CN208149562U - A kind of ocean refuse collector - Google Patents

A kind of ocean refuse collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208149562U
CN208149562U CN201721744928.6U CN201721744928U CN208149562U CN 208149562 U CN208149562 U CN 208149562U CN 201721744928 U CN201721744928 U CN 201721744928U CN 208149562 U CN208149562 U CN 208149562U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
fishing
hull
dustbin
compression box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721744928.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王相宜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721744928.6U priority Critical patent/CN208149562U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of ocean refuse collectors, which is characterized in that including:Hull, power device, rubbish fishing device, funnel, rubbish inlet pipe, compression box, press machine, headstock, water filter plate, push plate, waste water tank, baffle, rubbish outlet pipe, belt conveyer, fixed column and dustbin, the rubbish fishing device include rotation axis, fishing rod, fishing net, fixing sleeve, garbage baffles and bearing.The present apparatus solves the problems, such as manually to salvage low efficiency by installing rubbish fishing device in bow;By using press machine compressed garbage, solve the problems, such as to draw fishing ship loading rubbish few;By the way that dustbin to be mounted on guide rail, it is slow-footed to solve the problems, such as that pick-up boat unloads rubbish.

Description

A kind of ocean refuse collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage collection field, specially a kind of ocean refuse collector.
Background technique
The mankind have abandoned many polybags and other plastic products to ocean, these plastic products not only destroy ocean ring Border, and often swallowed by marine organisms, threaten the life of marine organisms.The phosphorous sewage of plant emissions be easy to cause as The algae excessive propagations such as Enteromorpha, not only polluted sea, also cause ocean ischaemia, marine organisms is made to be choked to death.These The survival and development of ocean the refuse harm marine eco-environment and the mankind needs to collect cleaning in time.But ocean rubbish is cleared up at present Rubbish is salvaged toward contact using simple artificial fishing net, inefficiency.And pick-up boat is only the ocean rubbish salvaged Rubbish is simply placed in dustbin, is needed frequently round-trip bank to unload rubbish, is reduced efficiency.The dustbin of pick-up boat is often It is fixed on hull, unloads rubbish needs and constantly dug out from dustbin, it is very inconvenient.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the above problem, provides a kind of ocean refuse collector, solves artificial salvaging The problem of low efficiency, solves the problems, such as to draw fishing ship loading rubbish few, it is slow-footed to solve the problems, such as that pick-up boat unloads rubbish.It adopts Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of ocean refuse collector, which is characterized in that including:Hull, power device, rubbish fishing device, funnel, Rubbish inlet pipe, compression box, press machine, headstock, water filter plate, push plate, waste water tank, baffle, rubbish outlet pipe, belt conveyer, Fixed column and dustbin, the rubbish fishing device include rotation axis, fishing rod, fishing net, fixing sleeve, garbage baffles and axis It holds, garbage baffles is connected on the deck on the left of the hull, the hull interior is connected with power device, the power device Output shaft on be connected with rotation axis, the rotation axis is rotatablely connected by bearing and garbage baffles, and the rotation axis left end is solid It is connected to fixing sleeve, is connected with fishing rod on the fixing sleeve, one end of the remote rotation axis of the fishing rod is connected with fishing net, described Funnel is connected on deck below the fishing net on right side, the funnel and rubbish inlet pipe are affixed, the rubbish inlet pipe and compression Case is affixed, and the compression box and hull are affixed, and press machine is connected with above the compression box, is connected on the left of the compression box dynamic Power case, the transmission device in the headstock drives push plate to move back and forth, is connected with rubbish outlet pipe on the right side of the compression box, described Rubbish outlet pipe inside left is rotatably connected to baffle, and the compression box bottom is connected with water filter plate, and the compression box lower section is affixed There is waste water tank, belt conveyer is provided on the right side of the rubbish outlet pipe, is provided with rubbish on the right side of the belt conveyer upper end Rubbish case is connected with fixed column in the deck in ship structure, and the dustbin is detachably connected with fixed column.
Preferably, the power device is motor.
Preferably, the waste water tank and waste pipe are affixed, and the waste pipe upper end and pump machine of drawing water are affixed, the suction pump Machine is fixed on the deck of hull.
Preferably, belt baffle is connected on the belt of the belt conveyer.
Preferably, it is connected with guide rail on deck on the right side of the hull, the guide rail is slidably connected with dustbin.
The utility model has the following advantages that:By installing rubbish fishing device in bow, solves artificial salvaging efficiency Low problem;By using press machine compressed garbage, solve the problems, such as to draw fishing ship loading rubbish few;By the way that dustbin is installed On guide rail, it is slow-footed to solve the problems, such as that pick-up boat unloads rubbish.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is an embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be extended according to the attached drawing of offer and obtain other implementation attached drawings.
