CN208159571U - The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches - Google Patents
The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches Download PDFInfo
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- CN208159571U CN208159571U CN201721854783.5U CN201721854783U CN208159571U CN 208159571 U CN208159571 U CN 208159571U CN 201721854783 U CN201721854783 U CN 201721854783U CN 208159571 U CN208159571 U CN 208159571U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving air conditioning greenhouses that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches, belong to technical field of edible fungi cultivation.Including roof insulating body, partition is equipped among roof insulating body, partition is equipped with ventilation opening, is equipped with spray system through partition, partition two sides are respectively equipped with temperature control system；Roof insulating body first end is equipped with pressure fan, and roof insulating body second end is equipped with shutter, and shutter is equipped with air-valve.The utility model has heat preservation and a temperature controlling function, and can in canopy the independent regulating and controlling temperature of different spaces and humidity, therefore different batches and the mushroom cultivation substrate in stage all have suitable cultivation condition in fruiting phase and recuperation period in same canopy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving air conditioning greenhouses that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches, belong to fungus growing technique
Field.
Background technique
China is mushroom plant development big country, currently, although mushroom main producing region still dominate national mushroom production and
Selling market, but the cultivation mode of mushroom just switchs to automation, intensive modern cultivation by traditional cultivation mode.However, passing
The plastics of system mode are cloth shed, or the air-conditioning temperature control greenhouse of modern mode, all can not preferably realize different batches in same canopy
The management of producing mushroom of mushroom needs more in a kind of suitable canopy in small lot production, small Order Processing and scientific experiment demand side
The fruiting place of batch Lentnus edodes.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches, have heat preservation and
Temperature controlling function, and can in canopy the independent regulating and controlling temperature of different spaces and humidity, therefore the cultivating champignon of different batches and stage
Matrix all has suitable cultivation condition in fruiting phase and recuperation period in same canopy.
The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom described in the utility model is cultivated in batches, including roof insulating body, roof insulating
Partition is equipped among body, partition is equipped with ventilation opening, is equipped with spray system through partition, partition two sides are respectively equipped with temperature control system
System；Roof insulating body first end is equipped with pressure fan, and roof insulating body second end is equipped with shutter, and shutter is equipped with air-valve.
In a roof insulating body, the separate space that two or more can be arranged carries out temperature and humidity control respectively,
Meet the different planting environment requirement of mushroom different phase.It orients and blows by using pressure fan, can make full use of different
The temperature difference of planting environment, it is energy saving.
It is further preferred that partition is that plastic foil separates.At low cost, production is simple, simple installation.
It is further preferred that ventilation opening bottom is equipped with counterweight.It can remain that partition nature is vertical, ventilation opening is kept to begin
Ventilation state is kept eventually.
It is further preferred that being equipped with CO in roof insulating body2Sensor, CO2Sensor passes through line connecting controller, control
Device passes through connection pressure fan.Pass through CO in monitoring roof insulating body2Concentration automatically turns on pressure fan and is aerated, and meets fragrant
The requirement of mushroom planting environment.
It is further preferred that pressure fan connects time controller.Timing keeps ventilation in roof insulating body.
It is further preferred that spray system includes spray piping, spray piping is equipped with atomizer, sets on atomizer
There is solenoid valve.It according to humidity in roof insulating body, is sprayed in roof insulating body, increases humidity.
It is further preferred that temperature control system includes A/C evaporator, A/C evaporator is set in roof insulating body, air-conditioning evaporation
Device is mounted on outside roof insulating body by connection outdoor machine of air-conditioner group, outdoor machine of air-conditioner.Control roof insulating body temperature meets need
It wants.
It is further preferred that roof insulating body includes frame, insulating layer is equipped with outside frame, insulating layer includes two layers of package
Layer, glass silk flosssilk wadding is equipped between two layers of wrapping layer.Heat insulation effect is more preferable.
It is further preferred that wrapping layer is black and white film or plastic foil.
It is further preferred that the film fine flour for being located at external black and white film is outside.External heat radiation and light radiation can be reflected,
Keep roof insulating body temperature unaffected.
It is further preferred that glass silk flosssilk wadding is with a thickness of 5-15 centimetres.There is preferable heat insulation effect, also facilitates installation.
