed. In step 440, the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to rotate N times to move the heating element 33 to the next heating zone, and adds 1 to the moving time m recorded by the counter 60, clears the accumulated heating time t recorded by the timer 50, and then executes step 420. If M is M, step 450 is performed. The specific implementation of step 450 may be: the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to switch the rotation direction, and controls the motor 344 to rotate N × M revolutions according to the switched rotation direction, that is, the motor 344 is controlled to rotate N × M revolutions in the reverse direction, the rotation direction of the motor 344 is switched back after the heating element 33 is reset, the movement time M recorded by the counter 60 is cleared, and the accumulated heating time t recorded by the timer 50 is cleared.
It should be noted that the number m of times of moving the heating element is the number of times of moving the heating element to the heating partition in which heating is not completed, and the reset of the heating element is not recorded in the number of times of moving the heating element; the predetermined number of times threshold M is K-1.
The fourth embodiment is: the upper and lower ends of the screw 343 are respectively provided with a first limiting member 3431 and a second limiting member 3432, and the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 can abut against the heating element 33. The specific implementation of step 430 may be: the detection device 80 detects a current value I flowing through the motor 344 and feeds the current value I back to the controller 20, and the controller 20 determines a magnitude relation between the current value I of the motor 344 and a predetermined current threshold value I. If the current value I of the motor is detected to be greater than or equal to the predetermined current threshold value I during the rotation of the motor 344, it indicates that the heating sub-area where the heating element 33 is currently located is located at the top end or the bottom end of the atomizing chamber 311, and the heating element 33 has completed heating the various parts of the tobacco product 1 in the atomizing chamber 311, at this time, step 450 is executed. The specific implementation of step 450 may be: the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to switch the rotation direction and controls the motor 344 to rotate in the reverse direction, when the current value I of the motor is detected to be higher than the predetermined current threshold value I again, the heating element 33 is indicated to be reset, the motor 344 is controlled to stop rotating and the rotation direction of the motor 344 is switched back, and t recorded by the timer 50 is cleared. When I is less than I, step 440 is executed, and the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to rotate N revolutions to move the heating element 33 to the next heating zone, and clears the accumulated heating time period t recorded by the timer 50, and then executes step 420.
To sum up, in the method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, when the lighting signal is received, the accumulated heating time of the portion corresponding to the tobacco product in the heating partition where the heating element is currently located is obtained; if the accumulated heating time does not reach the preset heating time, controlling the heating element to heat according to the cigarette lighting signal so as to heat the part by using the heating element; if the accumulated heating time reaches the preset heating time and the tobacco products are not heated in at least one of the K heating subareas, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas of the tobacco products which are not heated; the heating element is driven to move in an electric mode, so that the function of heating tobacco products in the atomizing cavity in a segmented mode is realized, the condition that the tobacco product part is scorched or not atomized is avoided, the use mouthfeel of a user is enhanced, the effective utilization rate of the tobacco products is improved, the waste is reduced, the automation degree is high, and the tobacco products are convenient to use by the user.
In one example, if the cigarette ignition signal is detected to be interrupted after one heating process is completed, whether the K heating zones are heated completely is judged; if the tobacco product is not heated in at least one of the K heating subareas, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas which are not used for heating the tobacco product, so that the waiting time for the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas which are not used for heating the tobacco product when a user ignites the tobacco product next time is saved. If the tobacco product has been heated in all of the K heating zones, the motor is controlled to switch the direction of rotation and to cause the heating element to remain in the heating zone or to cause the heating element to reset (i.e. to move from the top to the bottom of the nebulization chamber or from the bottom to the top of the nebulization chamber) in preparation for the smoking of a new tobacco product.
