CN208191212U - A kind of seed sprouting culture apparatus being easily isolated root and seedling - Google Patents

A kind of seed sprouting culture apparatus being easily isolated root and seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208191212U
CN208191212U CN201820744929.9U CN201820744929U CN208191212U CN 208191212 U CN208191212 U CN 208191212U CN 201820744929 U CN201820744929 U CN 201820744929U CN 208191212 U CN208191212 U CN 208191212U
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
culture
seedling
root
easily isolated
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820744929.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵岩
潘香逾
张寒
王秀华
张晓旭
姜曙千
宁堂原
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seeds for being easily isolated root and seedling to sprout culture apparatus, including culture box, partition is provided in the culture box, the culture box is divided into several culture regions by the partition, and each culture is interregional to be communicated;It further include the seed bogey for being placed in the culture region, the seed bogey is had a seed loading end with holes and can be carried the solution surface or thereon that face-up mode is located in culture region with seed, and the aperture of the loading end is less than seed particle size.Culture environment is consistent between the utility model can guarantee each germination unit, and distinguishes and separate convenient for the observation between root system between offspring.

Description

A kind of seed sprouting culture apparatus being easily isolated root and seedling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to domestication of plants technical field, in particular to a kind of seed sprouting training for being easily isolated root and seedling Support device.
Background technique
The conventional germinating method of vegetable seeds is sproutung method on paper, and each culture dish (box) is used as a germination unit.By It is very thin in root system of plant, and the growing space of culture dish (box) is narrow, root system is easy tied up in knots, when measuring root index Root system is highly prone to damage, or even takes sections of filter paper out of, influences the accurate measurement of science and analysis of root index.In addition, for There is the case where multiple germination units, even if being still difficult to ensure environment between each culture dish (box) by the accurately means such as sample-adding It is completely the same.In addition, many middle small-sized seeds, the especially leguminous seeds such as clover, without obvious boundary between germination period root system and seedling Limit, the bad grasp scale in artificial separation.Therefore in seed, in the sprouting experiment of especially middle granule, it is badly in need of one kind and does not hurt Root, environment be consistent, convenient for the sprouting device of sampling, with solve current seed sprout root system in incubation tangle, culture environment Inconsistent, offspring distinguishes the problems such as fuzzy.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of seed sprouting culture dress for being easily isolated root and seedling It sets, culture environment is consistent between capable of guaranteeing each germination unit, and distinguishes and separate convenient for the observation between root system between offspring.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the seed sprouting culture apparatus provided by the utility model for being easily isolated root and seedling Including cultivating box, it is provided with partition in the culture box, the culture box is divided into several culture regions by the partition, each Cultivate interregional communicate;It further include the seed bogey for being placed in the culture region, the seed bogey Solution surface of the face-up mode in culture region can be carried with a seed loading end with holes and with seed Or thereon, the aperture of the loading end is less than seed particle size.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, suitable culture solution is placed in culture box, each culture region is germinateed as one Unit communicates since each culture is interregional, so as to guarantee that culture environment is consistent between each germination unit, reduces and plant Object cultivates error.Seed is placed on seed loading end, seed loading end is located at culture solution surface or thereon proper height, Seed can carry out the sprouting culture of seed by the hole contact wetting on seed loading end.In seed germination and growth process In, seed root system is to growth below loading end, and seedling is to growth above loading end, so as to easily distinguish root and seedling, The observation differentiation and separation for carrying out root and seedling are facilitated, it is small to root and seedling damage.And since seed loading end is band hole face, because And can respectively enter when seed root growth and be grown in each hole, to accomplish that root system does not tangle, convenient in each culture region Root system between observation distinguish and separation, to root system damage it is small.This is easily isolated the training of the seed sprouting culture apparatus of root and seedling It supports box space and culture regional space can according to need setting, so that the sprouting culture of seed is not by conventional culture dish (box) sky Between narrow limitation, further distinguish convenient for the observation between the free growth and root system of seed root system between offspring and separation.
From the above, it can be seen that compensating for traditional Germination methods by the seed sprouting culture apparatus for being easily isolated root and seedling Deficiency, culture environment is consistent between capable of guaranteeing each germination unit, and distinguish convenient for the observation between root system between offspring and Separation, it is small to offspring damage, consequently facilitating reducing domestication of plants experimental error and root system sampling and measurement analysis, can achieve The accurate effect measured and analyze of root index science, can be not only used for plant seed germination, can be also used for a variety of moulds Draft experiment, such as drought resisting, salt tolerant, mineral nutrition etc. can also be further used for the fine observation of germination period root system, as root system is swept It retouches.In addition, the seed sprout culture apparatus also have it is simple for structure, easy to operate, repeat it is practical, easy to disassemble, at This cheap feature.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the seed bogey is floatability plate with holes. Seed carrier design is more convenient for carrying seed at plate, while the seed bogey of plate can be in solution Surface flotation, so as to easily carry out the sprouting culture of seed.Seed is sprouted in incubation, and the seed of plate carries dress Setting top is seedling, and lower section is root system, so as to easily observe differentiation and separation root and seedling.It is alternatively designed to plate It manufactures also relatively easy.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the seed bogey includes polygon bracket and net The edge of Ge Bu, the grid cloth are fixed by the polygon bracket.Use the mode of grid cloth and polygon bracket Other than having the advantages that above-mentioned plate seed bogey, grid cloth has some strength, can directly make when measuring plant It is close to grid cloth surface scraping with devices such as pocket knives, is seedling on grid, is root under grid, it is convenient to operate, and does not lose plant Root system and seedling.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the polygon bracket has hollow parts, more favorably It is floated in solution surface.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the shape of the polygon bracket and the culture region Shape be adapted, be more convenient for culture region in use.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the edge of the grid cloth is detachably mounted to polygon On shape bracket, not only it is convenient for that grid cloth is made to keep tight state, but also convenient for the dismantling between grid cloth and polygon bracket.
As the further improvement of technical solutions of the utility model, the partition is permeable partition, convenient for culture region Between intercommunication so that the interregional culture environment of each culture is consistent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that box and partition are cultivated in specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of seed bogey in specific embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cultivate box;2, long partition;3, breviseptum;4, grid cloth;5, plastic tube;6, plastic interface.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, this is easily isolated root and the seed of seedling sprouts culture apparatus including cultivating box 1, trains in present embodiment Supporting box 1 is cuboid, or can also be designed to other suitable shapes, and culture box 1 (does not show equipped with transparent box cover in Fig. 1 Out).Partition is provided in culture box 1, partition is divided into several culture regions for box 1 is cultivated, cultivates the particular number root in region According to needing to be arranged.In the present embodiment, partition is that a length of a film partition 2 and four breviseptums 3 are composed, and long partition 2 can be with Card slot is set, then breviseptum 3 is caught in card slot, is spaced phase between the breviseptum 3 vertical and adjacent with long partition 2 of breviseptum 3 Together, so that culture box 1 is separated into 10 culture regions, the sizes such as each culture region.It, can be with using the partition of above-mentioned form It is easily disassembled and is assembled and reused, can reduce cost, convenient for storage and transport.Each culture is interregional to be It communicates, i.e., being put into culture solution in culture box 1 (can be distilled water or other medium solutions, solution concentration can be adjusted Section) after, it is intercommunication that solution, which is interregional in each culture,.Interregional intercommunication is cultivated in order to realize, a variety of sides can be used Formula, such as the bottom edge of long partition 2 and breviseptum 3 can be not exclusively close to the bottom surface of culture box 1, or can also use and can seep The partition etc. of water.
It further includes that the seed for being placed in culture region is held that the seed for being easily isolated root and seedling, which sprouts culture apparatus, It carries and sets, seed bogey, which is had a seed loading end with holes and can be carried face-up mode with seed, is located at training Proper height on solution surface or the solution in region is supported, the aperture of loading end is less than seed particle size.Realize seed loading end Various ways, such as seed bogey can be used by being located at proper height on the solution surface or solution in culture region upward It may include a plane with holes as loading end, then configure bracket for the loading end, in this way put seed bogey After setting in culture region, due to the supporting role of bracket, seed carrying is up and positioned at the solution surface cultivated in region Or proper height on solution.
Culture needs are sprouted according to seed, seed bogey can be respectively provided in each culture region, it can also be only Seed bogey is set in the culture region of part.In short, the seed is sprouted the culture region quantity of culture apparatus and is set The culture region for being equipped with seed bogey can be set as needed.
The seed for being easily isolated root and seedling sprout culture apparatus in use, placed in culture box 1 suitably cultivate it is molten Liquid, each culture region is communicated as a germination unit since each culture is interregional, so as to guarantee that each germination is single Interdigit culture environment is consistent, and reduces domestication of plants error.Seed is placed on seed loading end, seed loading end is located at Culture solution surface or thereon proper height can carry out the sprouting culture of seed.During seed germination and growth, seminal root It is to growth below loading end, seedling is to growth above loading end, i.e. loading end is the following are root, and the above are seedlings for loading end, thus The differentiation root and seedling that can be convenient also facilitate the observation differentiation and separation for carrying out root and seedling, small to root and seedling damage.And by It is band hole face in seed loading end, thus growth can be respectively enterd each hole in when seed root growth, to accomplishes root system not It tangles, distinguishes and separate convenient for the observation between the root system in each culture region, root system is damaged small.The seed sprouts culture dress 1 space of culture box and culture regional space set can according to need setting, so that the sprouting culture of seed is not cultivated by tradition The limitation of ware (box) narrow space is further distinguished convenient for the observation between the free growth and root system of seed root system between offspring And separation.
Further, seed bogey can be designed to plate with holes, and area is equal to or less than in culture region Solution area, and solution surface can be swum in, for example, by using light material plate or cored slab etc., face upward is kind Sub- loading end.Seed carrier design is more convenient for carrying seed at plate, while the seed bogey of plate It can freely be floated in solution surface, no longer need to that bracket additionally is arranged for it or other fix device, it may be convenient to carry out The sprouting culture of seed thereon.Seed is sprouted in incubation, is seedling above the seed bogey of plate, lower section is root System, so as to easily observe differentiation and separation root and seedling.It is also relatively easily produced to be alternatively designed to plate.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, seed bogey includes polygon bracket and grid cloth 4, the shape of polygon bracket The solution area that the shape in shape and culture region is adapted, and is equal to or less than in culture region.In the present embodiment, it plants Sub- bogey uses rectangle support and grid cloth 4.Rectangle support uses PVC plastic, including plastic tube 5 and plastic interface 6, modeling Expects pipe 5 is assembled into rectangular configuration by plastic interface 6, close by the progress of the means such as adhesive between plastic tube 5 and plastic interface 6 Envelope.Grid cloth 4 is square hole grid cloth 4, and material is glass fibre, and mesh specification, aperture, string diameter etc. select as needed.Net The length and width of lattice cloth 4 is greater than the length and width of rectangle support, and the surrounding of square hole grid cloth 4 is crossed can by PVC card button etc. Provision for disengagement is fixed on rectangle support, and square hole grid cloth 4 is made to be in tight state.
Seed bogey is using the mode of grid cloth 4 and polygon bracket and is placed on the solution cultivated in region, Seed is placed on the face of grid cloth 4 upward (as seed loading end).Rectangle support uses hollow plastic tube 5, and cooperates Plastic interface 6, itself has buoyancy, convenient for swimming in solution surface together with grid cloth 4.The diameter of plastic tube 5 is bigger, floats Power is bigger.It can be to the clearance fine adjustment of vegetable material and the water surface, so that seed can both contact by the diameter and buoyancy of plastic tube 5 Solution can also keep reasonable clearance with solution, and moisture still can promote seed to sprout in a manner of vapor.Square hole grid cloth 4 materials are glass fibre, water-fast good corrosion resistance;Rectangle support material is PVC plastic, and sealing has buoyancy, firm in structure, is prevented It is aqueous good.Between grid cloth 4 and rectangle support and what rectangle support itself can be convenient is disassembled and is assembled and repeated It uses, can reduce cost, convenient for storage and transport.
It is sprouted in incubation in seed, is seedling on grid, is root under grid, particularly, since grid cloth 4 has Some strength can be used directly the devices such as pocket knife and be close to 4 surface of grid cloth scraping plant, carries out offspring separation when measuring plant, It is convenient to operate, and does not lose root system of plant and seedling, to compensate for the deficiency of traditional Germination methods.The seed of plate above-mentioned carries Device can also use this offspring separate mode.
Certainly, the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and technology of the utility model without detailed description is special Sign can realize that details are not described herein using the prior art.Embodiment of above and attached drawing are for further illustrating that this is practical new The technical solution of type is not limitations of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that, it is practical new at this The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made in the essential scope of type also should belong to this without departure from the objective of the utility model The claims of utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of seed for being easily isolated root and seedling sprouts culture apparatus, it is characterised in that: including cultivating box, in the culture box It is provided with partition, the culture box is divided into several culture regions by the partition, and each culture is interregional to be communicated;It further include using In the seed bogey being placed in the culture region, the seed bogey has a seed loading end with holes And the solution surface or thereon that face-up mode is located in culture region can be carried with seed, the aperture of the loading end is small In seed particle size.
2. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 1 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: the seed Bogey is floatability plate with holes.
3. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: described Seed bogey includes polygon bracket and grid cloth, and the edge of the grid cloth is consolidated by the polygon bracket It is fixed.
4. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 3 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: described polygon Shape bracket has hollow parts.
5. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 3 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: described polygon The shape of shape bracket and the shape in the culture region are adapted.
6. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 3 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: the grid The edge of cloth is detachably mounted on polygon bracket.
7. the seed sprouting culture apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 for being easily isolated root and seedling, it is characterised in that: described Partition is permeable partition.
CN201820744929.9U 2018-03-09 2018-05-18 A kind of seed sprouting culture apparatus being easily isolated root and seedling Expired - Fee Related CN208191212U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820323009 2018-03-09
CN201820323009X 2018-03-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431955A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-12 湖北紫园农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seeds implantation methods and its cultivate net
CN113068477A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Experimental device for guiding directional growth of plant radicles and using method thereof
CN115152357A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-11 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) Plant seed culture dish, germination inspection device, cultivation device and germination method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431955A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-12 湖北紫园农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivating seeds implantation methods and its cultivate net
CN113068477A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Experimental device for guiding directional growth of plant radicles and using method thereof
CN115152357A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-11 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) Plant seed culture dish, germination inspection device, cultivation device and germination method
CN115152357B (en) * 2022-08-03 2024-02-02 山东省林草种质资源中心(山东省药乡林场) Plant seed culture dish, germination checking device, cultivation device and germination method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181207

Termination date: 20200518