CN208160014U - A kind of coconut fruit gravy magma acquisition machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to obtain machine and its control method to a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma.It is characterized in that complete machine includes storage hopper, feeding chain and pan conveyor, upper material conveyer power rack, demarcation plate guide formula dump skip, takes slurry lower bearing bracket, take slurry upper spider, take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer, open pore mechanism, scrape coconut meat mechanism, starting discharging and starch holes mechanism, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism, gravy magma collection basin, PLC logic control circuit and control gas circuit；It is provided with the guide demarcation plate that two pieces or more of the longitudinal direction including two blocks of side plates of dump skip is arranged vertically in the demarcation plate guide formula dump skip in the width direction, it is the guide groove supporting plate of circular arc obliquely that the lower end in opposite face, which is located by section, between every two pieces of guide demarcation plates.The utility model has the characteristics that production is simple, recruitment is few, high production efficiency, high degree of automation, health, at low cost compared with traditional technology.

Description

A kind of coconut fruit gravy magma acquisition machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to fruit deep processing equipment fields, are related specifically to a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma acquisition machine.

Background technique

Coconut fruit is the fruit that the provinces such as China Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi abound with, and fruit juice and the sweet fresh and tender depth of pulp are by people Like.A kind of coconut flesh juice beverage mixed by coconut fruit meat particle and coconut fruit juice, the deep welcome by market.Mesh Before, what the acquisition of the magma of this coconut flesh juice beverage was performed such, the coconut milk in coconut fruit is taken out first, then Coconut fruit is half-and-half splitted, then is taken out with a kind of arc-shaped perching knife by artificial or semi-artificial scrape coconut meat, will then be taken out Coconut meat be processed into tiny particle, finally the coconut meat of fine particle after coconut milk and processing is mixed together.This The process that kind magma obtains production is cumbersome, and labo r usage is big, and production efficiency is low, and at high cost and unhygienic, the degree of automation is low. More than how overcoming the problems, such as that the prior art exists, provide that a kind of production is simple, recruitment is few, high production efficiency, the degree of automation High, health, coconut fruit gravy magma at low cost obtain machine and its control method, just at Main Topics of the invention.

Summary of the invention

There are production processes present invention aim to overcoming existing coconut meat juice magma acquiring technology cumbersome, labo r usage Greatly, production efficiency is low, at high cost, and unhygienic, the low problem of the degree of automation, provides that a kind of production is simple, recruitment is few, production High-efficient, high degree of automation, health, coconut fruit gravy magma at low cost obtain machine.

In order to realize the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of coconut fruit gravy is former Starch acquisition machine, it is characterised in that complete machine includes that storage hopper, feeding chain and pan conveyor, upper material conveyer power rack, demarcation plate are led Material formula dump skip, take slurry lower bearing bracket, take slurry upper spider, take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer, open pore mechanism, scrape coconut meat mechanism, It starts discharging and starches holes mechanism, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism, gravy magma collection basin, PLC logic control circuit and control gas circuit；On described Material conveyer power rack is symmetricly set on the front upper for taking slurry upper spider tail portion and storage hopper, demarcation plate guide in the width direction Formula dump skip is arranged in the front of upper material conveyer power rack in the width direction, in demarcation plate guide formula dump skip in the width direction It is provided with the guide demarcation plate that two pieces or more of the longitudinal direction including two blocks of side plates of dump skip is arranged vertically, every two pieces of guides point It is the guide groove supporting plate of circular arc obliquely that the lower end in opposite face, which is located by section, between partition, in order to which coconut is along guide groove supporting plate It rolls down to downwards on the carrier bar for taking slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer, the rear lower of every block of side plate and guide demarcation plate and guide groove supporting plate It is both positioned on guide groove supporting plate crossbeam；Feeding chain and pan conveyor is by feeding truss, carrier bar driven voller, carrier bar driven roller, fruiting Ring closed chain plate made of carrier bar section and non-fruiting carrier bar septa intersegmental are hinged, carrier bar driving power mechanism composition, the fruiting carrier bar Section is provided with fruiting plate of a pair or more perpendicular to carrier bar face section for circular arc in the width direction, in order to which coconut is hung over when feeding It is up run between every a pair of fruiting plate, entire feeding chain and pan conveyor is in one for arranging obliquely, and passing through feeding truss End is located in the bottom of two sides in storage hopper, and the other end positions the upper material conveyer power rack being arranged symmetrically in the direction of the width On, carrier bar driven voller is mutually cut with scissors by the rolling bearing units being arranged symmetrically on the projecting shaft at its both ends and feeding truss tail width direction It connects, is arranged symmetrically in usheing to seat on material conveyer power rack on the projecting shaft and width direction that carrier bar driven roller passes through its both ends Bearing is hinged, and the carrier bar driving power mechanism is made of motor A and retarder A, and it is dynamic that material conveyer is arranged on side The outside of power frame, is located drive sprocket A on the output shaft of retarder A, fixed on the extended segment of carrier bar driven roller side projecting shaft Position has driven sprocket A, drive sprocket A and driven sprocket A to be mutually sequentially connected by driving chain A；It is described to take slurry chain-plate type water Horizontal conveyor limits the water that the hinged cyclization of carrier bar section closes by horizontal truss, horizontal carrier bar driven voller, horizontal carrier bar driven roller, coconut Band chain plate, horizontal carrier bar driving power mechanism composition, the horizontal carrier bar driven voller and horizontal carrier bar driven roller are each by two The projecting shaft at end is hinged with the symmetrically arranged rolling bearing units in horizontal truss tail portion and head width direction respectively, and described each piece Coconut limits carrier bar section and is equipped with more than one coconut restriction hole and coconut go back to plate washer along complete machine width direction, entirely takes slurry chain-plate type Horizontal conveyer is located in by horizontal truss to be taken above slurry lower bearing bracket, and slurry upper spider is taken to be located in the top of horizontal truss, The upper vertical of slurry upper spider is taken to be respectively arranged with open pore mechanism forward after in the direction of advance of horizontal carrier bar, scrape coconut meat Mechanism starts discharging and starches holes mechanism and air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism, the open pore mechanism（Separately apply）By aperture row, a pair of of aperture Lift cylinder and material head collecting tank composition are arranged, aperture row is equipped with more than one hole making drill, described to scrape coconut meat mechanism（Separate case Shen Please）By scraping coconut meat row, a pair scrape coconut meat row's lift cylinder and form, scrape coconut meat row be equipped with more than one have scrape meat chain scrape coconut palm Meat device, described start discharging starch holes mechanism（With open pore mechanism）By start discharging starch hole row, a pair is started discharging and starches hole row's lift cylinder and material head Collecting tank composition is started discharging to starch hole row and be equipped with more than one and starts discharging and starch hole device, and the air pressure accelerates plasma discharge mechanism（Separately apply） Accelerate plasma discharge row, a pair of of air pressure that plasma discharge row's lift cylinder is accelerated to form by air pressure, air pressure accelerates plasma discharge row to be equipped with more than one Air pressure plasma discharge device, setting air pressure accelerate plasma discharge mechanism in order to coconut inner cavity pressurize accelerate coconut gravy discharge, it is aforementioned All lift cylinders are vertically oriented on two outsides of horizontal truss width respectively；The horizontal carrier bar driving power mechanism is by motor B and retarder B composition, setting are located in the side for taking slurry lower bearing bracket, drive sprocket B are located on the output shaft of retarder B, Driven sprocket B, drive sprocket B and driven sprocket B are located on the extended segment of horizontal one projecting shaft of carrier bar driven roller and passes through chain B Mutually transmission connection；The gravy magma collects the top in the horizontal truss that basin is set to immediately below air pressure acceleration plasma discharge row, Gravy magma collect basin the outside side in bottom be equipped with discharge pipe, discharge coconut meat juice mixing magma by the discharge pipe via Pipeline is to following process program.

