CN208168365U - A kind of building template that can quickly splice - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses the building template that one kind can quickly splice, including sizable first splice plate and the second splice plate, the outer profile of the cross section of first splice plate and the second splice plate is in the right-angled trapezium that slope angle is 45 °；It is respectively equipped with the one of which in fin and groove along the direction perpendicular to the cross section on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist on first splice plate, the another kind being respectively equipped with along the direction perpendicular to the cross section on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist in the fin and groove different with the selection of first splice plate corresponding position on second splice plate；The fin and groove are symmetrical about the middle vertical plane perpendicular to cross section in face where it, and the relatively narrow head of the neck of the fin is wider, and the shapes and sizes of the groove and fin are adapted.The utility model can be realized vertical and straight line quick splicing, and structure is simple, low in cost, easy to process.

Description

A kind of building template that can quickly splice

Technical field

The utility model belongs to building template technical field, and in particular to the building template that one kind can quickly splice.

Background technique

Building template is a kind of temporary supporting structure, makes by design requirement, makes concrete structure, component by defined Position, geometric dimension forming, keep its correct position, and bear the external loads of building template self weight and effect on it.Into The purpose of row form work engineering is to guarantee concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate construction progress and reduce engineering cost.

Building template in the prior art, it usually needs carried out using various fixed device such as bolts or locking mechanism Splice and fixed, structure is complex, and installation is relatively complicated, and speed is slower.More spare and accessory parts are generally required during installation, no Only manageability is not easily lost, and cost is also difficult to decrease.

Utility model content

For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of can be realized it is vertical and straight line fast Speed Pinyin connects, is of simple structure and low cost, the building template that can quickly splice easy to process.

A kind of building template that can quickly splice, including sizable first splice plate and the second splice plate, it is described The right-angled trapezium that the outer profile of the cross section of first splice plate and the second splice plate is 45 ° in slope angle；On first splice plate Fin and groove are respectively equipped with along the direction perpendicular to the cross section on side corresponding to the straight waist and oblique waist of right-angled trapezium In one of which, along perpendicular to the cross on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist on second splice plate The direction in section is respectively equipped with another in the fin and groove different with the selection of first splice plate corresponding position Kind；The fin and groove are symmetrical about the middle vertical plane perpendicular to cross section in face where it, the relatively narrow head of the neck of the fin Portion is wider, and the shapes and sizes of the groove and fin are adapted.

Further, the cross-sectional shape of the fin is the one of which of T shape, swallow-tail form or major arc shape.

Further, be hollow cavity inside first, second splice plate, first, second splice plate it is parallel It is connected between two bottom surfaces by multiple reinforcing ribs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：

1, pass through the straight waist or oblique waist of two splice plates of alignment and be inserted into corresponding groove using the fin and spelled to realize It connects, on the one hand can be realized the quick splicing of building template, on the other hand also simplify splicing construction, only need two kinds of splice plates just A variety of different splicings can be completed, do not need additional fixation device, structure is simple, can effectively reduce cost；

2, also by the way that the shapes such as at T-shaped, swallow-tail form or major arc shape are arranged in fin, can quickly splice in realization same When, make the processing of splice plate and splice more convenient；

3, template weight can be effectively reduced by the way that internal cavities are arranged, saves material, also by setting reinforcing rib to mould Intralamellar part provides preferably support, prevents deformation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first splice plate；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the second splice plate；

Fig. 3 is vertical splicing schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is that straight line splices schematic diagram.

Wherein, the first splice plate of 1-, the second splice plate of 2-, the straight waist of 3-, 4- oblique waist, 5- fin, 6- groove, 7- neck, 8- Head, 9- reinforcing rib.

Specific embodiment

In order to which the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness for realizing utility model are easy to understand, below In conjunction with being specifically illustrating, the utility model is further described.

A kind of building template that can quickly splice, as shown in figures 1-4, including sizable first splice plate and The right-angled trapezium that the outer profile of the cross section of two splice plates, first splice plate and the second splice plate is 45 ° in slope angle；It is described It is set respectively on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist along the direction perpendicular to the cross section on first splice plate There is the one of which in fin and groove, edge on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist on second splice plate Perpendicular to the cross section direction be respectively equipped with the different fin of selection of first splice plate corresponding position and Another kind in groove；The fin and groove are symmetrical about the middle vertical plane perpendicular to cross section in face where it, the fin The relatively narrow head of neck it is wider, the shapes and sizes of the groove and fin are adapted.

The fin and groove are the connection structures between two pieces of splice plates, the another kind of second splice plate refer to That different one kind of the connection structure of first splice plate corresponding position.If straight waist or the oblique waist selection of the first splice plate are convex Rib, then the straight waist of the second splice plate or oblique waist just select groove, and vice versa.Four kinds of schemes can be listed in this way, be respectively：① The straight waist fin oblique waist fin of first splice plate, the straight waist groove oblique waist groove of the second splice plate；2. the straight waist fin of the first splice plate is oblique Waist groove, the straight waist groove oblique waist fin of the second splice plate；3. the straight waist groove oblique waist fin of the first splice plate, the straight waist of the second splice plate Fin oblique waist groove；4. the straight waist groove oblique waist groove of the first splice plate, the straight waist fin oblique waist fin of the second splice plate.Due to 1. 4., 2. 3. this two groups of schemes, two schemes in every group are substantially the same, therefore can actually will 1. 4. scheme is summarized It is equipped with identical connection structure (be all fin or be all groove) for the straight waist and oblique waist of same splice plate, it will 2. 3. scheme The straight waist and oblique waist for being summarised as same splice plate are equipped with different connection structure (i.e. a fin and a groove, such as Fig. 1,2 It is shown).In addition, the shapes and sizes of the groove and fin, which are adapted, refers to the wedging that can be realized opposite position.

As shown in figure 3, the first, second splice plate can be spelled vertically when the alignment of two oblique waists of the first, second splice plate It connects；As shown in figure 4, when two oblique waists of the first, second splice plate change the alignment of direction or two straight waists are aligned, first, the Two splice plates can straight line splicing；This makes it possible to realize vertical and two kinds of straight line basic connections by the cooperation of two kinds of splice plates The splicing of structure can further be spliced into all size or shape, such as rectangle or convex shape etc. according to actual needs.

In this programme by the straight waist or oblique waist of two splice plates of alignment and using the corresponding groove of fin insertion come It realizes splicing, on the one hand can be realized the quick splicing of building template, on the other hand also simplify splicing construction, only need two kinds of spellings Fishplate bar can complete a variety of different splicings, not need additional fixation device, and structure is simple, can effectively reduce cost.

As a further optimization of the scheme , the cross-sectional shape of the fin can be T shape, swallow-tail form (such as Fig. 1,2 institutes Show) or the shapes such as major arc shape in any one.

By the way that the shapes such as at T-shaped, swallow-tail form or major arc shape are arranged in fin, can be allowed while realizing quickly splicing The processing of splice plate and splice is more convenient.

As a further optimization of the scheme , can be hollow cavity inside first, second splice plate, described first, It is connected between parallel two bottom surface of second splice plate by multiple reinforcing ribs.Particularly, first, second splice plate is upper and lower Both ends can be respectively equipped with the cover board of cladding end face.

Two kinds of splice plates can be originally it is solid be also possible to hollow, this programme is by being arranged to sky for two kinds of splice plates Template weight can be effectively reduced in the heart, saves material, preferably support is also provided inside centering empty template, prevents deformation. Cover board can not only prevent upper and lower end faces, and deformation occurs, moreover it is possible to which closed die intralamellar part prevents water or foreign matter from entering inside template and leads Cause template that quality problems occur.

Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, on the protection scope of the utility model is not limited in Embodiment is stated, all technical solutions for belonging to the utility model principle belong to the protection scope of the utility model.For this For the technical staff in field, several improvement carried out under the premise of not departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvement It should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. the building template that one kind can quickly splice, it is characterised in that：It is spelled including sizable first splice plate and second The right-angled trapezium that the outer profile of the cross section of fishplate bar, first splice plate and the second splice plate is 45 ° in slope angle；Described first It is respectively equipped on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist along the direction perpendicular to the cross section on splice plate convex One of which in rib and groove, along vertical on side corresponding to the straight waist of right-angled trapezium and oblique waist on second splice plate The fin and groove different with the selection of first splice plate corresponding position are respectively equipped in the direction of the cross section In another kind；The fin and groove are symmetrical about the middle vertical plane perpendicular to cross section in face where it, the neck of the fin The relatively narrow head in portion is wider, and the shapes and sizes of the groove and fin are adapted.

2. the building template that one kind according to claim 1 can quickly splice, it is characterised in that：

The cross-sectional shape of the fin is the one of which of T shape, swallow-tail form or major arc shape.

3. the building template that one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can quickly splice, it is characterised in that：

It is hollow cavity inside first, second splice plate, passes through between parallel two bottom surface of first, second splice plate Multiple reinforcing rib connections.