CN208171613U - Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system - Google Patents
Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208171613U CN208171613U CN201820895783.8U CN201820895783U CN208171613U CN 208171613 U CN208171613 U CN 208171613U CN 201820895783 U CN201820895783 U CN 201820895783U CN 208171613 U CN208171613 U CN 208171613U
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- vehicle bridge
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Abstract
The utility model relates to technical field of vehicle, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system.Vehicle bridge experimental provision includes supporting mechanism and the clamping device for clamping vehicle bridge, force application part and axis body are connected on supporting mechanism, axis body bottom is connected with the first loading module and the second loading module, and the bottom of the first loading module and the second loading module is connected with vehicle bridge;First loading module includes the first upper module, the first cylinder and the first lower module set gradually from top to bottom, and the first upper module bottom is provided with the first recessed portion, is set as plane at the top of the first lower module;Second loading module includes the second upper module, the second cylinder and the second lower module set gradually from top to bottom, and the second upper module bottom is provided with the second recessed portion, is provided with third recessed portion at the top of the second lower module.Detection system includes above-mentioned vehicle bridge experimental provision.The utility model solves the technical issues of movement interference in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of vehicle, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system.
Background technique
Present drive axle bench test specification is QC/T533-1999 automobile drive axle Bench test methods and QC/
T534-1999 vehicle driving axle housing bench test evaluation index.For Drive axle housing vertical curve involved in this standard
Rigidity and vertical curve test of static strength, Drive axle housing vertical curve fatigue test give general test side in standard
Method.But in the prior art, many test devices there are movement interference or increase vehicle bridge stress condition the problems such as.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen the reason to the general background technology of the utility model
Solution, and it is known to those skilled in the art existing to be not construed as recognizing or imply that the information is constituted in any form
Technology.
Utility model content
The first of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of vehicle bridge experimental provision, solves and is easy to happen in the prior art
The technical issues of movement interference.
Vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the utility model, including:Supporting mechanism and clamping device for clamping vehicle bridge, institute
It states and is connected with force application part and axis body on supporting mechanism, the axis body bottom is connected with the first loading module and the second load mould
The bottom of block, first loading module and second loading module is connected with vehicle bridge;
First loading module includes the first upper module, the first cylinder and the first lower die set gradually from top to bottom
Block, first upper module bottom are provided with the first recessed portion being used cooperatively with first cylinder, first lower module
Top is set as plane;
Second loading module includes the second upper module, the second cylinder and the second lower die set gradually from top to bottom
Block, second upper module bottom are provided with the second recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder, second lower module
Top is provided with the third recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the force application part includes oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder bottom connection is strong to be passed
Sensor, the force snesor bottom are connected with axis body, and the axis body is connect with the loading module.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the first flexural pivot, the force snesor and institute are connected at the top of the oil cylinder
It states and is provided with the second flexural pivot between axis body.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the clamping device includes bracket and fixture, the fixture clamping trolley
Bridge.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the straight line playing the guiding role to the axis body is provided on the bracket
Bearing.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, the clamp base is provided with idler wheel, and the spacing between idler wheel can
It adjusts.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, first lower module and second lower module are and in vehicle bridge
Spring base is fixedly connected.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, first upper module and second upper module with the axis body
It is fixedly connected.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further, first recessed portion and the first cylinder clearance fit, described the
Two recessed portions and the third recessed portion with the second cylinder clearance fit.
The second of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of detection system, solves the skill of movement interference in the prior art
Art problem.
Detection system provided by the utility model, including:Above-mentioned vehicle bridge experimental provision.