Wherein, whether the K heating subareas are heated or not is judged to be realized by: acquiring the moving times m of the heating element; if the moving time M reaches a preset time threshold M, judging that the heating partition where the heating element is located at the top end or the bottom end of the atomizing cavity, controlling the motor to switch the rotating direction after the K heating partitions are heated, enabling the heating element to stay in the heating area or resetting the heating element, clearing the moving time M, and clearing the accumulated heating time t; if the moving times M are lower than a preset time threshold value M, the heating element is judged not to be positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the atomizing cavity, the tobacco is not heated in at least one heating subarea of the K heating subareas, and the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas which are not used for heating the tobacco. In addition, after the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating element to move to one of the heating subareas which are not used for heating the tobacco products, the moving times m of the heating element are updated by adding 1, and the accumulated heating time length t is cleared.
In one example, if a smoke signal interruption is detected during the control of the drive mechanism to drive the heating element to move to the other heating zone, the drive mechanism is continuously controlled to drive the heating element to move to the target heating zone. For example, if the interruption of the ignition signal is detected in the process that the heating element moves to the adjacent heating subarea, the heating element is controlled to continue to move to the adjacent heating subarea, the moving times m of the heating element are updated by adding 1, and the accumulated heating time length t is cleared. If the cigarette lighting signal interruption is detected in the process of controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to reset, the driving mechanism is continuously controlled to drive the heating element until the heating element is reset, the moving times m are cleared, and the accumulated heating time t is cleared after the resetting is completed.
Optionally, the detection of the interruption of the ignition signal in the process of controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating element to move to the other heating subareas may be implemented as follows: when detecting that the ignition signal of the ignition key 40 is interrupted, the controller 20 determines the current power-on condition of the motor 344 and the conductive coil 32; when the motor 344 is energized, it is determined that a smoke ignition signal interrupt is detected during the control of the drive mechanism to drive the heating element to move to the other heating zone.
In one example, if the interruption of the ignition signal is detected in the process of controlling the heating element to generate heat, the conductive coil 32 is controlled to be powered off, and the magnitude relation between the accumulated heating time T and the preset heating time T is judged, and if T is equal to T, the magnitude relation between the moving time M and the preset time threshold M is further judged; if M is equal to M, showing a reminding message, resetting the accumulated heating time t recorded by the timer 50, and resetting M recorded by the counter 60 so that a user can insert a new tobacco product into the atomizing cavity according to the reminding message; alternatively, if M is equal to M, the controller 20 controls the motor 344 to switch the rotation direction, and clears M recorded in the counter 60 and t recorded in the timer 50 while allowing the heating element 33 to stay in the heating region or allowing the heating element 33 to reset. If T is less than T or M is less than M, the conductive coil 32 is controlled to be powered off, the timer 50 is controlled to store the currently recorded accumulated heating time T, and the counter 60 stores the currently recorded moving times M.
The detection of the interruption of the ignition signal in the process of controlling the heating element to generate heat can be realized by: when detecting that the ignition signal of the ignition key 40 is interrupted, the controller 20 determines the current power-on condition of the motor 344 and the conductive coil 32; if the conductive coil 32 is energized, it is determined that a smoke ignition signal interruption was detected in controlling the heating of the heating element 33.
In one example, the number of tobacco products consumed by the user during a statistical period may also be counted; if the consumption number reaches a preset suction count Q, taking some measures to stop the suction for the user; this can be achieved by several steps as shown in fig. 5:
step 510, obtaining reference information in a statistical period, where the reference information includes at least one of an accumulated moving number of the heating element, a number of times that a current of the motor exceeds a predetermined current threshold, and an accumulated zero clearing number of the moving number of the heating element.
The implementation of this step can be: the reference information in one statistical period is acquired when the cumulative number of times of movement of the heating element increases, or when the number of times the current of the motor exceeds a predetermined current threshold increases, or when the number of times of movement of the heating element clears.
The number m of times of movement of the heating element is the number of times of movement of the heating element to the heating section in which heating is not completed, and the reset of the heating element is not recorded in the number of times of movement of the heating element.
Based on the reference information, a consumed quantity of tobacco products consumed by the atomizing assembly during the statistical period is determined, step 520.
This step can be achieved in several ways:
first, in the case where the reference information includes the cumulative number of movements of the heating element, the quotient of the cumulative number of movements and a predetermined number threshold M is calculated to obtain the consumption amount of the tobacco product consumed by the atomizing assembly in the statistical period.