Further, the pine for the ease of adjusting feeding chain and pan conveyor with taking slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer carrier bar Tightly, the feeding truss tail portion both sides of above-described feeding chain and pan conveyor and the horizontal girder for taking slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer Frame tail portion both sides are equipped with carrier bar tensioning and adjust bolt；The above-described front end for taking slurry lower bearing bracket is equipped under the discharging of coconut ghost Sliding slot, in order to which coconut ghost discharge is slowly to fall.

Further, the carrier bar driven voller of above-described feeding chain and pan conveyor, carrier bar driven roller and slurry carrier bar is taken The horizontal carrier bar driven voller of formula horizontal conveyer, horizontal carrier bar driven roller, cross sectional shape are equilateral hexagon, six sharp corners Equipped with arc-shaped carrier bar section race, the distance between arc-shaped carrier bar section race center of circle of every two is equal to the section of respective carrier bar section Away from, in order to respectively closed with the hinged cyclization of carrier bar section of oneself carrier bar shuttling movement when, the adjacent carrier bar section articulated shaft of every two Two guide wheels on the outside of the heart can accurately be meshed with arc-shaped carrier bar section race.

Further, above-described open pore mechanism, scrape coconut meat mechanism, start discharging starch holes mechanism, air pressure accelerate plasma discharge machine The respective lower section corresponding position of structure is equipped with coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch, for detecting the whether coconut palm of the position below respective Fruit, in order to provide the relevant data information of PLC logic control circuit, so that PLC logic control circuit be made to issue correct logic Control instruction.

Further, all the above lift cylinder is the adjustable cylinder of stroke, and is incuded equipped with upper and lower stroke Switch, the motor A and motor B are electromagnetic brake motor, and the retarder A and retarder B are that worm and gear slows down Device.

The present invention works as follows：

Step 1: the coconut after cleaning and sterilization is dried up is launched into storage hopper；Step 2: opening coconut fruit gravy magma Acquisition machine；Step 3: at this moment aperture arranges, scrapes coconut meat row, starts discharging and starch the piston rod of hole row, the lift cylinder that air pressure accelerates plasma discharge to arrange Automatically extreme higher position is raised to await orders；Step 4: aperture arranges, scrapes coconut meat row, starts discharging and starch hole row, the respective lower section of air pressure acceleration plasma discharge row Coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch detect no coconut, PLC logic control circuit is issued to feeding chain and pan conveyor Material instruction, it is motionless to be detected with coconut feeding chain and pan conveyor；Step 5: feeding chain and pan conveyor is sent coconut is several rows of After to top under gravity, each coconut of each row passes through in dump skip shape between every two pieces of guide demarcation plates simultaneously At discharge channel, and roll down to via guide groove supporting plate that take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer coconut to limit carrier bar section corresponding downwards Coconut limits in hole；Step 6: the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch of at this moment aperture row lower section is detected with coconut, PLC logic The piston rod of a pair of of lift cylinder of control circuit control aperture row drives aperture row slowly to stretch out down, while PLC logic Control circuit controls all hole making drills rotation in aperture row and carries out aperture work, remaining is scraped coconut meat row, starts discharging and starch hole row, gas Pressure accelerates the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch of the respective lower section of plasma discharge row not detect coconut, is in high-order motionless；Step 7: Aperture is discharged to behind bottom the stomata that begins to rehearse and finishes while triggering lift cylinder down stroke inductive switch, and PLC logic control circuit is connected to finger The past rising of piston rod of aperture row's lift cylinder is controlled after order immediately；Rise Step 8: the piston rod of aperture row's lift cylinder is past Lift cylinder up stroke inductive switch is triggered after to top, PLC logic control circuit, which is connected to control immediately after instruction, takes slurry carrier bar Formula horizontal conveyer is moved along a station and stopping, and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send row's coconut to top simultaneously Repeat above-mentioned discharge process；Step 9: the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch of the respective lower section of coconut meat row is arranged, scraped to open pore later It is detected with coconut, PLC logic control circuit controls aperture row after being connected to instruction immediately, scrapes respective a pair of of the lifting vapour of coconut meat row The piston rod of cylinder drives aperture row and scrapes coconut meat row slowly to be stretched out down, and all hole making drills rotation on aperture row begins to rehearse Stomata, scrape coconut meat arrange each scrape on coconut meat device scrape meat chain under the effect of gravity with the decline of cylinder along gas vent enter After in coconut, the control of PLC logic control circuit is all to scrape coconut meat device high speed rotation, scrapes meat chain and gets rid of rapidly under the influence of centrifugal force It opens the coconut meat face being tightly attached in coconut shell to carry out scraping coconut meat, while PLC logic control circuit also controls a pair and scrapes coconut meat row's lifting The piston rod of cylinder makees pumping and scrape coconut meat work by a small margin, and start discharging and starch hole row, air pressure accelerates plasma discharge row Respectively the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch of lower section does not detect coconut, then is fixed on a high position；Step 10: open pore rows of openings Finish on immediately and move on to a high position, scrape coconut meat row work after a certain period of time also on move on to a high position, at this moment PLC logic control circuit is connected to Control immediately takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be moved along a station and stopping after information, and and then feeding chain-plate type conveys Machine up send row's coconut to the discharge process pushed up and repetition is above-mentioned；Step 11: open pore is arranged, scrapes coconut meat row, starts discharging later The coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch of the respective lower section of slurry hole row is detected with coconut, PLC logic control circuit be connected to after instruction with I.e. control open pore row, scrape coconut meat row, starting discharging to starch hole and arrange the piston rod of respective a pair of of lift cylinder drives aperture row, scrapes coconut meat It arranges and starts discharging to starch hole and arrange and slowly stretch out down, aperture row and all hole making drills rotation starched on the row of hole of starting discharging carry out the stomata that begins to rehearse With unload slurry hole, scrape coconut meat row then repeat it is above-mentioned scrape coconut meat work, and air pressure accelerates the coconut of plasma discharge row lower section to detect light inductance Inductive switch does not detect coconut, then is fixed on a high position；Step 12: the open pore of front, scraping coconut meat and starting discharging and starch three, hole After the completion of work, after being expelled back into a high position accordingly, at this moment PLC logic control circuit is connected to after information control immediately and takes slurry chain-plate type Horizontal conveyer is moved along a station and stopping, and and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send row's coconut to lay equal stress on to top Multiple above-mentioned discharge process；Step 13: open pore is arranged, scrapes coconut meat row and start discharging and starch the work that hole re-scheduling answers oneself later, and Air pressure simultaneously accelerates the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch below plasma discharge mechanism to be detected with coconut, and PLC logic control circuit connects Control pressure accelerates the piston rod of a pair of of cylinder of plasma discharge row to stretch out down immediately after to instruction, until air pressure accelerates on plasma discharge row Each Pressure Inflation head to connecting each coconut gas vent, PLC logic control circuit controls gas circuit to adding in coconut Air pressure, coconut meat juice mixing magma then accelerate row to collect basin to gravy magma；Step 14: after the several seconds, aperture row, scrape coconut meat row, Start discharging starch hole row, air pressure accelerate plasma discharge row empty back into a high position, at this moment PLC logic control circuit be connected to after information immediately control take Slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer is moved along a station and stopping, and and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send row's coconut To the discharge process pushed up and repetition is above-mentioned；Step 15: aperture later arranges, scrapes coconut meat row, starts discharging and starch hole row, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge Row stretches out down simultaneously to go to complete respective work, respectively returns to a high position again after the several seconds, then at this moment PLC logic control circuit connects Control immediately takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be moved along a station and stopping after to information, and and then feeding chain-plate type is defeated It send machine up to send row's coconut to pushing up and repeating above-mentioned discharge process, loops back and forth like this；Step 16: winding up terminates feeding There is no coconut on chain and pan conveyor, aperture row scrapes coconut meat row, starts discharging and starch the stations such as hole row in succession without coconut, then aperture row, Coconut meat row is scraped, starts discharging and starches the successive position fixes such as hole row in a high position, as long as air pressure accelerates have coconut on plasma discharge row's station, air pressure accelerates row Slurry row rises to top, takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer that will be moved along a station and stopping, until aperture row, scrapes coconut meat Arrange, start discharging starch hole row, air pressure accelerate plasma discharge row etc. on stations without the coconut regular hour after, feeding chain and pan conveyor and Slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer is taken then to shut down.

It can be seen that, the present invention has compared with traditional technology produces simple, recruitment from above specific technical solution Less, high production efficiency, high degree of automation, health, feature at low cost.

In order to better illustrate the present invention, it is done further below with reference to specific embodiment and embodiment attached drawing It is bright.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view rotation of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is the A direction view rotation of Fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is the B direction view rotation of Fig. 3.

Fig. 9 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

Figure 10 is the B partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

Figure 11 is the C partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

Figure 12 is the D partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

Figure 13 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

Figure 14 is the B partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

Figure 15 is the C partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

Figure 16 is the D partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

Figure 17 is the E partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

Figure 18 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.

Figure 19 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.

Figure 20 is the B partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.

Figure 21 is the C partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.

Figure 22 is the D partial enlarged view of Fig. 5.

Figure 23 is the A partial enlarged view of Fig. 6.

Figure 24 is the B partial enlarged view of Fig. 6.

Figure 25 is the B partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.

Figure 26 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4.

Figure 27 is the E-E cross-sectional view of Fig. 3.

Figure 28 is the A partial enlarged view of Figure 27.

Figure 29 is PLC logic control circuit schematic illustration of the invention.

Figure 30 is schematic diagram of gas circuit of the invention.

Figure 31 is the E partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

Figure 32 is the F partial enlarged view of Fig. 2.

In figure：1- storage hopper；2- feeding truss；3- worm type of reduction gearing A；4, M1- motor A；5- power rack；6- is unloaded Hopper；7, lift cylinder is arranged in Qg1- aperture；8, Qg2- scrapes coconut meat row's lift cylinder；9- open pore arranges guide rail upright bar；10- dump skip Side plate；11- scrapes coconut meat row's guide rail upright bar；12-, which starts discharging, starches hole row's guide rail upright bar；13, Qg3-, which starts discharging, starches hole row's lift cylinder；14- Take slurry upper spider；15- driven sprocket B；16- coconut limits carrier bar section；17- coconut returns plate washer；The horizontal carrier bar driven roller of 18-；19- Gliding groove；20- worm type of reduction gearing B；21, M2- motor B；22- gravy magma collects basin；23- horizontal truss；24- takes under slurry Rack；25- collects basin discharge pipe；The horizontal carrier bar driven voller of 26-；27- fruiting carrier bar section；28- guide groove supporting plate；The non-fruiting chain of 29- Plate section；30- fruiting plate；31- carrier bar driven voller；32- feeding truss tail rolling bearing units；33- guide groove supporting plate crossbeam；34- carrier bar drives Dynamic roller；35- feeding carrier bar adjusts bolt；36- demarcation plate；37- scrapes coconut meat row；38-, which starts discharging, starches hole row；39- aperture row；40- from Movable sprocket A；41- drive sprocket A；42- feeding power rack rolling bearing units；Box body is arranged in 43- aperture；44- hole making drill；45- carrier bar section Race；46- carrier bar guide wheel；47- carrier bar section pin shaft；48- returns plate washer reinforcing rib；Lug is arranged in 49- aperture；50- synchronous belt B；51- from Dynamic synchronous pulley B；52- hole making drill synchronous pulley；53- material head collecting tank B；54, motor is arranged in M3- aperture；55- drives synchronous pulley B；56- limits hole tooth edge；57- coconut limits hole；58- chain B；59- rolling bearing units；The horizontal carrier bar of 60- adjusts bolt；61- chain Save pin shaft A；62- feeding chain panel guide；63- feeding carrier bar guide wheel；64- scrapes coconut meat row's lifting guide groove；65, M4- scrapes coconut meat row's electricity Machine；66- scrapes coconut meat row's box body；67- scrapes meat chain rod set；68- coconut；69- scrapes meat chain；70- scrapes meat chain bar；71- unloads slurry hole row and rises Guide groove drops；72, M5- unloads slurry hole row's motor；73-, which starts discharging, starches hole device synchronous pulley；74- material head collecting tank A；75- synchronous belt A；76- It starts discharging and starches hole row's box body；77-, which starts discharging, starches hole device；78- collecting tank A gusset；79- aperture sawtooth mouth；80- drive sprocket B；81- row Slurry row's lug；82- driving chain A；83- scrapes meat chain bar synchronous pulley；84- scrapes coconut meat and arranges driven synchronous pulley；85- scrapes coconut meat row Lug；86- scrapes coconut meat row's driving synchronous pulley；87- scrapes coconut meat row's synchronous belt；88-, which starts discharging, starches the driven synchronous pulley of hole row；89- It starts discharging and starches hole row's lug；The horizontal chain panel guide of 90-；Guide rail upright bar is arranged in 91- plasma discharge；92- plasma discharge row's lifting guide groove；93- air inlet connecting Head；94- plasma discharge row；95- air inlet；The vertical tracheae of 96-；The vertical tracheae beformable body Pan Kou of 97-；98, lift cylinder is arranged in Qg4- plasma discharge； 99- spring base；100- spring；101- unloads slurry hole；Elevating control solenoid valve is arranged in Df1- aperture；Df2- scrapes coconut meat row's elevating control electricity Magnet valve；Df3- unloads slurry hole row's elevating control solenoid valve；Elevating control solenoid valve is arranged in Df4- air pressure plasma discharge；Df5- inflates plasma discharge control Solenoid valve；Jf- throttle valve；Gl- air filter；Kq- aperture arranges coconut and detects photoelectric sensor switch；Kg- scrapes coconut meat row's coconut Detect photoelectric sensor switch；Kj- unloads slurry hole row's coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch；Ks- plasma discharge row's coconut detection optoelectronic induction is opened It closes；J1- feeding A.C. contactor；The horizontal carrier bar A.C. contactor of J2-；J3- feeding relay；The horizontal carrier bar relay of J4-； K1- aperture exhaust casing up stroke inductive switch；K2- aperture exhaust casing down stroke inductive switch；K3- scrapes coconut meat exhaust casing up stroke Inductive switch；K4- scrapes coconut meat exhaust casing down stroke inductive switch；K5- unloads slurry hole exhaust casing up stroke inductive switch；K6- unloads slurry Hole exhaust casing down stroke inductive switch；K7- plasma discharge exhaust casing up stroke inductive switch；The induction of K8- plasma discharge exhaust casing down stroke is opened It closes；K9- air pressure plasma discharge device inflates inductive switch.

Specific embodiment

From in above embodiments attached drawing as can be seen that complete machine of the present invention include storage hopper 1, feeding chain and pan conveyor, on Material conveyer power rack 5, demarcation plate guide formula dump skip 6 take slurry lower bearing bracket 24, take slurry upper spider 14, take slurry chain-plate type horizontal Conveyer, open pore mechanism, scrape coconut meat mechanism, start discharging starch holes mechanism, air pressure accelerate plasma discharge mechanism, gravy magma collect basin 22, PLC logic control circuit（Referring to fig. 29）With control gas circuit（Referring to Figure 30）；Upper material conveyer power rack 5 is symmetrical in the width direction The front upper of the tail portion and storage hopper 1 that take slurry upper spider 14 is set, and demarcation plate guide formula dump skip 6 is arranged in the width direction It is provided with two blocks of side plates of dump skip in the width direction in the front of upper material conveyer power rack 5, demarcation plate guide formula dump skip 6 10 and the guide demarcation plate 36 arranged vertically of four pieces of longitudinal directions, it is led between every block of side plate 10 and adjacent guide demarcation plate 36 with every two pieces It is the guide groove supporting plate 28 of circular arc obliquely that the lower end in opposite face, which is located by section, between material demarcation plate 36, in order to coconut edge Guide groove supporting plate 28 rolls down to downwards on the carrier bar for taking slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer, every block of side plate 10 and guide demarcation plate 36 and leads The rear lower of slot supporting plate 28 is both positioned on guide groove supporting plate crossbeam 33；Feeding chain and pan conveyor is driven by feeding truss 2, carrier bar Roller 31, carrier bar driven roller 34, fruiting carrier bar section 27 and non-fruiting carrier bar section 29 be spaced it is hinged made of ring closed chain plate, motor A4, Material conveyer power is arranged on side in M1 and worm type of reduction gearing A3 composition, motor A4, M1 and worm type of reduction gearing A3 Drive sprocket A41,34 side projecting shaft of carrier bar driven roller is located on the output shaft of worm type of reduction gearing A3 in the outside of frame 5 Extended segment on driven sprocket A40, drive sprocket A41 and driven sprocket A40 is located by the driving chain A82 mutually company of transmission It connects；The fruiting carrier bar section 27 is provided with fruiting plate 30 of a pair or more perpendicular to carrier bar face section for circular arc in the width direction, In order to which coconut hangs over and up runs between every a pair of of fruiting plate 30 when feeding, entire feeding chain and pan conveyor is in cloth obliquely It sets, and is located in the bottom of two sides in storage hopper 1 by one end of feeding truss 2, other end positioning is symmetrical in the direction of the width On the upper material conveyer power rack 5 of arrangement, projecting shaft and feeding truss tail rolling bearing units that carrier bar driven voller 31 passes through its both ends 32 are hinged, and carrier bar driven roller 34 is usherd to seat axis by the feeding power rack being arranged symmetrically on the projecting shaft at its both ends and width direction 42 are held to be hinged；It is described that slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer is taken to be driven by horizontal truss 23, horizontal carrier bar driven voller 26, horizontal carrier bar Roller 18, coconut limit horizontal carrier bar, motor B21, M2 and the worm type of reduction gearing B20 composition that the hinged cyclization of carrier bar section 16 closes, Motor B21, M2 and worm type of reduction gearing B20 setting are located in the side for taking slurry lower bearing bracket 24, worm type of reduction gearing B20's Drive sprocket B80 is located on output shaft, driven sprocket is located on the extended segment of horizontal 18 1 projecting shaft of carrier bar driven roller B15, drive sprocket B80 and driven sprocket B15 are mutually sequentially connected by chain B58；The horizontal carrier bar driven voller 26 and water Band chain plate driven roller 18 is symmetrical arranged with 23 tail portion of horizontal truss and head width direction respectively each by the projecting shaft at both ends Rolling bearing units 59 be hinged, each piece of coconut limits carrier bar section and sets that there are five coconuts to limit hole 57 and coconut palm along complete machine width direction Fruit returns plate washer 17, and coconut limits hole and is equipped within 57 1 weeks restriction hole tooth along 56, to prevent circumferentially sliding in coconut process； It entirely takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be located in the top for taking slurry lower bearing bracket 24 by horizontal truss 23, takes slurry upper spider 14 fixed Position is taking the upper vertical of slurry upper spider 14 to divide forward after in the direction of advance of horizontal carrier bar in the top of horizontal truss 23 It is not provided with open pore mechanism, scrapes coconut meat mechanism, start discharging and starch holes mechanism and air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism（Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, figure 3）, the open pore mechanism is arranged lift cylinder 7, Qg1 and material head collecting tank B53 and is formed by aperture row 39, a pair of of aperture, aperture row On set there are five hole making drill 44, each hole making drill 44 by tube having holes and with the concentric fixation of tube having holes and be hinged on aperture row's box Hole making drill synchronous pulley 52 in body 43 forms, and another end material head collecting tank B53 is penetrated on one end of tube having holes equipped with aperture Sawtooth mouth 79, all hole making drills 44 arrange motor 54, M3 and aperture row's box body by being located in the aperture of one side above aperture row 39 In 43 around the driving synchronous pulley B55 that is located on motor shaft and the driven synchronous pulley that is hinged in aperture row's box body 43 The synchronous belt B50 of B51 drives aperture, and the material head in tube having holes is discharged to one by one in material head collecting tank B53；It is described to scrape coconut meat mechanism By scraping coconut meat row 37, a pair scrapes coconut meat row lift cylinder 8, Qg2 is formed, and scrapes to have there are five setting on coconut meat row 37 and scrapes scraping for meat chain Coconut meat device, each scrape coconut meat device by be located in scrape coconut meat row box body 66 just below scrape meat chain rod set 67, scrape meat chain bar 70, scrape meat Chain 69 scrapes the composition of meat chain bar synchronous pulley 83, scrapes 70 upper end of meat chain bar and is located and scrapes 83 lower end of meat chain bar synchronous pulley and be located A pair scrapes meat chain 69, scrapes meat chain bar 70 and passes through and scrapes meat chain rod set 67 and be hinged on by the meat chain bar synchronous pulley 83 of scraping of the upper end Scrape coconut meat row box body 66 in, it is all scrape coconut meat device pass through be located in scrape coconut meat row 37 above one side scrape coconut meat arrange motor 65, M4 With scrape in coconut meat row's box body 66 around being located in scraping coconut meat row driving synchronous pulley 86 and be hinged on and scrape coconut meat on motor shaft Coconut meat of scraping in row's box body 66 is arranged coconut meat row's synchronous belt 87 of scraping of driven synchronous pulley 84 and is scraped to drive a pair to scrape meat chain 69 and throw away Coconut meat；Described start discharging starches holes mechanism with open pore mechanism, and difference is only that aperture pipe range and cylinder trip are long, here repeatedly table It states；The air pressure accelerates plasma discharge mechanism to accelerate plasma discharge row 94, a pair of of air pressure that plasma discharge is accelerated to arrange lift cylinder 98, Qg4 group by air pressure Accelerate to set on plasma discharge row 94 at, air pressure there are five air pressure plasma discharge device, air pressure plasma discharge device is by inlet suction port 93, vertical tracheae 96, perpendicular Straight tracheae beformable body disk mouth 97, spring 100 form, and vertical tracheae 96 passes through air pressure and accelerates plasma discharge row 94 and can move up and down, vertically The upper end of tracheae 96 is provided with 93 lower end of inlet suction port and is provided with vertical tracheae beformable body disk mouth 97, and 100 sets of spring in vertical tracheae It is against spring base 99 in 96 and air pressure accelerates that air pressure is arranged and adds in this way in order to the size for adapting to different coconuts between plasma discharge row 94 Fast plasma discharge mechanism accelerates the discharge of coconut gravy in order to pressurize to coconut inner cavity；Aforementioned all lift cylinder difference are vertically oriented In two outsides of 23 width of horizontal truss；The gravy magma collects basin 22 and is set to the water that air pressure accelerates 94 underface of plasma discharge row Top in plane frame work 23, the outside side in bottom that gravy magma collects basin 22 are equipped with discharge pipe 25, and the coconut meat juice of discharge mixes Magma by the discharge pipe via pipeline to following process program.For the ease of adjusting feeding chain and pan conveyor and taking The elastic of chain-plate type horizontal conveyer carrier bar is starched, 2 tail portion both sides of feeding truss and horizontal truss tail portion both sides are equipped with carrier bar It is tight to adjust bolt 35,60.The front end of slurry lower bearing bracket is taken to be equipped with coconut ghost discharging gliding groove 19, in order to which coconut ghost discharge is Slowly fall.Carrier bar driven voller 31, carrier bar driven roller 34, horizontal carrier bar driven voller 26, horizontal carrier bar driven roller 18, section shape Shape is equilateral hexagon, and six sharp corners are equipped with arc-shaped carrier bar section race 45, arc-shaped 45 center of circle of carrier bar section race of every two The distance between be equal to the pitch of respective carrier bar section, in order to the carrier bar circulation fortune respectively closed with the hinged cyclization of carrier bar section of oneself When dynamic, two guide wheels 46 on the outside of the adjacent hinged axle center of carrier bar section of every two can accurately with arc-shaped 45 phase of carrier bar section race Engagement.Open pore mechanism, scrape coconut meat mechanism, start discharging starch holes mechanism, air pressure accelerate the respective lower section corresponding position of plasma discharge mechanism it is equal Photoelectric sensor switch Kq, Kg, Kj, Ks are detected equipped with corresponding coconut, for detecting the whether coconut of the position below respective, so as to It provides PLC logic control circuit relevant data information, refers to so that PLC logic control circuit be made to issue correct logic control It enables.All the above lift cylinder is the adjustable cylinder of stroke, and is furnished with upper and lower stroke inductive switch（It is detailed in attached drawing 29）, above-described motor A4, M1 and motor B21, M2 are electromagnetic brake motor.

The specific work steps of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows：

Step 1: the coconut after cleaning and sterilization is dried up is launched into storage hopper；Step 2: opening coconut fruit gravy magma Acquisition machine；Step 3: at this moment aperture arranges 39, scrapes coconut meat row 37, starts discharging and starch the lift cylinder of hole row 38, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge row 94 Piston rod is raised to extreme higher position automatically and awaits orders；Step 4: aperture arranges 39, scrapes coconut meat row 37, starts discharging and starch hole row 38, air pressure acceleration row Coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Kq, Kg, Kj, Ks of the respective lower section of slurry row 94 detect no coconut 68, PLC logic control electricity Road direction feeding chain and pan conveyor issues feeding instruction, and it is motionless to be detected with 68 feeding chain and pan conveyor of coconut；On Step 5: 68 an array of five of coconut is sent to behind top under gravity by material chain and pan conveyor, and five coconuts 68 are respectively simultaneously by unloading Five discharge channels formed between demarcation plate 36 in hopper 6, and rolled down to downwards via guide groove supporting plate 28 and take slurry chain-plate type water Horizontal conveyor coconut limits 16 corresponding five coconuts of carrier bar section and limits in hole 57；Step 6: the coconut palm of 39 lower section of at this moment aperture row Fruit detection photoelectric sensor switch Kq is detected with coconut 68, and PLC logic control circuit controls a pair of of lift cylinder of aperture row 39 7, the piston rod of Qg1 drives aperture row 39 slowly to stretch out down, while the institute in PLC logic control circuit control aperture row 39 There is the rotation of hole making drill 44 to carry out aperture work, remaining is scraped coconut meat row 37, starts discharging and starch hole row 38, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge row 94 respectively Coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Kg, Kj, Ks of lower section do not detect coconut 68, are in high-order motionless；Step 7: aperture is arranged 39 begin to rehearse afterwards on earth, and stomata finishes while triggering lift cylinder 7, down stroke inductive switch K2, the PLC logic control circuit of Qg1 connects The past rising of piston rod of aperture row lift cylinder 7, Qg1 are controlled after to instruction immediately；Step 8: lift cylinder 7, Qg1 are arranged in aperture Piston rod toward rise to top after triggering lift cylinder up stroke inductive switch K1, PLC logic control circuit be connected to instruction after Control immediately takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be moved along a station and stopping, and and then feeding chain and pan conveyor is up Send five coconuts 68 of a row to the discharge process pushed up and repetition is above-mentioned again；Step 9: open pore arranges 39, scrapes coconut meat row 37 respectively later It is detected with coconut 68 from coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Kq, Kg of lower section, PLC logic control circuit is connected to after instruction immediately Control aperture row 39, scrape respective a pair of of the lift cylinders 7 of coconut meat row 37, Qg1 and 8, Qg2 piston rod stretches out drive aperture down Row 39 arranges 37 slowly down with coconut meat is scraped, while the rotation of all hole making drills 44 on aperture row 39 carries out the stomata that begins to rehearse, and scrapes coconut palm Five of steak 37 scrape on coconut meat device scrape meat chain 69 under the effect of gravity with the decline of cylinder piston rod along gas vent into After entering in coconut 68, the control of PLC logic control circuit is all to scrape coconut meat device high speed rotation, scrapes meat chain 69 under the influence of centrifugal force It throws the coconut meat face being tightly attached in coconut shell away rapidly to carry out scraping coconut meat, while PLC logic control circuit also controls a pair and scrapes coconut meat The piston rod of row's lift cylinder makees pumping and scrape coconut meat work by a small margin, and starts discharging and starch that hole row 38, air pressure adds Coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Kj, Ks of the respective lower section of fast plasma discharge row 94 do not detect coconut 68, then are fixed on a high position；Step Rapid ten, open pore arranges 39 apertures and finishes on immediately and moves on to a high position, scrape coconut meat row work after a certain period of time also on move on to a high position, at this moment PLC logic control circuit, which is connected to after information after control immediately takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be moved along a station again, to stop Only, and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send five coconuts 68 of a row to the discharge process pushed up and repetition is above-mentioned；Step 10 One, later open pore row 39, scrape coconut meat row 37, start discharging starch hole row 38 respectively lower section coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Kq, Kg, Kj is detected with coconut, and PLC logic control circuit controls open pore row 39 after being connected to instruction immediately, scrapes coconut meat row 37, slurry of starting discharging The piston rod drive aperture of respective a pair of of the lift cylinder 7 of hole row 38, Qg1 and 8, Qg2 and 13, Qg3 arranges 39, scrapes 37 and of coconut meat row It starts discharging and starches hole row and 38 slowly stretch out down, aperture row 39 and all hole making drills starched on hole row 38 of starting discharging rotate and carry out the gas that begins to rehearse Hole and unload slurry hole, scrape coconut meat row 37 then repeat it is above-mentioned scrape coconut meat work, and air pressure accelerates the coconut detection of 94 lower section of plasma discharge row Photoelectric sensor switch Ks does not detect coconut 68, then is fixed on a high position；Step 12: the open pore of front, scraping coconut meat and opening After the completion of unloading the work of three, slurry hole, it is expelled back into a high position accordingly, at this moment PLC logic control circuit is connected to after information control immediately and takes Slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer is moved along a station and stopping again, and and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send a row again Five coconuts 68 are to top and repeat above-mentioned discharge process；Step 13: open pore arranges 39, scrapes coconut meat row 37 and slurry of starting discharging later Hole row 38 repeats the work of oneself, and air pressure simultaneously accelerates the coconut detection photoelectric sensor switch Ks of 94 lower section of plasma discharge row to detect There is coconut 68, PLC logic control circuit is connected to the piston of a pair of of cylinder 98 of the plasma discharge of control pressure acceleration immediately row 94 after instruction Bar stretches out down, until air pressure accelerates five Pressure Inflation heads on plasma discharge row 94 to patrol each coconut gas vent, PLC is connected It collects control circuit control gas circuit and then accelerates row to gravy magma collection basin 22 to air pressure, coconut meat juice mixing magma is added in coconut； Step 14: after the several seconds, aperture row 39, scrape coconut meat row 37, start discharging starch hole row 38, air pressure accelerates plasma discharge row 94 to empty back into height Position, at this moment PLC logic control circuit, which is connected to after information to control immediately, takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be moved along a station After stop, and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send row's coconut to pushing up and repeat above-mentioned discharge process；Step 15: Aperture later row 39, scrape coconut meat row 37, start discharging starch hole row 38, air pressure accelerate plasma discharge row 94 simultaneously down stretching go to complete it is respective Work, after respectively returning to a high position again after the several seconds, then at this moment PLC logic control circuit is connected to after information control immediately and takes slurry carrier bar Formula horizontal conveyer is moved along a station and stopping, and and then feeding chain and pan conveyor up send row's coconut 68 to top And above-mentioned discharge process is repeated, it loops back and forth like this；Step 16: winding up terminates do not have coconut palm on feeding chain and pan conveyor Fruit, aperture row 39 scrape coconut meat row 37, start discharging and starch the stations such as hole row 38 in succession without coconut 68, then aperture arranges 39, scrapes coconut meat row 37, it starts discharging and starches the successive position fixes such as hole row 38 in a high position, as long as air pressure, which accelerates plasma discharge to arrange, coconut 68 on 94 stations, air pressure accelerates row Slurry row 94 rise to top after, take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer will be moved along a station and stopping, until aperture arrange 39, Scrape coconut meat row 37, start discharging starch hole row 38, air pressure accelerate on the plasma discharge row stations such as 94 without 68 a period of time of coconut after, feeding chain Apron conveyor and take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer then shut down.

It can be seen that, the present invention has from above specific embodiment and embodiment：Production is simple, recruitment is few, High production efficiency, high degree of automation, health, feature at low cost.

Specific embodiment enumerated above is only one kind of numerous embodiments, can not be enumerated.It is all under this invention The modification that protection scope is made is modified, extension extension all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma obtains machine, it is characterised in that complete machine includes storage hopper, feeding chain and pan conveyor, feeding Conveyer power rack, demarcation plate guide formula dump skip take slurry lower bearing bracket, take slurry upper spider, take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer, open Stomata mechanism scrapes coconut meat mechanism, starts discharging and starch holes mechanism, air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism, gravy magma collection basin, PLC logic control Circuit and control gas circuit；The upper material conveyer power rack is symmetricly set in the width direction takes slurry upper spider tail portion and storage hopper Front upper, the front of upper material conveyer power rack is arranged in demarcation plate guide formula dump skip in the width direction, and demarcation plate is led It is provided with what two pieces or more of the longitudinal direction including two blocks of side plates of dump skip was arranged vertically in material formula dump skip in the width direction Guide demarcation plate, forms a discharge channel between every two pieces of guide demarcation plates, opposite face between every two pieces of guide demarcation plates Lower end be located by section be the guide groove supporting plate of circular arc obliquely, every block of side plate and guide demarcation plate and guide groove supporting plate it is rear under Portion is both positioned on guide groove supporting plate crossbeam；Feeding chain and pan conveyor is by feeding truss, carrier bar driven voller, carrier bar driven roller, extension Ring closed chain plate made of fruit carrier bar section and non-fruiting carrier bar septa intersegmental are hinged, carrier bar driving power mechanism composition, the fruiting chain Plate section is provided with fruiting plate of a pair or more perpendicular to carrier bar face section for circular arc, entire feeding chain-plate type conveying in the width direction Machine is in arrange obliquely, and the bottom of two sides in storage hopper is located in by one end of feeding truss, and the other end is located in width On the upper material conveyer power rack being arranged symmetrically on direction, projecting shaft and feeding truss tail portion of the carrier bar driven voller by its both ends The rolling bearing units being arranged symmetrically in width direction are hinged, right on the projecting shaft and width direction that carrier bar driven roller passes through its both ends The rolling bearing units being arranged on material conveyer power rack are claimed to be hinged, the carrier bar driving power mechanism is by motor A and deceleration Device A composition, is arranged in the outside of material conveyer power rack on side, drive sprocket A is located on the output shaft of retarder A, Driven sprocket A, drive sprocket A and driven sprocket A is located on the extended segment of carrier bar driven roller side projecting shaft and passes through transmission chain A is mutually sequentially connected；It is described that slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer is taken to be driven by horizontal truss, horizontal carrier bar driven voller, horizontal carrier bar Dynamic roller, coconut limit horizontal carrier bar, the horizontal carrier bar driving power mechanism composition that the hinged cyclization of carrier bar section closes, the horizontal carrier bar Driven voller and horizontal carrier bar driven roller each by both ends projecting shaft respectively with horizontal truss tail portion and head width direction pair The rolling bearing units of setting are claimed to be hinged, the coconut limits carrier bar section and is equipped with more than one coconut restriction hole along complete machine width direction Plate washer is returned with coconut, entirely takes slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer to be located in by horizontal truss and takes above slurry lower bearing bracket, take on slurry Rack is located in the top of horizontal truss, take slurry upper spider upper vertical in horizontal carrier bar direction of advance after forward It is respectively arranged with open pore mechanism, coconut meat mechanism is scraped, starts discharging and starch holes mechanism and air pressure acceleration plasma discharge mechanism, the open pore mechanism It is made of aperture row, a pair of of aperture row's lift cylinder and material head collecting tank, aperture row is equipped with more than one hole making drill, described to scrape Coconut meat mechanism is by scraping coconut meat row, a pair is scraped coconut meat row's lift cylinder and formed, and scrapes coconut meat row and is equipped with more than one with scraping meat chain Scrape coconut meat device, it is described start discharging starch holes mechanism by start discharging starch hole row, a pair is started discharging and starches hole row's lift cylinder and material head collecting tank group At starting discharging to starch hole row and be equipped with more than one and start discharging and starch hole device, the air pressure accelerates plasma discharge mechanism to accelerate plasma discharge row, one by air pressure Plasma discharge row's lift cylinder composition is accelerated to air pressure, air pressure accelerates plasma discharge row to be equipped with more than one air pressure plasma discharge device, aforementioned institute There is lift cylinder to be vertically oriented on two outsides of horizontal truss width respectively；The horizontal carrier bar driving power mechanism is by motor B It being formed with retarder B, setting is located in the side for taking slurry lower bearing bracket, drive sprocket B is located on the output shaft of retarder B, Driven sprocket B, drive sprocket B and driven sprocket B are located on the extended segment of horizontal one projecting shaft of carrier bar driven roller and passes through chain B Mutually transmission connection；The gravy magma collects the top in the horizontal truss that basin is set to immediately below air pressure acceleration plasma discharge row, Gravy magma collect basin the outside side in bottom be equipped with discharge pipe, discharge coconut meat juice mixing magma by the discharge pipe via Pipeline is to following process program.

2. a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma according to claim 1 obtains machine, it is characterised in that the feeding chain-plate type The feeding truss tail portion both sides of conveyer and the horizontal truss tail portion both sides for taking slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer are equipped with carrier bar and open Tight to adjust bolt, the front end for taking slurry lower bearing bracket is equipped with coconut ghost discharging gliding groove.

3. a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma according to claim 1 obtains machine, it is characterised in that the feeding chain-plate type The carrier bar driven voller of conveyer, carrier bar driven roller and the horizontal carrier bar driven voller, the horizontal carrier bar that take slurry chain-plate type horizontal conveyer Driven roller, cross sectional shape are equilateral hexagon, and six sharp corners are equipped with arc-shaped carrier bar section race, the arc-shaped carrier bar of every two Save the pitch that the distance between race center of circle is equal to respective carrier bar section.

4. a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma according to claim 1 obtains machine, it is characterised in that the open pore mechanism, Scrape coconut meat mechanism, start discharging starch holes mechanism, air pressure accelerate the respective lower section corresponding position of plasma discharge mechanism be equipped with coconut detection photoelectricity Inductive switch.

5. a kind of coconut fruit gravy magma according to claim 1 obtains machine, it is characterised in that all lifting vapour Cylinder is the adjustable cylinder of stroke, and is furnished with upper and lower stroke inductive switch, and the motor A and motor B are electromagnetic brake electricity Machine, the retarder A and retarder B are worm type of reduction gearing.