It is further preferred that frame mid portion is equipped with upright supports.Keep the support strength of roof insulating body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
(1) the utility model is by setting partition, by the way that individual spray system and temperature control system is arranged, in same heat preservation
Temperature and humidity control can be implemented separately in canopy body, not only solve that the environment such as external temperature are not in due course, traditional cultivating champignon is difficult to ask
Topic, and it is multi-purpose effectively to realize a canopy, in canopy can bacteria and fruiting, meet the cultivation needs of different phase lentinus edodes strain stick, energy
Enough meet the environmental requirement of cultivating champignon different phase, different batches and the mushroom cultivation substrate in stage are in fruiting phase and recuperation period
All there is suitable cultivation condition in same canopy；
(2) by setting pressure fan, shutter and air-valve, it is able to maintain orientation ventilation in roof insulating body, had both met heat preservation
Ventilation needs in canopy body, meanwhile, and can make full use of the flowing of the air of continuous space different temperatures in roof insulating body, it reduces
Energy consumption；Energy conservation is realized to the greatest extent, is suitble to small lot production, small Order Processing and scientific experiment aspect demand；
(3) by the insulating layer of setting wrapping layer sandwiched glass silk flosssilk wadding, heat insulation effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of main cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.
In figure：1, the first culturing room 2, spray system 3, partition 4, ventilation opening 5, the second culturing room 6, pressure fan 7,
Entering house door 8, the second outdoor machine of air-conditioner group 9, the second A/C evaporator 10, the first A/C evaporator 11, the first outdoor machine of air-conditioner group
12, shutter 13, air-valve 14, the first black and white film 15, glass silk flosssilk wadding 16, the second black and white film 17, frame 18, column branch
Support；
2.1, spray piping 2.2, atomizer.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom described in the utility model is cultivated in batches, including
Roof insulating body, roof insulating body centre are equipped with partition 3, and partition 3 is equipped with ventilation opening 4, run through partition 3 and are equipped with spray system 2, partition
3 two sides are respectively equipped with temperature control system；Roof insulating body first end be equipped with pressure fan 6, roof insulating body second end be equipped with shutter 12, hundred
Leaf window 12 is equipped with air-valve 13.Partition 3 separates for plastic foil.4 bottom of ventilation opening is equipped with counterweight.Ventilation opening 4 also can be set to logical
Air door.
Roof insulating body is isolated into the first culturing room 1 and the second culturing room 5 by partition 3, and the first culturing room 1 is bacteria room, is supported
Bacterium room normal requirement room temperature is at 20-28 DEG C.Second culturing room 5 is mushroom producing room, and mushroom producing room normal requirement room temperature is at 10-18 DEG C.It send
Blower 6 is set to the second culturing room 5, and fruiting room air can be brought into bacteria room by summer air inlet, saves the refrigeration consumption of bacteria room.?
Multiple partitions 3 can be set, roof insulating body is isolated into more independent culturing room, to meet more different cultivation requirements,
Establish the planting environment of more suitable different batches and the cultivating champignon base in stage.
Embodiment 2
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, CO is equipped in roof insulating body2Sensor, CO2Sensor passes through line connecting controller, control
Device processed passes through connection pressure fan 6.
CO in roof insulating body2When concentration is higher than setting value, CO2Sensor opens pressure fan 6, shutter 12 and air-valve 13, every
Ventilation opening 4 on disconnected 3 is since air pressure difference automatically turns on, and external fresh air enters mushroom producing room, and mushroom producing room air displacement enters bacteria
Room, due to the temperature and CO of fruiting room air2Concentration is all relatively suitble to bacteria room demand condition, and air Efficient Cycle utilizes more supernumerary segment
Energy.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, pressure fan 6 connects time controller.Remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, spray system 2 includes spray piping 2.1, and spray piping 2.1 is equipped with atomizer 2.2,
Atomizer 2.2 is equipped with solenoid valve.Atomizer 2.2 positioned at 3 two sides of partition passes through different solenoid valve controls, Neng Goufen
The humidity of 3 two sides Kong Zhi not separated.Humidity sensor is respectively equipped in first culturing room 1 and the second culturing room 5, when humidity deficit
Opens solenoid valve shower humidification.General humidity is advisable with 75%-90%.Remaining is the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, temperature control system includes A/C evaporator, and A/C evaporator is set in roof insulating body, and air-conditioning steams
Device is sent out by connection outdoor machine of air-conditioner group, outdoor machine of air-conditioner is mounted on outside roof insulating body.
The first A/C evaporator 10 is equipped in first culturing room 1, the first A/C evaporator 10 is empty by connection first
Outer unit 11 is adjusted, the first outdoor machine of air-conditioner group 11 is set to outside roof insulating body；
The second A/C evaporator 9 is equipped in second culturing room 5, the second A/C evaporator 9 passes through the second air-conditioning of connection
Outer unit 8, the second outdoor machine of air-conditioner group 8 are set to outside roof insulating body.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, roof insulating body includes frame 17, and insulating layer is equipped with outside frame 17, and insulating layer includes two layers
Wrapping layer is equipped with glass silk flosssilk wadding 15 between two layers of wrapping layer.Wrapping layer is black and white film or plastic foil.Black and white film includes the first black and white
Film 14 and the second black and white film 16, the film fine flour positioned at external black and white film is outside, i.e. the film fine flour of the first black and white film 14 is outside.Glass
Glass silk flosssilk wadding 15 is with a thickness of 5-15 centimetres.Upright supports 18 are equipped in the middle part of frame 17.Roof insulating body first end is equipped with entering house door 7, side
Just it enters and leaves.
Frame 17 is the framework support that steel pipe or other materials form, and frame 17 includes set on the arc top at top, arc top two
Side is equipped with bracket, and arc top and bracket can be formed by whole tube bending, can increase a column every 5-10 meters in roof insulating body
Support 18, enhances ceiling load-bearing capacity, and upright supports 18 can support for steel pipe post.Remaining is the same as embodiment 5.
The course of work or working principle：
Roof insulating body is isolated into the first culturing room 1 and the second culturing room 5 by partition 3, and the first culturing room 1 can be bacteria
Room, bacteria room normal requirement room temperature is at 20-28 DEG C.Second culturing room 5 can be mushroom producing room, and mushroom producing room normal requirement room temperature exists
10-18℃。
CO in roof insulating body2When concentration is higher than setting value, CO2Sensor opens pressure fan 6, shutter 12 and air-valve 13, every
Ventilation opening 4 on disconnected 3 is since air pressure difference automatically turns on, and external fresh air enters mushroom producing room, and mushroom producing room air displacement enters bacteria
Room, due to the temperature and CO of fruiting room air2Concentration is all relatively suitble to bacteria room demand condition, and summer air inlet can be by fruiting room air
It brings bacteria room into, saves the refrigeration consumption of bacteria room.Air Efficient Cycle utilization is more energy saving.
The humidity requirement different according to the first culturing room 1 and the second culturing room 5 of spray system 2, respectively regulation and control the
The humidity of one culturing room 1 and the second culturing room 5, general humidity are advisable with 75%-90%.
To the description in the direction of structure and relative positional relationship in the utility model, such as all around above and below description,
Limitations of the present invention are not constituted, only for convenience of description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that including roof insulating body, in roof insulating body
Between be equipped with partition (3), partition (3) is equipped with ventilation opening (4), is equipped with spray system (2) through partition (3), partition (3) two sides point
It She You not temperature control system；
Roof insulating body first end is equipped with pressure fan (6), and roof insulating body second end is equipped with shutter (12), and shutter (12) is equipped with
Air-valve (13).
2. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that partition (3)
For plastic foil partition.
3. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 2 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that ventilation opening
(4) bottom is equipped with counterweight.
4. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that roof insulating body
It is interior to be equipped with CO2Sensor, CO2Sensor passes through connection pressure fan (6) by line connecting controller, controller.
5. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that pressure fan
(6) time controller is connected.
6. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that spray system
It (2) include spray piping (2.1), spray piping (2.1) is equipped with atomizer (2.2), and atomizer (2.2) is equipped with electromagnetism
Valve.
7. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that temperature control system
Including A/C evaporator, A/C evaporator is set in roof insulating body, and A/C evaporator passes through connection outdoor machine of air-conditioner group, air-conditioning
Outer machine is mounted on outside roof insulating body.
8. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 1-7 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that
Roof insulating body includes frame (17), is equipped with insulating layer outside frame (17), and insulating layer includes two layers of wrapping layer, two layers wrapping layer it
Between be equipped with glass silk flosssilk wadding (15).
9. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 8 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that wrapping layer is
Black and white film or plastic foil.
10. the energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom according to claim 9 is cultivated in batches, which is characterized in that be located at outer
The film fine flour of the black and white film in portion is outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721854783.5U CN208159571U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721854783.5U CN208159571U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208159571U true CN208159571U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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ID=64386824
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721854783.5U Active CN208159571U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | The energy-saving air conditioning greenhouse that suitable mushroom is cultivated in batches |
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| CN (1) | CN208159571U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566275A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽省百麓现代农业科技有限公司 | Mushroom house |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721854783.5U patent/CN208159571U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566275A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽省百麓现代农业科技有限公司 | Mushroom house |
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