Fig. 1:The structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2:The structural schematic diagram of the rubbish fishing device of the utility model;
Fig. 3:The ladder cutting structural schematic diagram of the rubbish fishing device of the utility model;
Fig. 4:Structural schematic diagram at the waste pipe of the utility model;
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with example with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of ocean refuse collector of the present embodiment, which is characterized in that packet It includes:Hull 1, power device 2, rubbish fishing device, funnel 4, rubbish inlet pipe 5, compression box 6, press machine 7, headstock 9, drainage Plate 14, push plate 15, waste water tank 16, baffle 17, rubbish outlet pipe 18, belt conveyer 20, fixed column 23 and dustbin 25, it is described Rubbish fishing device includes rotation axis 30, fishing rod 31, fishing net 32, fixing sleeve 34, garbage baffles 35 and bearing 36, described Garbage baffles 35 are connected on the deck in 1 left side of hull, power device 2, the power device 2 are connected with inside the hull 1 Output shaft on be connected with rotation axis 30, the rotation axis 30 is rotatablely connected by bearing 36 and garbage baffles 35, the rotation 30 left end of axis is connected with fixing sleeve 34, and fishing rod 31 is connected on the fixing sleeve 34, the remote rotation axis 30 of the fishing rod 31 One end is connected with fishing net 32, is connected with funnel 4, the funnel 4 and rubbish on the deck of 32 lower section of fishing net on the right side Inlet pipe 5 is affixed, and the rubbish inlet pipe 5 and compression box 6 are affixed, and the compression box 6 and hull 1 are affixed, solid above the compression box 6 It is connected to press machine 7, headstock 9 is connected on the left of the compression box 6, the transmission device in the headstock 9 drives push plate 15 past It is multiple to move, it is connected with rubbish outlet pipe 18 on the right side of the compression box 6,18 inside left of rubbish outlet pipe is rotatably connected to baffle 17,6 bottom of compression box is connected with water filter plate 14, and waste water tank 16, the rubbish outlet pipe 18 are connected with below the compression box 6 Right side is provided with belt conveyer 20, is provided with dustbin 25,1 first of hull on the right side of 20 upper end of belt conveyer Fixed column 23 is connected on plate, the dustbin 25 is detachably connected with fixed column 23.
Preferably, the power device 2 is motor.
Preferably, the waste water tank 16 and waste pipe 26 are affixed, and 26 upper end of waste pipe and pump machine 27 of drawing water are affixed, institute Pump machine 27 of drawing water is stated to be fixed on the deck of hull 1.
Preferably, belt baffle 21 is connected on the belt 22 of the belt conveyer 20.
Preferably, it is connected with guide rail 24 on the 1 right side deck of hull, the guide rail 24 is slidably connected with dustbin 25.
Concrete operating principle:When the present apparatus works, hull 1 is slowly navigated by water forward, and rubbish fishing device is started to work.Power Device 2 drives rotation axis 30 to rotate, and then drives the fishing net 32 on fishing rod 31 with rotation axis 30 for center of circle rotation.Fishing net 32 need to be partially submerged in seawater 29.Fishing net 32 is cuboid, this cuboid is by net wall with holes there are four face The face (can only as intake, the inaccessiable wire side of rubbish, hereinafter referred to as wire side) of composition, other two face are to be fitted without to appoint The face (the as opening end face that can enter of rubbish, hereinafter referred to as open end face) of what thing.The open end face of two of cuboid, The respectively open end face in side and lower open end face.Wherein, such as the left side of the fishing net 32 of Fig. 2 bottom and the top Fig. 2 The right side of fishing net 32 is the open end face in side, the opening end face that rubbish 33 enters when the open end face in side is fishing.Its In, it is lower open end face such as the downside of two fishing nets 32 of Fig. 3 or so, lower open end face is rubbish 33 after the completion of salvaging Leave the opening end face of fishing net 32.The working principle of rubbish fishing device is:When fishing net 32 is in Fig. 2 lowermost position, Rubbish 33 enters from the open end face in side, fishing net 32 be rotated upwardly into garbage baffles 35 in Fig. 2 at the trapezoid-shaped openings of top when, Rubbish 33 is fallen from the lower open end of fishing net 32, is fallen in funnel 4.Wherein garbage baffles 35 play the role of being to salvage rubbish It after the completion of rubbish 33, prevents rubbish 33 from falling from lower open end face, makes rubbish 33 can only be when fishing net 32 turns to trapezoid-shaped openings It can just fall.Therefore, fishing net 32 will be in contact with garbage baffles 35 and mutually slide, or cannot be fallen there may be rubbish 33 Fine gap rubs in order to reduce.