Secondly, in the case where the reference information includes the number of times that exceeds the predetermined current threshold, if the second embodiment described above is used, the number of times is directly determined as the consumed number of tobacco products consumed by the atomizing assembly in the statistical period, and if the fourth embodiment described above is used, the quotient of dividing the number of times by 2 is determined as the consumed number of tobacco products consumed by the atomizing assembly in the statistical period.
Thirdly, when the reference information includes the cumulative number of times of clearing the movement of the heating element, the number is directly determined as the consumption number of the tobacco products consumed by the atomizing component in the statistical period.
And 530, if the consumption quantity of the tobacco products reaches the preset smoking count, displaying a prompt message for prompting the smoking stop, or stopping executing the step of controlling the heating element to generate heat according to the cigarette lighting signal in the counting period.
Wherein, when the counting period is one day, the prompt message is used for prompting the user that the suction count is full today.
In one example, in the case that the tobacco product 1 is not used up (i.e. M < M, or M-M and T < T), after the user stops using the electronic cigarette 200 halfway, the timer 50 may also start to calculate the time T for stopping usingS(ii) a When the user starts the electronic cigarette 200 again, that is, when the controller 20 receives the cigarette lighting signal, the time t for stopping using is first obtainedSAnd determining it and the default value TSThe magnitude relationship between them. Time t if use is stoppedSNot less than the preset value TSThe user is alerted by the alerting device 70 that the unused portion of the tobacco product 1 may be out of order due to prolonged exposure to air, at which time the user may perform a replacement operation on the tobacco product 1.
In one example, the e-cigarette 200 may also initiate a detection modification mode during use. After entering the detection and correction mode, the counter 60 is further used for recording the number X of rotation revolutions of the motor 344 during the movement of the heating element 33 from one of the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 to the other. It is understood that whether the heating element 33 starts from one of the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 and reaches the other of the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 can be determined by the magnitude relationship between the current I of the motor 344 and the predetermined current threshold I. If the heating element 33 has reached the other of the first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 after the motor 344 has rotated X (X < M · N), which indicates that the motor 344 has not completed the preset number of motor revolutions, the heating element 33 has moved to the topmost end or the bottommost end, and at this time, if the preset number of motor revolutions of the motor 344 has not been corrected, the motor 344 will continue to rotate, so that the heating element 33 pushes against the first limiting member 3431 or the second limiting member 3432, which may damage the heating element 33. Therefore, in this case, the controller 20 needs to correct the preset motor revolution number N, which is X/M. When X is not divided by M, the controller 20 selects the quotient as the modified N, ignoring the remainder. For example, if X is 101 and M is 5, N after correction is 20. After the correction, there may be a section of the tobacco product 1 at the top or bottom which is not heated, and at this time, the user may select the switching mode, from the automatic mode to the manual mode, and the self-controlled motor 344 is rotated by a certain number of turns, so that the heating element 33 is moved to the section to heat the section of the tobacco product 1.
The first limiting member 3431 and the second limiting member 3432 may be formed by protrusions protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the screw 343. In a specific embodiment, the first stop 3431 is formed by the bottom wall of the nebulizing chamber 311.
It is understood that, in the first embodiment, a first limiting member 3431 and a second limiting member 3432 may also be provided, so that when the user moves the heating element 33, the user can clearly know whether the heating element 33 has moved to the top end of the atomizing chamber 311 or has moved to the bottom end of the atomizing chamber 311.
It will be understood that in other embodiments, not shown, the above-mentioned preset heating time period T, preset number of rotation revolutions N, predetermined number of threshold values M, preset suction count Q, preset value TSAnd the predetermined current threshold I may not be pre-stored within the e-cigarette 200, but in an electronic device that may be communicatively connected to the e-cigarette 200.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which one or more instructions are stored, and the one or more instructions are executed by a controller in the electronic cigarette to implement the control method of the electronic cigarette related to any of the above embodiments.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a controlling means of electron cigarette still, controlling means includes: a memory and a controller; at least one program instruction is stored in the memory; the controller is configured to load and execute the at least one program instruction to implement the control method of the electronic cigarette according to any one of the embodiments.
The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a defined feature of "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The above embodiment numbers of the present invention are only for description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizing assembly, characterized by: atomization component includes atomizing cover, conductive coil, heating element and actuating mechanism, be provided with the atomizing chamber that is used for laying tobacco products on the atomizing cover, the conductive coil sets up outside the atomizing cover, heating element accept in the atomizing chamber, can make when the conductive coil circular telegram heating element response generates heat, actuating mechanism with heating element cooperatees, actuating mechanism can drive heating element removes.
2. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a push rod and a handle, one end of the push rod movably extends into the atomizing cavity and then is connected with the heating element, and one end, far away from the heating element, of the push rod is located outside the atomizing sleeve and connected with the handle.
3. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a screw rod and a motor connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably accommodated in the atomizing cavity, the heating element is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate when being electrified.
4. The atomizing assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the atomization assembly further comprises a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece, and the heating element is movably arranged between the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece.
5. The atomizing assembly of claim 4, wherein: the height of the heating element in the moving direction is H, the distance L between the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece is nH, n is not less than 2, and n is an integer.
6. The atomizing assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the heating element is made of a metal or an alloy having ferromagnetism.
7. The atomizing assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the atomizing cover is made by thermal-insulated insulation material, perhaps the outside cover of atomizing cover is equipped with thermal-insulated heat preservation.
8. The atomizing assembly of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: and an electromagnetic shielding layer is arranged outside the atomizing sleeve.
9. An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: the electronic cigarette comprising the atomization assembly of any of claims 1-8.
10. The electronic cigarette of claim 9, wherein: the electronic cigarette further comprises a power supply device and a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the power supply device and the conductive coil.
CN201820619223.XU 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette Active CN208192145U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820619223.XU CN208192145U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820619223.XU CN208192145U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208192145U true CN208192145U (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64522543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820619223.XU Active CN208192145U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208192145U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019205903A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Control method and device of electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette
WO2021027899A1 (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Low-temperature smoking set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019205903A1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-10-31 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 Control method and device of electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette
WO2021027899A1 (en) * 2019-08-15 2021-02-18 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Low-temperature smoking set

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019205903A1 (en) Control method and device of electronic cigarette, and electronic cigarette
US11000073B2 (en) Aerosol generating device capable of adjusting heating area
CN208192145U (en) Atomizing component and its electronic cigarette
CN109907379B (en) Atomization device and output control method thereof
CN113747804B (en) Aerosol supply device
AU2020235041B2 (en) Aerosol provision device
JP2023082082A (en) Aerosol provision device
TW202038757A (en) Aerosol provision device
CN111418909B (en) Control method and device of electronic cigarette
CN111109669A (en) Electronic tobacco curing device
JP2015190643A (en) heating cooker
CN116172275A (en) Aerosol generating system and control method thereof
CN211882202U (en) Electronic tobacco curing device
EP4316286A1 (en) Inhalation device, control method, and program
EP4316290A1 (en) Inhalation device, control method, and program
CN113826963A (en) Aerosol generating device, aerosol generating system and heating control method of aerosol generating system
CN208708750U (en) A kind of smoke grenade and electronic cigarette
CN112890304A (en) Eddy current induction heating atomization method based on ferromagnetic thin sheet
RU2815338C2 (en) Aerosol delivery device
CN113885615B (en) Control method for intermittent heating and cooking appliance
RU2812298C2 (en) Aerosol-generating apparatus and method for controlling the aerosol-generating apparatus
CN111084424A (en) Control method for electric cigarette withdrawal of low-temperature smoking set
WO2024024004A1 (en) Aerosol generation system, control method, and program
EP4226790A1 (en) Suction device, program, and system
KR20240006975A (en) User adjustable aerosol generating device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant