CN208171876U - A kind of corn kernel detection system - Google Patents
A kind of corn kernel detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208171876U CN208171876U CN201820784462.0U CN201820784462U CN208171876U CN 208171876 U CN208171876 U CN 208171876U CN 201820784462 U CN201820784462 U CN 201820784462U CN 208171876 U CN208171876 U CN 208171876U
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 45
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001480061 Blumeria graminis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of corn kernel detection system,Including automatic sample sorting machine structure,Two sample boxes,Object scanner and computer,Automatic sample sorting machine structure includes the workbench with supporting leg,Luggage carrier,Support,High trestle and riffle sampler,Workbench two sides are respectively equipped with a luggage carrier guide rail,Mounting groove there are two being set on support,Two sample boxes are placed in two mounting grooves,Two outlets of two sample boxes and riffle sampler are correspondingly arranged,Dividing blade is equipped with below two outlets,Dividing blade is driven by a motor,The outlet of dividing blade face,Luggage carrier is driven by the first electrohydraulic cylinder group,Support is driven by the second electrohydraulic cylinder group,The honeycomb structure for placing corn kernel is equipped with inside sample box,Object scanner and calculating mechatronics,First electrohydraulic cylinder group,Second electrohydraulic cylinder group and motor are electrically connected with a controller.The utility model divides sample automatically, avoids contact with, and prevents mildew from being destroyed, and can do double experimental comparisons in duplicate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to grain quality detection field, more particularly, to a kind of Corn Seeds required in teaching process
Grain detection system.
Background technique
At this stage, it is main when teacher shows corn kernel actual conditions to student during corn kernel examines training and teaching
If student can only carry out corn kernel by naked eyes and micro-judgment by the way that corn kernel to be manually placed into sample box
Observation, this there is following problem：First, it is artificial to dispense, there will be artificial judgement so that being put into sample box
Sample it is unbalanced, cause comparative test result bad；Second, lean on naked-eye observation, observation effect is limited, be unfavorable for teaching into
Row.It is therefore desirable to design a kind of corn kernel detection system, the detail pictures of corn kernel can be amplified, it can be straight in teaching
That sees shows the actual situation of grain seed to student, helps the grasp corn unsound grain situation of student's more quicklook,
It can be improved the effect that grain quality examines training.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of corn kernel detection system, divides sample automatically, avoid contact with, prevents
Only mildew is destroyed, and can do double experimental comparisons in duplicate.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in：
A kind of corn kernel detection system, including automatic sample sorting machine structure, two sample boxes, object scanner and computer,
The automatic sample sorting machine structure includes workbench with supporting leg, setting portion and reciprocal along workbench length direction on the table
The luggage carrier of movement, along the luggage carrier length direction support moved back and forth, the high trestle that is fixed in the middle part of workbench and solid
The riffle sampler being scheduled on high trestle, the two sides along its length of the workbench are respectively equipped with a luggage carrier guide rail, described
Support on set there are two mounting groove, sample box described in two is placed in two mounting grooves, two sample boxes and institute
Two outlets for stating riffle sampler are correspondingly arranged, and are equipped with whether control corn kernel falls into corresponding sample below two outlets
Dividing blade in product box, the dividing blade are driven by a motor, the dividing blade face outlet, the luggage carrier
It is driven and is moved back and forth by the first electrohydraulic cylinder group, the support is driven by the second electrohydraulic cylinder group and moved back and forth, described
Sample box inside be equipped with place corn kernel honeycomb structure, the object scanner and computer are arranged at workbench
On, the object scanner and calculating mechatronics, the first electrohydraulic cylinder group, the second electrohydraulic cylinder group and electricity
Machine is electrically connected with a controller.
Further, the sample box includes transparent box cover and box body, corresponds to honeycomb structure on the transparent box cover
Hole position is with number.
Further, the side length of the sample box is 9cm, and thickness 8mm, the side length in the hole of the honeycomb structure is 8mm.
Further, the first electrohydraulic cylinder group and the second electrohydraulic cylinder group include two electrohydraulic cylinders,
The piston rod of every group of two electrohydraulic cylinders is connect with luggage carrier and support both ends respectively.
Further, the first electrohydraulic cylinder group is fixed on the table by the first support base, second electricity
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure group is fixed on luggage carrier by the second support base.
Further, the motor is fixedly connected by support rod with high trestle.
Further, holding tank there are two being set on the object scanner.
Further, the dividing blade is two, and is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and the surface of the dividing blade is plane.