Compared with the existing technology, vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the utility model and detection system have following advantage:
Vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the utility model, including:Supporting mechanism and clamping device for clamping vehicle bridge, branch
Force application part and axis body are connected on support mechanism, axis body bottom is connected with the first loading module and the second loading module, and first adds
The bottom for carrying module and the second loading module is connected with vehicle bridge;First loading module includes the first upper module set gradually,
One cylinder and the first lower module, the first upper module bottom are provided with the first recessed portion being used cooperatively with the first cylinder, under first
Module top is set as plane;Second loading module includes the second upper module, the second cylinder and the second lower module set gradually,
Second upper module bottom is provided with the second recessed portion being used cooperatively with the second cylinder, is provided at the top of the second lower module and second
The third recessed portion that cylinder is used cooperatively.In the prior art since loading module is fixed, the vehicle bridge in force application part force
A reclinate small radian is had, but two loading modules will not generate displacement under the action of force application part at this time, because
This is easy to happen movement interference.And the application is when in use, force application part applies pressure to vehicle bridge by loading module, is exerting a force
It is limited in the process due to the second cylinder by the second recessed portion and third recessed portion, the second loading module can not move;Due to
Plane is set as at the top of first lower module, therefore the first cylinder can be mobile on the surface of the first lower module;Force process, by
Have a reclinate small radian in vehicle bridge, thus the first lower module can to mobile one section of the direction of the second loading module away from
From although vehicle bridge is bent downwardly, the distance between the first lower module and the second lower module are also shortened, therefore alleviate fortune
The technical issues of dynamic interference, avoid vehicle bridge by additional power or torque.
Detection system provided by the utility model, including above-mentioned vehicle bridge experimental provision.Due to setting for vehicle bridge experimental provision
It sets, so detection system has the advantages that all of above-mentioned vehicle bridge experimental provision;Due to being set as plane at the top of the first lower module, because
The technical issues of this first cylinder can be mobile on the surface of the first lower module, alleviates movement interference, avoids vehicle bridge by volume
Outer power or torque.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the first loading module of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of the second loading module of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
The structural representation of vehicle bridge stress when Fig. 5 is the non-applied force of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the vehicle bridge stress after the applied force of vehicle bridge experimental provision provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Figure.
Icon:
100- supporting mechanism;200- clamping device;300- vehicle bridge;400- force application part;
201- bracket;202- idler wheel;203- fixture;301- spring base;
401- oil cylinder;402- force snesor;403- axis body;The first loading module of 404-;The second loading module of 405-;406-
Linear bearing;The second flexural pivot of 407-;The first flexural pivot of 408-;
The first upper module of 4041-;The first cylinder of 4042-;The first lower module of 4043-;
The second upper module of 4051-;The second cylinder of 4052-;The second lower module of 4053-.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1 to 6,300 experimental provision of vehicle bridge provided in this embodiment, including supporting mechanism 100 and be used for clamping trolley
The clamping device 200 of bridge 300 is connected with force application part 400 and axis body 403,403 bottom of axis body on the supporting mechanism 100
Portion is connected with the first loading module 404 and the second loading module 405, first loading module 404 and the second load mould
The bottom of block 405 is connected with vehicle bridge 300;First loading module 404 includes the first upper module set gradually from top to bottom
4041, the first cylinder 4042 and the first lower module 4043,4041 bottom of the first upper module are provided with and first cylinder
4042 the first recessed portions being used cooperatively are set as plane at the top of first lower module 4043;Second loading module 405
Including the second upper module 4051, the second cylinder 4052 and the second lower module 4053 set gradually from top to bottom, on described second
4051 bottom of module is provided with the second recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder 4052, and second lower module 4053 pushes up
Portion is provided with the third recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder 4052.
It should be noted that in the prior art loading module be it is fixed, no matter what kind of crooked radian is vehicle bridge 300 have become
Change, loading component can only move up and down, the distance between two loading components be it is fixed, displacement, therefore bending will not be generated
Vehicle bridge 300 itself can generate interference apply component force, be easy to happen movement interference.And the technical program is due to the first lower die
Plane is set as at the top of block 4043, therefore the first cylinder 4042 can be mobile on the surface of the first lower module 4043, works as force section
When part 400 applies downward power, vehicle bridge 300 can generate reclinate small radian, while the first upper module 4041 and first
Main body, which can only move up and down, will not generate displacement, but the first lower module 4043 can be to the direction of the second loading module 405 mobile one
Section distance, shortens the distance between the first lower module 4043 and the second lower module 4053, slows down vehicle bridge 300 itself to application component
The technical issues of exerting a force, therefore alleviating movement interference.
Specifically, the force application part 400 includes oil cylinder 401,401 bottom of oil cylinder connects force sensor 402, institute
It states 402 bottom of force snesor and is connected with axis body 403, the axis body 403 is connect with the loading module, and axis body 403 is by oil cylinder 401
Power be transferred to loading module;Its central axis 403 is traditionally arranged to be optical axis.
It should be noted that being provided with displacement sensor on axis body 403 or loading module, and displacement sensor and power sensing
Device 402 is electrically connected with the controller, and the data of force snesor 402 and displacement sensor are recorded by controller;Wherein oil cylinder 401
As force application part 400, power needed for test is provided, and by the size of 402 feedback force of force snesor, it is intuitively shown by controller
With control force value.The device can be suitable for Drive axle housing vertical curve rigidity, vertical curve test of static strength and vertical curved
Bent fatigue test etc. can be realized loading direction required by standard and constraint condition, while can guarantee that movement does not interfere.
Further, the first flexural pivot 408, the force snesor 402 and the axis body are connected at the top of the oil cylinder 401
The second flexural pivot 407 is provided between 403;The setting of first flexural pivot 408 and the second flexural pivot 407 can ensure oil cylinder 401 only by axis
Xiang Li, to shield to oil cylinder 401.
Further, first lower module 4043 and second lower module 4053 with the spring in vehicle bridge 300
Seat 301 is fixedly connected;First upper module 4041 and second upper module 4051 are fixedly connected with the axis body 403;
Force application part 400 is facilitated to be downwardly applied to power.
It should be noted that first recessed portion and 4042 clearance fit of the first cylinder, facilitate the first cylinder
4042 the first recessed portion inner rotation;Second recessed portion and the third recessed portion with second cylinder 4052
Clearance fit facilitates the second cylinder 4052 in the second recessed portion and third recessed portion inner rotation.
In the present embodiment optinal plan, the clamping device 200 includes bracket 201 and fixture 203, and the fixture 203 presss from both sides
Vehicle bridge 300 is held, since fixture 203 is set as two, so vehicle bridge 300 can be clamped.
Specifically, being provided with the linear bearing 406 playing the guiding role to the axis body 403 on the bracket 201, guarantee axis
Body 403 is mobile in vertical direction always.
Further, 203 bottom of fixture is provided with idler wheel 202, and the spacing between idler wheel 202 is adjustable.
It should be noted that idler wheel 202 is set as two, i.e., the distance between two idler wheels 202 in left and right are adjustable, by
Must be equal with the wheelspan of automobile in the distance between two idler wheels 202 in left and right, therefore the present apparatus can be adapted for different model
Vehicle bridge 300 test.
It should also be noted that, idler wheel 202 and frame body are rotatablely connected, frame body is connect with 203 bottom of fixture, due to fixture
203 bottoms are provided with long pore structure, and the bolt on frame body passes through long pore structure and fixed by nut;When needs adjust left and right two
When the distance between idler wheel 202, it is only necessary to by nut tune pine, then idler wheel 202 is adjusted to nut tune suitably after
It is whole good.
In conjunction with can be seen that vehicle bridge experimental provision provided in this embodiment to the detailed description of the utility model above, by
Be in loading module in the prior art it is fixed, when force application part 400 exerts a force, vehicle bridge 300 has a reclinate small arc
Degree, but two loading modules will not generate displacement under the action of force application part 400 at this time, therefore be easy to happen movement interference.
And the application is when in use, force application part 400 applies pressure to vehicle bridge 300 by loading module, due to the during force
Two cylinders 4052 are limited by the second recessed portion and third recessed portion, therefore the second loading module 405 can not move;Under first
Plane is set as at the top of module 4043, therefore the first cylinder 4042 can be mobile on the surface of the first lower module 4043;It is exerting a force
Process, since vehicle bridge 300 has a reclinate small radian, the first lower module 4043 can be to the second loading module 405
The mobile a distance in direction, although vehicle bridge 300 is bent downwardly, between the first lower module 4043 and the second lower module 4053
Apart from the technical issues of also being shortened, therefore alleviating movement interference, avoid vehicle bridge 300 by additional power or torque.
Embodiment two
Detection system provided in this embodiment, including:Above-mentioned 300 experimental provision of vehicle bridge.
Detection system provided in this embodiment, including above-mentioned 300 experimental provision of vehicle bridge.Due to 300 experimental provision of vehicle bridge
Setting, so detection system has the advantages that all of above-mentioned 300 experimental provision of vehicle bridge;Due to being set at the top of the first lower module 4043
It is set to plane, therefore the first cylinder 4042 can be mobile on the surface of the first lower module 4043, alleviates the technology of movement interference
Problem avoids vehicle bridge 300 by additional power or torque.
Finally it should be noted that:The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand:It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments
In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is practical new in this
Within the scope of type and form different embodiments.For example, in claims above, embodiment claimed
It is one of any can in any combination mode come using.The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen
Understanding to the general background technology of the utility model, and be not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information is constituted
The prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle bridge experimental provision, which is characterized in that including:Supporting mechanism and clamping device for clamping vehicle bridge, it is described
Force application part and axis body are connected on supporting mechanism, the axis body bottom is connected with the first loading module and the second loading module,
The bottom of first loading module and second loading module is connected with vehicle bridge;
First loading module includes the first upper module, the first cylinder and the first lower module set gradually from top to bottom, institute
It states the first upper module bottom and is provided with the first recessed portion being used cooperatively with first cylinder, set at the top of first lower module
It is set to plane;
Second loading module includes the second upper module, the second cylinder and the second lower module set gradually from top to bottom, institute
It states the second upper module bottom and is provided with the second recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder, set at the top of second lower module
It is equipped with the third recessed portion being used cooperatively with second cylinder.
2. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the force application part includes oil cylinder, the oil
Cylinder bottom portion connects force sensor, and the force snesor bottom is connected with axis body, and the axis body is connect with the loading module.
3. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is connected with the first flexural pivot at the top of the oil cylinder,
The second flexural pivot is provided between the force snesor and the axis body.
4. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamping device includes bracket and fixture,
The fixture clamps vehicle bridge.
5. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided on the bracket and risen to the axis body
The linear bearing of guiding role.
6. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the clamp base is provided with idler wheel, and rolls
Spacing between wheel is adjustable.
7. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first lower module and second lower die
Block is fixedly connected with the spring base in vehicle bridge.
8. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first upper module and second upper mold
Block is fixedly connected with the axis body.
9. vehicle bridge experimental provision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first recessed portion and first cylinder
Clearance fit, second recessed portion and the third recessed portion with the second cylinder clearance fit.
10. a kind of detection system, which is characterized in that including:The described in any item vehicle bridge experimental provisions of claim 1-9.
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CN201820895783.8U CN208171613U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system |
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CN201820895783.8U CN208171613U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detection system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108414246A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-08-17 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detecting system |
CN110307966A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | A kind of auto pedal assembly detection device |
CN112834236A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽聪贤机械有限公司 | Detection device is used in axle production |
CN112834237A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽聪贤机械有限公司 | Axle processingequipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820895783.8U patent/CN208171613U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108414246A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-08-17 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | Vehicle bridge experimental provision and detecting system |
CN108414246B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2024-01-26 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | Axle experimental device and detection system |
CN110307966A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-08 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | A kind of auto pedal assembly detection device |
CN110307966B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2024-04-12 | 中汽检测技术有限公司 | Automobile pedal assembly detection equipment |
CN112834236A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽聪贤机械有限公司 | Detection device is used in axle production |
CN112834237A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 安徽聪贤机械有限公司 | Axle processingequipment |
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