Rubbish 33 enters in compression box 6 after entering funnel 4 from rubbish inlet pipe 5, by press machine 7 with 8 compressed garbage of dynamic pressure plate 33.After the completion of compression, executing garbage ejection to the right is opened baffle 17 by push plate 15, falls to belt conveyer 20 from rubbish outlet pipe 18 On.Wherein, the miniature motor 10 in headstock 9, crank 11, connecting rod 12, the composition composition transmission device of slide bar 13, small-sized electric Machine 10 is fixed in headstock 9, and 11 one end of crank and the output shaft of miniature motor 10 are affixed, and one end and the rotation of connecting rod 12 connect It connects, the other end of connecting rod 12 is connect with slide bar 13, and slide bar 13 is slidably connected with 9 right side wall of headstock, and slide bar 13 and push plate 15 are solid It connects, drives push plate 15 to move back and forth and release executing garbage and then return to left side in order to not interfere pressing plate 8 to push.Baffle 17 is electromagnetism Baffle is rotatablely connected by rotation axis and 18 upper inside walls of rubbish outlet pipe, and when energized, baffle 17 and compression box 6 are because of magnetic picture Rubbish when pushing convenient for pressing plate 8 is attracted not enter rubbish outlet pipe 18, when power is off, the magnetic force of baffle 17 disappears, 17 He of baffle Compression box 6 does not attract pushes executing garbage that can open baffle 17 into rubbish outlet pipe convenient for push plate 15.Baffle 17 is similar to electromagnetism Door.
Executing garbage is transported up and executing garbage is allowed to fall in dustbin 25 by belt conveyer 20.Wherein on belt 22 Belt baffle 21 can prevent executing garbage from gliding.When the present apparatus works, dustbin 25 is fixed on hull 1 by fixed column 23 On deck, the fixed form of fixed column 23 can be a variety of, for example can be and have hook in fixed column 23, have hook on dustbin 25 Hole.When the present apparatus returns to harbour, for stern close to harbour, 24 right end of guide rail opens fixed column 23, dustbin 25 on harbour It can slide on harbour automatically.
Waste water tank 16 can be drawn water by the draw water pump machine 27 affixed with waste pipe 26 be discharged into it is big marine outside hull 1.
Wherein, dustbin 25 is located at 19 rear of cabin.
The utility model is illustrated by way of example above, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementation Example, all ranges that the requires of the utility model protection is belonged to based on any changes or modifications that the utility model is done.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ocean refuse collector, which is characterized in that including:Hull (1), power device (2), rubbish fishing device, Funnel (4), rubbish inlet pipe (5), compression box (6), press machine (7), headstock (9), water filter plate (14), push plate (15), waste water tank (16), baffle (17), rubbish outlet pipe (18), belt conveyer (20), fixed column (23) and dustbin (25), the rubbish are beaten Fishing device includes rotation axis (30), fishing rod (31), fishing net (32), fixing sleeve (34), garbage baffles (35) and bearing (36), It is connected with garbage baffles (35) on deck on the left of the hull (1), is connected with power device (2), institute inside the hull (1) It states and is connected on the output shaft of power device (2) rotation axis (30), the rotation axis (30) passes through bearing (36) and garbage baffles (35) it is rotatablely connected, rotation axis (30) left end is connected with fixing sleeve (34), is connected with fishing rod on the fixing sleeve (34) (31), one end of the remote rotation axis (30) of the fishing rod (31) is connected with fishing net (32), under the fishing net (32) on the right side It is connected with funnel (4) on the deck of side, the funnel (4) and rubbish inlet pipe (5) are affixed, the rubbish inlet pipe (5) and compression box (6) affixed, the compression box (6) and hull (1) are affixed, are connected with press machine (7), the compression above the compression box (6) It is connected with headstock (9) on the left of case (6), the transmission device in the headstock (9) drives push plate (15) to move back and forth, the pressure It is connected with rubbish outlet pipe (18) on the right side of contracting case (6), rubbish outlet pipe (18) inside left is rotatably connected to baffle (17), described Compression box (6) bottom is connected with water filter plate (14), is connected with waste water tank (16) below the compression box (6), the rubbish outlet pipe (18) right side is provided with belt conveyer (20), is provided with dustbin (25) on the right side of belt conveyer (20) upper end, It is connected with fixed column (23) on hull (1) deck, the dustbin (25) is detachably connected with fixed column (23).
2. a kind of ocean refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power device (2) is electricity Motivation.
3. a kind of ocean refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste water tank (16) and waste water Pipe (26) is affixed, and waste pipe (26) upper end and pump machine of drawing water (27) are affixed, and the pump machine of drawing water (27) is fixed in hull (1) Deck on.
4. a kind of ocean refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The belt conveyer (20) Belt (22) on be connected with belt baffle (21).
5. a kind of ocean refuse collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Deck on the right side of the hull (1) On be connected with guide rail (24), the guide rail (24) is slidably connected with dustbin (25).
CN201721744928.6U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of ocean refuse collector Expired - Fee Related CN208149562U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721744928.6U CN208149562U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of ocean refuse collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721744928.6U CN208149562U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of ocean refuse collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208149562U true CN208149562U (en) 2018-11-27

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CN201721744928.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208149562U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of ocean refuse collector

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110314432A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 天津欧派集成家居有限公司 A kind of paint slag fishing device
CN110397012A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-01 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ocean surface floating refuse cleaning unmanned boat
CN110735426A (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-01-31 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Cleaning device for lake blue algae
CN112124505A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-25 金陵科技学院 Overwater garbage recovery ship
WO2021203226A1 (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Marine litter collection and disposal device and method therefor
CN113844593A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-28 浙江省农业科学院 Method for monitoring ampullaria gigas egg masses based on wireless remote control electric ship
CN114808893A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-29 山东金冠网具有限公司 Marine environment administers and salvages equipment with rubbish
CN114991099A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-02 广东白云学院 River riparian garbage salvage classification collector based on ecological environment protection

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110314432A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 天津欧派集成家居有限公司 A kind of paint slag fishing device
CN110397012A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-01 浙江海洋大学 A kind of ocean surface floating refuse cleaning unmanned boat
CN110735426A (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-01-31 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Cleaning device for lake blue algae
CN110735426B (en) * 2019-09-09 2022-01-04 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Cleaning device for lake blue algae
WO2021203226A1 (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Marine litter collection and disposal device and method therefor
CN112124505A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-25 金陵科技学院 Overwater garbage recovery ship
CN112124505B (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-17 金陵科技学院 Overwater garbage recovery ship
CN113844593A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-28 浙江省农业科学院 Method for monitoring ampullaria gigas egg masses based on wireless remote control electric ship
CN113844593B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-14 浙江省农业科学院 Pomacea canaliculata egg mass monitoring method based on wireless remote control electric ship
CN114808893A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-29 山东金冠网具有限公司 Marine environment administers and salvages equipment with rubbish
CN114808893B (en) * 2022-05-26 2024-06-04 山东金冠网具有限公司 Marine environment administers with rubbish salvage equipment
CN114991099A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-02 广东白云学院 River riparian garbage salvage classification collector based on ecological environment protection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181127

Termination date: 20191214