Further, the dividing blade is equipped with gap.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of corn kernel detection system described in the utility model has the advantage that：
A kind of corn kernel detection system described in the utility model, has filled up the sky of corn physical index detecting instrument
It is white, the detail pictures of corn kernel can be amplified in checkout procedure, more accurately judge that corn mildews situation and broken kernel
Volume enough in teaching intuitively can show the actual situation of grain seed to student, help the palm of student's more quicklook
Hold corn unsound grain situation.The characteristic feature of grain seed can effectively be amplified, such as mildewed, scab, can be improved grain matter
Amount examines the effect of training, can also print high-definition image if necessary, facilitates student to observe and compares.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of corn kernel detection system described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is a kind of Working table structure schematic diagram of corn kernel detection system described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is sample box structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the box cover of sample box；
Fig. 5 is dividing blade structural schematic diagram.
Description of symbols：
1- sample box, 101- box body, 102- transparent box cover, 2- object scanner, 3- computer, 4- supporting leg, 5- workbench,
501- luggage carrier guide rail, 6- luggage carrier, 7- support, 8- high trestle, 9- riffle sampler, 10- mounting groove, 11- dividing blade, 12- electricity
Machine, 13- the first electrohydraulic cylinder group, 14- the second electrohydraulic cylinder group, 15- honeycomb structure, the first support base of 16-, 17- second
Support base, 18- support rod, 19- controller.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of corn kernel detection system, automatic sample sorting machine structure, two sample boxes 1, object scanning
Instrument 2 and computer 3, the automatic sample sorting machine structure include the workbench 5 for having supporting leg 4, are arranged on 5 top of workbench and edge
5 length direction of workbench move back and forth luggage carrier 6, along 6 length direction of luggage carrier move back and forth support 7, be fixed at
The high trestle 8 at 5 middle part of workbench and the riffle sampler 9 being fixed on high trestle 8, the two sides of the workbench 5 along its length
It is respectively equipped with a luggage carrier guide rail 501, is set on the support 7 there are two mounting groove 10, sample box 1 described in two is placed
In two mounting grooves 10, two outlets of two sample boxes 1 and the riffle sampler 9 are correspondingly arranged, and are gone out described in two
The dividing blade 11 whether control corn kernel falls into respective sample box is equipped with below mouthful, the dividing blade 11 is by electricity
Machine 12 drives, and 11 face of the dividing blade outlet, the luggage carrier 6 drives reciprocal fortune by the first electrohydraulic cylinder group 13
Dynamic, the support 7 is driven by the second electrohydraulic cylinder group 14 to be moved back and forth, and is equipped with inside the sample box 1 and is placed corn
The honeycomb structure 15 of seed, the object scanner 2 and computer 3 are arranged on workbench 5, the object scanner
2 are electrically connected with computer 3, and the first electrohydraulic cylinder group 13, the second electrohydraulic cylinder group 14 and motor 12 are controlled with one
Device 19 processed is electrically connected.
It is the case where in order to facilitate corn kernel in sample box is recorded, the hole of each honeycomb structure 15 is corresponding in transparent box
Number is corresponded on lid 102, includes mainly transparent box cover 102 and box body 101 by setting sample box 1, described is transparent
The hole position of honeycomb structure 15 is corresponded on box cover 102 with numbering come what is realized, the specific structure of sample box 1 can be set to
Side length is 9cm, and thickness 8mm, the hole side length of honeycomb structure 15 is 8mm.
First electrohydraulic cylinder group 13 and the second electrohydraulic cylinder group 14 include two electrohydraulic cylinders, every group of two electricity
The piston rod of hydrodynamic cylinder pressure is connect with luggage carrier 6 and 7 both ends of support respectively, and the first electrohydraulic cylinder group 13 passes through the first support base
16 are fixed on workbench 5, and the second electrohydraulic cylinder group 14 is fixed on luggage carrier 6 by the second support base 17, motor
12 are fixedly connected by support rod 18 with high trestle 8.
In order to corresponding with two sample boxes 1, can comparative test, choose the object scanner 2 set there are two holding tank
Corn kernel in two sample boxes 1 is observed.
Dividing blade 11 is two, and is arranged in a mutually vertical manner, and the surface of the dividing blade 11 is plane.Dividing blade 11
It is equipped with gap 1101, prevents the corn kernel of landing from leaking out from two sides and does not enter in sample box.
This detection system actual mechanical process is：Appropriate corn sample to be measured is placed in the hopper of riffle sampler, corn-like
Product are uniformly divided into two groups and enter two exits, and motor 12 drives dividing blade 11 to rotate, controls electricity using controller 19
Machine 12 drives dividing blade 11 to rotate, and the first electrohydraulic cylinder group 13 pushes luggage carrier 6 and the second electrohydraulic cylinder group 14 to push
7 interoperation of support, so that often turning over a dividing blade 11, one corn kernel in exit whereabouts enters corresponding sample
In box, by the movement of luggage carrier 6 and support 7, so that corn kernel fills up two sample boxes 1, completion divides sample automatically, to corn
Seed divides sample automatically, avoids contact with, and prevents mildew from being destroyed, and can do double experimental comparisons in duplicate.Divide sample later by sample
Box 1 takes out and is embedded in scanner 2 in kind and sets in groove, scans by scanner 2 in kind, obtains high-definition image in computer 3
Middle display can operate enlarged drawing in computer 3, amplify observation to corn sample situation, calculate corn kernel missing
The operation such as area ratio, can be clearly viewed the mycelia that clear naked eyes are not easy to see clearly, distinguish the black of corn surface easily
Point is the requirement whether stain or mould spot and seed damage volume reach broken kernel standard, and can print high definition figure
Picture can be achieved in the detection, observed and discussed convenient for student in experimental teaching.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of corn kernel detection system, it is characterised in that：Including automatic sample sorting machine structure, two sample boxes (1), object scanning
Instrument (2) and computer (3), the automatic sample sorting machine structure include the workbench (5) for having supporting leg (4), are arranged in workbench (5)
Top and the luggage carrier (6) moved back and forth along workbench (5) length direction, the branch moved back and forth along luggage carrier (6) length direction
Seat (7), the high trestle (8) being fixed in the middle part of workbench (5) and the riffle sampler (9) being fixed on high trestle (8), it is described
The two sides of workbench (5) along its length are respectively equipped with a luggage carrier guide rail (501), set on the support (7) there are two peace
Put slot (10), sample box (1) described in two is placed in two mounting grooves (10), two sample boxes (1) with described point
Two outlets of sample device (9) are correspondingly arranged, and are equipped with whether control corn kernel falls into corresponding sample below two outlets
Dividing blade (11) in product box, the dividing blade (11) are driven by motor (12), the dividing blade (11) face
Outlet, the luggage carrier (6) are driven by the first electrohydraulic cylinder group (13) and are moved back and forth, and the support (7) is by the second electricity
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure group (14), which drives, to be moved back and forth, and the honeycomb structure (15) for placing corn kernel is equipped with inside the sample box (1),
The object scanner (2) and computer (3) is arranged on workbench (5), the object scanner (2) and computer
(3) it is electrically connected, the first electrohydraulic cylinder group (13), the second electrohydraulic cylinder group (14) and motor (12) are controlled with one
Device (19) electrical connection.
2. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sample box (1) includes saturating
Bright box cover (102) and box body (101) correspond to the hole position of honeycomb structure (15) on the transparent box cover (102) with compiling
Number.
3. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side length of the sample box (1)
For 9cm, thickness 8mm, the side length in the hole of the honeycomb structure (15) is 8mm.
4. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The first electrohydraulic cylinder group
(13) and the second electrohydraulic cylinder group (14) includes two electrohydraulic cylinders, the piston rod difference of every group of two electrohydraulic cylinders
It is connect with luggage carrier (6) and support (7) both ends.
5. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The first electrohydraulic cylinder group
(13) it is fixed on workbench (5) by the first support base (16), the second electrohydraulic cylinder group (14) passes through the second support
Seat (17) is fixed on luggage carrier (6).
6. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to any one of claims 1-5, it is characterised in that：The motor
(12) it is fixedly connected by support rod (18) with high trestle (8).
7. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：On the object scanner (2)
If there are two holding tanks.
8. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The dividing blade (11) is two
It is a, and be arranged in a mutually vertical manner, the surface of the dividing blade (11) is plane.
9. a kind of corn kernel detection system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：It is set on the dividing blade (11)
There are gap (1101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820784462.0U CN208171876U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of corn kernel detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820784462.0U CN208171876U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of corn kernel detection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208171876U true CN208171876U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64365483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820784462.0U Active CN208171876U (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A kind of corn kernel detection system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208171876U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201820784462.0U patent/CN208171876U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210425 Address after: 150060 gate 1, floor 8, unit 2, building 8, Jianwen community, Xinyin street, Pingfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Xu Jialu Patentee after: Zhang Yu Address before: 150070 Vice-4 Kang'an Erdao Street, Daoli District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HARBIN GRAIN QUALITY MONITORING STATION (HEILONGJIANG HARBIN NATIONAL GRAIN QUALITY MONITORING CENTER) |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |